2 * Block driver for Parallels disk image format
4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Alex Beregszaszi
6 * This code is based on comparing different disk images created by Parallels.
8 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
9 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
10 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
11 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
12 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
13 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
15 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
16 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
18 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
21 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
22 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
23 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
26 #include "qemu-common.h"
27 #include "block/block_int.h"
28 #include "qemu/module.h"
30 /**************************************************************/
32 #define HEADER_MAGIC "WithoutFreeSpace"
33 #define HEADER_VERSION 2
34 #define HEADER_SIZE 64
36 // always little-endian
37 struct parallels_header {
38 char magic[16]; // "WithoutFreeSpace"
43 uint32_t catalog_entries;
48 typedef struct BDRVParallelsState {
51 uint32_t *catalog_bitmap;
57 static int parallels_probe(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, const char *filename)
59 const struct parallels_header *ph = (const void *)buf;
61 if (buf_size < HEADER_SIZE)
64 if (!memcmp(ph->magic, HEADER_MAGIC, 16) &&
65 (le32_to_cpu(ph->version) == HEADER_VERSION))
71 static int parallels_open(BlockDriverState *bs, int flags)
73 BDRVParallelsState *s = bs->opaque;
75 struct parallels_header ph;
77 bs->read_only = 1; // no write support yet
79 if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, 0, &ph, sizeof(ph)) != sizeof(ph))
82 if (memcmp(ph.magic, HEADER_MAGIC, 16) ||
83 (le32_to_cpu(ph.version) != HEADER_VERSION)) {
87 bs->total_sectors = le32_to_cpu(ph.nb_sectors);
89 s->tracks = le32_to_cpu(ph.tracks);
91 s->catalog_size = le32_to_cpu(ph.catalog_entries);
92 s->catalog_bitmap = g_malloc(s->catalog_size * 4);
93 if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, 64, s->catalog_bitmap, s->catalog_size * 4) !=
96 for (i = 0; i < s->catalog_size; i++)
97 le32_to_cpus(&s->catalog_bitmap[i]);
99 qemu_co_mutex_init(&s->lock);
102 if (s->catalog_bitmap)
103 g_free(s->catalog_bitmap);
107 static int64_t seek_to_sector(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num)
109 BDRVParallelsState *s = bs->opaque;
110 uint32_t index, offset;
112 index = sector_num / s->tracks;
113 offset = sector_num % s->tracks;
116 if ((index > s->catalog_size) || (s->catalog_bitmap[index] == 0))
118 return (uint64_t)(s->catalog_bitmap[index] + offset) * 512;
121 static int parallels_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
122 uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
124 while (nb_sectors > 0) {
125 int64_t position = seek_to_sector(bs, sector_num);
127 if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, position, buf, 512) != 512)
139 static coroutine_fn int parallels_co_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
140 uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
143 BDRVParallelsState *s = bs->opaque;
144 qemu_co_mutex_lock(&s->lock);
145 ret = parallels_read(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors);
146 qemu_co_mutex_unlock(&s->lock);
150 static void parallels_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
152 BDRVParallelsState *s = bs->opaque;
153 g_free(s->catalog_bitmap);
156 static BlockDriver bdrv_parallels = {
157 .format_name = "parallels",
158 .instance_size = sizeof(BDRVParallelsState),
159 .bdrv_probe = parallels_probe,
160 .bdrv_open = parallels_open,
161 .bdrv_read = parallels_co_read,
162 .bdrv_close = parallels_close,
165 static void bdrv_parallels_init(void)
167 bdrv_register(&bdrv_parallels);
170 block_init(bdrv_parallels_init);