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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *  linux/arch/m68k/kernel/process.c
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 1995  Hamish Macdonald
6  *
7  *  68060 fixes by Jesper Skov
8  */
9
10 /*
11  * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of process handling..
12  */
13
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
18 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
19 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/mm.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/fs.h>
24 #include <linux/smp.h>
25 #include <linux/stddef.h>
26 #include <linux/unistd.h>
27 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
28 #include <linux/user.h>
29 #include <linux/reboot.h>
30 #include <linux/init_task.h>
31 #include <linux/mqueue.h>
32 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
33 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
34 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
35 #include <linux/elfcore.h>
36
37 #include <asm/traps.h>
38 #include <asm/machdep.h>
39 #include <asm/setup.h>
40
41 #include "process.h"
42
43 asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void);
44 asmlinkage void ret_from_kernel_thread(void);
45
46 void arch_cpu_idle(void)
47 {
48 #if defined(MACH_ATARI_ONLY)
49         /* block out HSYNC on the atari (falcon) */
50         __asm__("stop #0x2200" : : : "cc");
51 #else
52         __asm__("stop #0x2000" : : : "cc");
53 #endif
54 }
55
56 void machine_restart(char * __unused)
57 {
58         if (mach_reset)
59                 mach_reset();
60         for (;;);
61 }
62
63 void machine_halt(void)
64 {
65         if (mach_halt)
66                 mach_halt();
67         for (;;);
68 }
69
70 void machine_power_off(void)
71 {
72         do_kernel_power_off();
73         for (;;);
74 }
75
76 void (*pm_power_off)(void);
77 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_power_off);
78
79 void show_regs(struct pt_regs * regs)
80 {
81         pr_info("Format %02x  Vector: %04x  PC: %08lx  Status: %04x    %s\n",
82                 regs->format, regs->vector, regs->pc, regs->sr,
83                 print_tainted());
84         pr_info("ORIG_D0: %08lx  D0: %08lx  A2: %08lx  A1: %08lx\n",
85                 regs->orig_d0, regs->d0, regs->a2, regs->a1);
86         pr_info("A0: %08lx  D5: %08lx  D4: %08lx\n", regs->a0, regs->d5,
87                 regs->d4);
88         pr_info("D3: %08lx  D2: %08lx  D1: %08lx\n", regs->d3, regs->d2,
89                 regs->d1);
90         if (!(regs->sr & PS_S))
91                 pr_info("USP: %08lx\n", rdusp());
92 }
93
94 void flush_thread(void)
95 {
96         current->thread.fc = USER_DATA;
97 #ifdef CONFIG_FPU
98         if (!FPU_IS_EMU) {
99                 unsigned long zero = 0;
100                 asm volatile("frestore %0": :"m" (zero));
101         }
102 #endif
103 }
104
105 /*
106  * Why not generic sys_clone, you ask?  m68k passes all arguments on stack.
107  * And we need all registers saved, which means a bunch of stuff pushed
108  * on top of pt_regs, which means that sys_clone() arguments would be
109  * buried.  We could, of course, copy them, but it's too costly for no
110  * good reason - generic clone() would have to copy them *again* for
111  * kernel_clone() anyway.  So in this case it's actually better to pass pt_regs *
112  * and extract arguments for kernel_clone() from there.  Eventually we might
113  * go for calling kernel_clone() directly from the wrapper, but only after we
114  * are finished with kernel_clone() prototype conversion.
115  */
116 asmlinkage int m68k_clone(struct pt_regs *regs)
117 {
118         /* regs will be equal to current_pt_regs() */
119         struct kernel_clone_args args = {
120                 .flags          = regs->d1 & ~CSIGNAL,
121                 .pidfd          = (int __user *)regs->d3,
122                 .child_tid      = (int __user *)regs->d4,
123                 .parent_tid     = (int __user *)regs->d3,
124                 .exit_signal    = regs->d1 & CSIGNAL,
125                 .stack          = regs->d2,
126                 .tls            = regs->d5,
127         };
128
129         return kernel_clone(&args);
130 }
131
132 /*
133  * Because extra registers are saved on the stack after the sys_clone3()
134  * arguments, this C wrapper extracts them from pt_regs * and then calls the
135  * generic sys_clone3() implementation.
136  */
137 asmlinkage int m68k_clone3(struct pt_regs *regs)
138 {
139         return sys_clone3((struct clone_args __user *)regs->d1, regs->d2);
140 }
141
142 int copy_thread(struct task_struct *p, const struct kernel_clone_args *args)
143 {
144         unsigned long clone_flags = args->flags;
145         unsigned long usp = args->stack;
146         unsigned long tls = args->tls;
147         struct fork_frame {
148                 struct switch_stack sw;
149                 struct pt_regs regs;
150         } *frame;
151
152         frame = (struct fork_frame *) (task_stack_page(p) + THREAD_SIZE) - 1;
153
154         p->thread.ksp = (unsigned long)frame;
155         p->thread.esp0 = (unsigned long)&frame->regs;
156
157         /*
158          * Must save the current SFC/DFC value, NOT the value when
159          * the parent was last descheduled - RGH  10-08-96
160          */
161         p->thread.fc = USER_DATA;
162
163         if (unlikely(args->fn)) {
164                 /* kernel thread */
165                 memset(frame, 0, sizeof(struct fork_frame));
166                 frame->regs.sr = PS_S;
167                 frame->sw.a3 = (unsigned long)args->fn;
168                 frame->sw.d7 = (unsigned long)args->fn_arg;
169                 frame->sw.retpc = (unsigned long)ret_from_kernel_thread;
170                 p->thread.usp = 0;
171                 return 0;
172         }
173         memcpy(frame, container_of(current_pt_regs(), struct fork_frame, regs),
174                 sizeof(struct fork_frame));
175         frame->regs.d0 = 0;
176         frame->sw.retpc = (unsigned long)ret_from_fork;
177         p->thread.usp = usp ?: rdusp();
178
179         if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
180                 task_thread_info(p)->tp_value = tls;
181
182 #ifdef CONFIG_FPU
183         if (!FPU_IS_EMU) {
184                 /* Copy the current fpu state */
185                 asm volatile ("fsave %0" : : "m" (p->thread.fpstate[0]) : "memory");
186
187                 if (!CPU_IS_060 ? p->thread.fpstate[0] : p->thread.fpstate[2]) {
188                         if (CPU_IS_COLDFIRE) {
189                                 asm volatile ("fmovemd %/fp0-%/fp7,%0\n\t"
190                                               "fmovel %/fpiar,%1\n\t"
191                                               "fmovel %/fpcr,%2\n\t"
192                                               "fmovel %/fpsr,%3"
193                                               :
194                                               : "m" (p->thread.fp[0]),
195                                                 "m" (p->thread.fpcntl[0]),
196                                                 "m" (p->thread.fpcntl[1]),
197                                                 "m" (p->thread.fpcntl[2])
198                                               : "memory");
199                         } else {
200                                 asm volatile ("fmovemx %/fp0-%/fp7,%0\n\t"
201                                               "fmoveml %/fpiar/%/fpcr/%/fpsr,%1"
202                                               :
203                                               : "m" (p->thread.fp[0]),
204                                                 "m" (p->thread.fpcntl[0])
205                                               : "memory");
206                         }
207                 }
208
209                 /* Restore the state in case the fpu was busy */
210                 asm volatile ("frestore %0" : : "m" (p->thread.fpstate[0]));
211         }
212 #endif /* CONFIG_FPU */
213
214         return 0;
215 }
216
217 /* Fill in the fpu structure for a core dump.  */
218 int elf_core_copy_task_fpregs(struct task_struct *t, elf_fpregset_t *fpu)
219 {
220         if (FPU_IS_EMU) {
221                 int i;
222
223                 memcpy(fpu->fpcntl, current->thread.fpcntl, 12);
224                 memcpy(fpu->fpregs, current->thread.fp, 96);
225                 /* Convert internal fpu reg representation
226                  * into long double format
227                  */
228                 for (i = 0; i < 24; i += 3)
229                         fpu->fpregs[i] = ((fpu->fpregs[i] & 0xffff0000) << 15) |
230                                          ((fpu->fpregs[i] & 0x0000ffff) << 16);
231                 return 1;
232         }
233
234         if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FPU)) {
235                 char fpustate[216];
236
237                 /* First dump the fpu context to avoid protocol violation.  */
238                 asm volatile ("fsave %0" :: "m" (fpustate[0]) : "memory");
239                 if (!CPU_IS_060 ? !fpustate[0] : !fpustate[2])
240                         return 0;
241
242                 if (CPU_IS_COLDFIRE) {
243                         asm volatile ("fmovel %/fpiar,%0\n\t"
244                                       "fmovel %/fpcr,%1\n\t"
245                                       "fmovel %/fpsr,%2\n\t"
246                                       "fmovemd %/fp0-%/fp7,%3"
247                                       :
248                                       : "m" (fpu->fpcntl[0]),
249                                         "m" (fpu->fpcntl[1]),
250                                         "m" (fpu->fpcntl[2]),
251                                         "m" (fpu->fpregs[0])
252                                       : "memory");
253                 } else {
254                         asm volatile ("fmovem %/fpiar/%/fpcr/%/fpsr,%0"
255                                       :
256                                       : "m" (fpu->fpcntl[0])
257                                       : "memory");
258                         asm volatile ("fmovemx %/fp0-%/fp7,%0"
259                                       :
260                                       : "m" (fpu->fpregs[0])
261                                       : "memory");
262                 }
263         }
264
265         return 1;
266 }
267
268 unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
269 {
270         unsigned long fp, pc;
271         unsigned long stack_page;
272         int count = 0;
273
274         stack_page = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p);
275         fp = ((struct switch_stack *)p->thread.ksp)->a6;
276         do {
277                 if (fp < stack_page+sizeof(struct thread_info) ||
278                     fp >= 8184+stack_page)
279                         return 0;
280                 pc = ((unsigned long *)fp)[1];
281                 if (!in_sched_functions(pc))
282                         return pc;
283                 fp = *(unsigned long *) fp;
284         } while (count++ < 16);
285         return 0;
286 }
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