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83d290c5 | 1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ |
bf1ae442 | 2 | /* |
3bc599c9 PC |
3 | * Copyright (C) 2017, STMicroelectronics - All Rights Reserved |
4 | * Author(s): Vikas Manocha, <[email protected]> for STMicroelectronics. | |
bf1ae442 VM |
5 | */ |
6 | ||
997f7dab PD |
7 | #define LOG_CATEGORY UCLASS_RAM |
8 | ||
bf1ae442 | 9 | #include <common.h> |
d0b24c1a | 10 | #include <clk.h> |
910a52ed | 11 | #include <dm.h> |
691d719d | 12 | #include <init.h> |
f7ae49fc | 13 | #include <log.h> |
910a52ed | 14 | #include <ram.h> |
bf1ae442 | 15 | #include <asm/io.h> |
336d4615 | 16 | #include <dm/device_compat.h> |
cd93d625 | 17 | #include <linux/bitops.h> |
c05ed00a | 18 | #include <linux/delay.h> |
1e94b46f | 19 | #include <linux/printk.h> |
bf1ae442 | 20 | |
0b3f789a | 21 | #define MEM_MODE_MASK GENMASK(2, 0) |
246a5e5f RP |
22 | #define SWP_FMC_OFFSET 10 |
23 | #define SWP_FMC_MASK GENMASK(SWP_FMC_OFFSET+1, SWP_FMC_OFFSET) | |
0b3f789a PC |
24 | #define NOT_FOUND 0xff |
25 | ||
9242ece1 | 26 | struct stm32_fmc_regs { |
1421e0a3 PC |
27 | /* 0x0 */ |
28 | u32 bcr1; /* NOR/PSRAM Chip select control register 1 */ | |
29 | u32 btr1; /* SRAM/NOR-Flash Chip select timing register 1 */ | |
30 | u32 bcr2; /* NOR/PSRAM Chip select Control register 2 */ | |
31 | u32 btr2; /* SRAM/NOR-Flash Chip select timing register 2 */ | |
32 | u32 bcr3; /* NOR/PSRAMChip select Control register 3 */ | |
33 | u32 btr3; /* SRAM/NOR-Flash Chip select timing register 3 */ | |
34 | u32 bcr4; /* NOR/PSRAM Chip select Control register 4 */ | |
35 | u32 btr4; /* SRAM/NOR-Flash Chip select timing register 4 */ | |
36 | u32 reserved1[24]; | |
37 | ||
38 | /* 0x80 */ | |
39 | u32 pcr; /* NAND Flash control register */ | |
40 | u32 sr; /* FIFO status and interrupt register */ | |
41 | u32 pmem; /* Common memory space timing register */ | |
42 | u32 patt; /* Attribute memory space timing registers */ | |
43 | u32 reserved2[1]; | |
44 | u32 eccr; /* ECC result registers */ | |
45 | u32 reserved3[27]; | |
46 | ||
47 | /* 0x104 */ | |
48 | u32 bwtr1; /* SRAM/NOR-Flash write timing register 1 */ | |
49 | u32 reserved4[1]; | |
50 | u32 bwtr2; /* SRAM/NOR-Flash write timing register 2 */ | |
51 | u32 reserved5[1]; | |
52 | u32 bwtr3; /* SRAM/NOR-Flash write timing register 3 */ | |
53 | u32 reserved6[1]; | |
54 | u32 bwtr4; /* SRAM/NOR-Flash write timing register 4 */ | |
55 | u32 reserved7[8]; | |
56 | ||
57 | /* 0x140 */ | |
58 | u32 sdcr1; /* SDRAM Control register 1 */ | |
59 | u32 sdcr2; /* SDRAM Control register 2 */ | |
60 | u32 sdtr1; /* SDRAM Timing register 1 */ | |
61 | u32 sdtr2; /* SDRAM Timing register 2 */ | |
62 | u32 sdcmr; /* SDRAM Mode register */ | |
63 | u32 sdrtr; /* SDRAM Refresh timing register */ | |
64 | u32 sdsr; /* SDRAM Status register */ | |
9242ece1 PC |
65 | }; |
66 | ||
7016651e PC |
67 | /* |
68 | * NOR/PSRAM Control register BCR1 | |
69 | * FMC controller Enable, only availabe for H7 | |
70 | */ | |
71 | #define FMC_BCR1_FMCEN BIT(31) | |
72 | ||
9242ece1 PC |
73 | /* Control register SDCR */ |
74 | #define FMC_SDCR_RPIPE_SHIFT 13 /* RPIPE bit shift */ | |
75 | #define FMC_SDCR_RBURST_SHIFT 12 /* RBURST bit shift */ | |
76 | #define FMC_SDCR_SDCLK_SHIFT 10 /* SDRAM clock divisor shift */ | |
77 | #define FMC_SDCR_WP_SHIFT 9 /* Write protection shift */ | |
78 | #define FMC_SDCR_CAS_SHIFT 7 /* CAS latency shift */ | |
79 | #define FMC_SDCR_NB_SHIFT 6 /* Number of banks shift */ | |
80 | #define FMC_SDCR_MWID_SHIFT 4 /* Memory width shift */ | |
81 | #define FMC_SDCR_NR_SHIFT 2 /* Number of row address bits shift */ | |
82 | #define FMC_SDCR_NC_SHIFT 0 /* Number of col address bits shift */ | |
83 | ||
84 | /* Timings register SDTR */ | |
85 | #define FMC_SDTR_TMRD_SHIFT 0 /* Load mode register to active */ | |
86 | #define FMC_SDTR_TXSR_SHIFT 4 /* Exit self-refresh time */ | |
87 | #define FMC_SDTR_TRAS_SHIFT 8 /* Self-refresh time */ | |
88 | #define FMC_SDTR_TRC_SHIFT 12 /* Row cycle delay */ | |
89 | #define FMC_SDTR_TWR_SHIFT 16 /* Recovery delay */ | |
90 | #define FMC_SDTR_TRP_SHIFT 20 /* Row precharge delay */ | |
91 | #define FMC_SDTR_TRCD_SHIFT 24 /* Row-to-column delay */ | |
92 | ||
93 | #define FMC_SDCMR_NRFS_SHIFT 5 | |
94 | ||
95 | #define FMC_SDCMR_MODE_NORMAL 0 | |
96 | #define FMC_SDCMR_MODE_START_CLOCK 1 | |
97 | #define FMC_SDCMR_MODE_PRECHARGE 2 | |
98 | #define FMC_SDCMR_MODE_AUTOREFRESH 3 | |
99 | #define FMC_SDCMR_MODE_WRITE_MODE 4 | |
100 | #define FMC_SDCMR_MODE_SELFREFRESH 5 | |
101 | #define FMC_SDCMR_MODE_POWERDOWN 6 | |
102 | ||
103 | #define FMC_SDCMR_BANK_1 BIT(4) | |
104 | #define FMC_SDCMR_BANK_2 BIT(3) | |
105 | ||
106 | #define FMC_SDCMR_MODE_REGISTER_SHIFT 9 | |
107 | ||
108 | #define FMC_SDSR_BUSY BIT(5) | |
109 | ||
1421e0a3 | 110 | #define FMC_BUSY_WAIT(regs) do { \ |
9242ece1 | 111 | __asm__ __volatile__ ("dsb" : : : "memory"); \ |
1421e0a3 | 112 | while (regs->sdsr & FMC_SDSR_BUSY) \ |
9242ece1 PC |
113 | ; \ |
114 | } while (0) | |
115 | ||
6c9a1003 VM |
116 | struct stm32_sdram_control { |
117 | u8 no_columns; | |
118 | u8 no_rows; | |
119 | u8 memory_width; | |
120 | u8 no_banks; | |
121 | u8 cas_latency; | |
bfea69ad | 122 | u8 sdclk; |
6c9a1003 VM |
123 | u8 rd_burst; |
124 | u8 rd_pipe_delay; | |
125 | }; | |
126 | ||
127 | struct stm32_sdram_timing { | |
128 | u8 tmrd; | |
129 | u8 txsr; | |
130 | u8 tras; | |
131 | u8 trc; | |
132 | u8 trp; | |
bfea69ad | 133 | u8 twr; |
6c9a1003 VM |
134 | u8 trcd; |
135 | }; | |
f303aaf2 PC |
136 | enum stm32_fmc_bank { |
137 | SDRAM_BANK1, | |
138 | SDRAM_BANK2, | |
139 | MAX_SDRAM_BANK, | |
140 | }; | |
141 | ||
7016651e PC |
142 | enum stm32_fmc_family { |
143 | STM32F7_FMC, | |
144 | STM32H7_FMC, | |
145 | }; | |
146 | ||
f303aaf2 | 147 | struct bank_params { |
f39b90dc PC |
148 | struct stm32_sdram_control *sdram_control; |
149 | struct stm32_sdram_timing *sdram_timing; | |
bfea69ad | 150 | u32 sdram_ref_count; |
f303aaf2 PC |
151 | enum stm32_fmc_bank target_bank; |
152 | }; | |
153 | ||
154 | struct stm32_sdram_params { | |
155 | struct stm32_fmc_regs *base; | |
156 | u8 no_sdram_banks; | |
157 | struct bank_params bank_params[MAX_SDRAM_BANK]; | |
7016651e | 158 | enum stm32_fmc_family family; |
6c9a1003 | 159 | }; |
bf1ae442 VM |
160 | |
161 | #define SDRAM_MODE_BL_SHIFT 0 | |
162 | #define SDRAM_MODE_CAS_SHIFT 4 | |
163 | #define SDRAM_MODE_BL 0 | |
bf1ae442 | 164 | |
6c9a1003 | 165 | int stm32_sdram_init(struct udevice *dev) |
bf1ae442 | 166 | { |
c69cda25 | 167 | struct stm32_sdram_params *params = dev_get_plat(dev); |
f303aaf2 PC |
168 | struct stm32_sdram_control *control; |
169 | struct stm32_sdram_timing *timing; | |
1421e0a3 | 170 | struct stm32_fmc_regs *regs = params->base; |
f303aaf2 PC |
171 | enum stm32_fmc_bank target_bank; |
172 | u32 ctb; /* SDCMR register: Command Target Bank */ | |
173 | u32 ref_count; | |
174 | u8 i; | |
175 | ||
7016651e PC |
176 | /* disable the FMC controller */ |
177 | if (params->family == STM32H7_FMC) | |
178 | clrbits_le32(®s->bcr1, FMC_BCR1_FMCEN); | |
179 | ||
f303aaf2 PC |
180 | for (i = 0; i < params->no_sdram_banks; i++) { |
181 | control = params->bank_params[i].sdram_control; | |
182 | timing = params->bank_params[i].sdram_timing; | |
183 | target_bank = params->bank_params[i].target_bank; | |
184 | ref_count = params->bank_params[i].sdram_ref_count; | |
185 | ||
186 | writel(control->sdclk << FMC_SDCR_SDCLK_SHIFT | |
187 | | control->cas_latency << FMC_SDCR_CAS_SHIFT | |
188 | | control->no_banks << FMC_SDCR_NB_SHIFT | |
189 | | control->memory_width << FMC_SDCR_MWID_SHIFT | |
190 | | control->no_rows << FMC_SDCR_NR_SHIFT | |
191 | | control->no_columns << FMC_SDCR_NC_SHIFT | |
192 | | control->rd_pipe_delay << FMC_SDCR_RPIPE_SHIFT | |
193 | | control->rd_burst << FMC_SDCR_RBURST_SHIFT, | |
194 | ®s->sdcr1); | |
195 | ||
196 | if (target_bank == SDRAM_BANK2) | |
197 | writel(control->cas_latency << FMC_SDCR_CAS_SHIFT | |
198 | | control->no_banks << FMC_SDCR_NB_SHIFT | |
199 | | control->memory_width << FMC_SDCR_MWID_SHIFT | |
200 | | control->no_rows << FMC_SDCR_NR_SHIFT | |
201 | | control->no_columns << FMC_SDCR_NC_SHIFT, | |
202 | ®s->sdcr2); | |
203 | ||
204 | writel(timing->trcd << FMC_SDTR_TRCD_SHIFT | |
205 | | timing->trp << FMC_SDTR_TRP_SHIFT | |
206 | | timing->twr << FMC_SDTR_TWR_SHIFT | |
207 | | timing->trc << FMC_SDTR_TRC_SHIFT | |
208 | | timing->tras << FMC_SDTR_TRAS_SHIFT | |
209 | | timing->txsr << FMC_SDTR_TXSR_SHIFT | |
210 | | timing->tmrd << FMC_SDTR_TMRD_SHIFT, | |
211 | ®s->sdtr1); | |
212 | ||
213 | if (target_bank == SDRAM_BANK2) | |
214 | writel(timing->trcd << FMC_SDTR_TRCD_SHIFT | |
215 | | timing->trp << FMC_SDTR_TRP_SHIFT | |
216 | | timing->twr << FMC_SDTR_TWR_SHIFT | |
217 | | timing->trc << FMC_SDTR_TRC_SHIFT | |
218 | | timing->tras << FMC_SDTR_TRAS_SHIFT | |
219 | | timing->txsr << FMC_SDTR_TXSR_SHIFT | |
220 | | timing->tmrd << FMC_SDTR_TMRD_SHIFT, | |
221 | ®s->sdtr2); | |
7016651e | 222 | |
f303aaf2 PC |
223 | if (target_bank == SDRAM_BANK1) |
224 | ctb = FMC_SDCMR_BANK_1; | |
225 | else | |
226 | ctb = FMC_SDCMR_BANK_2; | |
227 | ||
228 | writel(ctb | FMC_SDCMR_MODE_START_CLOCK, ®s->sdcmr); | |
229 | udelay(200); /* 200 us delay, page 10, "Power-Up" */ | |
230 | FMC_BUSY_WAIT(regs); | |
231 | ||
232 | writel(ctb | FMC_SDCMR_MODE_PRECHARGE, ®s->sdcmr); | |
233 | udelay(100); | |
234 | FMC_BUSY_WAIT(regs); | |
235 | ||
236 | writel((ctb | FMC_SDCMR_MODE_AUTOREFRESH | 7 << FMC_SDCMR_NRFS_SHIFT), | |
237 | ®s->sdcmr); | |
238 | udelay(100); | |
239 | FMC_BUSY_WAIT(regs); | |
240 | ||
241 | writel(ctb | (SDRAM_MODE_BL << SDRAM_MODE_BL_SHIFT | |
242 | | control->cas_latency << SDRAM_MODE_CAS_SHIFT) | |
243 | << FMC_SDCMR_MODE_REGISTER_SHIFT | FMC_SDCMR_MODE_WRITE_MODE, | |
244 | ®s->sdcmr); | |
245 | udelay(100); | |
246 | FMC_BUSY_WAIT(regs); | |
247 | ||
248 | writel(ctb | FMC_SDCMR_MODE_NORMAL, ®s->sdcmr); | |
249 | FMC_BUSY_WAIT(regs); | |
250 | ||
251 | /* Refresh timer */ | |
252 | writel(ref_count << 1, ®s->sdrtr); | |
253 | } | |
bf1ae442 | 254 | |
7016651e PC |
255 | /* enable the FMC controller */ |
256 | if (params->family == STM32H7_FMC) | |
257 | setbits_le32(®s->bcr1, FMC_BCR1_FMCEN); | |
258 | ||
bf1ae442 VM |
259 | return 0; |
260 | } | |
910a52ed | 261 | |
d1998a9f | 262 | static int stm32_fmc_of_to_plat(struct udevice *dev) |
6c9a1003 | 263 | { |
c69cda25 | 264 | struct stm32_sdram_params *params = dev_get_plat(dev); |
f303aaf2 | 265 | struct bank_params *bank_params; |
0b3f789a PC |
266 | struct ofnode_phandle_args args; |
267 | u32 *syscfg_base; | |
268 | u32 mem_remap; | |
246a5e5f | 269 | u32 swp_fmc; |
f303aaf2 PC |
270 | ofnode bank_node; |
271 | char *bank_name; | |
1f0305e0 | 272 | char _bank_name[128] = {0}; |
f303aaf2 | 273 | u8 bank = 0; |
0b3f789a PC |
274 | int ret; |
275 | ||
246a5e5f | 276 | ret = dev_read_phandle_with_args(dev, "st,syscfg", NULL, 0, 0, |
0b3f789a | 277 | &args); |
246a5e5f | 278 | if (ret) { |
997f7dab | 279 | dev_dbg(dev, "can't find syscon device (%d)\n", ret); |
246a5e5f | 280 | } else { |
0b3f789a PC |
281 | syscfg_base = (u32 *)ofnode_get_addr(args.node); |
282 | ||
246a5e5f RP |
283 | mem_remap = dev_read_u32_default(dev, "st,mem_remap", NOT_FOUND); |
284 | if (mem_remap != NOT_FOUND) { | |
285 | /* set memory mapping selection */ | |
286 | clrsetbits_le32(syscfg_base, MEM_MODE_MASK, mem_remap); | |
287 | } else { | |
997f7dab | 288 | dev_dbg(dev, "cannot find st,mem_remap property\n"); |
246a5e5f | 289 | } |
0a50b3c9 | 290 | |
246a5e5f RP |
291 | swp_fmc = dev_read_u32_default(dev, "st,swp_fmc", NOT_FOUND); |
292 | if (swp_fmc != NOT_FOUND) { | |
293 | /* set fmc swapping selection */ | |
294 | clrsetbits_le32(syscfg_base, SWP_FMC_MASK, swp_fmc << SWP_FMC_OFFSET); | |
295 | } else { | |
997f7dab | 296 | dev_dbg(dev, "cannot find st,swp_fmc property\n"); |
246a5e5f RP |
297 | } |
298 | ||
299 | dev_dbg(dev, "syscfg %x = %x\n", (u32)syscfg_base, *syscfg_base); | |
0b3f789a | 300 | } |
6c9a1003 | 301 | |
f39b90dc | 302 | dev_for_each_subnode(bank_node, dev) { |
f303aaf2 PC |
303 | /* extract the bank index from DT */ |
304 | bank_name = (char *)ofnode_get_name(bank_node); | |
1f0305e0 | 305 | strlcpy(_bank_name, bank_name, sizeof(_bank_name)); |
306 | bank_name = (char *)_bank_name; | |
f303aaf2 PC |
307 | strsep(&bank_name, "@"); |
308 | if (!bank_name) { | |
9b643e31 | 309 | pr_err("missing sdram bank index"); |
f303aaf2 PC |
310 | return -EINVAL; |
311 | } | |
312 | ||
313 | bank_params = ¶ms->bank_params[bank]; | |
314 | strict_strtoul(bank_name, 10, | |
315 | (long unsigned int *)&bank_params->target_bank); | |
316 | ||
317 | if (bank_params->target_bank >= MAX_SDRAM_BANK) { | |
9b643e31 | 318 | pr_err("Found bank %d , but only bank 0 and 1 are supported", |
f303aaf2 PC |
319 | bank_params->target_bank); |
320 | return -EINVAL; | |
321 | } | |
322 | ||
323 | debug("Find bank %s %u\n", bank_name, bank_params->target_bank); | |
324 | ||
325 | params->bank_params[bank].sdram_control = | |
326 | (struct stm32_sdram_control *) | |
327 | ofnode_read_u8_array_ptr(bank_node, | |
328 | "st,sdram-control", | |
329 | sizeof(struct stm32_sdram_control)); | |
330 | ||
331 | if (!params->bank_params[bank].sdram_control) { | |
9b643e31 | 332 | pr_err("st,sdram-control not found for %s", |
f303aaf2 | 333 | ofnode_get_name(bank_node)); |
f39b90dc PC |
334 | return -EINVAL; |
335 | } | |
336 | ||
f39b90dc | 337 | |
f303aaf2 PC |
338 | params->bank_params[bank].sdram_timing = |
339 | (struct stm32_sdram_timing *) | |
340 | ofnode_read_u8_array_ptr(bank_node, | |
341 | "st,sdram-timing", | |
342 | sizeof(struct stm32_sdram_timing)); | |
343 | ||
344 | if (!params->bank_params[bank].sdram_timing) { | |
9b643e31 | 345 | pr_err("st,sdram-timing not found for %s", |
f303aaf2 | 346 | ofnode_get_name(bank_node)); |
f39b90dc PC |
347 | return -EINVAL; |
348 | } | |
349 | ||
f303aaf2 PC |
350 | |
351 | bank_params->sdram_ref_count = ofnode_read_u32_default(bank_node, | |
bfea69ad | 352 | "st,sdram-refcount", 8196); |
f303aaf2 | 353 | bank++; |
6c9a1003 VM |
354 | } |
355 | ||
f303aaf2 | 356 | params->no_sdram_banks = bank; |
997f7dab | 357 | dev_dbg(dev, "no of banks = %d\n", params->no_sdram_banks); |
f303aaf2 | 358 | |
6c9a1003 VM |
359 | return 0; |
360 | } | |
361 | ||
910a52ed VM |
362 | static int stm32_fmc_probe(struct udevice *dev) |
363 | { | |
c69cda25 | 364 | struct stm32_sdram_params *params = dev_get_plat(dev); |
d0b24c1a | 365 | int ret; |
1421e0a3 PC |
366 | fdt_addr_t addr; |
367 | ||
368 | addr = dev_read_addr(dev); | |
369 | if (addr == FDT_ADDR_T_NONE) | |
370 | return -EINVAL; | |
371 | ||
372 | params->base = (struct stm32_fmc_regs *)addr; | |
7016651e | 373 | params->family = dev_get_driver_data(dev); |
1421e0a3 | 374 | |
14a50e37 | 375 | #ifdef CONFIG_CLK |
d0b24c1a | 376 | struct clk clk; |
6c9a1003 | 377 | |
d0b24c1a VM |
378 | ret = clk_get_by_index(dev, 0, &clk); |
379 | if (ret < 0) | |
380 | return ret; | |
381 | ||
382 | ret = clk_enable(&clk); | |
383 | ||
384 | if (ret) { | |
385 | dev_err(dev, "failed to enable clock\n"); | |
386 | return ret; | |
387 | } | |
388 | #endif | |
6c9a1003 VM |
389 | ret = stm32_sdram_init(dev); |
390 | if (ret) | |
391 | return ret; | |
392 | ||
910a52ed VM |
393 | return 0; |
394 | } | |
395 | ||
396 | static int stm32_fmc_get_info(struct udevice *dev, struct ram_info *info) | |
397 | { | |
910a52ed VM |
398 | return 0; |
399 | } | |
400 | ||
401 | static struct ram_ops stm32_fmc_ops = { | |
402 | .get_info = stm32_fmc_get_info, | |
403 | }; | |
404 | ||
405 | static const struct udevice_id stm32_fmc_ids[] = { | |
7016651e PC |
406 | { .compatible = "st,stm32-fmc", .data = STM32F7_FMC }, |
407 | { .compatible = "st,stm32h7-fmc", .data = STM32H7_FMC }, | |
910a52ed VM |
408 | { } |
409 | }; | |
410 | ||
411 | U_BOOT_DRIVER(stm32_fmc) = { | |
412 | .name = "stm32_fmc", | |
413 | .id = UCLASS_RAM, | |
414 | .of_match = stm32_fmc_ids, | |
415 | .ops = &stm32_fmc_ops, | |
d1998a9f | 416 | .of_to_plat = stm32_fmc_of_to_plat, |
910a52ed | 417 | .probe = stm32_fmc_probe, |
caa4daa2 | 418 | .plat_auto = sizeof(struct stm32_sdram_params), |
910a52ed | 419 | }; |