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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * linux/mm/slab.c | |
3 | * Written by Mark Hemment, 1996/97. | |
4 | * ([email protected]) | |
5 | * | |
6 | * kmem_cache_destroy() + some cleanup - 1999 Andrea Arcangeli | |
7 | * | |
8 | * Major cleanup, different bufctl logic, per-cpu arrays | |
9 | * (c) 2000 Manfred Spraul | |
10 | * | |
11 | * Cleanup, make the head arrays unconditional, preparation for NUMA | |
12 | * (c) 2002 Manfred Spraul | |
13 | * | |
14 | * An implementation of the Slab Allocator as described in outline in; | |
15 | * UNIX Internals: The New Frontiers by Uresh Vahalia | |
16 | * Pub: Prentice Hall ISBN 0-13-101908-2 | |
17 | * or with a little more detail in; | |
18 | * The Slab Allocator: An Object-Caching Kernel Memory Allocator | |
19 | * Jeff Bonwick (Sun Microsystems). | |
20 | * Presented at: USENIX Summer 1994 Technical Conference | |
21 | * | |
22 | * The memory is organized in caches, one cache for each object type. | |
23 | * (e.g. inode_cache, dentry_cache, buffer_head, vm_area_struct) | |
24 | * Each cache consists out of many slabs (they are small (usually one | |
25 | * page long) and always contiguous), and each slab contains multiple | |
26 | * initialized objects. | |
27 | * | |
28 | * This means, that your constructor is used only for newly allocated | |
29 | * slabs and you must pass objects with the same intializations to | |
30 | * kmem_cache_free. | |
31 | * | |
32 | * Each cache can only support one memory type (GFP_DMA, GFP_HIGHMEM, | |
33 | * normal). If you need a special memory type, then must create a new | |
34 | * cache for that memory type. | |
35 | * | |
36 | * In order to reduce fragmentation, the slabs are sorted in 3 groups: | |
37 | * full slabs with 0 free objects | |
38 | * partial slabs | |
39 | * empty slabs with no allocated objects | |
40 | * | |
41 | * If partial slabs exist, then new allocations come from these slabs, | |
42 | * otherwise from empty slabs or new slabs are allocated. | |
43 | * | |
44 | * kmem_cache_destroy() CAN CRASH if you try to allocate from the cache | |
45 | * during kmem_cache_destroy(). The caller must prevent concurrent allocs. | |
46 | * | |
47 | * Each cache has a short per-cpu head array, most allocs | |
48 | * and frees go into that array, and if that array overflows, then 1/2 | |
49 | * of the entries in the array are given back into the global cache. | |
50 | * The head array is strictly LIFO and should improve the cache hit rates. | |
51 | * On SMP, it additionally reduces the spinlock operations. | |
52 | * | |
a737b3e2 | 53 | * The c_cpuarray may not be read with enabled local interrupts - |
1da177e4 LT |
54 | * it's changed with a smp_call_function(). |
55 | * | |
56 | * SMP synchronization: | |
57 | * constructors and destructors are called without any locking. | |
343e0d7a | 58 | * Several members in struct kmem_cache and struct slab never change, they |
1da177e4 LT |
59 | * are accessed without any locking. |
60 | * The per-cpu arrays are never accessed from the wrong cpu, no locking, | |
61 | * and local interrupts are disabled so slab code is preempt-safe. | |
62 | * The non-constant members are protected with a per-cache irq spinlock. | |
63 | * | |
64 | * Many thanks to Mark Hemment, who wrote another per-cpu slab patch | |
65 | * in 2000 - many ideas in the current implementation are derived from | |
66 | * his patch. | |
67 | * | |
68 | * Further notes from the original documentation: | |
69 | * | |
70 | * 11 April '97. Started multi-threading - markhe | |
fc0abb14 | 71 | * The global cache-chain is protected by the mutex 'cache_chain_mutex'. |
1da177e4 LT |
72 | * The sem is only needed when accessing/extending the cache-chain, which |
73 | * can never happen inside an interrupt (kmem_cache_create(), | |
74 | * kmem_cache_shrink() and kmem_cache_reap()). | |
75 | * | |
76 | * At present, each engine can be growing a cache. This should be blocked. | |
77 | * | |
e498be7d CL |
78 | * 15 March 2005. NUMA slab allocator. |
79 | * Shai Fultheim <[email protected]>. | |
80 | * Shobhit Dayal <[email protected]> | |
81 | * Alok N Kataria <[email protected]> | |
82 | * Christoph Lameter <[email protected]> | |
83 | * | |
84 | * Modified the slab allocator to be node aware on NUMA systems. | |
85 | * Each node has its own list of partial, free and full slabs. | |
86 | * All object allocations for a node occur from node specific slab lists. | |
1da177e4 LT |
87 | */ |
88 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
89 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
90 | #include <linux/mm.h> | |
c9cf5528 | 91 | #include <linux/poison.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
92 | #include <linux/swap.h> |
93 | #include <linux/cache.h> | |
94 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> | |
95 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
96 | #include <linux/compiler.h> | |
101a5001 | 97 | #include <linux/cpuset.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
98 | #include <linux/seq_file.h> |
99 | #include <linux/notifier.h> | |
100 | #include <linux/kallsyms.h> | |
101 | #include <linux/cpu.h> | |
102 | #include <linux/sysctl.h> | |
103 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
104 | #include <linux/rcupdate.h> | |
543537bd | 105 | #include <linux/string.h> |
e498be7d | 106 | #include <linux/nodemask.h> |
dc85da15 | 107 | #include <linux/mempolicy.h> |
fc0abb14 | 108 | #include <linux/mutex.h> |
e7eebaf6 | 109 | #include <linux/rtmutex.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
110 | |
111 | #include <asm/uaccess.h> | |
112 | #include <asm/cacheflush.h> | |
113 | #include <asm/tlbflush.h> | |
114 | #include <asm/page.h> | |
115 | ||
116 | /* | |
117 | * DEBUG - 1 for kmem_cache_create() to honour; SLAB_DEBUG_INITIAL, | |
118 | * SLAB_RED_ZONE & SLAB_POISON. | |
119 | * 0 for faster, smaller code (especially in the critical paths). | |
120 | * | |
121 | * STATS - 1 to collect stats for /proc/slabinfo. | |
122 | * 0 for faster, smaller code (especially in the critical paths). | |
123 | * | |
124 | * FORCED_DEBUG - 1 enables SLAB_RED_ZONE and SLAB_POISON (if possible) | |
125 | */ | |
126 | ||
127 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB | |
128 | #define DEBUG 1 | |
129 | #define STATS 1 | |
130 | #define FORCED_DEBUG 1 | |
131 | #else | |
132 | #define DEBUG 0 | |
133 | #define STATS 0 | |
134 | #define FORCED_DEBUG 0 | |
135 | #endif | |
136 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
137 | /* Shouldn't this be in a header file somewhere? */ |
138 | #define BYTES_PER_WORD sizeof(void *) | |
139 | ||
140 | #ifndef cache_line_size | |
141 | #define cache_line_size() L1_CACHE_BYTES | |
142 | #endif | |
143 | ||
144 | #ifndef ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN | |
145 | /* | |
146 | * Enforce a minimum alignment for the kmalloc caches. | |
147 | * Usually, the kmalloc caches are cache_line_size() aligned, except when | |
148 | * DEBUG and FORCED_DEBUG are enabled, then they are BYTES_PER_WORD aligned. | |
149 | * Some archs want to perform DMA into kmalloc caches and need a guaranteed | |
150 | * alignment larger than BYTES_PER_WORD. ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN allows that. | |
151 | * Note that this flag disables some debug features. | |
152 | */ | |
153 | #define ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN 0 | |
154 | #endif | |
155 | ||
156 | #ifndef ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN | |
157 | /* | |
158 | * Enforce a minimum alignment for all caches. | |
159 | * Intended for archs that get misalignment faults even for BYTES_PER_WORD | |
160 | * aligned buffers. Includes ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN. | |
161 | * If possible: Do not enable this flag for CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB, it disables | |
162 | * some debug features. | |
163 | */ | |
164 | #define ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN 0 | |
165 | #endif | |
166 | ||
167 | #ifndef ARCH_KMALLOC_FLAGS | |
168 | #define ARCH_KMALLOC_FLAGS SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | |
169 | #endif | |
170 | ||
171 | /* Legal flag mask for kmem_cache_create(). */ | |
172 | #if DEBUG | |
173 | # define CREATE_MASK (SLAB_DEBUG_INITIAL | SLAB_RED_ZONE | \ | |
174 | SLAB_POISON | SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | \ | |
ac2b898c | 175 | SLAB_CACHE_DMA | \ |
1da177e4 LT |
176 | SLAB_MUST_HWCACHE_ALIGN | SLAB_STORE_USER | \ |
177 | SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_PANIC | \ | |
101a5001 | 178 | SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD) |
1da177e4 | 179 | #else |
ac2b898c | 180 | # define CREATE_MASK (SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | \ |
1da177e4 LT |
181 | SLAB_CACHE_DMA | SLAB_MUST_HWCACHE_ALIGN | \ |
182 | SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_PANIC | \ | |
101a5001 | 183 | SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD) |
1da177e4 LT |
184 | #endif |
185 | ||
186 | /* | |
187 | * kmem_bufctl_t: | |
188 | * | |
189 | * Bufctl's are used for linking objs within a slab | |
190 | * linked offsets. | |
191 | * | |
192 | * This implementation relies on "struct page" for locating the cache & | |
193 | * slab an object belongs to. | |
194 | * This allows the bufctl structure to be small (one int), but limits | |
195 | * the number of objects a slab (not a cache) can contain when off-slab | |
196 | * bufctls are used. The limit is the size of the largest general cache | |
197 | * that does not use off-slab slabs. | |
198 | * For 32bit archs with 4 kB pages, is this 56. | |
199 | * This is not serious, as it is only for large objects, when it is unwise | |
200 | * to have too many per slab. | |
201 | * Note: This limit can be raised by introducing a general cache whose size | |
202 | * is less than 512 (PAGE_SIZE<<3), but greater than 256. | |
203 | */ | |
204 | ||
fa5b08d5 | 205 | typedef unsigned int kmem_bufctl_t; |
1da177e4 LT |
206 | #define BUFCTL_END (((kmem_bufctl_t)(~0U))-0) |
207 | #define BUFCTL_FREE (((kmem_bufctl_t)(~0U))-1) | |
871751e2 AV |
208 | #define BUFCTL_ACTIVE (((kmem_bufctl_t)(~0U))-2) |
209 | #define SLAB_LIMIT (((kmem_bufctl_t)(~0U))-3) | |
1da177e4 | 210 | |
1da177e4 LT |
211 | /* |
212 | * struct slab | |
213 | * | |
214 | * Manages the objs in a slab. Placed either at the beginning of mem allocated | |
215 | * for a slab, or allocated from an general cache. | |
216 | * Slabs are chained into three list: fully used, partial, fully free slabs. | |
217 | */ | |
218 | struct slab { | |
b28a02de PE |
219 | struct list_head list; |
220 | unsigned long colouroff; | |
221 | void *s_mem; /* including colour offset */ | |
222 | unsigned int inuse; /* num of objs active in slab */ | |
223 | kmem_bufctl_t free; | |
224 | unsigned short nodeid; | |
1da177e4 LT |
225 | }; |
226 | ||
227 | /* | |
228 | * struct slab_rcu | |
229 | * | |
230 | * slab_destroy on a SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU cache uses this structure to | |
231 | * arrange for kmem_freepages to be called via RCU. This is useful if | |
232 | * we need to approach a kernel structure obliquely, from its address | |
233 | * obtained without the usual locking. We can lock the structure to | |
234 | * stabilize it and check it's still at the given address, only if we | |
235 | * can be sure that the memory has not been meanwhile reused for some | |
236 | * other kind of object (which our subsystem's lock might corrupt). | |
237 | * | |
238 | * rcu_read_lock before reading the address, then rcu_read_unlock after | |
239 | * taking the spinlock within the structure expected at that address. | |
240 | * | |
241 | * We assume struct slab_rcu can overlay struct slab when destroying. | |
242 | */ | |
243 | struct slab_rcu { | |
b28a02de | 244 | struct rcu_head head; |
343e0d7a | 245 | struct kmem_cache *cachep; |
b28a02de | 246 | void *addr; |
1da177e4 LT |
247 | }; |
248 | ||
249 | /* | |
250 | * struct array_cache | |
251 | * | |
1da177e4 LT |
252 | * Purpose: |
253 | * - LIFO ordering, to hand out cache-warm objects from _alloc | |
254 | * - reduce the number of linked list operations | |
255 | * - reduce spinlock operations | |
256 | * | |
257 | * The limit is stored in the per-cpu structure to reduce the data cache | |
258 | * footprint. | |
259 | * | |
260 | */ | |
261 | struct array_cache { | |
262 | unsigned int avail; | |
263 | unsigned int limit; | |
264 | unsigned int batchcount; | |
265 | unsigned int touched; | |
e498be7d | 266 | spinlock_t lock; |
a737b3e2 AM |
267 | void *entry[0]; /* |
268 | * Must have this definition in here for the proper | |
269 | * alignment of array_cache. Also simplifies accessing | |
270 | * the entries. | |
271 | * [0] is for gcc 2.95. It should really be []. | |
272 | */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
273 | }; |
274 | ||
a737b3e2 AM |
275 | /* |
276 | * bootstrap: The caches do not work without cpuarrays anymore, but the | |
277 | * cpuarrays are allocated from the generic caches... | |
1da177e4 LT |
278 | */ |
279 | #define BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES 1 | |
280 | struct arraycache_init { | |
281 | struct array_cache cache; | |
b28a02de | 282 | void *entries[BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES]; |
1da177e4 LT |
283 | }; |
284 | ||
285 | /* | |
e498be7d | 286 | * The slab lists for all objects. |
1da177e4 LT |
287 | */ |
288 | struct kmem_list3 { | |
b28a02de PE |
289 | struct list_head slabs_partial; /* partial list first, better asm code */ |
290 | struct list_head slabs_full; | |
291 | struct list_head slabs_free; | |
292 | unsigned long free_objects; | |
b28a02de | 293 | unsigned int free_limit; |
2e1217cf | 294 | unsigned int colour_next; /* Per-node cache coloring */ |
b28a02de PE |
295 | spinlock_t list_lock; |
296 | struct array_cache *shared; /* shared per node */ | |
297 | struct array_cache **alien; /* on other nodes */ | |
35386e3b CL |
298 | unsigned long next_reap; /* updated without locking */ |
299 | int free_touched; /* updated without locking */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
300 | }; |
301 | ||
e498be7d CL |
302 | /* |
303 | * Need this for bootstrapping a per node allocator. | |
304 | */ | |
305 | #define NUM_INIT_LISTS (2 * MAX_NUMNODES + 1) | |
306 | struct kmem_list3 __initdata initkmem_list3[NUM_INIT_LISTS]; | |
307 | #define CACHE_CACHE 0 | |
308 | #define SIZE_AC 1 | |
309 | #define SIZE_L3 (1 + MAX_NUMNODES) | |
310 | ||
ed11d9eb CL |
311 | static int drain_freelist(struct kmem_cache *cache, |
312 | struct kmem_list3 *l3, int tofree); | |
313 | static void free_block(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void **objpp, int len, | |
314 | int node); | |
2ed3a4ef | 315 | static int enable_cpucache(struct kmem_cache *cachep); |
65f27f38 | 316 | static void cache_reap(struct work_struct *unused); |
ed11d9eb | 317 | |
e498be7d | 318 | /* |
a737b3e2 AM |
319 | * This function must be completely optimized away if a constant is passed to |
320 | * it. Mostly the same as what is in linux/slab.h except it returns an index. | |
e498be7d | 321 | */ |
7243cc05 | 322 | static __always_inline int index_of(const size_t size) |
e498be7d | 323 | { |
5ec8a847 SR |
324 | extern void __bad_size(void); |
325 | ||
e498be7d CL |
326 | if (__builtin_constant_p(size)) { |
327 | int i = 0; | |
328 | ||
329 | #define CACHE(x) \ | |
330 | if (size <=x) \ | |
331 | return i; \ | |
332 | else \ | |
333 | i++; | |
334 | #include "linux/kmalloc_sizes.h" | |
335 | #undef CACHE | |
5ec8a847 | 336 | __bad_size(); |
7243cc05 | 337 | } else |
5ec8a847 | 338 | __bad_size(); |
e498be7d CL |
339 | return 0; |
340 | } | |
341 | ||
e0a42726 IM |
342 | static int slab_early_init = 1; |
343 | ||
e498be7d CL |
344 | #define INDEX_AC index_of(sizeof(struct arraycache_init)) |
345 | #define INDEX_L3 index_of(sizeof(struct kmem_list3)) | |
1da177e4 | 346 | |
5295a74c | 347 | static void kmem_list3_init(struct kmem_list3 *parent) |
e498be7d CL |
348 | { |
349 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&parent->slabs_full); | |
350 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&parent->slabs_partial); | |
351 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&parent->slabs_free); | |
352 | parent->shared = NULL; | |
353 | parent->alien = NULL; | |
2e1217cf | 354 | parent->colour_next = 0; |
e498be7d CL |
355 | spin_lock_init(&parent->list_lock); |
356 | parent->free_objects = 0; | |
357 | parent->free_touched = 0; | |
358 | } | |
359 | ||
a737b3e2 AM |
360 | #define MAKE_LIST(cachep, listp, slab, nodeid) \ |
361 | do { \ | |
362 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(listp); \ | |
363 | list_splice(&(cachep->nodelists[nodeid]->slab), listp); \ | |
e498be7d CL |
364 | } while (0) |
365 | ||
a737b3e2 AM |
366 | #define MAKE_ALL_LISTS(cachep, ptr, nodeid) \ |
367 | do { \ | |
e498be7d CL |
368 | MAKE_LIST((cachep), (&(ptr)->slabs_full), slabs_full, nodeid); \ |
369 | MAKE_LIST((cachep), (&(ptr)->slabs_partial), slabs_partial, nodeid); \ | |
370 | MAKE_LIST((cachep), (&(ptr)->slabs_free), slabs_free, nodeid); \ | |
371 | } while (0) | |
1da177e4 LT |
372 | |
373 | /* | |
343e0d7a | 374 | * struct kmem_cache |
1da177e4 LT |
375 | * |
376 | * manages a cache. | |
377 | */ | |
b28a02de | 378 | |
2109a2d1 | 379 | struct kmem_cache { |
1da177e4 | 380 | /* 1) per-cpu data, touched during every alloc/free */ |
b28a02de | 381 | struct array_cache *array[NR_CPUS]; |
b5d8ca7c | 382 | /* 2) Cache tunables. Protected by cache_chain_mutex */ |
b28a02de PE |
383 | unsigned int batchcount; |
384 | unsigned int limit; | |
385 | unsigned int shared; | |
b5d8ca7c | 386 | |
3dafccf2 | 387 | unsigned int buffer_size; |
b5d8ca7c | 388 | /* 3) touched by every alloc & free from the backend */ |
b28a02de | 389 | struct kmem_list3 *nodelists[MAX_NUMNODES]; |
b5d8ca7c | 390 | |
a737b3e2 AM |
391 | unsigned int flags; /* constant flags */ |
392 | unsigned int num; /* # of objs per slab */ | |
1da177e4 | 393 | |
b5d8ca7c | 394 | /* 4) cache_grow/shrink */ |
1da177e4 | 395 | /* order of pgs per slab (2^n) */ |
b28a02de | 396 | unsigned int gfporder; |
1da177e4 LT |
397 | |
398 | /* force GFP flags, e.g. GFP_DMA */ | |
b28a02de | 399 | gfp_t gfpflags; |
1da177e4 | 400 | |
a737b3e2 | 401 | size_t colour; /* cache colouring range */ |
b28a02de | 402 | unsigned int colour_off; /* colour offset */ |
343e0d7a | 403 | struct kmem_cache *slabp_cache; |
b28a02de | 404 | unsigned int slab_size; |
a737b3e2 | 405 | unsigned int dflags; /* dynamic flags */ |
1da177e4 LT |
406 | |
407 | /* constructor func */ | |
343e0d7a | 408 | void (*ctor) (void *, struct kmem_cache *, unsigned long); |
1da177e4 LT |
409 | |
410 | /* de-constructor func */ | |
343e0d7a | 411 | void (*dtor) (void *, struct kmem_cache *, unsigned long); |
1da177e4 | 412 | |
b5d8ca7c | 413 | /* 5) cache creation/removal */ |
b28a02de PE |
414 | const char *name; |
415 | struct list_head next; | |
1da177e4 | 416 | |
b5d8ca7c | 417 | /* 6) statistics */ |
1da177e4 | 418 | #if STATS |
b28a02de PE |
419 | unsigned long num_active; |
420 | unsigned long num_allocations; | |
421 | unsigned long high_mark; | |
422 | unsigned long grown; | |
423 | unsigned long reaped; | |
424 | unsigned long errors; | |
425 | unsigned long max_freeable; | |
426 | unsigned long node_allocs; | |
427 | unsigned long node_frees; | |
fb7faf33 | 428 | unsigned long node_overflow; |
b28a02de PE |
429 | atomic_t allochit; |
430 | atomic_t allocmiss; | |
431 | atomic_t freehit; | |
432 | atomic_t freemiss; | |
1da177e4 LT |
433 | #endif |
434 | #if DEBUG | |
3dafccf2 MS |
435 | /* |
436 | * If debugging is enabled, then the allocator can add additional | |
437 | * fields and/or padding to every object. buffer_size contains the total | |
438 | * object size including these internal fields, the following two | |
439 | * variables contain the offset to the user object and its size. | |
440 | */ | |
441 | int obj_offset; | |
442 | int obj_size; | |
1da177e4 LT |
443 | #endif |
444 | }; | |
445 | ||
446 | #define CFLGS_OFF_SLAB (0x80000000UL) | |
447 | #define OFF_SLAB(x) ((x)->flags & CFLGS_OFF_SLAB) | |
448 | ||
449 | #define BATCHREFILL_LIMIT 16 | |
a737b3e2 AM |
450 | /* |
451 | * Optimization question: fewer reaps means less probability for unnessary | |
452 | * cpucache drain/refill cycles. | |
1da177e4 | 453 | * |
dc6f3f27 | 454 | * OTOH the cpuarrays can contain lots of objects, |
1da177e4 LT |
455 | * which could lock up otherwise freeable slabs. |
456 | */ | |
457 | #define REAPTIMEOUT_CPUC (2*HZ) | |
458 | #define REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3 (4*HZ) | |
459 | ||
460 | #if STATS | |
461 | #define STATS_INC_ACTIVE(x) ((x)->num_active++) | |
462 | #define STATS_DEC_ACTIVE(x) ((x)->num_active--) | |
463 | #define STATS_INC_ALLOCED(x) ((x)->num_allocations++) | |
464 | #define STATS_INC_GROWN(x) ((x)->grown++) | |
ed11d9eb | 465 | #define STATS_ADD_REAPED(x,y) ((x)->reaped += (y)) |
a737b3e2 AM |
466 | #define STATS_SET_HIGH(x) \ |
467 | do { \ | |
468 | if ((x)->num_active > (x)->high_mark) \ | |
469 | (x)->high_mark = (x)->num_active; \ | |
470 | } while (0) | |
1da177e4 LT |
471 | #define STATS_INC_ERR(x) ((x)->errors++) |
472 | #define STATS_INC_NODEALLOCS(x) ((x)->node_allocs++) | |
e498be7d | 473 | #define STATS_INC_NODEFREES(x) ((x)->node_frees++) |
fb7faf33 | 474 | #define STATS_INC_ACOVERFLOW(x) ((x)->node_overflow++) |
a737b3e2 AM |
475 | #define STATS_SET_FREEABLE(x, i) \ |
476 | do { \ | |
477 | if ((x)->max_freeable < i) \ | |
478 | (x)->max_freeable = i; \ | |
479 | } while (0) | |
1da177e4 LT |
480 | #define STATS_INC_ALLOCHIT(x) atomic_inc(&(x)->allochit) |
481 | #define STATS_INC_ALLOCMISS(x) atomic_inc(&(x)->allocmiss) | |
482 | #define STATS_INC_FREEHIT(x) atomic_inc(&(x)->freehit) | |
483 | #define STATS_INC_FREEMISS(x) atomic_inc(&(x)->freemiss) | |
484 | #else | |
485 | #define STATS_INC_ACTIVE(x) do { } while (0) | |
486 | #define STATS_DEC_ACTIVE(x) do { } while (0) | |
487 | #define STATS_INC_ALLOCED(x) do { } while (0) | |
488 | #define STATS_INC_GROWN(x) do { } while (0) | |
ed11d9eb | 489 | #define STATS_ADD_REAPED(x,y) do { } while (0) |
1da177e4 LT |
490 | #define STATS_SET_HIGH(x) do { } while (0) |
491 | #define STATS_INC_ERR(x) do { } while (0) | |
492 | #define STATS_INC_NODEALLOCS(x) do { } while (0) | |
e498be7d | 493 | #define STATS_INC_NODEFREES(x) do { } while (0) |
fb7faf33 | 494 | #define STATS_INC_ACOVERFLOW(x) do { } while (0) |
a737b3e2 | 495 | #define STATS_SET_FREEABLE(x, i) do { } while (0) |
1da177e4 LT |
496 | #define STATS_INC_ALLOCHIT(x) do { } while (0) |
497 | #define STATS_INC_ALLOCMISS(x) do { } while (0) | |
498 | #define STATS_INC_FREEHIT(x) do { } while (0) | |
499 | #define STATS_INC_FREEMISS(x) do { } while (0) | |
500 | #endif | |
501 | ||
502 | #if DEBUG | |
1da177e4 | 503 | |
a737b3e2 AM |
504 | /* |
505 | * memory layout of objects: | |
1da177e4 | 506 | * 0 : objp |
3dafccf2 | 507 | * 0 .. cachep->obj_offset - BYTES_PER_WORD - 1: padding. This ensures that |
1da177e4 LT |
508 | * the end of an object is aligned with the end of the real |
509 | * allocation. Catches writes behind the end of the allocation. | |
3dafccf2 | 510 | * cachep->obj_offset - BYTES_PER_WORD .. cachep->obj_offset - 1: |
1da177e4 | 511 | * redzone word. |
3dafccf2 MS |
512 | * cachep->obj_offset: The real object. |
513 | * cachep->buffer_size - 2* BYTES_PER_WORD: redzone word [BYTES_PER_WORD long] | |
a737b3e2 AM |
514 | * cachep->buffer_size - 1* BYTES_PER_WORD: last caller address |
515 | * [BYTES_PER_WORD long] | |
1da177e4 | 516 | */ |
343e0d7a | 517 | static int obj_offset(struct kmem_cache *cachep) |
1da177e4 | 518 | { |
3dafccf2 | 519 | return cachep->obj_offset; |
1da177e4 LT |
520 | } |
521 | ||
343e0d7a | 522 | static int obj_size(struct kmem_cache *cachep) |
1da177e4 | 523 | { |
3dafccf2 | 524 | return cachep->obj_size; |
1da177e4 LT |
525 | } |
526 | ||
343e0d7a | 527 | static unsigned long *dbg_redzone1(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp) |
1da177e4 LT |
528 | { |
529 | BUG_ON(!(cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE)); | |
3dafccf2 | 530 | return (unsigned long*) (objp+obj_offset(cachep)-BYTES_PER_WORD); |
1da177e4 LT |
531 | } |
532 | ||
343e0d7a | 533 | static unsigned long *dbg_redzone2(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp) |
1da177e4 LT |
534 | { |
535 | BUG_ON(!(cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE)); | |
536 | if (cachep->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER) | |
3dafccf2 | 537 | return (unsigned long *)(objp + cachep->buffer_size - |
b28a02de | 538 | 2 * BYTES_PER_WORD); |
3dafccf2 | 539 | return (unsigned long *)(objp + cachep->buffer_size - BYTES_PER_WORD); |
1da177e4 LT |
540 | } |
541 | ||
343e0d7a | 542 | static void **dbg_userword(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp) |
1da177e4 LT |
543 | { |
544 | BUG_ON(!(cachep->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER)); | |
3dafccf2 | 545 | return (void **)(objp + cachep->buffer_size - BYTES_PER_WORD); |
1da177e4 LT |
546 | } |
547 | ||
548 | #else | |
549 | ||
3dafccf2 MS |
550 | #define obj_offset(x) 0 |
551 | #define obj_size(cachep) (cachep->buffer_size) | |
1da177e4 LT |
552 | #define dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp) ({BUG(); (unsigned long *)NULL;}) |
553 | #define dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp) ({BUG(); (unsigned long *)NULL;}) | |
554 | #define dbg_userword(cachep, objp) ({BUG(); (void **)NULL;}) | |
555 | ||
556 | #endif | |
557 | ||
558 | /* | |
a737b3e2 AM |
559 | * Maximum size of an obj (in 2^order pages) and absolute limit for the gfp |
560 | * order. | |
1da177e4 LT |
561 | */ |
562 | #if defined(CONFIG_LARGE_ALLOCS) | |
563 | #define MAX_OBJ_ORDER 13 /* up to 32Mb */ | |
564 | #define MAX_GFP_ORDER 13 /* up to 32Mb */ | |
565 | #elif defined(CONFIG_MMU) | |
566 | #define MAX_OBJ_ORDER 5 /* 32 pages */ | |
567 | #define MAX_GFP_ORDER 5 /* 32 pages */ | |
568 | #else | |
569 | #define MAX_OBJ_ORDER 8 /* up to 1Mb */ | |
570 | #define MAX_GFP_ORDER 8 /* up to 1Mb */ | |
571 | #endif | |
572 | ||
573 | /* | |
574 | * Do not go above this order unless 0 objects fit into the slab. | |
575 | */ | |
576 | #define BREAK_GFP_ORDER_HI 1 | |
577 | #define BREAK_GFP_ORDER_LO 0 | |
578 | static int slab_break_gfp_order = BREAK_GFP_ORDER_LO; | |
579 | ||
a737b3e2 AM |
580 | /* |
581 | * Functions for storing/retrieving the cachep and or slab from the page | |
582 | * allocator. These are used to find the slab an obj belongs to. With kfree(), | |
583 | * these are used to find the cache which an obj belongs to. | |
1da177e4 | 584 | */ |
065d41cb PE |
585 | static inline void page_set_cache(struct page *page, struct kmem_cache *cache) |
586 | { | |
587 | page->lru.next = (struct list_head *)cache; | |
588 | } | |
589 | ||
590 | static inline struct kmem_cache *page_get_cache(struct page *page) | |
591 | { | |
84097518 NP |
592 | if (unlikely(PageCompound(page))) |
593 | page = (struct page *)page_private(page); | |
ddc2e812 | 594 | BUG_ON(!PageSlab(page)); |
065d41cb PE |
595 | return (struct kmem_cache *)page->lru.next; |
596 | } | |
597 | ||
598 | static inline void page_set_slab(struct page *page, struct slab *slab) | |
599 | { | |
600 | page->lru.prev = (struct list_head *)slab; | |
601 | } | |
602 | ||
603 | static inline struct slab *page_get_slab(struct page *page) | |
604 | { | |
84097518 NP |
605 | if (unlikely(PageCompound(page))) |
606 | page = (struct page *)page_private(page); | |
ddc2e812 | 607 | BUG_ON(!PageSlab(page)); |
065d41cb PE |
608 | return (struct slab *)page->lru.prev; |
609 | } | |
1da177e4 | 610 | |
6ed5eb22 PE |
611 | static inline struct kmem_cache *virt_to_cache(const void *obj) |
612 | { | |
613 | struct page *page = virt_to_page(obj); | |
614 | return page_get_cache(page); | |
615 | } | |
616 | ||
617 | static inline struct slab *virt_to_slab(const void *obj) | |
618 | { | |
619 | struct page *page = virt_to_page(obj); | |
620 | return page_get_slab(page); | |
621 | } | |
622 | ||
8fea4e96 PE |
623 | static inline void *index_to_obj(struct kmem_cache *cache, struct slab *slab, |
624 | unsigned int idx) | |
625 | { | |
626 | return slab->s_mem + cache->buffer_size * idx; | |
627 | } | |
628 | ||
629 | static inline unsigned int obj_to_index(struct kmem_cache *cache, | |
630 | struct slab *slab, void *obj) | |
631 | { | |
632 | return (unsigned)(obj - slab->s_mem) / cache->buffer_size; | |
633 | } | |
634 | ||
a737b3e2 AM |
635 | /* |
636 | * These are the default caches for kmalloc. Custom caches can have other sizes. | |
637 | */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
638 | struct cache_sizes malloc_sizes[] = { |
639 | #define CACHE(x) { .cs_size = (x) }, | |
640 | #include <linux/kmalloc_sizes.h> | |
641 | CACHE(ULONG_MAX) | |
642 | #undef CACHE | |
643 | }; | |
644 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(malloc_sizes); | |
645 | ||
646 | /* Must match cache_sizes above. Out of line to keep cache footprint low. */ | |
647 | struct cache_names { | |
648 | char *name; | |
649 | char *name_dma; | |
650 | }; | |
651 | ||
652 | static struct cache_names __initdata cache_names[] = { | |
653 | #define CACHE(x) { .name = "size-" #x, .name_dma = "size-" #x "(DMA)" }, | |
654 | #include <linux/kmalloc_sizes.h> | |
b28a02de | 655 | {NULL,} |
1da177e4 LT |
656 | #undef CACHE |
657 | }; | |
658 | ||
659 | static struct arraycache_init initarray_cache __initdata = | |
b28a02de | 660 | { {0, BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES, 1, 0} }; |
1da177e4 | 661 | static struct arraycache_init initarray_generic = |
b28a02de | 662 | { {0, BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES, 1, 0} }; |
1da177e4 LT |
663 | |
664 | /* internal cache of cache description objs */ | |
343e0d7a | 665 | static struct kmem_cache cache_cache = { |
b28a02de PE |
666 | .batchcount = 1, |
667 | .limit = BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES, | |
668 | .shared = 1, | |
343e0d7a | 669 | .buffer_size = sizeof(struct kmem_cache), |
b28a02de | 670 | .name = "kmem_cache", |
1da177e4 | 671 | #if DEBUG |
343e0d7a | 672 | .obj_size = sizeof(struct kmem_cache), |
1da177e4 LT |
673 | #endif |
674 | }; | |
675 | ||
056c6241 RT |
676 | #define BAD_ALIEN_MAGIC 0x01020304ul |
677 | ||
f1aaee53 AV |
678 | #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP |
679 | ||
680 | /* | |
681 | * Slab sometimes uses the kmalloc slabs to store the slab headers | |
682 | * for other slabs "off slab". | |
683 | * The locking for this is tricky in that it nests within the locks | |
684 | * of all other slabs in a few places; to deal with this special | |
685 | * locking we put on-slab caches into a separate lock-class. | |
056c6241 RT |
686 | * |
687 | * We set lock class for alien array caches which are up during init. | |
688 | * The lock annotation will be lost if all cpus of a node goes down and | |
689 | * then comes back up during hotplug | |
f1aaee53 | 690 | */ |
056c6241 RT |
691 | static struct lock_class_key on_slab_l3_key; |
692 | static struct lock_class_key on_slab_alc_key; | |
693 | ||
694 | static inline void init_lock_keys(void) | |
f1aaee53 | 695 | |
f1aaee53 AV |
696 | { |
697 | int q; | |
056c6241 RT |
698 | struct cache_sizes *s = malloc_sizes; |
699 | ||
700 | while (s->cs_size != ULONG_MAX) { | |
701 | for_each_node(q) { | |
702 | struct array_cache **alc; | |
703 | int r; | |
704 | struct kmem_list3 *l3 = s->cs_cachep->nodelists[q]; | |
705 | if (!l3 || OFF_SLAB(s->cs_cachep)) | |
706 | continue; | |
707 | lockdep_set_class(&l3->list_lock, &on_slab_l3_key); | |
708 | alc = l3->alien; | |
709 | /* | |
710 | * FIXME: This check for BAD_ALIEN_MAGIC | |
711 | * should go away when common slab code is taught to | |
712 | * work even without alien caches. | |
713 | * Currently, non NUMA code returns BAD_ALIEN_MAGIC | |
714 | * for alloc_alien_cache, | |
715 | */ | |
716 | if (!alc || (unsigned long)alc == BAD_ALIEN_MAGIC) | |
717 | continue; | |
718 | for_each_node(r) { | |
719 | if (alc[r]) | |
720 | lockdep_set_class(&alc[r]->lock, | |
721 | &on_slab_alc_key); | |
722 | } | |
723 | } | |
724 | s++; | |
f1aaee53 AV |
725 | } |
726 | } | |
f1aaee53 | 727 | #else |
056c6241 | 728 | static inline void init_lock_keys(void) |
f1aaee53 AV |
729 | { |
730 | } | |
731 | #endif | |
732 | ||
8f5be20b RT |
733 | /* |
734 | * 1. Guard access to the cache-chain. | |
735 | * 2. Protect sanity of cpu_online_map against cpu hotplug events | |
736 | */ | |
fc0abb14 | 737 | static DEFINE_MUTEX(cache_chain_mutex); |
1da177e4 LT |
738 | static struct list_head cache_chain; |
739 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
740 | /* |
741 | * chicken and egg problem: delay the per-cpu array allocation | |
742 | * until the general caches are up. | |
743 | */ | |
744 | static enum { | |
745 | NONE, | |
e498be7d CL |
746 | PARTIAL_AC, |
747 | PARTIAL_L3, | |
1da177e4 LT |
748 | FULL |
749 | } g_cpucache_up; | |
750 | ||
39d24e64 MK |
751 | /* |
752 | * used by boot code to determine if it can use slab based allocator | |
753 | */ | |
754 | int slab_is_available(void) | |
755 | { | |
756 | return g_cpucache_up == FULL; | |
757 | } | |
758 | ||
52bad64d | 759 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct delayed_work, reap_work); |
1da177e4 | 760 | |
343e0d7a | 761 | static inline struct array_cache *cpu_cache_get(struct kmem_cache *cachep) |
1da177e4 LT |
762 | { |
763 | return cachep->array[smp_processor_id()]; | |
764 | } | |
765 | ||
a737b3e2 AM |
766 | static inline struct kmem_cache *__find_general_cachep(size_t size, |
767 | gfp_t gfpflags) | |
1da177e4 LT |
768 | { |
769 | struct cache_sizes *csizep = malloc_sizes; | |
770 | ||
771 | #if DEBUG | |
772 | /* This happens if someone tries to call | |
b28a02de PE |
773 | * kmem_cache_create(), or __kmalloc(), before |
774 | * the generic caches are initialized. | |
775 | */ | |
c7e43c78 | 776 | BUG_ON(malloc_sizes[INDEX_AC].cs_cachep == NULL); |
1da177e4 LT |
777 | #endif |
778 | while (size > csizep->cs_size) | |
779 | csizep++; | |
780 | ||
781 | /* | |
0abf40c1 | 782 | * Really subtle: The last entry with cs->cs_size==ULONG_MAX |
1da177e4 LT |
783 | * has cs_{dma,}cachep==NULL. Thus no special case |
784 | * for large kmalloc calls required. | |
785 | */ | |
786 | if (unlikely(gfpflags & GFP_DMA)) | |
787 | return csizep->cs_dmacachep; | |
788 | return csizep->cs_cachep; | |
789 | } | |
790 | ||
b221385b | 791 | static struct kmem_cache *kmem_find_general_cachep(size_t size, gfp_t gfpflags) |
97e2bde4 MS |
792 | { |
793 | return __find_general_cachep(size, gfpflags); | |
794 | } | |
97e2bde4 | 795 | |
fbaccacf | 796 | static size_t slab_mgmt_size(size_t nr_objs, size_t align) |
1da177e4 | 797 | { |
fbaccacf SR |
798 | return ALIGN(sizeof(struct slab)+nr_objs*sizeof(kmem_bufctl_t), align); |
799 | } | |
1da177e4 | 800 | |
a737b3e2 AM |
801 | /* |
802 | * Calculate the number of objects and left-over bytes for a given buffer size. | |
803 | */ | |
fbaccacf SR |
804 | static void cache_estimate(unsigned long gfporder, size_t buffer_size, |
805 | size_t align, int flags, size_t *left_over, | |
806 | unsigned int *num) | |
807 | { | |
808 | int nr_objs; | |
809 | size_t mgmt_size; | |
810 | size_t slab_size = PAGE_SIZE << gfporder; | |
1da177e4 | 811 | |
fbaccacf SR |
812 | /* |
813 | * The slab management structure can be either off the slab or | |
814 | * on it. For the latter case, the memory allocated for a | |
815 | * slab is used for: | |
816 | * | |
817 | * - The struct slab | |
818 | * - One kmem_bufctl_t for each object | |
819 | * - Padding to respect alignment of @align | |
820 | * - @buffer_size bytes for each object | |
821 | * | |
822 | * If the slab management structure is off the slab, then the | |
823 | * alignment will already be calculated into the size. Because | |
824 | * the slabs are all pages aligned, the objects will be at the | |
825 | * correct alignment when allocated. | |
826 | */ | |
827 | if (flags & CFLGS_OFF_SLAB) { | |
828 | mgmt_size = 0; | |
829 | nr_objs = slab_size / buffer_size; | |
830 | ||
831 | if (nr_objs > SLAB_LIMIT) | |
832 | nr_objs = SLAB_LIMIT; | |
833 | } else { | |
834 | /* | |
835 | * Ignore padding for the initial guess. The padding | |
836 | * is at most @align-1 bytes, and @buffer_size is at | |
837 | * least @align. In the worst case, this result will | |
838 | * be one greater than the number of objects that fit | |
839 | * into the memory allocation when taking the padding | |
840 | * into account. | |
841 | */ | |
842 | nr_objs = (slab_size - sizeof(struct slab)) / | |
843 | (buffer_size + sizeof(kmem_bufctl_t)); | |
844 | ||
845 | /* | |
846 | * This calculated number will be either the right | |
847 | * amount, or one greater than what we want. | |
848 | */ | |
849 | if (slab_mgmt_size(nr_objs, align) + nr_objs*buffer_size | |
850 | > slab_size) | |
851 | nr_objs--; | |
852 | ||
853 | if (nr_objs > SLAB_LIMIT) | |
854 | nr_objs = SLAB_LIMIT; | |
855 | ||
856 | mgmt_size = slab_mgmt_size(nr_objs, align); | |
857 | } | |
858 | *num = nr_objs; | |
859 | *left_over = slab_size - nr_objs*buffer_size - mgmt_size; | |
1da177e4 LT |
860 | } |
861 | ||
862 | #define slab_error(cachep, msg) __slab_error(__FUNCTION__, cachep, msg) | |
863 | ||
a737b3e2 AM |
864 | static void __slab_error(const char *function, struct kmem_cache *cachep, |
865 | char *msg) | |
1da177e4 LT |
866 | { |
867 | printk(KERN_ERR "slab error in %s(): cache `%s': %s\n", | |
b28a02de | 868 | function, cachep->name, msg); |
1da177e4 LT |
869 | dump_stack(); |
870 | } | |
871 | ||
3395ee05 PM |
872 | /* |
873 | * By default on NUMA we use alien caches to stage the freeing of | |
874 | * objects allocated from other nodes. This causes massive memory | |
875 | * inefficiencies when using fake NUMA setup to split memory into a | |
876 | * large number of small nodes, so it can be disabled on the command | |
877 | * line | |
878 | */ | |
879 | ||
880 | static int use_alien_caches __read_mostly = 1; | |
881 | static int __init noaliencache_setup(char *s) | |
882 | { | |
883 | use_alien_caches = 0; | |
884 | return 1; | |
885 | } | |
886 | __setup("noaliencache", noaliencache_setup); | |
887 | ||
8fce4d8e CL |
888 | #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA |
889 | /* | |
890 | * Special reaping functions for NUMA systems called from cache_reap(). | |
891 | * These take care of doing round robin flushing of alien caches (containing | |
892 | * objects freed on different nodes from which they were allocated) and the | |
893 | * flushing of remote pcps by calling drain_node_pages. | |
894 | */ | |
895 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, reap_node); | |
896 | ||
897 | static void init_reap_node(int cpu) | |
898 | { | |
899 | int node; | |
900 | ||
901 | node = next_node(cpu_to_node(cpu), node_online_map); | |
902 | if (node == MAX_NUMNODES) | |
442295c9 | 903 | node = first_node(node_online_map); |
8fce4d8e | 904 | |
7f6b8876 | 905 | per_cpu(reap_node, cpu) = node; |
8fce4d8e CL |
906 | } |
907 | ||
908 | static void next_reap_node(void) | |
909 | { | |
910 | int node = __get_cpu_var(reap_node); | |
911 | ||
912 | /* | |
913 | * Also drain per cpu pages on remote zones | |
914 | */ | |
915 | if (node != numa_node_id()) | |
916 | drain_node_pages(node); | |
917 | ||
918 | node = next_node(node, node_online_map); | |
919 | if (unlikely(node >= MAX_NUMNODES)) | |
920 | node = first_node(node_online_map); | |
921 | __get_cpu_var(reap_node) = node; | |
922 | } | |
923 | ||
924 | #else | |
925 | #define init_reap_node(cpu) do { } while (0) | |
926 | #define next_reap_node(void) do { } while (0) | |
927 | #endif | |
928 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
929 | /* |
930 | * Initiate the reap timer running on the target CPU. We run at around 1 to 2Hz | |
931 | * via the workqueue/eventd. | |
932 | * Add the CPU number into the expiration time to minimize the possibility of | |
933 | * the CPUs getting into lockstep and contending for the global cache chain | |
934 | * lock. | |
935 | */ | |
936 | static void __devinit start_cpu_timer(int cpu) | |
937 | { | |
52bad64d | 938 | struct delayed_work *reap_work = &per_cpu(reap_work, cpu); |
1da177e4 LT |
939 | |
940 | /* | |
941 | * When this gets called from do_initcalls via cpucache_init(), | |
942 | * init_workqueues() has already run, so keventd will be setup | |
943 | * at that time. | |
944 | */ | |
52bad64d | 945 | if (keventd_up() && reap_work->work.func == NULL) { |
8fce4d8e | 946 | init_reap_node(cpu); |
65f27f38 | 947 | INIT_DELAYED_WORK(reap_work, cache_reap); |
1da177e4 LT |
948 | schedule_delayed_work_on(cpu, reap_work, HZ + 3 * cpu); |
949 | } | |
950 | } | |
951 | ||
e498be7d | 952 | static struct array_cache *alloc_arraycache(int node, int entries, |
b28a02de | 953 | int batchcount) |
1da177e4 | 954 | { |
b28a02de | 955 | int memsize = sizeof(void *) * entries + sizeof(struct array_cache); |
1da177e4 LT |
956 | struct array_cache *nc = NULL; |
957 | ||
e498be7d | 958 | nc = kmalloc_node(memsize, GFP_KERNEL, node); |
1da177e4 LT |
959 | if (nc) { |
960 | nc->avail = 0; | |
961 | nc->limit = entries; | |
962 | nc->batchcount = batchcount; | |
963 | nc->touched = 0; | |
e498be7d | 964 | spin_lock_init(&nc->lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
965 | } |
966 | return nc; | |
967 | } | |
968 | ||
3ded175a CL |
969 | /* |
970 | * Transfer objects in one arraycache to another. | |
971 | * Locking must be handled by the caller. | |
972 | * | |
973 | * Return the number of entries transferred. | |
974 | */ | |
975 | static int transfer_objects(struct array_cache *to, | |
976 | struct array_cache *from, unsigned int max) | |
977 | { | |
978 | /* Figure out how many entries to transfer */ | |
979 | int nr = min(min(from->avail, max), to->limit - to->avail); | |
980 | ||
981 | if (!nr) | |
982 | return 0; | |
983 | ||
984 | memcpy(to->entry + to->avail, from->entry + from->avail -nr, | |
985 | sizeof(void *) *nr); | |
986 | ||
987 | from->avail -= nr; | |
988 | to->avail += nr; | |
989 | to->touched = 1; | |
990 | return nr; | |
991 | } | |
992 | ||
765c4507 CL |
993 | #ifndef CONFIG_NUMA |
994 | ||
995 | #define drain_alien_cache(cachep, alien) do { } while (0) | |
996 | #define reap_alien(cachep, l3) do { } while (0) | |
997 | ||
998 | static inline struct array_cache **alloc_alien_cache(int node, int limit) | |
999 | { | |
1000 | return (struct array_cache **)BAD_ALIEN_MAGIC; | |
1001 | } | |
1002 | ||
1003 | static inline void free_alien_cache(struct array_cache **ac_ptr) | |
1004 | { | |
1005 | } | |
1006 | ||
1007 | static inline int cache_free_alien(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp) | |
1008 | { | |
1009 | return 0; | |
1010 | } | |
1011 | ||
1012 | static inline void *alternate_node_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cachep, | |
1013 | gfp_t flags) | |
1014 | { | |
1015 | return NULL; | |
1016 | } | |
1017 | ||
8b98c169 | 1018 | static inline void *____cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, |
765c4507 CL |
1019 | gfp_t flags, int nodeid) |
1020 | { | |
1021 | return NULL; | |
1022 | } | |
1023 | ||
1024 | #else /* CONFIG_NUMA */ | |
1025 | ||
8b98c169 | 1026 | static void *____cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t, int); |
c61afb18 | 1027 | static void *alternate_node_alloc(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t); |
dc85da15 | 1028 | |
5295a74c | 1029 | static struct array_cache **alloc_alien_cache(int node, int limit) |
e498be7d CL |
1030 | { |
1031 | struct array_cache **ac_ptr; | |
b28a02de | 1032 | int memsize = sizeof(void *) * MAX_NUMNODES; |
e498be7d CL |
1033 | int i; |
1034 | ||
1035 | if (limit > 1) | |
1036 | limit = 12; | |
1037 | ac_ptr = kmalloc_node(memsize, GFP_KERNEL, node); | |
1038 | if (ac_ptr) { | |
1039 | for_each_node(i) { | |
1040 | if (i == node || !node_online(i)) { | |
1041 | ac_ptr[i] = NULL; | |
1042 | continue; | |
1043 | } | |
1044 | ac_ptr[i] = alloc_arraycache(node, limit, 0xbaadf00d); | |
1045 | if (!ac_ptr[i]) { | |
b28a02de | 1046 | for (i--; i <= 0; i--) |
e498be7d CL |
1047 | kfree(ac_ptr[i]); |
1048 | kfree(ac_ptr); | |
1049 | return NULL; | |
1050 | } | |
1051 | } | |
1052 | } | |
1053 | return ac_ptr; | |
1054 | } | |
1055 | ||
5295a74c | 1056 | static void free_alien_cache(struct array_cache **ac_ptr) |
e498be7d CL |
1057 | { |
1058 | int i; | |
1059 | ||
1060 | if (!ac_ptr) | |
1061 | return; | |
e498be7d | 1062 | for_each_node(i) |
b28a02de | 1063 | kfree(ac_ptr[i]); |
e498be7d CL |
1064 | kfree(ac_ptr); |
1065 | } | |
1066 | ||
343e0d7a | 1067 | static void __drain_alien_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, |
5295a74c | 1068 | struct array_cache *ac, int node) |
e498be7d CL |
1069 | { |
1070 | struct kmem_list3 *rl3 = cachep->nodelists[node]; | |
1071 | ||
1072 | if (ac->avail) { | |
1073 | spin_lock(&rl3->list_lock); | |
e00946fe CL |
1074 | /* |
1075 | * Stuff objects into the remote nodes shared array first. | |
1076 | * That way we could avoid the overhead of putting the objects | |
1077 | * into the free lists and getting them back later. | |
1078 | */ | |
693f7d36 JS |
1079 | if (rl3->shared) |
1080 | transfer_objects(rl3->shared, ac, ac->limit); | |
e00946fe | 1081 | |
ff69416e | 1082 | free_block(cachep, ac->entry, ac->avail, node); |
e498be7d CL |
1083 | ac->avail = 0; |
1084 | spin_unlock(&rl3->list_lock); | |
1085 | } | |
1086 | } | |
1087 | ||
8fce4d8e CL |
1088 | /* |
1089 | * Called from cache_reap() to regularly drain alien caches round robin. | |
1090 | */ | |
1091 | static void reap_alien(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct kmem_list3 *l3) | |
1092 | { | |
1093 | int node = __get_cpu_var(reap_node); | |
1094 | ||
1095 | if (l3->alien) { | |
1096 | struct array_cache *ac = l3->alien[node]; | |
e00946fe CL |
1097 | |
1098 | if (ac && ac->avail && spin_trylock_irq(&ac->lock)) { | |
8fce4d8e CL |
1099 | __drain_alien_cache(cachep, ac, node); |
1100 | spin_unlock_irq(&ac->lock); | |
1101 | } | |
1102 | } | |
1103 | } | |
1104 | ||
a737b3e2 AM |
1105 | static void drain_alien_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, |
1106 | struct array_cache **alien) | |
e498be7d | 1107 | { |
b28a02de | 1108 | int i = 0; |
e498be7d CL |
1109 | struct array_cache *ac; |
1110 | unsigned long flags; | |
1111 | ||
1112 | for_each_online_node(i) { | |
4484ebf1 | 1113 | ac = alien[i]; |
e498be7d CL |
1114 | if (ac) { |
1115 | spin_lock_irqsave(&ac->lock, flags); | |
1116 | __drain_alien_cache(cachep, ac, i); | |
1117 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ac->lock, flags); | |
1118 | } | |
1119 | } | |
1120 | } | |
729bd0b7 | 1121 | |
873623df | 1122 | static inline int cache_free_alien(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp) |
729bd0b7 PE |
1123 | { |
1124 | struct slab *slabp = virt_to_slab(objp); | |
1125 | int nodeid = slabp->nodeid; | |
1126 | struct kmem_list3 *l3; | |
1127 | struct array_cache *alien = NULL; | |
1ca4cb24 PE |
1128 | int node; |
1129 | ||
1130 | node = numa_node_id(); | |
729bd0b7 PE |
1131 | |
1132 | /* | |
1133 | * Make sure we are not freeing a object from another node to the array | |
1134 | * cache on this cpu. | |
1135 | */ | |
3395ee05 | 1136 | if (likely(slabp->nodeid == node) || unlikely(!use_alien_caches)) |
729bd0b7 PE |
1137 | return 0; |
1138 | ||
1ca4cb24 | 1139 | l3 = cachep->nodelists[node]; |
729bd0b7 PE |
1140 | STATS_INC_NODEFREES(cachep); |
1141 | if (l3->alien && l3->alien[nodeid]) { | |
1142 | alien = l3->alien[nodeid]; | |
873623df | 1143 | spin_lock(&alien->lock); |
729bd0b7 PE |
1144 | if (unlikely(alien->avail == alien->limit)) { |
1145 | STATS_INC_ACOVERFLOW(cachep); | |
1146 | __drain_alien_cache(cachep, alien, nodeid); | |
1147 | } | |
1148 | alien->entry[alien->avail++] = objp; | |
1149 | spin_unlock(&alien->lock); | |
1150 | } else { | |
1151 | spin_lock(&(cachep->nodelists[nodeid])->list_lock); | |
1152 | free_block(cachep, &objp, 1, nodeid); | |
1153 | spin_unlock(&(cachep->nodelists[nodeid])->list_lock); | |
1154 | } | |
1155 | return 1; | |
1156 | } | |
e498be7d CL |
1157 | #endif |
1158 | ||
8c78f307 | 1159 | static int __cpuinit cpuup_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, |
b28a02de | 1160 | unsigned long action, void *hcpu) |
1da177e4 LT |
1161 | { |
1162 | long cpu = (long)hcpu; | |
343e0d7a | 1163 | struct kmem_cache *cachep; |
e498be7d CL |
1164 | struct kmem_list3 *l3 = NULL; |
1165 | int node = cpu_to_node(cpu); | |
1166 | int memsize = sizeof(struct kmem_list3); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1167 | |
1168 | switch (action) { | |
1169 | case CPU_UP_PREPARE: | |
fc0abb14 | 1170 | mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex); |
a737b3e2 AM |
1171 | /* |
1172 | * We need to do this right in the beginning since | |
e498be7d CL |
1173 | * alloc_arraycache's are going to use this list. |
1174 | * kmalloc_node allows us to add the slab to the right | |
1175 | * kmem_list3 and not this cpu's kmem_list3 | |
1176 | */ | |
1177 | ||
1da177e4 | 1178 | list_for_each_entry(cachep, &cache_chain, next) { |
a737b3e2 AM |
1179 | /* |
1180 | * Set up the size64 kmemlist for cpu before we can | |
e498be7d CL |
1181 | * begin anything. Make sure some other cpu on this |
1182 | * node has not already allocated this | |
1183 | */ | |
1184 | if (!cachep->nodelists[node]) { | |
a737b3e2 AM |
1185 | l3 = kmalloc_node(memsize, GFP_KERNEL, node); |
1186 | if (!l3) | |
e498be7d CL |
1187 | goto bad; |
1188 | kmem_list3_init(l3); | |
1189 | l3->next_reap = jiffies + REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3 + | |
b28a02de | 1190 | ((unsigned long)cachep) % REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3; |
e498be7d | 1191 | |
4484ebf1 RT |
1192 | /* |
1193 | * The l3s don't come and go as CPUs come and | |
1194 | * go. cache_chain_mutex is sufficient | |
1195 | * protection here. | |
1196 | */ | |
e498be7d CL |
1197 | cachep->nodelists[node] = l3; |
1198 | } | |
1da177e4 | 1199 | |
e498be7d CL |
1200 | spin_lock_irq(&cachep->nodelists[node]->list_lock); |
1201 | cachep->nodelists[node]->free_limit = | |
a737b3e2 AM |
1202 | (1 + nr_cpus_node(node)) * |
1203 | cachep->batchcount + cachep->num; | |
e498be7d CL |
1204 | spin_unlock_irq(&cachep->nodelists[node]->list_lock); |
1205 | } | |
1206 | ||
a737b3e2 AM |
1207 | /* |
1208 | * Now we can go ahead with allocating the shared arrays and | |
1209 | * array caches | |
1210 | */ | |
e498be7d | 1211 | list_for_each_entry(cachep, &cache_chain, next) { |
cd105df4 | 1212 | struct array_cache *nc; |
4484ebf1 | 1213 | struct array_cache *shared; |
3395ee05 | 1214 | struct array_cache **alien = NULL; |
cd105df4 | 1215 | |
e498be7d | 1216 | nc = alloc_arraycache(node, cachep->limit, |
4484ebf1 | 1217 | cachep->batchcount); |
1da177e4 LT |
1218 | if (!nc) |
1219 | goto bad; | |
4484ebf1 RT |
1220 | shared = alloc_arraycache(node, |
1221 | cachep->shared * cachep->batchcount, | |
1222 | 0xbaadf00d); | |
1223 | if (!shared) | |
1224 | goto bad; | |
7a21ef6f | 1225 | |
3395ee05 PM |
1226 | if (use_alien_caches) { |
1227 | alien = alloc_alien_cache(node, cachep->limit); | |
1228 | if (!alien) | |
1229 | goto bad; | |
1230 | } | |
1da177e4 | 1231 | cachep->array[cpu] = nc; |
e498be7d CL |
1232 | l3 = cachep->nodelists[node]; |
1233 | BUG_ON(!l3); | |
e498be7d | 1234 | |
4484ebf1 RT |
1235 | spin_lock_irq(&l3->list_lock); |
1236 | if (!l3->shared) { | |
1237 | /* | |
1238 | * We are serialised from CPU_DEAD or | |
1239 | * CPU_UP_CANCELLED by the cpucontrol lock | |
1240 | */ | |
1241 | l3->shared = shared; | |
1242 | shared = NULL; | |
e498be7d | 1243 | } |
4484ebf1 RT |
1244 | #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA |
1245 | if (!l3->alien) { | |
1246 | l3->alien = alien; | |
1247 | alien = NULL; | |
1248 | } | |
1249 | #endif | |
1250 | spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock); | |
4484ebf1 RT |
1251 | kfree(shared); |
1252 | free_alien_cache(alien); | |
1da177e4 | 1253 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
1254 | break; |
1255 | case CPU_ONLINE: | |
8f5be20b | 1256 | mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex); |
1da177e4 LT |
1257 | start_cpu_timer(cpu); |
1258 | break; | |
1259 | #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU | |
8f5be20b RT |
1260 | case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE: |
1261 | mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex); | |
1262 | break; | |
1263 | case CPU_DOWN_FAILED: | |
1264 | mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex); | |
1265 | break; | |
1da177e4 | 1266 | case CPU_DEAD: |
4484ebf1 RT |
1267 | /* |
1268 | * Even if all the cpus of a node are down, we don't free the | |
1269 | * kmem_list3 of any cache. This to avoid a race between | |
1270 | * cpu_down, and a kmalloc allocation from another cpu for | |
1271 | * memory from the node of the cpu going down. The list3 | |
1272 | * structure is usually allocated from kmem_cache_create() and | |
1273 | * gets destroyed at kmem_cache_destroy(). | |
1274 | */ | |
1da177e4 | 1275 | /* fall thru */ |
8f5be20b | 1276 | #endif |
1da177e4 | 1277 | case CPU_UP_CANCELED: |
1da177e4 LT |
1278 | list_for_each_entry(cachep, &cache_chain, next) { |
1279 | struct array_cache *nc; | |
4484ebf1 RT |
1280 | struct array_cache *shared; |
1281 | struct array_cache **alien; | |
e498be7d | 1282 | cpumask_t mask; |
1da177e4 | 1283 | |
e498be7d | 1284 | mask = node_to_cpumask(node); |
1da177e4 LT |
1285 | /* cpu is dead; no one can alloc from it. */ |
1286 | nc = cachep->array[cpu]; | |
1287 | cachep->array[cpu] = NULL; | |
e498be7d CL |
1288 | l3 = cachep->nodelists[node]; |
1289 | ||
1290 | if (!l3) | |
4484ebf1 | 1291 | goto free_array_cache; |
e498be7d | 1292 | |
ca3b9b91 | 1293 | spin_lock_irq(&l3->list_lock); |
e498be7d CL |
1294 | |
1295 | /* Free limit for this kmem_list3 */ | |
1296 | l3->free_limit -= cachep->batchcount; | |
1297 | if (nc) | |
ff69416e | 1298 | free_block(cachep, nc->entry, nc->avail, node); |
e498be7d CL |
1299 | |
1300 | if (!cpus_empty(mask)) { | |
ca3b9b91 | 1301 | spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock); |
4484ebf1 | 1302 | goto free_array_cache; |
b28a02de | 1303 | } |
e498be7d | 1304 | |
4484ebf1 RT |
1305 | shared = l3->shared; |
1306 | if (shared) { | |
e498be7d | 1307 | free_block(cachep, l3->shared->entry, |
b28a02de | 1308 | l3->shared->avail, node); |
e498be7d CL |
1309 | l3->shared = NULL; |
1310 | } | |
e498be7d | 1311 | |
4484ebf1 RT |
1312 | alien = l3->alien; |
1313 | l3->alien = NULL; | |
1314 | ||
1315 | spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock); | |
1316 | ||
1317 | kfree(shared); | |
1318 | if (alien) { | |
1319 | drain_alien_cache(cachep, alien); | |
1320 | free_alien_cache(alien); | |
e498be7d | 1321 | } |
4484ebf1 | 1322 | free_array_cache: |
1da177e4 LT |
1323 | kfree(nc); |
1324 | } | |
4484ebf1 RT |
1325 | /* |
1326 | * In the previous loop, all the objects were freed to | |
1327 | * the respective cache's slabs, now we can go ahead and | |
1328 | * shrink each nodelist to its limit. | |
1329 | */ | |
1330 | list_for_each_entry(cachep, &cache_chain, next) { | |
1331 | l3 = cachep->nodelists[node]; | |
1332 | if (!l3) | |
1333 | continue; | |
ed11d9eb | 1334 | drain_freelist(cachep, l3, l3->free_objects); |
4484ebf1 | 1335 | } |
fc0abb14 | 1336 | mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex); |
1da177e4 | 1337 | break; |
1da177e4 LT |
1338 | } |
1339 | return NOTIFY_OK; | |
a737b3e2 | 1340 | bad: |
1da177e4 LT |
1341 | return NOTIFY_BAD; |
1342 | } | |
1343 | ||
74b85f37 CS |
1344 | static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata cpucache_notifier = { |
1345 | &cpuup_callback, NULL, 0 | |
1346 | }; | |
1da177e4 | 1347 | |
e498be7d CL |
1348 | /* |
1349 | * swap the static kmem_list3 with kmalloced memory | |
1350 | */ | |
a737b3e2 AM |
1351 | static void init_list(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct kmem_list3 *list, |
1352 | int nodeid) | |
e498be7d CL |
1353 | { |
1354 | struct kmem_list3 *ptr; | |
1355 | ||
e498be7d CL |
1356 | ptr = kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct kmem_list3), GFP_KERNEL, nodeid); |
1357 | BUG_ON(!ptr); | |
1358 | ||
1359 | local_irq_disable(); | |
1360 | memcpy(ptr, list, sizeof(struct kmem_list3)); | |
2b2d5493 IM |
1361 | /* |
1362 | * Do not assume that spinlocks can be initialized via memcpy: | |
1363 | */ | |
1364 | spin_lock_init(&ptr->list_lock); | |
1365 | ||
e498be7d CL |
1366 | MAKE_ALL_LISTS(cachep, ptr, nodeid); |
1367 | cachep->nodelists[nodeid] = ptr; | |
1368 | local_irq_enable(); | |
1369 | } | |
1370 | ||
a737b3e2 AM |
1371 | /* |
1372 | * Initialisation. Called after the page allocator have been initialised and | |
1373 | * before smp_init(). | |
1da177e4 LT |
1374 | */ |
1375 | void __init kmem_cache_init(void) | |
1376 | { | |
1377 | size_t left_over; | |
1378 | struct cache_sizes *sizes; | |
1379 | struct cache_names *names; | |
e498be7d | 1380 | int i; |
07ed76b2 | 1381 | int order; |
1ca4cb24 | 1382 | int node; |
e498be7d CL |
1383 | |
1384 | for (i = 0; i < NUM_INIT_LISTS; i++) { | |
1385 | kmem_list3_init(&initkmem_list3[i]); | |
1386 | if (i < MAX_NUMNODES) | |
1387 | cache_cache.nodelists[i] = NULL; | |
1388 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
1389 | |
1390 | /* | |
1391 | * Fragmentation resistance on low memory - only use bigger | |
1392 | * page orders on machines with more than 32MB of memory. | |
1393 | */ | |
1394 | if (num_physpages > (32 << 20) >> PAGE_SHIFT) | |
1395 | slab_break_gfp_order = BREAK_GFP_ORDER_HI; | |
1396 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1397 | /* Bootstrap is tricky, because several objects are allocated |
1398 | * from caches that do not exist yet: | |
a737b3e2 AM |
1399 | * 1) initialize the cache_cache cache: it contains the struct |
1400 | * kmem_cache structures of all caches, except cache_cache itself: | |
1401 | * cache_cache is statically allocated. | |
e498be7d CL |
1402 | * Initially an __init data area is used for the head array and the |
1403 | * kmem_list3 structures, it's replaced with a kmalloc allocated | |
1404 | * array at the end of the bootstrap. | |
1da177e4 | 1405 | * 2) Create the first kmalloc cache. |
343e0d7a | 1406 | * The struct kmem_cache for the new cache is allocated normally. |
e498be7d CL |
1407 | * An __init data area is used for the head array. |
1408 | * 3) Create the remaining kmalloc caches, with minimally sized | |
1409 | * head arrays. | |
1da177e4 LT |
1410 | * 4) Replace the __init data head arrays for cache_cache and the first |
1411 | * kmalloc cache with kmalloc allocated arrays. | |
e498be7d CL |
1412 | * 5) Replace the __init data for kmem_list3 for cache_cache and |
1413 | * the other cache's with kmalloc allocated memory. | |
1414 | * 6) Resize the head arrays of the kmalloc caches to their final sizes. | |
1da177e4 LT |
1415 | */ |
1416 | ||
1ca4cb24 PE |
1417 | node = numa_node_id(); |
1418 | ||
1da177e4 | 1419 | /* 1) create the cache_cache */ |
1da177e4 LT |
1420 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cache_chain); |
1421 | list_add(&cache_cache.next, &cache_chain); | |
1422 | cache_cache.colour_off = cache_line_size(); | |
1423 | cache_cache.array[smp_processor_id()] = &initarray_cache.cache; | |
1ca4cb24 | 1424 | cache_cache.nodelists[node] = &initkmem_list3[CACHE_CACHE]; |
1da177e4 | 1425 | |
a737b3e2 AM |
1426 | cache_cache.buffer_size = ALIGN(cache_cache.buffer_size, |
1427 | cache_line_size()); | |
1da177e4 | 1428 | |
07ed76b2 JS |
1429 | for (order = 0; order < MAX_ORDER; order++) { |
1430 | cache_estimate(order, cache_cache.buffer_size, | |
1431 | cache_line_size(), 0, &left_over, &cache_cache.num); | |
1432 | if (cache_cache.num) | |
1433 | break; | |
1434 | } | |
40094fa6 | 1435 | BUG_ON(!cache_cache.num); |
07ed76b2 | 1436 | cache_cache.gfporder = order; |
b28a02de | 1437 | cache_cache.colour = left_over / cache_cache.colour_off; |
b28a02de PE |
1438 | cache_cache.slab_size = ALIGN(cache_cache.num * sizeof(kmem_bufctl_t) + |
1439 | sizeof(struct slab), cache_line_size()); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1440 | |
1441 | /* 2+3) create the kmalloc caches */ | |
1442 | sizes = malloc_sizes; | |
1443 | names = cache_names; | |
1444 | ||
a737b3e2 AM |
1445 | /* |
1446 | * Initialize the caches that provide memory for the array cache and the | |
1447 | * kmem_list3 structures first. Without this, further allocations will | |
1448 | * bug. | |
e498be7d CL |
1449 | */ |
1450 | ||
1451 | sizes[INDEX_AC].cs_cachep = kmem_cache_create(names[INDEX_AC].name, | |
a737b3e2 AM |
1452 | sizes[INDEX_AC].cs_size, |
1453 | ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN, | |
1454 | ARCH_KMALLOC_FLAGS|SLAB_PANIC, | |
1455 | NULL, NULL); | |
e498be7d | 1456 | |
a737b3e2 | 1457 | if (INDEX_AC != INDEX_L3) { |
e498be7d | 1458 | sizes[INDEX_L3].cs_cachep = |
a737b3e2 AM |
1459 | kmem_cache_create(names[INDEX_L3].name, |
1460 | sizes[INDEX_L3].cs_size, | |
1461 | ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN, | |
1462 | ARCH_KMALLOC_FLAGS|SLAB_PANIC, | |
1463 | NULL, NULL); | |
1464 | } | |
e498be7d | 1465 | |
e0a42726 IM |
1466 | slab_early_init = 0; |
1467 | ||
1da177e4 | 1468 | while (sizes->cs_size != ULONG_MAX) { |
e498be7d CL |
1469 | /* |
1470 | * For performance, all the general caches are L1 aligned. | |
1da177e4 LT |
1471 | * This should be particularly beneficial on SMP boxes, as it |
1472 | * eliminates "false sharing". | |
1473 | * Note for systems short on memory removing the alignment will | |
e498be7d CL |
1474 | * allow tighter packing of the smaller caches. |
1475 | */ | |
a737b3e2 | 1476 | if (!sizes->cs_cachep) { |
e498be7d | 1477 | sizes->cs_cachep = kmem_cache_create(names->name, |
a737b3e2 AM |
1478 | sizes->cs_size, |
1479 | ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN, | |
1480 | ARCH_KMALLOC_FLAGS|SLAB_PANIC, | |
1481 | NULL, NULL); | |
1482 | } | |
1da177e4 | 1483 | |
1da177e4 | 1484 | sizes->cs_dmacachep = kmem_cache_create(names->name_dma, |
a737b3e2 AM |
1485 | sizes->cs_size, |
1486 | ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN, | |
1487 | ARCH_KMALLOC_FLAGS|SLAB_CACHE_DMA| | |
1488 | SLAB_PANIC, | |
1489 | NULL, NULL); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1490 | sizes++; |
1491 | names++; | |
1492 | } | |
1493 | /* 4) Replace the bootstrap head arrays */ | |
1494 | { | |
2b2d5493 | 1495 | struct array_cache *ptr; |
e498be7d | 1496 | |
1da177e4 | 1497 | ptr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct arraycache_init), GFP_KERNEL); |
e498be7d | 1498 | |
1da177e4 | 1499 | local_irq_disable(); |
9a2dba4b PE |
1500 | BUG_ON(cpu_cache_get(&cache_cache) != &initarray_cache.cache); |
1501 | memcpy(ptr, cpu_cache_get(&cache_cache), | |
b28a02de | 1502 | sizeof(struct arraycache_init)); |
2b2d5493 IM |
1503 | /* |
1504 | * Do not assume that spinlocks can be initialized via memcpy: | |
1505 | */ | |
1506 | spin_lock_init(&ptr->lock); | |
1507 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1508 | cache_cache.array[smp_processor_id()] = ptr; |
1509 | local_irq_enable(); | |
e498be7d | 1510 | |
1da177e4 | 1511 | ptr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct arraycache_init), GFP_KERNEL); |
e498be7d | 1512 | |
1da177e4 | 1513 | local_irq_disable(); |
9a2dba4b | 1514 | BUG_ON(cpu_cache_get(malloc_sizes[INDEX_AC].cs_cachep) |
b28a02de | 1515 | != &initarray_generic.cache); |
9a2dba4b | 1516 | memcpy(ptr, cpu_cache_get(malloc_sizes[INDEX_AC].cs_cachep), |
b28a02de | 1517 | sizeof(struct arraycache_init)); |
2b2d5493 IM |
1518 | /* |
1519 | * Do not assume that spinlocks can be initialized via memcpy: | |
1520 | */ | |
1521 | spin_lock_init(&ptr->lock); | |
1522 | ||
e498be7d | 1523 | malloc_sizes[INDEX_AC].cs_cachep->array[smp_processor_id()] = |
b28a02de | 1524 | ptr; |
1da177e4 LT |
1525 | local_irq_enable(); |
1526 | } | |
e498be7d CL |
1527 | /* 5) Replace the bootstrap kmem_list3's */ |
1528 | { | |
1ca4cb24 PE |
1529 | int nid; |
1530 | ||
e498be7d | 1531 | /* Replace the static kmem_list3 structures for the boot cpu */ |
1ca4cb24 | 1532 | init_list(&cache_cache, &initkmem_list3[CACHE_CACHE], node); |
e498be7d | 1533 | |
1ca4cb24 | 1534 | for_each_online_node(nid) { |
e498be7d | 1535 | init_list(malloc_sizes[INDEX_AC].cs_cachep, |
1ca4cb24 | 1536 | &initkmem_list3[SIZE_AC + nid], nid); |
e498be7d CL |
1537 | |
1538 | if (INDEX_AC != INDEX_L3) { | |
1539 | init_list(malloc_sizes[INDEX_L3].cs_cachep, | |
1ca4cb24 | 1540 | &initkmem_list3[SIZE_L3 + nid], nid); |
e498be7d CL |
1541 | } |
1542 | } | |
1543 | } | |
1da177e4 | 1544 | |
e498be7d | 1545 | /* 6) resize the head arrays to their final sizes */ |
1da177e4 | 1546 | { |
343e0d7a | 1547 | struct kmem_cache *cachep; |
fc0abb14 | 1548 | mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex); |
1da177e4 | 1549 | list_for_each_entry(cachep, &cache_chain, next) |
2ed3a4ef CL |
1550 | if (enable_cpucache(cachep)) |
1551 | BUG(); | |
fc0abb14 | 1552 | mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex); |
1da177e4 LT |
1553 | } |
1554 | ||
056c6241 RT |
1555 | /* Annotate slab for lockdep -- annotate the malloc caches */ |
1556 | init_lock_keys(); | |
1557 | ||
1558 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1559 | /* Done! */ |
1560 | g_cpucache_up = FULL; | |
1561 | ||
a737b3e2 AM |
1562 | /* |
1563 | * Register a cpu startup notifier callback that initializes | |
1564 | * cpu_cache_get for all new cpus | |
1da177e4 LT |
1565 | */ |
1566 | register_cpu_notifier(&cpucache_notifier); | |
1da177e4 | 1567 | |
a737b3e2 AM |
1568 | /* |
1569 | * The reap timers are started later, with a module init call: That part | |
1570 | * of the kernel is not yet operational. | |
1da177e4 LT |
1571 | */ |
1572 | } | |
1573 | ||
1574 | static int __init cpucache_init(void) | |
1575 | { | |
1576 | int cpu; | |
1577 | ||
a737b3e2 AM |
1578 | /* |
1579 | * Register the timers that return unneeded pages to the page allocator | |
1da177e4 | 1580 | */ |
e498be7d | 1581 | for_each_online_cpu(cpu) |
a737b3e2 | 1582 | start_cpu_timer(cpu); |
1da177e4 LT |
1583 | return 0; |
1584 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
1585 | __initcall(cpucache_init); |
1586 | ||
1587 | /* | |
1588 | * Interface to system's page allocator. No need to hold the cache-lock. | |
1589 | * | |
1590 | * If we requested dmaable memory, we will get it. Even if we | |
1591 | * did not request dmaable memory, we might get it, but that | |
1592 | * would be relatively rare and ignorable. | |
1593 | */ | |
343e0d7a | 1594 | static void *kmem_getpages(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags, int nodeid) |
1da177e4 LT |
1595 | { |
1596 | struct page *page; | |
e1b6aa6f | 1597 | int nr_pages; |
1da177e4 LT |
1598 | int i; |
1599 | ||
d6fef9da | 1600 | #ifndef CONFIG_MMU |
e1b6aa6f CH |
1601 | /* |
1602 | * Nommu uses slab's for process anonymous memory allocations, and thus | |
1603 | * requires __GFP_COMP to properly refcount higher order allocations | |
d6fef9da | 1604 | */ |
e1b6aa6f | 1605 | flags |= __GFP_COMP; |
d6fef9da | 1606 | #endif |
765c4507 CL |
1607 | |
1608 | /* | |
1609 | * Under NUMA we want memory on the indicated node. We will handle | |
1610 | * the needed fallback ourselves since we want to serve from our | |
1611 | * per node object lists first for other nodes. | |
1612 | */ | |
1613 | flags |= cachep->gfpflags | GFP_THISNODE; | |
e1b6aa6f CH |
1614 | |
1615 | page = alloc_pages_node(nodeid, flags, cachep->gfporder); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1616 | if (!page) |
1617 | return NULL; | |
1da177e4 | 1618 | |
e1b6aa6f | 1619 | nr_pages = (1 << cachep->gfporder); |
1da177e4 | 1620 | if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT) |
972d1a7b CL |
1621 | add_zone_page_state(page_zone(page), |
1622 | NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE, nr_pages); | |
1623 | else | |
1624 | add_zone_page_state(page_zone(page), | |
1625 | NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE, nr_pages); | |
e1b6aa6f CH |
1626 | for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) |
1627 | __SetPageSlab(page + i); | |
1628 | return page_address(page); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1629 | } |
1630 | ||
1631 | /* | |
1632 | * Interface to system's page release. | |
1633 | */ | |
343e0d7a | 1634 | static void kmem_freepages(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *addr) |
1da177e4 | 1635 | { |
b28a02de | 1636 | unsigned long i = (1 << cachep->gfporder); |
1da177e4 LT |
1637 | struct page *page = virt_to_page(addr); |
1638 | const unsigned long nr_freed = i; | |
1639 | ||
972d1a7b CL |
1640 | if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT) |
1641 | sub_zone_page_state(page_zone(page), | |
1642 | NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE, nr_freed); | |
1643 | else | |
1644 | sub_zone_page_state(page_zone(page), | |
1645 | NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE, nr_freed); | |
1da177e4 | 1646 | while (i--) { |
f205b2fe NP |
1647 | BUG_ON(!PageSlab(page)); |
1648 | __ClearPageSlab(page); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1649 | page++; |
1650 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
1651 | if (current->reclaim_state) |
1652 | current->reclaim_state->reclaimed_slab += nr_freed; | |
1653 | free_pages((unsigned long)addr, cachep->gfporder); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1654 | } |
1655 | ||
1656 | static void kmem_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head) | |
1657 | { | |
b28a02de | 1658 | struct slab_rcu *slab_rcu = (struct slab_rcu *)head; |
343e0d7a | 1659 | struct kmem_cache *cachep = slab_rcu->cachep; |
1da177e4 LT |
1660 | |
1661 | kmem_freepages(cachep, slab_rcu->addr); | |
1662 | if (OFF_SLAB(cachep)) | |
1663 | kmem_cache_free(cachep->slabp_cache, slab_rcu); | |
1664 | } | |
1665 | ||
1666 | #if DEBUG | |
1667 | ||
1668 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC | |
343e0d7a | 1669 | static void store_stackinfo(struct kmem_cache *cachep, unsigned long *addr, |
b28a02de | 1670 | unsigned long caller) |
1da177e4 | 1671 | { |
3dafccf2 | 1672 | int size = obj_size(cachep); |
1da177e4 | 1673 | |
3dafccf2 | 1674 | addr = (unsigned long *)&((char *)addr)[obj_offset(cachep)]; |
1da177e4 | 1675 | |
b28a02de | 1676 | if (size < 5 * sizeof(unsigned long)) |
1da177e4 LT |
1677 | return; |
1678 | ||
b28a02de PE |
1679 | *addr++ = 0x12345678; |
1680 | *addr++ = caller; | |
1681 | *addr++ = smp_processor_id(); | |
1682 | size -= 3 * sizeof(unsigned long); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1683 | { |
1684 | unsigned long *sptr = &caller; | |
1685 | unsigned long svalue; | |
1686 | ||
1687 | while (!kstack_end(sptr)) { | |
1688 | svalue = *sptr++; | |
1689 | if (kernel_text_address(svalue)) { | |
b28a02de | 1690 | *addr++ = svalue; |
1da177e4 LT |
1691 | size -= sizeof(unsigned long); |
1692 | if (size <= sizeof(unsigned long)) | |
1693 | break; | |
1694 | } | |
1695 | } | |
1696 | ||
1697 | } | |
b28a02de | 1698 | *addr++ = 0x87654321; |
1da177e4 LT |
1699 | } |
1700 | #endif | |
1701 | ||
343e0d7a | 1702 | static void poison_obj(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *addr, unsigned char val) |
1da177e4 | 1703 | { |
3dafccf2 MS |
1704 | int size = obj_size(cachep); |
1705 | addr = &((char *)addr)[obj_offset(cachep)]; | |
1da177e4 LT |
1706 | |
1707 | memset(addr, val, size); | |
b28a02de | 1708 | *(unsigned char *)(addr + size - 1) = POISON_END; |
1da177e4 LT |
1709 | } |
1710 | ||
1711 | static void dump_line(char *data, int offset, int limit) | |
1712 | { | |
1713 | int i; | |
aa83aa40 DJ |
1714 | unsigned char error = 0; |
1715 | int bad_count = 0; | |
1716 | ||
1da177e4 | 1717 | printk(KERN_ERR "%03x:", offset); |
aa83aa40 DJ |
1718 | for (i = 0; i < limit; i++) { |
1719 | if (data[offset + i] != POISON_FREE) { | |
1720 | error = data[offset + i]; | |
1721 | bad_count++; | |
1722 | } | |
b28a02de | 1723 | printk(" %02x", (unsigned char)data[offset + i]); |
aa83aa40 | 1724 | } |
1da177e4 | 1725 | printk("\n"); |
aa83aa40 DJ |
1726 | |
1727 | if (bad_count == 1) { | |
1728 | error ^= POISON_FREE; | |
1729 | if (!(error & (error - 1))) { | |
1730 | printk(KERN_ERR "Single bit error detected. Probably " | |
1731 | "bad RAM.\n"); | |
1732 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86 | |
1733 | printk(KERN_ERR "Run memtest86+ or a similar memory " | |
1734 | "test tool.\n"); | |
1735 | #else | |
1736 | printk(KERN_ERR "Run a memory test tool.\n"); | |
1737 | #endif | |
1738 | } | |
1739 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
1740 | } |
1741 | #endif | |
1742 | ||
1743 | #if DEBUG | |
1744 | ||
343e0d7a | 1745 | static void print_objinfo(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp, int lines) |
1da177e4 LT |
1746 | { |
1747 | int i, size; | |
1748 | char *realobj; | |
1749 | ||
1750 | if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) { | |
1751 | printk(KERN_ERR "Redzone: 0x%lx/0x%lx.\n", | |
a737b3e2 AM |
1752 | *dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp), |
1753 | *dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp)); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1754 | } |
1755 | ||
1756 | if (cachep->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER) { | |
1757 | printk(KERN_ERR "Last user: [<%p>]", | |
a737b3e2 | 1758 | *dbg_userword(cachep, objp)); |
1da177e4 | 1759 | print_symbol("(%s)", |
a737b3e2 | 1760 | (unsigned long)*dbg_userword(cachep, objp)); |
1da177e4 LT |
1761 | printk("\n"); |
1762 | } | |
3dafccf2 MS |
1763 | realobj = (char *)objp + obj_offset(cachep); |
1764 | size = obj_size(cachep); | |
b28a02de | 1765 | for (i = 0; i < size && lines; i += 16, lines--) { |
1da177e4 LT |
1766 | int limit; |
1767 | limit = 16; | |
b28a02de PE |
1768 | if (i + limit > size) |
1769 | limit = size - i; | |
1da177e4 LT |
1770 | dump_line(realobj, i, limit); |
1771 | } | |
1772 | } | |
1773 | ||
343e0d7a | 1774 | static void check_poison_obj(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp) |
1da177e4 LT |
1775 | { |
1776 | char *realobj; | |
1777 | int size, i; | |
1778 | int lines = 0; | |
1779 | ||
3dafccf2 MS |
1780 | realobj = (char *)objp + obj_offset(cachep); |
1781 | size = obj_size(cachep); | |
1da177e4 | 1782 | |
b28a02de | 1783 | for (i = 0; i < size; i++) { |
1da177e4 | 1784 | char exp = POISON_FREE; |
b28a02de | 1785 | if (i == size - 1) |
1da177e4 LT |
1786 | exp = POISON_END; |
1787 | if (realobj[i] != exp) { | |
1788 | int limit; | |
1789 | /* Mismatch ! */ | |
1790 | /* Print header */ | |
1791 | if (lines == 0) { | |
b28a02de | 1792 | printk(KERN_ERR |
a737b3e2 AM |
1793 | "Slab corruption: start=%p, len=%d\n", |
1794 | realobj, size); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1795 | print_objinfo(cachep, objp, 0); |
1796 | } | |
1797 | /* Hexdump the affected line */ | |
b28a02de | 1798 | i = (i / 16) * 16; |
1da177e4 | 1799 | limit = 16; |
b28a02de PE |
1800 | if (i + limit > size) |
1801 | limit = size - i; | |
1da177e4 LT |
1802 | dump_line(realobj, i, limit); |
1803 | i += 16; | |
1804 | lines++; | |
1805 | /* Limit to 5 lines */ | |
1806 | if (lines > 5) | |
1807 | break; | |
1808 | } | |
1809 | } | |
1810 | if (lines != 0) { | |
1811 | /* Print some data about the neighboring objects, if they | |
1812 | * exist: | |
1813 | */ | |
6ed5eb22 | 1814 | struct slab *slabp = virt_to_slab(objp); |
8fea4e96 | 1815 | unsigned int objnr; |
1da177e4 | 1816 | |
8fea4e96 | 1817 | objnr = obj_to_index(cachep, slabp, objp); |
1da177e4 | 1818 | if (objnr) { |
8fea4e96 | 1819 | objp = index_to_obj(cachep, slabp, objnr - 1); |
3dafccf2 | 1820 | realobj = (char *)objp + obj_offset(cachep); |
1da177e4 | 1821 | printk(KERN_ERR "Prev obj: start=%p, len=%d\n", |
b28a02de | 1822 | realobj, size); |
1da177e4 LT |
1823 | print_objinfo(cachep, objp, 2); |
1824 | } | |
b28a02de | 1825 | if (objnr + 1 < cachep->num) { |
8fea4e96 | 1826 | objp = index_to_obj(cachep, slabp, objnr + 1); |
3dafccf2 | 1827 | realobj = (char *)objp + obj_offset(cachep); |
1da177e4 | 1828 | printk(KERN_ERR "Next obj: start=%p, len=%d\n", |
b28a02de | 1829 | realobj, size); |
1da177e4 LT |
1830 | print_objinfo(cachep, objp, 2); |
1831 | } | |
1832 | } | |
1833 | } | |
1834 | #endif | |
1835 | ||
12dd36fa MD |
1836 | #if DEBUG |
1837 | /** | |
911851e6 RD |
1838 | * slab_destroy_objs - destroy a slab and its objects |
1839 | * @cachep: cache pointer being destroyed | |
1840 | * @slabp: slab pointer being destroyed | |
1841 | * | |
1842 | * Call the registered destructor for each object in a slab that is being | |
1843 | * destroyed. | |
1da177e4 | 1844 | */ |
343e0d7a | 1845 | static void slab_destroy_objs(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct slab *slabp) |
1da177e4 | 1846 | { |
1da177e4 LT |
1847 | int i; |
1848 | for (i = 0; i < cachep->num; i++) { | |
8fea4e96 | 1849 | void *objp = index_to_obj(cachep, slabp, i); |
1da177e4 LT |
1850 | |
1851 | if (cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON) { | |
1852 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC | |
a737b3e2 AM |
1853 | if (cachep->buffer_size % PAGE_SIZE == 0 && |
1854 | OFF_SLAB(cachep)) | |
b28a02de | 1855 | kernel_map_pages(virt_to_page(objp), |
a737b3e2 | 1856 | cachep->buffer_size / PAGE_SIZE, 1); |
1da177e4 LT |
1857 | else |
1858 | check_poison_obj(cachep, objp); | |
1859 | #else | |
1860 | check_poison_obj(cachep, objp); | |
1861 | #endif | |
1862 | } | |
1863 | if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) { | |
1864 | if (*dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp) != RED_INACTIVE) | |
1865 | slab_error(cachep, "start of a freed object " | |
b28a02de | 1866 | "was overwritten"); |
1da177e4 LT |
1867 | if (*dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp) != RED_INACTIVE) |
1868 | slab_error(cachep, "end of a freed object " | |
b28a02de | 1869 | "was overwritten"); |
1da177e4 LT |
1870 | } |
1871 | if (cachep->dtor && !(cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON)) | |
3dafccf2 | 1872 | (cachep->dtor) (objp + obj_offset(cachep), cachep, 0); |
1da177e4 | 1873 | } |
12dd36fa | 1874 | } |
1da177e4 | 1875 | #else |
343e0d7a | 1876 | static void slab_destroy_objs(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct slab *slabp) |
12dd36fa | 1877 | { |
1da177e4 LT |
1878 | if (cachep->dtor) { |
1879 | int i; | |
1880 | for (i = 0; i < cachep->num; i++) { | |
8fea4e96 | 1881 | void *objp = index_to_obj(cachep, slabp, i); |
b28a02de | 1882 | (cachep->dtor) (objp, cachep, 0); |
1da177e4 LT |
1883 | } |
1884 | } | |
12dd36fa | 1885 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
1886 | #endif |
1887 | ||
911851e6 RD |
1888 | /** |
1889 | * slab_destroy - destroy and release all objects in a slab | |
1890 | * @cachep: cache pointer being destroyed | |
1891 | * @slabp: slab pointer being destroyed | |
1892 | * | |
12dd36fa | 1893 | * Destroy all the objs in a slab, and release the mem back to the system. |
a737b3e2 AM |
1894 | * Before calling the slab must have been unlinked from the cache. The |
1895 | * cache-lock is not held/needed. | |
12dd36fa | 1896 | */ |
343e0d7a | 1897 | static void slab_destroy(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct slab *slabp) |
12dd36fa MD |
1898 | { |
1899 | void *addr = slabp->s_mem - slabp->colouroff; | |
1900 | ||
1901 | slab_destroy_objs(cachep, slabp); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1902 | if (unlikely(cachep->flags & SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU)) { |
1903 | struct slab_rcu *slab_rcu; | |
1904 | ||
b28a02de | 1905 | slab_rcu = (struct slab_rcu *)slabp; |
1da177e4 LT |
1906 | slab_rcu->cachep = cachep; |
1907 | slab_rcu->addr = addr; | |
1908 | call_rcu(&slab_rcu->head, kmem_rcu_free); | |
1909 | } else { | |
1910 | kmem_freepages(cachep, addr); | |
873623df IM |
1911 | if (OFF_SLAB(cachep)) |
1912 | kmem_cache_free(cachep->slabp_cache, slabp); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1913 | } |
1914 | } | |
1915 | ||
a737b3e2 AM |
1916 | /* |
1917 | * For setting up all the kmem_list3s for cache whose buffer_size is same as | |
1918 | * size of kmem_list3. | |
1919 | */ | |
343e0d7a | 1920 | static void set_up_list3s(struct kmem_cache *cachep, int index) |
e498be7d CL |
1921 | { |
1922 | int node; | |
1923 | ||
1924 | for_each_online_node(node) { | |
b28a02de | 1925 | cachep->nodelists[node] = &initkmem_list3[index + node]; |
e498be7d | 1926 | cachep->nodelists[node]->next_reap = jiffies + |
b28a02de PE |
1927 | REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3 + |
1928 | ((unsigned long)cachep) % REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3; | |
e498be7d CL |
1929 | } |
1930 | } | |
1931 | ||
117f6eb1 CL |
1932 | static void __kmem_cache_destroy(struct kmem_cache *cachep) |
1933 | { | |
1934 | int i; | |
1935 | struct kmem_list3 *l3; | |
1936 | ||
1937 | for_each_online_cpu(i) | |
1938 | kfree(cachep->array[i]); | |
1939 | ||
1940 | /* NUMA: free the list3 structures */ | |
1941 | for_each_online_node(i) { | |
1942 | l3 = cachep->nodelists[i]; | |
1943 | if (l3) { | |
1944 | kfree(l3->shared); | |
1945 | free_alien_cache(l3->alien); | |
1946 | kfree(l3); | |
1947 | } | |
1948 | } | |
1949 | kmem_cache_free(&cache_cache, cachep); | |
1950 | } | |
1951 | ||
1952 | ||
4d268eba | 1953 | /** |
a70773dd RD |
1954 | * calculate_slab_order - calculate size (page order) of slabs |
1955 | * @cachep: pointer to the cache that is being created | |
1956 | * @size: size of objects to be created in this cache. | |
1957 | * @align: required alignment for the objects. | |
1958 | * @flags: slab allocation flags | |
1959 | * | |
1960 | * Also calculates the number of objects per slab. | |
4d268eba PE |
1961 | * |
1962 | * This could be made much more intelligent. For now, try to avoid using | |
1963 | * high order pages for slabs. When the gfp() functions are more friendly | |
1964 | * towards high-order requests, this should be changed. | |
1965 | */ | |
a737b3e2 | 1966 | static size_t calculate_slab_order(struct kmem_cache *cachep, |
ee13d785 | 1967 | size_t size, size_t align, unsigned long flags) |
4d268eba | 1968 | { |
b1ab41c4 | 1969 | unsigned long offslab_limit; |
4d268eba | 1970 | size_t left_over = 0; |
9888e6fa | 1971 | int gfporder; |
4d268eba | 1972 | |
a737b3e2 | 1973 | for (gfporder = 0; gfporder <= MAX_GFP_ORDER; gfporder++) { |
4d268eba PE |
1974 | unsigned int num; |
1975 | size_t remainder; | |
1976 | ||
9888e6fa | 1977 | cache_estimate(gfporder, size, align, flags, &remainder, &num); |
4d268eba PE |
1978 | if (!num) |
1979 | continue; | |
9888e6fa | 1980 | |
b1ab41c4 IM |
1981 | if (flags & CFLGS_OFF_SLAB) { |
1982 | /* | |
1983 | * Max number of objs-per-slab for caches which | |
1984 | * use off-slab slabs. Needed to avoid a possible | |
1985 | * looping condition in cache_grow(). | |
1986 | */ | |
1987 | offslab_limit = size - sizeof(struct slab); | |
1988 | offslab_limit /= sizeof(kmem_bufctl_t); | |
1989 | ||
1990 | if (num > offslab_limit) | |
1991 | break; | |
1992 | } | |
4d268eba | 1993 | |
9888e6fa | 1994 | /* Found something acceptable - save it away */ |
4d268eba | 1995 | cachep->num = num; |
9888e6fa | 1996 | cachep->gfporder = gfporder; |
4d268eba PE |
1997 | left_over = remainder; |
1998 | ||
f78bb8ad LT |
1999 | /* |
2000 | * A VFS-reclaimable slab tends to have most allocations | |
2001 | * as GFP_NOFS and we really don't want to have to be allocating | |
2002 | * higher-order pages when we are unable to shrink dcache. | |
2003 | */ | |
2004 | if (flags & SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT) | |
2005 | break; | |
2006 | ||
4d268eba PE |
2007 | /* |
2008 | * Large number of objects is good, but very large slabs are | |
2009 | * currently bad for the gfp()s. | |
2010 | */ | |
9888e6fa | 2011 | if (gfporder >= slab_break_gfp_order) |
4d268eba PE |
2012 | break; |
2013 | ||
9888e6fa LT |
2014 | /* |
2015 | * Acceptable internal fragmentation? | |
2016 | */ | |
a737b3e2 | 2017 | if (left_over * 8 <= (PAGE_SIZE << gfporder)) |
4d268eba PE |
2018 | break; |
2019 | } | |
2020 | return left_over; | |
2021 | } | |
2022 | ||
2ed3a4ef | 2023 | static int setup_cpu_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep) |
f30cf7d1 | 2024 | { |
2ed3a4ef CL |
2025 | if (g_cpucache_up == FULL) |
2026 | return enable_cpucache(cachep); | |
2027 | ||
f30cf7d1 PE |
2028 | if (g_cpucache_up == NONE) { |
2029 | /* | |
2030 | * Note: the first kmem_cache_create must create the cache | |
2031 | * that's used by kmalloc(24), otherwise the creation of | |
2032 | * further caches will BUG(). | |
2033 | */ | |
2034 | cachep->array[smp_processor_id()] = &initarray_generic.cache; | |
2035 | ||
2036 | /* | |
2037 | * If the cache that's used by kmalloc(sizeof(kmem_list3)) is | |
2038 | * the first cache, then we need to set up all its list3s, | |
2039 | * otherwise the creation of further caches will BUG(). | |
2040 | */ | |
2041 | set_up_list3s(cachep, SIZE_AC); | |
2042 | if (INDEX_AC == INDEX_L3) | |
2043 | g_cpucache_up = PARTIAL_L3; | |
2044 | else | |
2045 | g_cpucache_up = PARTIAL_AC; | |
2046 | } else { | |
2047 | cachep->array[smp_processor_id()] = | |
2048 | kmalloc(sizeof(struct arraycache_init), GFP_KERNEL); | |
2049 | ||
2050 | if (g_cpucache_up == PARTIAL_AC) { | |
2051 | set_up_list3s(cachep, SIZE_L3); | |
2052 | g_cpucache_up = PARTIAL_L3; | |
2053 | } else { | |
2054 | int node; | |
2055 | for_each_online_node(node) { | |
2056 | cachep->nodelists[node] = | |
2057 | kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct kmem_list3), | |
2058 | GFP_KERNEL, node); | |
2059 | BUG_ON(!cachep->nodelists[node]); | |
2060 | kmem_list3_init(cachep->nodelists[node]); | |
2061 | } | |
2062 | } | |
2063 | } | |
2064 | cachep->nodelists[numa_node_id()]->next_reap = | |
2065 | jiffies + REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3 + | |
2066 | ((unsigned long)cachep) % REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3; | |
2067 | ||
2068 | cpu_cache_get(cachep)->avail = 0; | |
2069 | cpu_cache_get(cachep)->limit = BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES; | |
2070 | cpu_cache_get(cachep)->batchcount = 1; | |
2071 | cpu_cache_get(cachep)->touched = 0; | |
2072 | cachep->batchcount = 1; | |
2073 | cachep->limit = BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES; | |
2ed3a4ef | 2074 | return 0; |
f30cf7d1 PE |
2075 | } |
2076 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
2077 | /** |
2078 | * kmem_cache_create - Create a cache. | |
2079 | * @name: A string which is used in /proc/slabinfo to identify this cache. | |
2080 | * @size: The size of objects to be created in this cache. | |
2081 | * @align: The required alignment for the objects. | |
2082 | * @flags: SLAB flags | |
2083 | * @ctor: A constructor for the objects. | |
2084 | * @dtor: A destructor for the objects. | |
2085 | * | |
2086 | * Returns a ptr to the cache on success, NULL on failure. | |
2087 | * Cannot be called within a int, but can be interrupted. | |
2088 | * The @ctor is run when new pages are allocated by the cache | |
2089 | * and the @dtor is run before the pages are handed back. | |
2090 | * | |
2091 | * @name must be valid until the cache is destroyed. This implies that | |
a737b3e2 AM |
2092 | * the module calling this has to destroy the cache before getting unloaded. |
2093 | * | |
1da177e4 LT |
2094 | * The flags are |
2095 | * | |
2096 | * %SLAB_POISON - Poison the slab with a known test pattern (a5a5a5a5) | |
2097 | * to catch references to uninitialised memory. | |
2098 | * | |
2099 | * %SLAB_RED_ZONE - Insert `Red' zones around the allocated memory to check | |
2100 | * for buffer overruns. | |
2101 | * | |
1da177e4 LT |
2102 | * %SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN - Align the objects in this cache to a hardware |
2103 | * cacheline. This can be beneficial if you're counting cycles as closely | |
2104 | * as davem. | |
2105 | */ | |
343e0d7a | 2106 | struct kmem_cache * |
1da177e4 | 2107 | kmem_cache_create (const char *name, size_t size, size_t align, |
a737b3e2 AM |
2108 | unsigned long flags, |
2109 | void (*ctor)(void*, struct kmem_cache *, unsigned long), | |
343e0d7a | 2110 | void (*dtor)(void*, struct kmem_cache *, unsigned long)) |
1da177e4 LT |
2111 | { |
2112 | size_t left_over, slab_size, ralign; | |
7a7c381d | 2113 | struct kmem_cache *cachep = NULL, *pc; |
1da177e4 LT |
2114 | |
2115 | /* | |
2116 | * Sanity checks... these are all serious usage bugs. | |
2117 | */ | |
a737b3e2 | 2118 | if (!name || in_interrupt() || (size < BYTES_PER_WORD) || |
b28a02de | 2119 | (size > (1 << MAX_OBJ_ORDER) * PAGE_SIZE) || (dtor && !ctor)) { |
a737b3e2 AM |
2120 | printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Early error in slab %s\n", __FUNCTION__, |
2121 | name); | |
b28a02de PE |
2122 | BUG(); |
2123 | } | |
1da177e4 | 2124 | |
f0188f47 | 2125 | /* |
8f5be20b RT |
2126 | * We use cache_chain_mutex to ensure a consistent view of |
2127 | * cpu_online_map as well. Please see cpuup_callback | |
f0188f47 | 2128 | */ |
fc0abb14 | 2129 | mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex); |
4f12bb4f | 2130 | |
7a7c381d | 2131 | list_for_each_entry(pc, &cache_chain, next) { |
4f12bb4f AM |
2132 | mm_segment_t old_fs = get_fs(); |
2133 | char tmp; | |
2134 | int res; | |
2135 | ||
2136 | /* | |
2137 | * This happens when the module gets unloaded and doesn't | |
2138 | * destroy its slab cache and no-one else reuses the vmalloc | |
2139 | * area of the module. Print a warning. | |
2140 | */ | |
2141 | set_fs(KERNEL_DS); | |
2142 | res = __get_user(tmp, pc->name); | |
2143 | set_fs(old_fs); | |
2144 | if (res) { | |
2145 | printk("SLAB: cache with size %d has lost its name\n", | |
3dafccf2 | 2146 | pc->buffer_size); |
4f12bb4f AM |
2147 | continue; |
2148 | } | |
2149 | ||
b28a02de | 2150 | if (!strcmp(pc->name, name)) { |
4f12bb4f AM |
2151 | printk("kmem_cache_create: duplicate cache %s\n", name); |
2152 | dump_stack(); | |
2153 | goto oops; | |
2154 | } | |
2155 | } | |
2156 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
2157 | #if DEBUG |
2158 | WARN_ON(strchr(name, ' ')); /* It confuses parsers */ | |
2159 | if ((flags & SLAB_DEBUG_INITIAL) && !ctor) { | |
2160 | /* No constructor, but inital state check requested */ | |
2161 | printk(KERN_ERR "%s: No con, but init state check " | |
b28a02de | 2162 | "requested - %s\n", __FUNCTION__, name); |
1da177e4 LT |
2163 | flags &= ~SLAB_DEBUG_INITIAL; |
2164 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
2165 | #if FORCED_DEBUG |
2166 | /* | |
2167 | * Enable redzoning and last user accounting, except for caches with | |
2168 | * large objects, if the increased size would increase the object size | |
2169 | * above the next power of two: caches with object sizes just above a | |
2170 | * power of two have a significant amount of internal fragmentation. | |
2171 | */ | |
a737b3e2 | 2172 | if (size < 4096 || fls(size - 1) == fls(size-1 + 3 * BYTES_PER_WORD)) |
b28a02de | 2173 | flags |= SLAB_RED_ZONE | SLAB_STORE_USER; |
1da177e4 LT |
2174 | if (!(flags & SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU)) |
2175 | flags |= SLAB_POISON; | |
2176 | #endif | |
2177 | if (flags & SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU) | |
2178 | BUG_ON(flags & SLAB_POISON); | |
2179 | #endif | |
2180 | if (flags & SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU) | |
2181 | BUG_ON(dtor); | |
2182 | ||
2183 | /* | |
a737b3e2 AM |
2184 | * Always checks flags, a caller might be expecting debug support which |
2185 | * isn't available. | |
1da177e4 | 2186 | */ |
40094fa6 | 2187 | BUG_ON(flags & ~CREATE_MASK); |
1da177e4 | 2188 | |
a737b3e2 AM |
2189 | /* |
2190 | * Check that size is in terms of words. This is needed to avoid | |
1da177e4 LT |
2191 | * unaligned accesses for some archs when redzoning is used, and makes |
2192 | * sure any on-slab bufctl's are also correctly aligned. | |
2193 | */ | |
b28a02de PE |
2194 | if (size & (BYTES_PER_WORD - 1)) { |
2195 | size += (BYTES_PER_WORD - 1); | |
2196 | size &= ~(BYTES_PER_WORD - 1); | |
1da177e4 LT |
2197 | } |
2198 | ||
a737b3e2 AM |
2199 | /* calculate the final buffer alignment: */ |
2200 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
2201 | /* 1) arch recommendation: can be overridden for debug */ |
2202 | if (flags & SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN) { | |
a737b3e2 AM |
2203 | /* |
2204 | * Default alignment: as specified by the arch code. Except if | |
2205 | * an object is really small, then squeeze multiple objects into | |
2206 | * one cacheline. | |
1da177e4 LT |
2207 | */ |
2208 | ralign = cache_line_size(); | |
b28a02de | 2209 | while (size <= ralign / 2) |
1da177e4 LT |
2210 | ralign /= 2; |
2211 | } else { | |
2212 | ralign = BYTES_PER_WORD; | |
2213 | } | |
ca5f9703 PE |
2214 | |
2215 | /* | |
2216 | * Redzoning and user store require word alignment. Note this will be | |
2217 | * overridden by architecture or caller mandated alignment if either | |
2218 | * is greater than BYTES_PER_WORD. | |
2219 | */ | |
2220 | if (flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE || flags & SLAB_STORE_USER) | |
2221 | ralign = BYTES_PER_WORD; | |
2222 | ||
a44b56d3 | 2223 | /* 2) arch mandated alignment */ |
1da177e4 LT |
2224 | if (ralign < ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN) { |
2225 | ralign = ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN; | |
1da177e4 | 2226 | } |
a44b56d3 | 2227 | /* 3) caller mandated alignment */ |
1da177e4 LT |
2228 | if (ralign < align) { |
2229 | ralign = align; | |
1da177e4 | 2230 | } |
a44b56d3 KH |
2231 | /* disable debug if necessary */ |
2232 | if (ralign > BYTES_PER_WORD) | |
2233 | flags &= ~(SLAB_RED_ZONE | SLAB_STORE_USER); | |
a737b3e2 | 2234 | /* |
ca5f9703 | 2235 | * 4) Store it. |
1da177e4 LT |
2236 | */ |
2237 | align = ralign; | |
2238 | ||
2239 | /* Get cache's description obj. */ | |
c5e3b83e | 2240 | cachep = kmem_cache_zalloc(&cache_cache, SLAB_KERNEL); |
1da177e4 | 2241 | if (!cachep) |
4f12bb4f | 2242 | goto oops; |
1da177e4 LT |
2243 | |
2244 | #if DEBUG | |
3dafccf2 | 2245 | cachep->obj_size = size; |
1da177e4 | 2246 | |
ca5f9703 PE |
2247 | /* |
2248 | * Both debugging options require word-alignment which is calculated | |
2249 | * into align above. | |
2250 | */ | |
1da177e4 | 2251 | if (flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) { |
1da177e4 | 2252 | /* add space for red zone words */ |
3dafccf2 | 2253 | cachep->obj_offset += BYTES_PER_WORD; |
b28a02de | 2254 | size += 2 * BYTES_PER_WORD; |
1da177e4 LT |
2255 | } |
2256 | if (flags & SLAB_STORE_USER) { | |
ca5f9703 PE |
2257 | /* user store requires one word storage behind the end of |
2258 | * the real object. | |
1da177e4 | 2259 | */ |
1da177e4 LT |
2260 | size += BYTES_PER_WORD; |
2261 | } | |
2262 | #if FORCED_DEBUG && defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC) | |
b28a02de | 2263 | if (size >= malloc_sizes[INDEX_L3 + 1].cs_size |
3dafccf2 MS |
2264 | && cachep->obj_size > cache_line_size() && size < PAGE_SIZE) { |
2265 | cachep->obj_offset += PAGE_SIZE - size; | |
1da177e4 LT |
2266 | size = PAGE_SIZE; |
2267 | } | |
2268 | #endif | |
2269 | #endif | |
2270 | ||
e0a42726 IM |
2271 | /* |
2272 | * Determine if the slab management is 'on' or 'off' slab. | |
2273 | * (bootstrapping cannot cope with offslab caches so don't do | |
2274 | * it too early on.) | |
2275 | */ | |
2276 | if ((size >= (PAGE_SIZE >> 3)) && !slab_early_init) | |
1da177e4 LT |
2277 | /* |
2278 | * Size is large, assume best to place the slab management obj | |
2279 | * off-slab (should allow better packing of objs). | |
2280 | */ | |
2281 | flags |= CFLGS_OFF_SLAB; | |
2282 | ||
2283 | size = ALIGN(size, align); | |
2284 | ||
f78bb8ad | 2285 | left_over = calculate_slab_order(cachep, size, align, flags); |
1da177e4 LT |
2286 | |
2287 | if (!cachep->num) { | |
2288 | printk("kmem_cache_create: couldn't create cache %s.\n", name); | |
2289 | kmem_cache_free(&cache_cache, cachep); | |
2290 | cachep = NULL; | |
4f12bb4f | 2291 | goto oops; |
1da177e4 | 2292 | } |
b28a02de PE |
2293 | slab_size = ALIGN(cachep->num * sizeof(kmem_bufctl_t) |
2294 | + sizeof(struct slab), align); | |
1da177e4 LT |
2295 | |
2296 | /* | |
2297 | * If the slab has been placed off-slab, and we have enough space then | |
2298 | * move it on-slab. This is at the expense of any extra colouring. | |
2299 | */ | |
2300 | if (flags & CFLGS_OFF_SLAB && left_over >= slab_size) { | |
2301 | flags &= ~CFLGS_OFF_SLAB; | |
2302 | left_over -= slab_size; | |
2303 | } | |
2304 | ||
2305 | if (flags & CFLGS_OFF_SLAB) { | |
2306 | /* really off slab. No need for manual alignment */ | |
b28a02de PE |
2307 | slab_size = |
2308 | cachep->num * sizeof(kmem_bufctl_t) + sizeof(struct slab); | |
1da177e4 LT |
2309 | } |
2310 | ||
2311 | cachep->colour_off = cache_line_size(); | |
2312 | /* Offset must be a multiple of the alignment. */ | |
2313 | if (cachep->colour_off < align) | |
2314 | cachep->colour_off = align; | |
b28a02de | 2315 | cachep->colour = left_over / cachep->colour_off; |
1da177e4 LT |
2316 | cachep->slab_size = slab_size; |
2317 | cachep->flags = flags; | |
2318 | cachep->gfpflags = 0; | |
2319 | if (flags & SLAB_CACHE_DMA) | |
2320 | cachep->gfpflags |= GFP_DMA; | |
3dafccf2 | 2321 | cachep->buffer_size = size; |
1da177e4 | 2322 | |
e5ac9c5a | 2323 | if (flags & CFLGS_OFF_SLAB) { |
b2d55073 | 2324 | cachep->slabp_cache = kmem_find_general_cachep(slab_size, 0u); |
e5ac9c5a RT |
2325 | /* |
2326 | * This is a possibility for one of the malloc_sizes caches. | |
2327 | * But since we go off slab only for object size greater than | |
2328 | * PAGE_SIZE/8, and malloc_sizes gets created in ascending order, | |
2329 | * this should not happen at all. | |
2330 | * But leave a BUG_ON for some lucky dude. | |
2331 | */ | |
2332 | BUG_ON(!cachep->slabp_cache); | |
2333 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
2334 | cachep->ctor = ctor; |
2335 | cachep->dtor = dtor; | |
2336 | cachep->name = name; | |
2337 | ||
2ed3a4ef CL |
2338 | if (setup_cpu_cache(cachep)) { |
2339 | __kmem_cache_destroy(cachep); | |
2340 | cachep = NULL; | |
2341 | goto oops; | |
2342 | } | |
1da177e4 | 2343 | |
1da177e4 LT |
2344 | /* cache setup completed, link it into the list */ |
2345 | list_add(&cachep->next, &cache_chain); | |
a737b3e2 | 2346 | oops: |
1da177e4 LT |
2347 | if (!cachep && (flags & SLAB_PANIC)) |
2348 | panic("kmem_cache_create(): failed to create slab `%s'\n", | |
b28a02de | 2349 | name); |
fc0abb14 | 2350 | mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex); |
1da177e4 LT |
2351 | return cachep; |
2352 | } | |
2353 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_create); | |
2354 | ||
2355 | #if DEBUG | |
2356 | static void check_irq_off(void) | |
2357 | { | |
2358 | BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled()); | |
2359 | } | |
2360 | ||
2361 | static void check_irq_on(void) | |
2362 | { | |
2363 | BUG_ON(irqs_disabled()); | |
2364 | } | |
2365 | ||
343e0d7a | 2366 | static void check_spinlock_acquired(struct kmem_cache *cachep) |
1da177e4 LT |
2367 | { |
2368 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
2369 | check_irq_off(); | |
e498be7d | 2370 | assert_spin_locked(&cachep->nodelists[numa_node_id()]->list_lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
2371 | #endif |
2372 | } | |
e498be7d | 2373 | |
343e0d7a | 2374 | static void check_spinlock_acquired_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, int node) |
e498be7d CL |
2375 | { |
2376 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
2377 | check_irq_off(); | |
2378 | assert_spin_locked(&cachep->nodelists[node]->list_lock); | |
2379 | #endif | |
2380 | } | |
2381 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
2382 | #else |
2383 | #define check_irq_off() do { } while(0) | |
2384 | #define check_irq_on() do { } while(0) | |
2385 | #define check_spinlock_acquired(x) do { } while(0) | |
e498be7d | 2386 | #define check_spinlock_acquired_node(x, y) do { } while(0) |
1da177e4 LT |
2387 | #endif |
2388 | ||
aab2207c CL |
2389 | static void drain_array(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct kmem_list3 *l3, |
2390 | struct array_cache *ac, | |
2391 | int force, int node); | |
2392 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
2393 | static void do_drain(void *arg) |
2394 | { | |
a737b3e2 | 2395 | struct kmem_cache *cachep = arg; |
1da177e4 | 2396 | struct array_cache *ac; |
ff69416e | 2397 | int node = numa_node_id(); |
1da177e4 LT |
2398 | |
2399 | check_irq_off(); | |
9a2dba4b | 2400 | ac = cpu_cache_get(cachep); |
ff69416e CL |
2401 | spin_lock(&cachep->nodelists[node]->list_lock); |
2402 | free_block(cachep, ac->entry, ac->avail, node); | |
2403 | spin_unlock(&cachep->nodelists[node]->list_lock); | |
1da177e4 LT |
2404 | ac->avail = 0; |
2405 | } | |
2406 | ||
343e0d7a | 2407 | static void drain_cpu_caches(struct kmem_cache *cachep) |
1da177e4 | 2408 | { |
e498be7d CL |
2409 | struct kmem_list3 *l3; |
2410 | int node; | |
2411 | ||
a07fa394 | 2412 | on_each_cpu(do_drain, cachep, 1, 1); |
1da177e4 | 2413 | check_irq_on(); |
b28a02de | 2414 | for_each_online_node(node) { |
e498be7d | 2415 | l3 = cachep->nodelists[node]; |
a4523a8b RD |
2416 | if (l3 && l3->alien) |
2417 | drain_alien_cache(cachep, l3->alien); | |
2418 | } | |
2419 | ||
2420 | for_each_online_node(node) { | |
2421 | l3 = cachep->nodelists[node]; | |
2422 | if (l3) | |
aab2207c | 2423 | drain_array(cachep, l3, l3->shared, 1, node); |
e498be7d | 2424 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
2425 | } |
2426 | ||
ed11d9eb CL |
2427 | /* |
2428 | * Remove slabs from the list of free slabs. | |
2429 | * Specify the number of slabs to drain in tofree. | |
2430 | * | |
2431 | * Returns the actual number of slabs released. | |
2432 | */ | |
2433 | static int drain_freelist(struct kmem_cache *cache, | |
2434 | struct kmem_list3 *l3, int tofree) | |
1da177e4 | 2435 | { |
ed11d9eb CL |
2436 | struct list_head *p; |
2437 | int nr_freed; | |
1da177e4 | 2438 | struct slab *slabp; |
1da177e4 | 2439 | |
ed11d9eb CL |
2440 | nr_freed = 0; |
2441 | while (nr_freed < tofree && !list_empty(&l3->slabs_free)) { | |
1da177e4 | 2442 | |
ed11d9eb | 2443 | spin_lock_irq(&l3->list_lock); |
e498be7d | 2444 | p = l3->slabs_free.prev; |
ed11d9eb CL |
2445 | if (p == &l3->slabs_free) { |
2446 | spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock); | |
2447 | goto out; | |
2448 | } | |
1da177e4 | 2449 | |
ed11d9eb | 2450 | slabp = list_entry(p, struct slab, list); |
1da177e4 | 2451 | #if DEBUG |
40094fa6 | 2452 | BUG_ON(slabp->inuse); |
1da177e4 LT |
2453 | #endif |
2454 | list_del(&slabp->list); | |
ed11d9eb CL |
2455 | /* |
2456 | * Safe to drop the lock. The slab is no longer linked | |
2457 | * to the cache. | |
2458 | */ | |
2459 | l3->free_objects -= cache->num; | |
e498be7d | 2460 | spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock); |
ed11d9eb CL |
2461 | slab_destroy(cache, slabp); |
2462 | nr_freed++; | |
1da177e4 | 2463 | } |
ed11d9eb CL |
2464 | out: |
2465 | return nr_freed; | |
1da177e4 LT |
2466 | } |
2467 | ||
8f5be20b | 2468 | /* Called with cache_chain_mutex held to protect against cpu hotplug */ |
343e0d7a | 2469 | static int __cache_shrink(struct kmem_cache *cachep) |
e498be7d CL |
2470 | { |
2471 | int ret = 0, i = 0; | |
2472 | struct kmem_list3 *l3; | |
2473 | ||
2474 | drain_cpu_caches(cachep); | |
2475 | ||
2476 | check_irq_on(); | |
2477 | for_each_online_node(i) { | |
2478 | l3 = cachep->nodelists[i]; | |
ed11d9eb CL |
2479 | if (!l3) |
2480 | continue; | |
2481 | ||
2482 | drain_freelist(cachep, l3, l3->free_objects); | |
2483 | ||
2484 | ret += !list_empty(&l3->slabs_full) || | |
2485 | !list_empty(&l3->slabs_partial); | |
e498be7d CL |
2486 | } |
2487 | return (ret ? 1 : 0); | |
2488 | } | |
2489 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
2490 | /** |
2491 | * kmem_cache_shrink - Shrink a cache. | |
2492 | * @cachep: The cache to shrink. | |
2493 | * | |
2494 | * Releases as many slabs as possible for a cache. | |
2495 | * To help debugging, a zero exit status indicates all slabs were released. | |
2496 | */ | |
343e0d7a | 2497 | int kmem_cache_shrink(struct kmem_cache *cachep) |
1da177e4 | 2498 | { |
8f5be20b | 2499 | int ret; |
40094fa6 | 2500 | BUG_ON(!cachep || in_interrupt()); |
1da177e4 | 2501 | |
8f5be20b RT |
2502 | mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex); |
2503 | ret = __cache_shrink(cachep); | |
2504 | mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex); | |
2505 | return ret; | |
1da177e4 LT |
2506 | } |
2507 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_shrink); | |
2508 | ||
2509 | /** | |
2510 | * kmem_cache_destroy - delete a cache | |
2511 | * @cachep: the cache to destroy | |
2512 | * | |
343e0d7a | 2513 | * Remove a struct kmem_cache object from the slab cache. |
1da177e4 LT |
2514 | * |
2515 | * It is expected this function will be called by a module when it is | |
2516 | * unloaded. This will remove the cache completely, and avoid a duplicate | |
2517 | * cache being allocated each time a module is loaded and unloaded, if the | |
2518 | * module doesn't have persistent in-kernel storage across loads and unloads. | |
2519 | * | |
2520 | * The cache must be empty before calling this function. | |
2521 | * | |
2522 | * The caller must guarantee that noone will allocate memory from the cache | |
2523 | * during the kmem_cache_destroy(). | |
2524 | */ | |
133d205a | 2525 | void kmem_cache_destroy(struct kmem_cache *cachep) |
1da177e4 | 2526 | { |
40094fa6 | 2527 | BUG_ON(!cachep || in_interrupt()); |
1da177e4 | 2528 | |
1da177e4 | 2529 | /* Find the cache in the chain of caches. */ |
fc0abb14 | 2530 | mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex); |
1da177e4 LT |
2531 | /* |
2532 | * the chain is never empty, cache_cache is never destroyed | |
2533 | */ | |
2534 | list_del(&cachep->next); | |
1da177e4 LT |
2535 | if (__cache_shrink(cachep)) { |
2536 | slab_error(cachep, "Can't free all objects"); | |
b28a02de | 2537 | list_add(&cachep->next, &cache_chain); |
fc0abb14 | 2538 | mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex); |
133d205a | 2539 | return; |
1da177e4 LT |
2540 | } |
2541 | ||
2542 | if (unlikely(cachep->flags & SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU)) | |
fbd568a3 | 2543 | synchronize_rcu(); |
1da177e4 | 2544 | |
117f6eb1 | 2545 | __kmem_cache_destroy(cachep); |
8f5be20b | 2546 | mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex); |
1da177e4 LT |
2547 | } |
2548 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_destroy); | |
2549 | ||
e5ac9c5a RT |
2550 | /* |
2551 | * Get the memory for a slab management obj. | |
2552 | * For a slab cache when the slab descriptor is off-slab, slab descriptors | |
2553 | * always come from malloc_sizes caches. The slab descriptor cannot | |
2554 | * come from the same cache which is getting created because, | |
2555 | * when we are searching for an appropriate cache for these | |
2556 | * descriptors in kmem_cache_create, we search through the malloc_sizes array. | |
2557 | * If we are creating a malloc_sizes cache here it would not be visible to | |
2558 | * kmem_find_general_cachep till the initialization is complete. | |
2559 | * Hence we cannot have slabp_cache same as the original cache. | |
2560 | */ | |
343e0d7a | 2561 | static struct slab *alloc_slabmgmt(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp, |
5b74ada7 RT |
2562 | int colour_off, gfp_t local_flags, |
2563 | int nodeid) | |
1da177e4 LT |
2564 | { |
2565 | struct slab *slabp; | |
b28a02de | 2566 | |
1da177e4 LT |
2567 | if (OFF_SLAB(cachep)) { |
2568 | /* Slab management obj is off-slab. */ | |
5b74ada7 RT |
2569 | slabp = kmem_cache_alloc_node(cachep->slabp_cache, |
2570 | local_flags, nodeid); | |
1da177e4 LT |
2571 | if (!slabp) |
2572 | return NULL; | |
2573 | } else { | |
b28a02de | 2574 | slabp = objp + colour_off; |
1da177e4 LT |
2575 | colour_off += cachep->slab_size; |
2576 | } | |
2577 | slabp->inuse = 0; | |
2578 | slabp->colouroff = colour_off; | |
b28a02de | 2579 | slabp->s_mem = objp + colour_off; |
5b74ada7 | 2580 | slabp->nodeid = nodeid; |
1da177e4 LT |
2581 | return slabp; |
2582 | } | |
2583 | ||
2584 | static inline kmem_bufctl_t *slab_bufctl(struct slab *slabp) | |
2585 | { | |
b28a02de | 2586 | return (kmem_bufctl_t *) (slabp + 1); |
1da177e4 LT |
2587 | } |
2588 | ||
343e0d7a | 2589 | static void cache_init_objs(struct kmem_cache *cachep, |
b28a02de | 2590 | struct slab *slabp, unsigned long ctor_flags) |
1da177e4 LT |
2591 | { |
2592 | int i; | |
2593 | ||
2594 | for (i = 0; i < cachep->num; i++) { | |
8fea4e96 | 2595 | void *objp = index_to_obj(cachep, slabp, i); |
1da177e4 LT |
2596 | #if DEBUG |
2597 | /* need to poison the objs? */ | |
2598 | if (cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON) | |
2599 | poison_obj(cachep, objp, POISON_FREE); | |
2600 | if (cachep->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER) | |
2601 | *dbg_userword(cachep, objp) = NULL; | |
2602 | ||
2603 | if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) { | |
2604 | *dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp) = RED_INACTIVE; | |
2605 | *dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp) = RED_INACTIVE; | |
2606 | } | |
2607 | /* | |
a737b3e2 AM |
2608 | * Constructors are not allowed to allocate memory from the same |
2609 | * cache which they are a constructor for. Otherwise, deadlock. | |
2610 | * They must also be threaded. | |
1da177e4 LT |
2611 | */ |
2612 | if (cachep->ctor && !(cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON)) | |
3dafccf2 | 2613 | cachep->ctor(objp + obj_offset(cachep), cachep, |
b28a02de | 2614 | ctor_flags); |
1da177e4 LT |
2615 | |
2616 | if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) { | |
2617 | if (*dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp) != RED_INACTIVE) | |
2618 | slab_error(cachep, "constructor overwrote the" | |
b28a02de | 2619 | " end of an object"); |
1da177e4 LT |
2620 | if (*dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp) != RED_INACTIVE) |
2621 | slab_error(cachep, "constructor overwrote the" | |
b28a02de | 2622 | " start of an object"); |
1da177e4 | 2623 | } |
a737b3e2 AM |
2624 | if ((cachep->buffer_size % PAGE_SIZE) == 0 && |
2625 | OFF_SLAB(cachep) && cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON) | |
b28a02de | 2626 | kernel_map_pages(virt_to_page(objp), |
3dafccf2 | 2627 | cachep->buffer_size / PAGE_SIZE, 0); |
1da177e4 LT |
2628 | #else |
2629 | if (cachep->ctor) | |
2630 | cachep->ctor(objp, cachep, ctor_flags); | |
2631 | #endif | |
b28a02de | 2632 | slab_bufctl(slabp)[i] = i + 1; |
1da177e4 | 2633 | } |
b28a02de | 2634 | slab_bufctl(slabp)[i - 1] = BUFCTL_END; |
1da177e4 LT |
2635 | slabp->free = 0; |
2636 | } | |
2637 | ||
343e0d7a | 2638 | static void kmem_flagcheck(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags) |
1da177e4 | 2639 | { |
a737b3e2 AM |
2640 | if (flags & SLAB_DMA) |
2641 | BUG_ON(!(cachep->gfpflags & GFP_DMA)); | |
2642 | else | |
2643 | BUG_ON(cachep->gfpflags & GFP_DMA); | |
1da177e4 LT |
2644 | } |
2645 | ||
a737b3e2 AM |
2646 | static void *slab_get_obj(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct slab *slabp, |
2647 | int nodeid) | |
78d382d7 | 2648 | { |
8fea4e96 | 2649 | void *objp = index_to_obj(cachep, slabp, slabp->free); |
78d382d7 MD |
2650 | kmem_bufctl_t next; |
2651 | ||
2652 | slabp->inuse++; | |
2653 | next = slab_bufctl(slabp)[slabp->free]; | |
2654 | #if DEBUG | |
2655 | slab_bufctl(slabp)[slabp->free] = BUFCTL_FREE; | |
2656 | WARN_ON(slabp->nodeid != nodeid); | |
2657 | #endif | |
2658 | slabp->free = next; | |
2659 | ||
2660 | return objp; | |
2661 | } | |
2662 | ||
a737b3e2 AM |
2663 | static void slab_put_obj(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct slab *slabp, |
2664 | void *objp, int nodeid) | |
78d382d7 | 2665 | { |
8fea4e96 | 2666 | unsigned int objnr = obj_to_index(cachep, slabp, objp); |
78d382d7 MD |
2667 | |
2668 | #if DEBUG | |
2669 | /* Verify that the slab belongs to the intended node */ | |
2670 | WARN_ON(slabp->nodeid != nodeid); | |
2671 | ||
871751e2 | 2672 | if (slab_bufctl(slabp)[objnr] + 1 <= SLAB_LIMIT + 1) { |
78d382d7 | 2673 | printk(KERN_ERR "slab: double free detected in cache " |
a737b3e2 | 2674 | "'%s', objp %p\n", cachep->name, objp); |
78d382d7 MD |
2675 | BUG(); |
2676 | } | |
2677 | #endif | |
2678 | slab_bufctl(slabp)[objnr] = slabp->free; | |
2679 | slabp->free = objnr; | |
2680 | slabp->inuse--; | |
2681 | } | |
2682 | ||
4776874f PE |
2683 | /* |
2684 | * Map pages beginning at addr to the given cache and slab. This is required | |
2685 | * for the slab allocator to be able to lookup the cache and slab of a | |
2686 | * virtual address for kfree, ksize, kmem_ptr_validate, and slab debugging. | |
2687 | */ | |
2688 | static void slab_map_pages(struct kmem_cache *cache, struct slab *slab, | |
2689 | void *addr) | |
1da177e4 | 2690 | { |
4776874f | 2691 | int nr_pages; |
1da177e4 LT |
2692 | struct page *page; |
2693 | ||
4776874f | 2694 | page = virt_to_page(addr); |
84097518 | 2695 | |
4776874f | 2696 | nr_pages = 1; |
84097518 | 2697 | if (likely(!PageCompound(page))) |
4776874f PE |
2698 | nr_pages <<= cache->gfporder; |
2699 | ||
1da177e4 | 2700 | do { |
4776874f PE |
2701 | page_set_cache(page, cache); |
2702 | page_set_slab(page, slab); | |
1da177e4 | 2703 | page++; |
4776874f | 2704 | } while (--nr_pages); |
1da177e4 LT |
2705 | } |
2706 | ||
2707 | /* | |
2708 | * Grow (by 1) the number of slabs within a cache. This is called by | |
2709 | * kmem_cache_alloc() when there are no active objs left in a cache. | |
2710 | */ | |
343e0d7a | 2711 | static int cache_grow(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags, int nodeid) |
1da177e4 | 2712 | { |
b28a02de PE |
2713 | struct slab *slabp; |
2714 | void *objp; | |
2715 | size_t offset; | |
2716 | gfp_t local_flags; | |
2717 | unsigned long ctor_flags; | |
e498be7d | 2718 | struct kmem_list3 *l3; |
1da177e4 | 2719 | |
a737b3e2 AM |
2720 | /* |
2721 | * Be lazy and only check for valid flags here, keeping it out of the | |
2722 | * critical path in kmem_cache_alloc(). | |
1da177e4 | 2723 | */ |
a06d72c1 | 2724 | BUG_ON(flags & ~(SLAB_DMA | GFP_LEVEL_MASK | __GFP_NO_GROW)); |
6e0eaa4b | 2725 | if (flags & __GFP_NO_GROW) |
1da177e4 LT |
2726 | return 0; |
2727 | ||
2728 | ctor_flags = SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR; | |
a06d72c1 | 2729 | local_flags = (flags & GFP_LEVEL_MASK); |
1da177e4 LT |
2730 | if (!(local_flags & __GFP_WAIT)) |
2731 | /* | |
2732 | * Not allowed to sleep. Need to tell a constructor about | |
2733 | * this - it might need to know... | |
2734 | */ | |
2735 | ctor_flags |= SLAB_CTOR_ATOMIC; | |
2736 | ||
2e1217cf | 2737 | /* Take the l3 list lock to change the colour_next on this node */ |
1da177e4 | 2738 | check_irq_off(); |
2e1217cf RT |
2739 | l3 = cachep->nodelists[nodeid]; |
2740 | spin_lock(&l3->list_lock); | |
1da177e4 LT |
2741 | |
2742 | /* Get colour for the slab, and cal the next value. */ | |
2e1217cf RT |
2743 | offset = l3->colour_next; |
2744 | l3->colour_next++; | |
2745 | if (l3->colour_next >= cachep->colour) | |
2746 | l3->colour_next = 0; | |
2747 | spin_unlock(&l3->list_lock); | |
1da177e4 | 2748 | |
2e1217cf | 2749 | offset *= cachep->colour_off; |
1da177e4 LT |
2750 | |
2751 | if (local_flags & __GFP_WAIT) | |
2752 | local_irq_enable(); | |
2753 | ||
2754 | /* | |
2755 | * The test for missing atomic flag is performed here, rather than | |
2756 | * the more obvious place, simply to reduce the critical path length | |
2757 | * in kmem_cache_alloc(). If a caller is seriously mis-behaving they | |
2758 | * will eventually be caught here (where it matters). | |
2759 | */ | |
2760 | kmem_flagcheck(cachep, flags); | |
2761 | ||
a737b3e2 AM |
2762 | /* |
2763 | * Get mem for the objs. Attempt to allocate a physical page from | |
2764 | * 'nodeid'. | |
e498be7d | 2765 | */ |
a737b3e2 AM |
2766 | objp = kmem_getpages(cachep, flags, nodeid); |
2767 | if (!objp) | |
1da177e4 LT |
2768 | goto failed; |
2769 | ||
2770 | /* Get slab management. */ | |
5b74ada7 | 2771 | slabp = alloc_slabmgmt(cachep, objp, offset, local_flags, nodeid); |
a737b3e2 | 2772 | if (!slabp) |
1da177e4 LT |
2773 | goto opps1; |
2774 | ||
e498be7d | 2775 | slabp->nodeid = nodeid; |
4776874f | 2776 | slab_map_pages(cachep, slabp, objp); |
1da177e4 LT |
2777 | |
2778 | cache_init_objs(cachep, slabp, ctor_flags); | |
2779 | ||
2780 | if (local_flags & __GFP_WAIT) | |
2781 | local_irq_disable(); | |
2782 | check_irq_off(); | |
e498be7d | 2783 | spin_lock(&l3->list_lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
2784 | |
2785 | /* Make slab active. */ | |
e498be7d | 2786 | list_add_tail(&slabp->list, &(l3->slabs_free)); |
1da177e4 | 2787 | STATS_INC_GROWN(cachep); |
e498be7d CL |
2788 | l3->free_objects += cachep->num; |
2789 | spin_unlock(&l3->list_lock); | |
1da177e4 | 2790 | return 1; |
a737b3e2 | 2791 | opps1: |
1da177e4 | 2792 | kmem_freepages(cachep, objp); |
a737b3e2 | 2793 | failed: |
1da177e4 LT |
2794 | if (local_flags & __GFP_WAIT) |
2795 | local_irq_disable(); | |
2796 | return 0; | |
2797 | } | |
2798 | ||
2799 | #if DEBUG | |
2800 | ||
2801 | /* | |
2802 | * Perform extra freeing checks: | |
2803 | * - detect bad pointers. | |
2804 | * - POISON/RED_ZONE checking | |
2805 | * - destructor calls, for caches with POISON+dtor | |
2806 | */ | |
2807 | static void kfree_debugcheck(const void *objp) | |
2808 | { | |
2809 | struct page *page; | |
2810 | ||
2811 | if (!virt_addr_valid(objp)) { | |
2812 | printk(KERN_ERR "kfree_debugcheck: out of range ptr %lxh.\n", | |
b28a02de PE |
2813 | (unsigned long)objp); |
2814 | BUG(); | |
1da177e4 LT |
2815 | } |
2816 | page = virt_to_page(objp); | |
2817 | if (!PageSlab(page)) { | |
b28a02de PE |
2818 | printk(KERN_ERR "kfree_debugcheck: bad ptr %lxh.\n", |
2819 | (unsigned long)objp); | |
1da177e4 LT |
2820 | BUG(); |
2821 | } | |
2822 | } | |
2823 | ||
58ce1fd5 PE |
2824 | static inline void verify_redzone_free(struct kmem_cache *cache, void *obj) |
2825 | { | |
2826 | unsigned long redzone1, redzone2; | |
2827 | ||
2828 | redzone1 = *dbg_redzone1(cache, obj); | |
2829 | redzone2 = *dbg_redzone2(cache, obj); | |
2830 | ||
2831 | /* | |
2832 | * Redzone is ok. | |
2833 | */ | |
2834 | if (redzone1 == RED_ACTIVE && redzone2 == RED_ACTIVE) | |
2835 | return; | |
2836 | ||
2837 | if (redzone1 == RED_INACTIVE && redzone2 == RED_INACTIVE) | |
2838 | slab_error(cache, "double free detected"); | |
2839 | else | |
2840 | slab_error(cache, "memory outside object was overwritten"); | |
2841 | ||
2842 | printk(KERN_ERR "%p: redzone 1:0x%lx, redzone 2:0x%lx.\n", | |
2843 | obj, redzone1, redzone2); | |
2844 | } | |
2845 | ||
343e0d7a | 2846 | static void *cache_free_debugcheck(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp, |
b28a02de | 2847 | void *caller) |
1da177e4 LT |
2848 | { |
2849 | struct page *page; | |
2850 | unsigned int objnr; | |
2851 | struct slab *slabp; | |
2852 | ||
3dafccf2 | 2853 | objp -= obj_offset(cachep); |
1da177e4 LT |
2854 | kfree_debugcheck(objp); |
2855 | page = virt_to_page(objp); | |
2856 | ||
065d41cb | 2857 | slabp = page_get_slab(page); |
1da177e4 LT |
2858 | |
2859 | if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) { | |
58ce1fd5 | 2860 | verify_redzone_free(cachep, objp); |
1da177e4 LT |
2861 | *dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp) = RED_INACTIVE; |
2862 | *dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp) = RED_INACTIVE; | |
2863 | } | |
2864 | if (cachep->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER) | |
2865 | *dbg_userword(cachep, objp) = caller; | |
2866 | ||
8fea4e96 | 2867 | objnr = obj_to_index(cachep, slabp, objp); |
1da177e4 LT |
2868 | |
2869 | BUG_ON(objnr >= cachep->num); | |
8fea4e96 | 2870 | BUG_ON(objp != index_to_obj(cachep, slabp, objnr)); |
1da177e4 LT |
2871 | |
2872 | if (cachep->flags & SLAB_DEBUG_INITIAL) { | |
a737b3e2 AM |
2873 | /* |
2874 | * Need to call the slab's constructor so the caller can | |
2875 | * perform a verify of its state (debugging). Called without | |
2876 | * the cache-lock held. | |
1da177e4 | 2877 | */ |
3dafccf2 | 2878 | cachep->ctor(objp + obj_offset(cachep), |
b28a02de | 2879 | cachep, SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR | SLAB_CTOR_VERIFY); |
1da177e4 LT |
2880 | } |
2881 | if (cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON && cachep->dtor) { | |
2882 | /* we want to cache poison the object, | |
2883 | * call the destruction callback | |
2884 | */ | |
3dafccf2 | 2885 | cachep->dtor(objp + obj_offset(cachep), cachep, 0); |
1da177e4 | 2886 | } |
871751e2 AV |
2887 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK |
2888 | slab_bufctl(slabp)[objnr] = BUFCTL_FREE; | |
2889 | #endif | |
1da177e4 LT |
2890 | if (cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON) { |
2891 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC | |
a737b3e2 | 2892 | if ((cachep->buffer_size % PAGE_SIZE)==0 && OFF_SLAB(cachep)) { |
1da177e4 | 2893 | store_stackinfo(cachep, objp, (unsigned long)caller); |
b28a02de | 2894 | kernel_map_pages(virt_to_page(objp), |
3dafccf2 | 2895 | cachep->buffer_size / PAGE_SIZE, 0); |
1da177e4 LT |
2896 | } else { |
2897 | poison_obj(cachep, objp, POISON_FREE); | |
2898 | } | |
2899 | #else | |
2900 | poison_obj(cachep, objp, POISON_FREE); | |
2901 | #endif | |
2902 | } | |
2903 | return objp; | |
2904 | } | |
2905 | ||
343e0d7a | 2906 | static void check_slabp(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct slab *slabp) |
1da177e4 LT |
2907 | { |
2908 | kmem_bufctl_t i; | |
2909 | int entries = 0; | |
b28a02de | 2910 | |
1da177e4 LT |
2911 | /* Check slab's freelist to see if this obj is there. */ |
2912 | for (i = slabp->free; i != BUFCTL_END; i = slab_bufctl(slabp)[i]) { | |
2913 | entries++; | |
2914 | if (entries > cachep->num || i >= cachep->num) | |
2915 | goto bad; | |
2916 | } | |
2917 | if (entries != cachep->num - slabp->inuse) { | |
a737b3e2 AM |
2918 | bad: |
2919 | printk(KERN_ERR "slab: Internal list corruption detected in " | |
2920 | "cache '%s'(%d), slabp %p(%d). Hexdump:\n", | |
2921 | cachep->name, cachep->num, slabp, slabp->inuse); | |
b28a02de | 2922 | for (i = 0; |
264132bc | 2923 | i < sizeof(*slabp) + cachep->num * sizeof(kmem_bufctl_t); |
b28a02de | 2924 | i++) { |
a737b3e2 | 2925 | if (i % 16 == 0) |
1da177e4 | 2926 | printk("\n%03x:", i); |
b28a02de | 2927 | printk(" %02x", ((unsigned char *)slabp)[i]); |
1da177e4 LT |
2928 | } |
2929 | printk("\n"); | |
2930 | BUG(); | |
2931 | } | |
2932 | } | |
2933 | #else | |
2934 | #define kfree_debugcheck(x) do { } while(0) | |
2935 | #define cache_free_debugcheck(x,objp,z) (objp) | |
2936 | #define check_slabp(x,y) do { } while(0) | |
2937 | #endif | |
2938 | ||
343e0d7a | 2939 | static void *cache_alloc_refill(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags) |
1da177e4 LT |
2940 | { |
2941 | int batchcount; | |
2942 | struct kmem_list3 *l3; | |
2943 | struct array_cache *ac; | |
1ca4cb24 PE |
2944 | int node; |
2945 | ||
2946 | node = numa_node_id(); | |
1da177e4 LT |
2947 | |
2948 | check_irq_off(); | |
9a2dba4b | 2949 | ac = cpu_cache_get(cachep); |
a737b3e2 | 2950 | retry: |
1da177e4 LT |
2951 | batchcount = ac->batchcount; |
2952 | if (!ac->touched && batchcount > BATCHREFILL_LIMIT) { | |
a737b3e2 AM |
2953 | /* |
2954 | * If there was little recent activity on this cache, then | |
2955 | * perform only a partial refill. Otherwise we could generate | |
2956 | * refill bouncing. | |
1da177e4 LT |
2957 | */ |
2958 | batchcount = BATCHREFILL_LIMIT; | |
2959 | } | |
1ca4cb24 | 2960 | l3 = cachep->nodelists[node]; |
e498be7d CL |
2961 | |
2962 | BUG_ON(ac->avail > 0 || !l3); | |
2963 | spin_lock(&l3->list_lock); | |
1da177e4 | 2964 | |
3ded175a CL |
2965 | /* See if we can refill from the shared array */ |
2966 | if (l3->shared && transfer_objects(ac, l3->shared, batchcount)) | |
2967 | goto alloc_done; | |
2968 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
2969 | while (batchcount > 0) { |
2970 | struct list_head *entry; | |
2971 | struct slab *slabp; | |
2972 | /* Get slab alloc is to come from. */ | |
2973 | entry = l3->slabs_partial.next; | |
2974 | if (entry == &l3->slabs_partial) { | |
2975 | l3->free_touched = 1; | |
2976 | entry = l3->slabs_free.next; | |
2977 | if (entry == &l3->slabs_free) | |
2978 | goto must_grow; | |
2979 | } | |
2980 | ||
2981 | slabp = list_entry(entry, struct slab, list); | |
2982 | check_slabp(cachep, slabp); | |
2983 | check_spinlock_acquired(cachep); | |
2984 | while (slabp->inuse < cachep->num && batchcount--) { | |
1da177e4 LT |
2985 | STATS_INC_ALLOCED(cachep); |
2986 | STATS_INC_ACTIVE(cachep); | |
2987 | STATS_SET_HIGH(cachep); | |
2988 | ||
78d382d7 | 2989 | ac->entry[ac->avail++] = slab_get_obj(cachep, slabp, |
1ca4cb24 | 2990 | node); |
1da177e4 LT |
2991 | } |
2992 | check_slabp(cachep, slabp); | |
2993 | ||
2994 | /* move slabp to correct slabp list: */ | |
2995 | list_del(&slabp->list); | |
2996 | if (slabp->free == BUFCTL_END) | |
2997 | list_add(&slabp->list, &l3->slabs_full); | |
2998 | else | |
2999 | list_add(&slabp->list, &l3->slabs_partial); | |
3000 | } | |
3001 | ||
a737b3e2 | 3002 | must_grow: |
1da177e4 | 3003 | l3->free_objects -= ac->avail; |
a737b3e2 | 3004 | alloc_done: |
e498be7d | 3005 | spin_unlock(&l3->list_lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
3006 | |
3007 | if (unlikely(!ac->avail)) { | |
3008 | int x; | |
1ca4cb24 | 3009 | x = cache_grow(cachep, flags, node); |
e498be7d | 3010 | |
a737b3e2 | 3011 | /* cache_grow can reenable interrupts, then ac could change. */ |
9a2dba4b | 3012 | ac = cpu_cache_get(cachep); |
a737b3e2 | 3013 | if (!x && ac->avail == 0) /* no objects in sight? abort */ |
1da177e4 LT |
3014 | return NULL; |
3015 | ||
a737b3e2 | 3016 | if (!ac->avail) /* objects refilled by interrupt? */ |
1da177e4 LT |
3017 | goto retry; |
3018 | } | |
3019 | ac->touched = 1; | |
e498be7d | 3020 | return ac->entry[--ac->avail]; |
1da177e4 LT |
3021 | } |
3022 | ||
a737b3e2 AM |
3023 | static inline void cache_alloc_debugcheck_before(struct kmem_cache *cachep, |
3024 | gfp_t flags) | |
1da177e4 LT |
3025 | { |
3026 | might_sleep_if(flags & __GFP_WAIT); | |
3027 | #if DEBUG | |
3028 | kmem_flagcheck(cachep, flags); | |
3029 | #endif | |
3030 | } | |
3031 | ||
3032 | #if DEBUG | |
a737b3e2 AM |
3033 | static void *cache_alloc_debugcheck_after(struct kmem_cache *cachep, |
3034 | gfp_t flags, void *objp, void *caller) | |
1da177e4 | 3035 | { |
b28a02de | 3036 | if (!objp) |
1da177e4 | 3037 | return objp; |
b28a02de | 3038 | if (cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON) { |
1da177e4 | 3039 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC |
3dafccf2 | 3040 | if ((cachep->buffer_size % PAGE_SIZE) == 0 && OFF_SLAB(cachep)) |
b28a02de | 3041 | kernel_map_pages(virt_to_page(objp), |
3dafccf2 | 3042 | cachep->buffer_size / PAGE_SIZE, 1); |
1da177e4 LT |
3043 | else |
3044 | check_poison_obj(cachep, objp); | |
3045 | #else | |
3046 | check_poison_obj(cachep, objp); | |
3047 | #endif | |
3048 | poison_obj(cachep, objp, POISON_INUSE); | |
3049 | } | |
3050 | if (cachep->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER) | |
3051 | *dbg_userword(cachep, objp) = caller; | |
3052 | ||
3053 | if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) { | |
a737b3e2 AM |
3054 | if (*dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp) != RED_INACTIVE || |
3055 | *dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp) != RED_INACTIVE) { | |
3056 | slab_error(cachep, "double free, or memory outside" | |
3057 | " object was overwritten"); | |
b28a02de | 3058 | printk(KERN_ERR |
a737b3e2 AM |
3059 | "%p: redzone 1:0x%lx, redzone 2:0x%lx\n", |
3060 | objp, *dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp), | |
3061 | *dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp)); | |
1da177e4 LT |
3062 | } |
3063 | *dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp) = RED_ACTIVE; | |
3064 | *dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp) = RED_ACTIVE; | |
3065 | } | |
871751e2 AV |
3066 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK |
3067 | { | |
3068 | struct slab *slabp; | |
3069 | unsigned objnr; | |
3070 | ||
3071 | slabp = page_get_slab(virt_to_page(objp)); | |
3072 | objnr = (unsigned)(objp - slabp->s_mem) / cachep->buffer_size; | |
3073 | slab_bufctl(slabp)[objnr] = BUFCTL_ACTIVE; | |
3074 | } | |
3075 | #endif | |
3dafccf2 | 3076 | objp += obj_offset(cachep); |
1da177e4 | 3077 | if (cachep->ctor && cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON) { |
b28a02de | 3078 | unsigned long ctor_flags = SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR; |
1da177e4 LT |
3079 | |
3080 | if (!(flags & __GFP_WAIT)) | |
3081 | ctor_flags |= SLAB_CTOR_ATOMIC; | |
3082 | ||
3083 | cachep->ctor(objp, cachep, ctor_flags); | |
b28a02de | 3084 | } |
a44b56d3 KH |
3085 | #if ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN |
3086 | if ((u32)objp & (ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN-1)) { | |
3087 | printk(KERN_ERR "0x%p: not aligned to ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN=%d\n", | |
3088 | objp, ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN); | |
3089 | } | |
3090 | #endif | |
1da177e4 LT |
3091 | return objp; |
3092 | } | |
3093 | #else | |
3094 | #define cache_alloc_debugcheck_after(a,b,objp,d) (objp) | |
3095 | #endif | |
3096 | ||
343e0d7a | 3097 | static inline void *____cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags) |
1da177e4 | 3098 | { |
b28a02de | 3099 | void *objp; |
1da177e4 LT |
3100 | struct array_cache *ac; |
3101 | ||
5c382300 | 3102 | check_irq_off(); |
9a2dba4b | 3103 | ac = cpu_cache_get(cachep); |
1da177e4 LT |
3104 | if (likely(ac->avail)) { |
3105 | STATS_INC_ALLOCHIT(cachep); | |
3106 | ac->touched = 1; | |
e498be7d | 3107 | objp = ac->entry[--ac->avail]; |
1da177e4 LT |
3108 | } else { |
3109 | STATS_INC_ALLOCMISS(cachep); | |
3110 | objp = cache_alloc_refill(cachep, flags); | |
3111 | } | |
5c382300 AK |
3112 | return objp; |
3113 | } | |
3114 | ||
a737b3e2 AM |
3115 | static __always_inline void *__cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cachep, |
3116 | gfp_t flags, void *caller) | |
5c382300 AK |
3117 | { |
3118 | unsigned long save_flags; | |
de3083ec | 3119 | void *objp = NULL; |
5c382300 AK |
3120 | |
3121 | cache_alloc_debugcheck_before(cachep, flags); | |
3122 | ||
3123 | local_irq_save(save_flags); | |
de3083ec | 3124 | |
765c4507 CL |
3125 | if (unlikely(NUMA_BUILD && |
3126 | current->flags & (PF_SPREAD_SLAB | PF_MEMPOLICY))) | |
de3083ec | 3127 | objp = alternate_node_alloc(cachep, flags); |
de3083ec CL |
3128 | |
3129 | if (!objp) | |
3130 | objp = ____cache_alloc(cachep, flags); | |
765c4507 CL |
3131 | /* |
3132 | * We may just have run out of memory on the local node. | |
8b98c169 | 3133 | * ____cache_alloc_node() knows how to locate memory on other nodes |
765c4507 CL |
3134 | */ |
3135 | if (NUMA_BUILD && !objp) | |
8b98c169 | 3136 | objp = ____cache_alloc_node(cachep, flags, numa_node_id()); |
1da177e4 | 3137 | local_irq_restore(save_flags); |
34342e86 | 3138 | objp = cache_alloc_debugcheck_after(cachep, flags, objp, |
7fd6b141 | 3139 | caller); |
34342e86 | 3140 | prefetchw(objp); |
1da177e4 LT |
3141 | return objp; |
3142 | } | |
3143 | ||
e498be7d | 3144 | #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA |
c61afb18 | 3145 | /* |
b2455396 | 3146 | * Try allocating on another node if PF_SPREAD_SLAB|PF_MEMPOLICY. |
c61afb18 PJ |
3147 | * |
3148 | * If we are in_interrupt, then process context, including cpusets and | |
3149 | * mempolicy, may not apply and should not be used for allocation policy. | |
3150 | */ | |
3151 | static void *alternate_node_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags) | |
3152 | { | |
3153 | int nid_alloc, nid_here; | |
3154 | ||
765c4507 | 3155 | if (in_interrupt() || (flags & __GFP_THISNODE)) |
c61afb18 PJ |
3156 | return NULL; |
3157 | nid_alloc = nid_here = numa_node_id(); | |
3158 | if (cpuset_do_slab_mem_spread() && (cachep->flags & SLAB_MEM_SPREAD)) | |
3159 | nid_alloc = cpuset_mem_spread_node(); | |
3160 | else if (current->mempolicy) | |
3161 | nid_alloc = slab_node(current->mempolicy); | |
3162 | if (nid_alloc != nid_here) | |
8b98c169 | 3163 | return ____cache_alloc_node(cachep, flags, nid_alloc); |
c61afb18 PJ |
3164 | return NULL; |
3165 | } | |
3166 | ||
765c4507 CL |
3167 | /* |
3168 | * Fallback function if there was no memory available and no objects on a | |
3169 | * certain node and we are allowed to fall back. We mimick the behavior of | |
3170 | * the page allocator. We fall back according to a zonelist determined by | |
3171 | * the policy layer while obeying cpuset constraints. | |
3172 | */ | |
3173 | void *fallback_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cache, gfp_t flags) | |
3174 | { | |
3175 | struct zonelist *zonelist = &NODE_DATA(slab_node(current->mempolicy)) | |
3176 | ->node_zonelists[gfp_zone(flags)]; | |
3177 | struct zone **z; | |
3178 | void *obj = NULL; | |
3179 | ||
aedb0eb1 CL |
3180 | for (z = zonelist->zones; *z && !obj; z++) { |
3181 | int nid = zone_to_nid(*z); | |
3182 | ||
765c4507 | 3183 | if (zone_idx(*z) <= ZONE_NORMAL && |
aedb0eb1 CL |
3184 | cpuset_zone_allowed(*z, flags) && |
3185 | cache->nodelists[nid]) | |
8b98c169 | 3186 | obj = ____cache_alloc_node(cache, |
aedb0eb1 CL |
3187 | flags | __GFP_THISNODE, nid); |
3188 | } | |
765c4507 CL |
3189 | return obj; |
3190 | } | |
3191 | ||
e498be7d CL |
3192 | /* |
3193 | * A interface to enable slab creation on nodeid | |
1da177e4 | 3194 | */ |
8b98c169 | 3195 | static void *____cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags, |
a737b3e2 | 3196 | int nodeid) |
e498be7d CL |
3197 | { |
3198 | struct list_head *entry; | |
b28a02de PE |
3199 | struct slab *slabp; |
3200 | struct kmem_list3 *l3; | |
3201 | void *obj; | |
b28a02de PE |
3202 | int x; |
3203 | ||
3204 | l3 = cachep->nodelists[nodeid]; | |
3205 | BUG_ON(!l3); | |
3206 | ||
a737b3e2 | 3207 | retry: |
ca3b9b91 | 3208 | check_irq_off(); |
b28a02de PE |
3209 | spin_lock(&l3->list_lock); |
3210 | entry = l3->slabs_partial.next; | |
3211 | if (entry == &l3->slabs_partial) { | |
3212 | l3->free_touched = 1; | |
3213 | entry = l3->slabs_free.next; | |
3214 | if (entry == &l3->slabs_free) | |
3215 | goto must_grow; | |
3216 | } | |
3217 | ||
3218 | slabp = list_entry(entry, struct slab, list); | |
3219 | check_spinlock_acquired_node(cachep, nodeid); | |
3220 | check_slabp(cachep, slabp); | |
3221 | ||
3222 | STATS_INC_NODEALLOCS(cachep); | |
3223 | STATS_INC_ACTIVE(cachep); | |
3224 | STATS_SET_HIGH(cachep); | |
3225 | ||
3226 | BUG_ON(slabp->inuse == cachep->num); | |
3227 | ||
78d382d7 | 3228 | obj = slab_get_obj(cachep, slabp, nodeid); |
b28a02de PE |
3229 | check_slabp(cachep, slabp); |
3230 | l3->free_objects--; | |
3231 | /* move slabp to correct slabp list: */ | |
3232 | list_del(&slabp->list); | |
3233 | ||
a737b3e2 | 3234 | if (slabp->free == BUFCTL_END) |
b28a02de | 3235 | list_add(&slabp->list, &l3->slabs_full); |
a737b3e2 | 3236 | else |
b28a02de | 3237 | list_add(&slabp->list, &l3->slabs_partial); |
e498be7d | 3238 | |
b28a02de PE |
3239 | spin_unlock(&l3->list_lock); |
3240 | goto done; | |
e498be7d | 3241 | |
a737b3e2 | 3242 | must_grow: |
b28a02de PE |
3243 | spin_unlock(&l3->list_lock); |
3244 | x = cache_grow(cachep, flags, nodeid); | |
765c4507 CL |
3245 | if (x) |
3246 | goto retry; | |
1da177e4 | 3247 | |
765c4507 CL |
3248 | if (!(flags & __GFP_THISNODE)) |
3249 | /* Unable to grow the cache. Fall back to other nodes. */ | |
3250 | return fallback_alloc(cachep, flags); | |
3251 | ||
3252 | return NULL; | |
e498be7d | 3253 | |
a737b3e2 | 3254 | done: |
b28a02de | 3255 | return obj; |
e498be7d CL |
3256 | } |
3257 | #endif | |
3258 | ||
3259 | /* | |
3260 | * Caller needs to acquire correct kmem_list's list_lock | |
3261 | */ | |
343e0d7a | 3262 | static void free_block(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void **objpp, int nr_objects, |
b28a02de | 3263 | int node) |
1da177e4 LT |
3264 | { |
3265 | int i; | |
e498be7d | 3266 | struct kmem_list3 *l3; |
1da177e4 LT |
3267 | |
3268 | for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++) { | |
3269 | void *objp = objpp[i]; | |
3270 | struct slab *slabp; | |
1da177e4 | 3271 | |
6ed5eb22 | 3272 | slabp = virt_to_slab(objp); |
ff69416e | 3273 | l3 = cachep->nodelists[node]; |
1da177e4 | 3274 | list_del(&slabp->list); |
ff69416e | 3275 | check_spinlock_acquired_node(cachep, node); |
1da177e4 | 3276 | check_slabp(cachep, slabp); |
78d382d7 | 3277 | slab_put_obj(cachep, slabp, objp, node); |
1da177e4 | 3278 | STATS_DEC_ACTIVE(cachep); |
e498be7d | 3279 | l3->free_objects++; |
1da177e4 LT |
3280 | check_slabp(cachep, slabp); |
3281 | ||
3282 | /* fixup slab chains */ | |
3283 | if (slabp->inuse == 0) { | |
e498be7d CL |
3284 | if (l3->free_objects > l3->free_limit) { |
3285 | l3->free_objects -= cachep->num; | |
e5ac9c5a RT |
3286 | /* No need to drop any previously held |
3287 | * lock here, even if we have a off-slab slab | |
3288 | * descriptor it is guaranteed to come from | |
3289 | * a different cache, refer to comments before | |
3290 | * alloc_slabmgmt. | |
3291 | */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
3292 | slab_destroy(cachep, slabp); |
3293 | } else { | |
e498be7d | 3294 | list_add(&slabp->list, &l3->slabs_free); |
1da177e4 LT |
3295 | } |
3296 | } else { | |
3297 | /* Unconditionally move a slab to the end of the | |
3298 | * partial list on free - maximum time for the | |
3299 | * other objects to be freed, too. | |
3300 | */ | |
e498be7d | 3301 | list_add_tail(&slabp->list, &l3->slabs_partial); |
1da177e4 LT |
3302 | } |
3303 | } | |
3304 | } | |
3305 | ||
343e0d7a | 3306 | static void cache_flusharray(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct array_cache *ac) |
1da177e4 LT |
3307 | { |
3308 | int batchcount; | |
e498be7d | 3309 | struct kmem_list3 *l3; |
ff69416e | 3310 | int node = numa_node_id(); |
1da177e4 LT |
3311 | |
3312 | batchcount = ac->batchcount; | |
3313 | #if DEBUG | |
3314 | BUG_ON(!batchcount || batchcount > ac->avail); | |
3315 | #endif | |
3316 | check_irq_off(); | |
ff69416e | 3317 | l3 = cachep->nodelists[node]; |
873623df | 3318 | spin_lock(&l3->list_lock); |
e498be7d CL |
3319 | if (l3->shared) { |
3320 | struct array_cache *shared_array = l3->shared; | |
b28a02de | 3321 | int max = shared_array->limit - shared_array->avail; |
1da177e4 LT |
3322 | if (max) { |
3323 | if (batchcount > max) | |
3324 | batchcount = max; | |
e498be7d | 3325 | memcpy(&(shared_array->entry[shared_array->avail]), |
b28a02de | 3326 | ac->entry, sizeof(void *) * batchcount); |
1da177e4 LT |
3327 | shared_array->avail += batchcount; |
3328 | goto free_done; | |
3329 | } | |
3330 | } | |
3331 | ||
ff69416e | 3332 | free_block(cachep, ac->entry, batchcount, node); |
a737b3e2 | 3333 | free_done: |
1da177e4 LT |
3334 | #if STATS |
3335 | { | |
3336 | int i = 0; | |
3337 | struct list_head *p; | |
3338 | ||
e498be7d CL |
3339 | p = l3->slabs_free.next; |
3340 | while (p != &(l3->slabs_free)) { | |
1da177e4 LT |
3341 | struct slab *slabp; |
3342 | ||
3343 | slabp = list_entry(p, struct slab, list); | |
3344 | BUG_ON(slabp->inuse); | |
3345 | ||
3346 | i++; | |
3347 | p = p->next; | |
3348 | } | |
3349 | STATS_SET_FREEABLE(cachep, i); | |
3350 | } | |
3351 | #endif | |
e498be7d | 3352 | spin_unlock(&l3->list_lock); |
1da177e4 | 3353 | ac->avail -= batchcount; |
a737b3e2 | 3354 | memmove(ac->entry, &(ac->entry[batchcount]), sizeof(void *)*ac->avail); |
1da177e4 LT |
3355 | } |
3356 | ||
3357 | /* | |
a737b3e2 AM |
3358 | * Release an obj back to its cache. If the obj has a constructed state, it must |
3359 | * be in this state _before_ it is released. Called with disabled ints. | |
1da177e4 | 3360 | */ |
873623df | 3361 | static inline void __cache_free(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp) |
1da177e4 | 3362 | { |
9a2dba4b | 3363 | struct array_cache *ac = cpu_cache_get(cachep); |
1da177e4 LT |
3364 | |
3365 | check_irq_off(); | |
3366 | objp = cache_free_debugcheck(cachep, objp, __builtin_return_address(0)); | |
3367 | ||
873623df | 3368 | if (cache_free_alien(cachep, objp)) |
729bd0b7 PE |
3369 | return; |
3370 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
3371 | if (likely(ac->avail < ac->limit)) { |
3372 | STATS_INC_FREEHIT(cachep); | |
e498be7d | 3373 | ac->entry[ac->avail++] = objp; |
1da177e4 LT |
3374 | return; |
3375 | } else { | |
3376 | STATS_INC_FREEMISS(cachep); | |
3377 | cache_flusharray(cachep, ac); | |
e498be7d | 3378 | ac->entry[ac->avail++] = objp; |
1da177e4 LT |
3379 | } |
3380 | } | |
3381 | ||
3382 | /** | |
3383 | * kmem_cache_alloc - Allocate an object | |
3384 | * @cachep: The cache to allocate from. | |
3385 | * @flags: See kmalloc(). | |
3386 | * | |
3387 | * Allocate an object from this cache. The flags are only relevant | |
3388 | * if the cache has no available objects. | |
3389 | */ | |
343e0d7a | 3390 | void *kmem_cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags) |
1da177e4 | 3391 | { |
7fd6b141 | 3392 | return __cache_alloc(cachep, flags, __builtin_return_address(0)); |
1da177e4 LT |
3393 | } |
3394 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc); | |
3395 | ||
a8c0f9a4 | 3396 | /** |
b8008b2b | 3397 | * kmem_cache_zalloc - Allocate an object. The memory is set to zero. |
a8c0f9a4 PE |
3398 | * @cache: The cache to allocate from. |
3399 | * @flags: See kmalloc(). | |
3400 | * | |
3401 | * Allocate an object from this cache and set the allocated memory to zero. | |
3402 | * The flags are only relevant if the cache has no available objects. | |
3403 | */ | |
3404 | void *kmem_cache_zalloc(struct kmem_cache *cache, gfp_t flags) | |
3405 | { | |
3406 | void *ret = __cache_alloc(cache, flags, __builtin_return_address(0)); | |
3407 | if (ret) | |
3408 | memset(ret, 0, obj_size(cache)); | |
3409 | return ret; | |
3410 | } | |
3411 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_zalloc); | |
3412 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
3413 | /** |
3414 | * kmem_ptr_validate - check if an untrusted pointer might | |
3415 | * be a slab entry. | |
3416 | * @cachep: the cache we're checking against | |
3417 | * @ptr: pointer to validate | |
3418 | * | |
3419 | * This verifies that the untrusted pointer looks sane: | |
3420 | * it is _not_ a guarantee that the pointer is actually | |
3421 | * part of the slab cache in question, but it at least | |
3422 | * validates that the pointer can be dereferenced and | |
3423 | * looks half-way sane. | |
3424 | * | |
3425 | * Currently only used for dentry validation. | |
3426 | */ | |
343e0d7a | 3427 | int fastcall kmem_ptr_validate(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *ptr) |
1da177e4 | 3428 | { |
b28a02de | 3429 | unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)ptr; |
1da177e4 | 3430 | unsigned long min_addr = PAGE_OFFSET; |
b28a02de | 3431 | unsigned long align_mask = BYTES_PER_WORD - 1; |
3dafccf2 | 3432 | unsigned long size = cachep->buffer_size; |
1da177e4 LT |
3433 | struct page *page; |
3434 | ||
3435 | if (unlikely(addr < min_addr)) | |
3436 | goto out; | |
3437 | if (unlikely(addr > (unsigned long)high_memory - size)) | |
3438 | goto out; | |
3439 | if (unlikely(addr & align_mask)) | |
3440 | goto out; | |
3441 | if (unlikely(!kern_addr_valid(addr))) | |
3442 | goto out; | |
3443 | if (unlikely(!kern_addr_valid(addr + size - 1))) | |
3444 | goto out; | |
3445 | page = virt_to_page(ptr); | |
3446 | if (unlikely(!PageSlab(page))) | |
3447 | goto out; | |
065d41cb | 3448 | if (unlikely(page_get_cache(page) != cachep)) |
1da177e4 LT |
3449 | goto out; |
3450 | return 1; | |
a737b3e2 | 3451 | out: |
1da177e4 LT |
3452 | return 0; |
3453 | } | |
3454 | ||
3455 | #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA | |
3456 | /** | |
3457 | * kmem_cache_alloc_node - Allocate an object on the specified node | |
3458 | * @cachep: The cache to allocate from. | |
3459 | * @flags: See kmalloc(). | |
3460 | * @nodeid: node number of the target node. | |
3461 | * | |
3462 | * Identical to kmem_cache_alloc, except that this function is slow | |
3463 | * and can sleep. And it will allocate memory on the given node, which | |
3464 | * can improve the performance for cpu bound structures. | |
e498be7d CL |
3465 | * New and improved: it will now make sure that the object gets |
3466 | * put on the correct node list so that there is no false sharing. | |
1da177e4 | 3467 | */ |
8b98c169 CH |
3468 | static __always_inline void * |
3469 | __cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags, | |
3470 | int nodeid, void *caller) | |
1da177e4 | 3471 | { |
e498be7d CL |
3472 | unsigned long save_flags; |
3473 | void *ptr; | |
1da177e4 | 3474 | |
e498be7d CL |
3475 | cache_alloc_debugcheck_before(cachep, flags); |
3476 | local_irq_save(save_flags); | |
18f820f6 CL |
3477 | |
3478 | if (nodeid == -1 || nodeid == numa_node_id() || | |
a737b3e2 | 3479 | !cachep->nodelists[nodeid]) |
5c382300 AK |
3480 | ptr = ____cache_alloc(cachep, flags); |
3481 | else | |
8b98c169 | 3482 | ptr = ____cache_alloc_node(cachep, flags, nodeid); |
e498be7d | 3483 | local_irq_restore(save_flags); |
18f820f6 | 3484 | |
8b98c169 | 3485 | ptr = cache_alloc_debugcheck_after(cachep, flags, ptr, caller); |
1da177e4 | 3486 | |
e498be7d | 3487 | return ptr; |
1da177e4 | 3488 | } |
8b98c169 CH |
3489 | |
3490 | void *kmem_cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags, int nodeid) | |
3491 | { | |
3492 | return __cache_alloc_node(cachep, flags, nodeid, | |
3493 | __builtin_return_address(0)); | |
3494 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
3495 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc_node); |
3496 | ||
8b98c169 CH |
3497 | static __always_inline void * |
3498 | __do_kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node, void *caller) | |
97e2bde4 | 3499 | { |
343e0d7a | 3500 | struct kmem_cache *cachep; |
97e2bde4 MS |
3501 | |
3502 | cachep = kmem_find_general_cachep(size, flags); | |
3503 | if (unlikely(cachep == NULL)) | |
3504 | return NULL; | |
3505 | return kmem_cache_alloc_node(cachep, flags, node); | |
3506 | } | |
8b98c169 CH |
3507 | |
3508 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB | |
3509 | void *__kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node) | |
3510 | { | |
3511 | return __do_kmalloc_node(size, flags, node, | |
3512 | __builtin_return_address(0)); | |
3513 | } | |
dbe5e69d | 3514 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc_node); |
8b98c169 CH |
3515 | |
3516 | void *__kmalloc_node_track_caller(size_t size, gfp_t flags, | |
3517 | int node, void *caller) | |
3518 | { | |
3519 | return __do_kmalloc_node(size, flags, node, caller); | |
3520 | } | |
3521 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc_node_track_caller); | |
3522 | #else | |
3523 | void *__kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node) | |
3524 | { | |
3525 | return __do_kmalloc_node(size, flags, node, NULL); | |
3526 | } | |
3527 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc_node); | |
3528 | #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB */ | |
3529 | #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
3530 | |
3531 | /** | |
800590f5 | 3532 | * __do_kmalloc - allocate memory |
1da177e4 | 3533 | * @size: how many bytes of memory are required. |
800590f5 | 3534 | * @flags: the type of memory to allocate (see kmalloc). |
911851e6 | 3535 | * @caller: function caller for debug tracking of the caller |
1da177e4 | 3536 | */ |
7fd6b141 PE |
3537 | static __always_inline void *__do_kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags, |
3538 | void *caller) | |
1da177e4 | 3539 | { |
343e0d7a | 3540 | struct kmem_cache *cachep; |
1da177e4 | 3541 | |
97e2bde4 MS |
3542 | /* If you want to save a few bytes .text space: replace |
3543 | * __ with kmem_. | |
3544 | * Then kmalloc uses the uninlined functions instead of the inline | |
3545 | * functions. | |
3546 | */ | |
3547 | cachep = __find_general_cachep(size, flags); | |
dbdb9045 AM |
3548 | if (unlikely(cachep == NULL)) |
3549 | return NULL; | |
7fd6b141 PE |
3550 | return __cache_alloc(cachep, flags, caller); |
3551 | } | |
3552 | ||
7fd6b141 | 3553 | |
1d2c8eea | 3554 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB |
7fd6b141 PE |
3555 | void *__kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags) |
3556 | { | |
871751e2 | 3557 | return __do_kmalloc(size, flags, __builtin_return_address(0)); |
1da177e4 LT |
3558 | } |
3559 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc); | |
3560 | ||
7fd6b141 PE |
3561 | void *__kmalloc_track_caller(size_t size, gfp_t flags, void *caller) |
3562 | { | |
3563 | return __do_kmalloc(size, flags, caller); | |
3564 | } | |
3565 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc_track_caller); | |
1d2c8eea CH |
3566 | |
3567 | #else | |
3568 | void *__kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags) | |
3569 | { | |
3570 | return __do_kmalloc(size, flags, NULL); | |
3571 | } | |
3572 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc); | |
7fd6b141 PE |
3573 | #endif |
3574 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
3575 | /** |
3576 | * kmem_cache_free - Deallocate an object | |
3577 | * @cachep: The cache the allocation was from. | |
3578 | * @objp: The previously allocated object. | |
3579 | * | |
3580 | * Free an object which was previously allocated from this | |
3581 | * cache. | |
3582 | */ | |
343e0d7a | 3583 | void kmem_cache_free(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp) |
1da177e4 LT |
3584 | { |
3585 | unsigned long flags; | |
3586 | ||
ddc2e812 PE |
3587 | BUG_ON(virt_to_cache(objp) != cachep); |
3588 | ||
1da177e4 | 3589 | local_irq_save(flags); |
873623df | 3590 | __cache_free(cachep, objp); |
1da177e4 LT |
3591 | local_irq_restore(flags); |
3592 | } | |
3593 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_free); | |
3594 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
3595 | /** |
3596 | * kfree - free previously allocated memory | |
3597 | * @objp: pointer returned by kmalloc. | |
3598 | * | |
80e93eff PE |
3599 | * If @objp is NULL, no operation is performed. |
3600 | * | |
1da177e4 LT |
3601 | * Don't free memory not originally allocated by kmalloc() |
3602 | * or you will run into trouble. | |
3603 | */ | |
3604 | void kfree(const void *objp) | |
3605 | { | |
343e0d7a | 3606 | struct kmem_cache *c; |
1da177e4 LT |
3607 | unsigned long flags; |
3608 | ||
3609 | if (unlikely(!objp)) | |
3610 | return; | |
3611 | local_irq_save(flags); | |
3612 | kfree_debugcheck(objp); | |
6ed5eb22 | 3613 | c = virt_to_cache(objp); |
f9b8404c | 3614 | debug_check_no_locks_freed(objp, obj_size(c)); |
873623df | 3615 | __cache_free(c, (void *)objp); |
1da177e4 LT |
3616 | local_irq_restore(flags); |
3617 | } | |
3618 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(kfree); | |
3619 | ||
343e0d7a | 3620 | unsigned int kmem_cache_size(struct kmem_cache *cachep) |
1da177e4 | 3621 | { |
3dafccf2 | 3622 | return obj_size(cachep); |
1da177e4 LT |
3623 | } |
3624 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_size); | |
3625 | ||
343e0d7a | 3626 | const char *kmem_cache_name(struct kmem_cache *cachep) |
1944972d ACM |
3627 | { |
3628 | return cachep->name; | |
3629 | } | |
3630 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmem_cache_name); | |
3631 | ||
e498be7d | 3632 | /* |
0718dc2a | 3633 | * This initializes kmem_list3 or resizes varioius caches for all nodes. |
e498be7d | 3634 | */ |
343e0d7a | 3635 | static int alloc_kmemlist(struct kmem_cache *cachep) |
e498be7d CL |
3636 | { |
3637 | int node; | |
3638 | struct kmem_list3 *l3; | |
cafeb02e | 3639 | struct array_cache *new_shared; |
3395ee05 | 3640 | struct array_cache **new_alien = NULL; |
e498be7d CL |
3641 | |
3642 | for_each_online_node(node) { | |
cafeb02e | 3643 | |
3395ee05 PM |
3644 | if (use_alien_caches) { |
3645 | new_alien = alloc_alien_cache(node, cachep->limit); | |
3646 | if (!new_alien) | |
3647 | goto fail; | |
3648 | } | |
cafeb02e | 3649 | |
0718dc2a CL |
3650 | new_shared = alloc_arraycache(node, |
3651 | cachep->shared*cachep->batchcount, | |
a737b3e2 | 3652 | 0xbaadf00d); |
0718dc2a CL |
3653 | if (!new_shared) { |
3654 | free_alien_cache(new_alien); | |
e498be7d | 3655 | goto fail; |
0718dc2a | 3656 | } |
cafeb02e | 3657 | |
a737b3e2 AM |
3658 | l3 = cachep->nodelists[node]; |
3659 | if (l3) { | |
cafeb02e CL |
3660 | struct array_cache *shared = l3->shared; |
3661 | ||
e498be7d CL |
3662 | spin_lock_irq(&l3->list_lock); |
3663 | ||
cafeb02e | 3664 | if (shared) |
0718dc2a CL |
3665 | free_block(cachep, shared->entry, |
3666 | shared->avail, node); | |
e498be7d | 3667 | |
cafeb02e CL |
3668 | l3->shared = new_shared; |
3669 | if (!l3->alien) { | |
e498be7d CL |
3670 | l3->alien = new_alien; |
3671 | new_alien = NULL; | |
3672 | } | |
b28a02de | 3673 | l3->free_limit = (1 + nr_cpus_node(node)) * |
a737b3e2 | 3674 | cachep->batchcount + cachep->num; |
e498be7d | 3675 | spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock); |
cafeb02e | 3676 | kfree(shared); |
e498be7d CL |
3677 | free_alien_cache(new_alien); |
3678 | continue; | |
3679 | } | |
a737b3e2 | 3680 | l3 = kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct kmem_list3), GFP_KERNEL, node); |
0718dc2a CL |
3681 | if (!l3) { |
3682 | free_alien_cache(new_alien); | |
3683 | kfree(new_shared); | |
e498be7d | 3684 | goto fail; |
0718dc2a | 3685 | } |
e498be7d CL |
3686 | |
3687 | kmem_list3_init(l3); | |
3688 | l3->next_reap = jiffies + REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3 + | |
a737b3e2 | 3689 | ((unsigned long)cachep) % REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3; |
cafeb02e | 3690 | l3->shared = new_shared; |
e498be7d | 3691 | l3->alien = new_alien; |
b28a02de | 3692 | l3->free_limit = (1 + nr_cpus_node(node)) * |
a737b3e2 | 3693 | cachep->batchcount + cachep->num; |
e498be7d CL |
3694 | cachep->nodelists[node] = l3; |
3695 | } | |
cafeb02e | 3696 | return 0; |
0718dc2a | 3697 | |
a737b3e2 | 3698 | fail: |
0718dc2a CL |
3699 | if (!cachep->next.next) { |
3700 | /* Cache is not active yet. Roll back what we did */ | |
3701 | node--; | |
3702 | while (node >= 0) { | |
3703 | if (cachep->nodelists[node]) { | |
3704 | l3 = cachep->nodelists[node]; | |
3705 | ||
3706 | kfree(l3->shared); | |
3707 | free_alien_cache(l3->alien); | |
3708 | kfree(l3); | |
3709 | cachep->nodelists[node] = NULL; | |
3710 | } | |
3711 | node--; | |
3712 | } | |
3713 | } | |
cafeb02e | 3714 | return -ENOMEM; |
e498be7d CL |
3715 | } |
3716 | ||
1da177e4 | 3717 | struct ccupdate_struct { |
343e0d7a | 3718 | struct kmem_cache *cachep; |
1da177e4 LT |
3719 | struct array_cache *new[NR_CPUS]; |
3720 | }; | |
3721 | ||
3722 | static void do_ccupdate_local(void *info) | |
3723 | { | |
a737b3e2 | 3724 | struct ccupdate_struct *new = info; |
1da177e4 LT |
3725 | struct array_cache *old; |
3726 | ||
3727 | check_irq_off(); | |
9a2dba4b | 3728 | old = cpu_cache_get(new->cachep); |
e498be7d | 3729 | |
1da177e4 LT |
3730 | new->cachep->array[smp_processor_id()] = new->new[smp_processor_id()]; |
3731 | new->new[smp_processor_id()] = old; | |
3732 | } | |
3733 | ||
b5d8ca7c | 3734 | /* Always called with the cache_chain_mutex held */ |
a737b3e2 AM |
3735 | static int do_tune_cpucache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, int limit, |
3736 | int batchcount, int shared) | |
1da177e4 | 3737 | { |
d2e7b7d0 | 3738 | struct ccupdate_struct *new; |
2ed3a4ef | 3739 | int i; |
1da177e4 | 3740 | |
d2e7b7d0 SS |
3741 | new = kzalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_KERNEL); |
3742 | if (!new) | |
3743 | return -ENOMEM; | |
3744 | ||
e498be7d | 3745 | for_each_online_cpu(i) { |
d2e7b7d0 | 3746 | new->new[i] = alloc_arraycache(cpu_to_node(i), limit, |
a737b3e2 | 3747 | batchcount); |
d2e7b7d0 | 3748 | if (!new->new[i]) { |
b28a02de | 3749 | for (i--; i >= 0; i--) |
d2e7b7d0 SS |
3750 | kfree(new->new[i]); |
3751 | kfree(new); | |
e498be7d | 3752 | return -ENOMEM; |
1da177e4 LT |
3753 | } |
3754 | } | |
d2e7b7d0 | 3755 | new->cachep = cachep; |
1da177e4 | 3756 | |
d2e7b7d0 | 3757 | on_each_cpu(do_ccupdate_local, (void *)new, 1, 1); |
e498be7d | 3758 | |
1da177e4 | 3759 | check_irq_on(); |
1da177e4 LT |
3760 | cachep->batchcount = batchcount; |
3761 | cachep->limit = limit; | |
e498be7d | 3762 | cachep->shared = shared; |
1da177e4 | 3763 | |
e498be7d | 3764 | for_each_online_cpu(i) { |
d2e7b7d0 | 3765 | struct array_cache *ccold = new->new[i]; |
1da177e4 LT |
3766 | if (!ccold) |
3767 | continue; | |
e498be7d | 3768 | spin_lock_irq(&cachep->nodelists[cpu_to_node(i)]->list_lock); |
ff69416e | 3769 | free_block(cachep, ccold->entry, ccold->avail, cpu_to_node(i)); |
e498be7d | 3770 | spin_unlock_irq(&cachep->nodelists[cpu_to_node(i)]->list_lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
3771 | kfree(ccold); |
3772 | } | |
d2e7b7d0 | 3773 | kfree(new); |
2ed3a4ef | 3774 | return alloc_kmemlist(cachep); |
1da177e4 LT |
3775 | } |
3776 | ||
b5d8ca7c | 3777 | /* Called with cache_chain_mutex held always */ |
2ed3a4ef | 3778 | static int enable_cpucache(struct kmem_cache *cachep) |
1da177e4 LT |
3779 | { |
3780 | int err; | |
3781 | int limit, shared; | |
3782 | ||
a737b3e2 AM |
3783 | /* |
3784 | * The head array serves three purposes: | |
1da177e4 LT |
3785 | * - create a LIFO ordering, i.e. return objects that are cache-warm |
3786 | * - reduce the number of spinlock operations. | |
a737b3e2 | 3787 | * - reduce the number of linked list operations on the slab and |
1da177e4 LT |
3788 | * bufctl chains: array operations are cheaper. |
3789 | * The numbers are guessed, we should auto-tune as described by | |
3790 | * Bonwick. | |
3791 | */ | |
3dafccf2 | 3792 | if (cachep->buffer_size > 131072) |
1da177e4 | 3793 | limit = 1; |
3dafccf2 | 3794 | else if (cachep->buffer_size > PAGE_SIZE) |
1da177e4 | 3795 | limit = 8; |
3dafccf2 | 3796 | else if (cachep->buffer_size > 1024) |
1da177e4 | 3797 | limit = 24; |
3dafccf2 | 3798 | else if (cachep->buffer_size > 256) |
1da177e4 LT |
3799 | limit = 54; |
3800 | else | |
3801 | limit = 120; | |
3802 | ||
a737b3e2 AM |
3803 | /* |
3804 | * CPU bound tasks (e.g. network routing) can exhibit cpu bound | |
1da177e4 LT |
3805 | * allocation behaviour: Most allocs on one cpu, most free operations |
3806 | * on another cpu. For these cases, an efficient object passing between | |
3807 | * cpus is necessary. This is provided by a shared array. The array | |
3808 | * replaces Bonwick's magazine layer. | |
3809 | * On uniprocessor, it's functionally equivalent (but less efficient) | |
3810 | * to a larger limit. Thus disabled by default. | |
3811 | */ | |
3812 | shared = 0; | |
3813 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
3dafccf2 | 3814 | if (cachep->buffer_size <= PAGE_SIZE) |
1da177e4 LT |
3815 | shared = 8; |
3816 | #endif | |
3817 | ||
3818 | #if DEBUG | |
a737b3e2 AM |
3819 | /* |
3820 | * With debugging enabled, large batchcount lead to excessively long | |
3821 | * periods with disabled local interrupts. Limit the batchcount | |
1da177e4 LT |
3822 | */ |
3823 | if (limit > 32) | |
3824 | limit = 32; | |
3825 | #endif | |
b28a02de | 3826 | err = do_tune_cpucache(cachep, limit, (limit + 1) / 2, shared); |
1da177e4 LT |
3827 | if (err) |
3828 | printk(KERN_ERR "enable_cpucache failed for %s, error %d.\n", | |
b28a02de | 3829 | cachep->name, -err); |
2ed3a4ef | 3830 | return err; |
1da177e4 LT |
3831 | } |
3832 | ||
1b55253a CL |
3833 | /* |
3834 | * Drain an array if it contains any elements taking the l3 lock only if | |
b18e7e65 CL |
3835 | * necessary. Note that the l3 listlock also protects the array_cache |
3836 | * if drain_array() is used on the shared array. | |
1b55253a CL |
3837 | */ |
3838 | void drain_array(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct kmem_list3 *l3, | |
3839 | struct array_cache *ac, int force, int node) | |
1da177e4 LT |
3840 | { |
3841 | int tofree; | |
3842 | ||
1b55253a CL |
3843 | if (!ac || !ac->avail) |
3844 | return; | |
1da177e4 LT |
3845 | if (ac->touched && !force) { |
3846 | ac->touched = 0; | |
b18e7e65 | 3847 | } else { |
1b55253a | 3848 | spin_lock_irq(&l3->list_lock); |
b18e7e65 CL |
3849 | if (ac->avail) { |
3850 | tofree = force ? ac->avail : (ac->limit + 4) / 5; | |
3851 | if (tofree > ac->avail) | |
3852 | tofree = (ac->avail + 1) / 2; | |
3853 | free_block(cachep, ac->entry, tofree, node); | |
3854 | ac->avail -= tofree; | |
3855 | memmove(ac->entry, &(ac->entry[tofree]), | |
3856 | sizeof(void *) * ac->avail); | |
3857 | } | |
1b55253a | 3858 | spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
3859 | } |
3860 | } | |
3861 | ||
3862 | /** | |
3863 | * cache_reap - Reclaim memory from caches. | |
1e5d5331 | 3864 | * @unused: unused parameter |
1da177e4 LT |
3865 | * |
3866 | * Called from workqueue/eventd every few seconds. | |
3867 | * Purpose: | |
3868 | * - clear the per-cpu caches for this CPU. | |
3869 | * - return freeable pages to the main free memory pool. | |
3870 | * | |
a737b3e2 AM |
3871 | * If we cannot acquire the cache chain mutex then just give up - we'll try |
3872 | * again on the next iteration. | |
1da177e4 | 3873 | */ |
65f27f38 | 3874 | static void cache_reap(struct work_struct *unused) |
1da177e4 | 3875 | { |
7a7c381d | 3876 | struct kmem_cache *searchp; |
e498be7d | 3877 | struct kmem_list3 *l3; |
aab2207c | 3878 | int node = numa_node_id(); |
1da177e4 | 3879 | |
fc0abb14 | 3880 | if (!mutex_trylock(&cache_chain_mutex)) { |
1da177e4 | 3881 | /* Give up. Setup the next iteration. */ |
b28a02de PE |
3882 | schedule_delayed_work(&__get_cpu_var(reap_work), |
3883 | REAPTIMEOUT_CPUC); | |
1da177e4 LT |
3884 | return; |
3885 | } | |
3886 | ||
7a7c381d | 3887 | list_for_each_entry(searchp, &cache_chain, next) { |
1da177e4 LT |
3888 | check_irq_on(); |
3889 | ||
35386e3b CL |
3890 | /* |
3891 | * We only take the l3 lock if absolutely necessary and we | |
3892 | * have established with reasonable certainty that | |
3893 | * we can do some work if the lock was obtained. | |
3894 | */ | |
aab2207c | 3895 | l3 = searchp->nodelists[node]; |
35386e3b | 3896 | |
8fce4d8e | 3897 | reap_alien(searchp, l3); |
1da177e4 | 3898 | |
aab2207c | 3899 | drain_array(searchp, l3, cpu_cache_get(searchp), 0, node); |
1da177e4 | 3900 | |
35386e3b CL |
3901 | /* |
3902 | * These are racy checks but it does not matter | |
3903 | * if we skip one check or scan twice. | |
3904 | */ | |
e498be7d | 3905 | if (time_after(l3->next_reap, jiffies)) |
35386e3b | 3906 | goto next; |
1da177e4 | 3907 | |
e498be7d | 3908 | l3->next_reap = jiffies + REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3; |
1da177e4 | 3909 | |
aab2207c | 3910 | drain_array(searchp, l3, l3->shared, 0, node); |
1da177e4 | 3911 | |
ed11d9eb | 3912 | if (l3->free_touched) |
e498be7d | 3913 | l3->free_touched = 0; |
ed11d9eb CL |
3914 | else { |
3915 | int freed; | |
1da177e4 | 3916 | |
ed11d9eb CL |
3917 | freed = drain_freelist(searchp, l3, (l3->free_limit + |
3918 | 5 * searchp->num - 1) / (5 * searchp->num)); | |
3919 | STATS_ADD_REAPED(searchp, freed); | |
3920 | } | |
35386e3b | 3921 | next: |
1da177e4 LT |
3922 | cond_resched(); |
3923 | } | |
3924 | check_irq_on(); | |
fc0abb14 | 3925 | mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex); |
8fce4d8e | 3926 | next_reap_node(); |
2244b95a | 3927 | refresh_cpu_vm_stats(smp_processor_id()); |
a737b3e2 | 3928 | /* Set up the next iteration */ |
cd61ef62 | 3929 | schedule_delayed_work(&__get_cpu_var(reap_work), REAPTIMEOUT_CPUC); |
1da177e4 LT |
3930 | } |
3931 | ||
3932 | #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS | |
3933 | ||
85289f98 | 3934 | static void print_slabinfo_header(struct seq_file *m) |
1da177e4 | 3935 | { |
85289f98 PE |
3936 | /* |
3937 | * Output format version, so at least we can change it | |
3938 | * without _too_ many complaints. | |
3939 | */ | |
1da177e4 | 3940 | #if STATS |
85289f98 | 3941 | seq_puts(m, "slabinfo - version: 2.1 (statistics)\n"); |
1da177e4 | 3942 | #else |
85289f98 | 3943 | seq_puts(m, "slabinfo - version: 2.1\n"); |
1da177e4 | 3944 | #endif |
85289f98 PE |
3945 | seq_puts(m, "# name <active_objs> <num_objs> <objsize> " |
3946 | "<objperslab> <pagesperslab>"); | |
3947 | seq_puts(m, " : tunables <limit> <batchcount> <sharedfactor>"); | |
3948 | seq_puts(m, " : slabdata <active_slabs> <num_slabs> <sharedavail>"); | |
1da177e4 | 3949 | #if STATS |
85289f98 | 3950 | seq_puts(m, " : globalstat <listallocs> <maxobjs> <grown> <reaped> " |
fb7faf33 | 3951 | "<error> <maxfreeable> <nodeallocs> <remotefrees> <alienoverflow>"); |
85289f98 | 3952 | seq_puts(m, " : cpustat <allochit> <allocmiss> <freehit> <freemiss>"); |
1da177e4 | 3953 | #endif |
85289f98 PE |
3954 | seq_putc(m, '\n'); |
3955 | } | |
3956 | ||
3957 | static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos) | |
3958 | { | |
3959 | loff_t n = *pos; | |
3960 | struct list_head *p; | |
3961 | ||
fc0abb14 | 3962 | mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex); |
85289f98 PE |
3963 | if (!n) |
3964 | print_slabinfo_header(m); | |
1da177e4 LT |
3965 | p = cache_chain.next; |
3966 | while (n--) { | |
3967 | p = p->next; | |
3968 | if (p == &cache_chain) | |
3969 | return NULL; | |
3970 | } | |
343e0d7a | 3971 | return list_entry(p, struct kmem_cache, next); |
1da177e4 LT |
3972 | } |
3973 | ||
3974 | static void *s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *p, loff_t *pos) | |
3975 | { | |
343e0d7a | 3976 | struct kmem_cache *cachep = p; |
1da177e4 | 3977 | ++*pos; |
a737b3e2 AM |
3978 | return cachep->next.next == &cache_chain ? |
3979 | NULL : list_entry(cachep->next.next, struct kmem_cache, next); | |
1da177e4 LT |
3980 | } |
3981 | ||
3982 | static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p) | |
3983 | { | |
fc0abb14 | 3984 | mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex); |
1da177e4 LT |
3985 | } |
3986 | ||
3987 | static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p) | |
3988 | { | |
343e0d7a | 3989 | struct kmem_cache *cachep = p; |
b28a02de PE |
3990 | struct slab *slabp; |
3991 | unsigned long active_objs; | |
3992 | unsigned long num_objs; | |
3993 | unsigned long active_slabs = 0; | |
3994 | unsigned long num_slabs, free_objects = 0, shared_avail = 0; | |
e498be7d | 3995 | const char *name; |
1da177e4 | 3996 | char *error = NULL; |
e498be7d CL |
3997 | int node; |
3998 | struct kmem_list3 *l3; | |
1da177e4 | 3999 | |
1da177e4 LT |
4000 | active_objs = 0; |
4001 | num_slabs = 0; | |
e498be7d CL |
4002 | for_each_online_node(node) { |
4003 | l3 = cachep->nodelists[node]; | |
4004 | if (!l3) | |
4005 | continue; | |
4006 | ||
ca3b9b91 RT |
4007 | check_irq_on(); |
4008 | spin_lock_irq(&l3->list_lock); | |
e498be7d | 4009 | |
7a7c381d | 4010 | list_for_each_entry(slabp, &l3->slabs_full, list) { |
e498be7d CL |
4011 | if (slabp->inuse != cachep->num && !error) |
4012 | error = "slabs_full accounting error"; | |
4013 | active_objs += cachep->num; | |
4014 | active_slabs++; | |
4015 | } | |
7a7c381d | 4016 | list_for_each_entry(slabp, &l3->slabs_partial, list) { |
e498be7d CL |
4017 | if (slabp->inuse == cachep->num && !error) |
4018 | error = "slabs_partial inuse accounting error"; | |
4019 | if (!slabp->inuse && !error) | |
4020 | error = "slabs_partial/inuse accounting error"; | |
4021 | active_objs += slabp->inuse; | |
4022 | active_slabs++; | |
4023 | } | |
7a7c381d | 4024 | list_for_each_entry(slabp, &l3->slabs_free, list) { |
e498be7d CL |
4025 | if (slabp->inuse && !error) |
4026 | error = "slabs_free/inuse accounting error"; | |
4027 | num_slabs++; | |
4028 | } | |
4029 | free_objects += l3->free_objects; | |
4484ebf1 RT |
4030 | if (l3->shared) |
4031 | shared_avail += l3->shared->avail; | |
e498be7d | 4032 | |
ca3b9b91 | 4033 | spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock); |
1da177e4 | 4034 | } |
b28a02de PE |
4035 | num_slabs += active_slabs; |
4036 | num_objs = num_slabs * cachep->num; | |
e498be7d | 4037 | if (num_objs - active_objs != free_objects && !error) |
1da177e4 LT |
4038 | error = "free_objects accounting error"; |
4039 | ||
b28a02de | 4040 | name = cachep->name; |
1da177e4 LT |
4041 | if (error) |
4042 | printk(KERN_ERR "slab: cache %s error: %s\n", name, error); | |
4043 | ||
4044 | seq_printf(m, "%-17s %6lu %6lu %6u %4u %4d", | |
3dafccf2 | 4045 | name, active_objs, num_objs, cachep->buffer_size, |
b28a02de | 4046 | cachep->num, (1 << cachep->gfporder)); |
1da177e4 | 4047 | seq_printf(m, " : tunables %4u %4u %4u", |
b28a02de | 4048 | cachep->limit, cachep->batchcount, cachep->shared); |
e498be7d | 4049 | seq_printf(m, " : slabdata %6lu %6lu %6lu", |
b28a02de | 4050 | active_slabs, num_slabs, shared_avail); |
1da177e4 | 4051 | #if STATS |
b28a02de | 4052 | { /* list3 stats */ |
1da177e4 LT |
4053 | unsigned long high = cachep->high_mark; |
4054 | unsigned long allocs = cachep->num_allocations; | |
4055 | unsigned long grown = cachep->grown; | |
4056 | unsigned long reaped = cachep->reaped; | |
4057 | unsigned long errors = cachep->errors; | |
4058 | unsigned long max_freeable = cachep->max_freeable; | |
1da177e4 | 4059 | unsigned long node_allocs = cachep->node_allocs; |
e498be7d | 4060 | unsigned long node_frees = cachep->node_frees; |
fb7faf33 | 4061 | unsigned long overflows = cachep->node_overflow; |
1da177e4 | 4062 | |
e498be7d | 4063 | seq_printf(m, " : globalstat %7lu %6lu %5lu %4lu \ |
fb7faf33 | 4064 | %4lu %4lu %4lu %4lu %4lu", allocs, high, grown, |
a737b3e2 | 4065 | reaped, errors, max_freeable, node_allocs, |
fb7faf33 | 4066 | node_frees, overflows); |
1da177e4 LT |
4067 | } |
4068 | /* cpu stats */ | |
4069 | { | |
4070 | unsigned long allochit = atomic_read(&cachep->allochit); | |
4071 | unsigned long allocmiss = atomic_read(&cachep->allocmiss); | |
4072 | unsigned long freehit = atomic_read(&cachep->freehit); | |
4073 | unsigned long freemiss = atomic_read(&cachep->freemiss); | |
4074 | ||
4075 | seq_printf(m, " : cpustat %6lu %6lu %6lu %6lu", | |
b28a02de | 4076 | allochit, allocmiss, freehit, freemiss); |
1da177e4 LT |
4077 | } |
4078 | #endif | |
4079 | seq_putc(m, '\n'); | |
1da177e4 LT |
4080 | return 0; |
4081 | } | |
4082 | ||
4083 | /* | |
4084 | * slabinfo_op - iterator that generates /proc/slabinfo | |
4085 | * | |
4086 | * Output layout: | |
4087 | * cache-name | |
4088 | * num-active-objs | |
4089 | * total-objs | |
4090 | * object size | |
4091 | * num-active-slabs | |
4092 | * total-slabs | |
4093 | * num-pages-per-slab | |
4094 | * + further values on SMP and with statistics enabled | |
4095 | */ | |
4096 | ||
4097 | struct seq_operations slabinfo_op = { | |
b28a02de PE |
4098 | .start = s_start, |
4099 | .next = s_next, | |
4100 | .stop = s_stop, | |
4101 | .show = s_show, | |
1da177e4 LT |
4102 | }; |
4103 | ||
4104 | #define MAX_SLABINFO_WRITE 128 | |
4105 | /** | |
4106 | * slabinfo_write - Tuning for the slab allocator | |
4107 | * @file: unused | |
4108 | * @buffer: user buffer | |
4109 | * @count: data length | |
4110 | * @ppos: unused | |
4111 | */ | |
b28a02de PE |
4112 | ssize_t slabinfo_write(struct file *file, const char __user * buffer, |
4113 | size_t count, loff_t *ppos) | |
1da177e4 | 4114 | { |
b28a02de | 4115 | char kbuf[MAX_SLABINFO_WRITE + 1], *tmp; |
1da177e4 | 4116 | int limit, batchcount, shared, res; |
7a7c381d | 4117 | struct kmem_cache *cachep; |
b28a02de | 4118 | |
1da177e4 LT |
4119 | if (count > MAX_SLABINFO_WRITE) |
4120 | return -EINVAL; | |
4121 | if (copy_from_user(&kbuf, buffer, count)) | |
4122 | return -EFAULT; | |
b28a02de | 4123 | kbuf[MAX_SLABINFO_WRITE] = '\0'; |
1da177e4 LT |
4124 | |
4125 | tmp = strchr(kbuf, ' '); | |
4126 | if (!tmp) | |
4127 | return -EINVAL; | |
4128 | *tmp = '\0'; | |
4129 | tmp++; | |
4130 | if (sscanf(tmp, " %d %d %d", &limit, &batchcount, &shared) != 3) | |
4131 | return -EINVAL; | |
4132 | ||
4133 | /* Find the cache in the chain of caches. */ | |
fc0abb14 | 4134 | mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex); |
1da177e4 | 4135 | res = -EINVAL; |
7a7c381d | 4136 | list_for_each_entry(cachep, &cache_chain, next) { |
1da177e4 | 4137 | if (!strcmp(cachep->name, kbuf)) { |
a737b3e2 AM |
4138 | if (limit < 1 || batchcount < 1 || |
4139 | batchcount > limit || shared < 0) { | |
e498be7d | 4140 | res = 0; |
1da177e4 | 4141 | } else { |
e498be7d | 4142 | res = do_tune_cpucache(cachep, limit, |
b28a02de | 4143 | batchcount, shared); |
1da177e4 LT |
4144 | } |
4145 | break; | |
4146 | } | |
4147 | } | |
fc0abb14 | 4148 | mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex); |
1da177e4 LT |
4149 | if (res >= 0) |
4150 | res = count; | |
4151 | return res; | |
4152 | } | |
871751e2 AV |
4153 | |
4154 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK | |
4155 | ||
4156 | static void *leaks_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos) | |
4157 | { | |
4158 | loff_t n = *pos; | |
4159 | struct list_head *p; | |
4160 | ||
4161 | mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex); | |
4162 | p = cache_chain.next; | |
4163 | while (n--) { | |
4164 | p = p->next; | |
4165 | if (p == &cache_chain) | |
4166 | return NULL; | |
4167 | } | |
4168 | return list_entry(p, struct kmem_cache, next); | |
4169 | } | |
4170 | ||
4171 | static inline int add_caller(unsigned long *n, unsigned long v) | |
4172 | { | |
4173 | unsigned long *p; | |
4174 | int l; | |
4175 | if (!v) | |
4176 | return 1; | |
4177 | l = n[1]; | |
4178 | p = n + 2; | |
4179 | while (l) { | |
4180 | int i = l/2; | |
4181 | unsigned long *q = p + 2 * i; | |
4182 | if (*q == v) { | |
4183 | q[1]++; | |
4184 | return 1; | |
4185 | } | |
4186 | if (*q > v) { | |
4187 | l = i; | |
4188 | } else { | |
4189 | p = q + 2; | |
4190 | l -= i + 1; | |
4191 | } | |
4192 | } | |
4193 | if (++n[1] == n[0]) | |
4194 | return 0; | |
4195 | memmove(p + 2, p, n[1] * 2 * sizeof(unsigned long) - ((void *)p - (void *)n)); | |
4196 | p[0] = v; | |
4197 | p[1] = 1; | |
4198 | return 1; | |
4199 | } | |
4200 | ||
4201 | static void handle_slab(unsigned long *n, struct kmem_cache *c, struct slab *s) | |
4202 | { | |
4203 | void *p; | |
4204 | int i; | |
4205 | if (n[0] == n[1]) | |
4206 | return; | |
4207 | for (i = 0, p = s->s_mem; i < c->num; i++, p += c->buffer_size) { | |
4208 | if (slab_bufctl(s)[i] != BUFCTL_ACTIVE) | |
4209 | continue; | |
4210 | if (!add_caller(n, (unsigned long)*dbg_userword(c, p))) | |
4211 | return; | |
4212 | } | |
4213 | } | |
4214 | ||
4215 | static void show_symbol(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long address) | |
4216 | { | |
4217 | #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS | |
4218 | char *modname; | |
4219 | const char *name; | |
4220 | unsigned long offset, size; | |
4221 | char namebuf[KSYM_NAME_LEN+1]; | |
4222 | ||
4223 | name = kallsyms_lookup(address, &size, &offset, &modname, namebuf); | |
4224 | ||
4225 | if (name) { | |
4226 | seq_printf(m, "%s+%#lx/%#lx", name, offset, size); | |
4227 | if (modname) | |
4228 | seq_printf(m, " [%s]", modname); | |
4229 | return; | |
4230 | } | |
4231 | #endif | |
4232 | seq_printf(m, "%p", (void *)address); | |
4233 | } | |
4234 | ||
4235 | static int leaks_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p) | |
4236 | { | |
4237 | struct kmem_cache *cachep = p; | |
871751e2 AV |
4238 | struct slab *slabp; |
4239 | struct kmem_list3 *l3; | |
4240 | const char *name; | |
4241 | unsigned long *n = m->private; | |
4242 | int node; | |
4243 | int i; | |
4244 | ||
4245 | if (!(cachep->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER)) | |
4246 | return 0; | |
4247 | if (!(cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE)) | |
4248 | return 0; | |
4249 | ||
4250 | /* OK, we can do it */ | |
4251 | ||
4252 | n[1] = 0; | |
4253 | ||
4254 | for_each_online_node(node) { | |
4255 | l3 = cachep->nodelists[node]; | |
4256 | if (!l3) | |
4257 | continue; | |
4258 | ||
4259 | check_irq_on(); | |
4260 | spin_lock_irq(&l3->list_lock); | |
4261 | ||
7a7c381d | 4262 | list_for_each_entry(slabp, &l3->slabs_full, list) |
871751e2 | 4263 | handle_slab(n, cachep, slabp); |
7a7c381d | 4264 | list_for_each_entry(slabp, &l3->slabs_partial, list) |
871751e2 | 4265 | handle_slab(n, cachep, slabp); |
871751e2 AV |
4266 | spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock); |
4267 | } | |
4268 | name = cachep->name; | |
4269 | if (n[0] == n[1]) { | |
4270 | /* Increase the buffer size */ | |
4271 | mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex); | |
4272 | m->private = kzalloc(n[0] * 4 * sizeof(unsigned long), GFP_KERNEL); | |
4273 | if (!m->private) { | |
4274 | /* Too bad, we are really out */ | |
4275 | m->private = n; | |
4276 | mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex); | |
4277 | return -ENOMEM; | |
4278 | } | |
4279 | *(unsigned long *)m->private = n[0] * 2; | |
4280 | kfree(n); | |
4281 | mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex); | |
4282 | /* Now make sure this entry will be retried */ | |
4283 | m->count = m->size; | |
4284 | return 0; | |
4285 | } | |
4286 | for (i = 0; i < n[1]; i++) { | |
4287 | seq_printf(m, "%s: %lu ", name, n[2*i+3]); | |
4288 | show_symbol(m, n[2*i+2]); | |
4289 | seq_putc(m, '\n'); | |
4290 | } | |
d2e7b7d0 | 4291 | |
871751e2 AV |
4292 | return 0; |
4293 | } | |
4294 | ||
4295 | struct seq_operations slabstats_op = { | |
4296 | .start = leaks_start, | |
4297 | .next = s_next, | |
4298 | .stop = s_stop, | |
4299 | .show = leaks_show, | |
4300 | }; | |
4301 | #endif | |
1da177e4 LT |
4302 | #endif |
4303 | ||
00e145b6 MS |
4304 | /** |
4305 | * ksize - get the actual amount of memory allocated for a given object | |
4306 | * @objp: Pointer to the object | |
4307 | * | |
4308 | * kmalloc may internally round up allocations and return more memory | |
4309 | * than requested. ksize() can be used to determine the actual amount of | |
4310 | * memory allocated. The caller may use this additional memory, even though | |
4311 | * a smaller amount of memory was initially specified with the kmalloc call. | |
4312 | * The caller must guarantee that objp points to a valid object previously | |
4313 | * allocated with either kmalloc() or kmem_cache_alloc(). The object | |
4314 | * must not be freed during the duration of the call. | |
4315 | */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
4316 | unsigned int ksize(const void *objp) |
4317 | { | |
00e145b6 MS |
4318 | if (unlikely(objp == NULL)) |
4319 | return 0; | |
1da177e4 | 4320 | |
6ed5eb22 | 4321 | return obj_size(virt_to_cache(objp)); |
1da177e4 | 4322 | } |