2 Copyright 1995, 1996, 1997 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
20 /* ELF linker code. */
22 static boolean elf_link_add_object_symbols
23 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
24 static boolean elf_link_add_archive_symbols
25 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
26 static boolean elf_export_symbol
27 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
28 static boolean elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol
29 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
31 /* This struct is used to pass information to routines called via
32 elf_link_hash_traverse which must return failure. */
34 struct elf_info_failed
37 struct bfd_link_info *info;
40 /* Given an ELF BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
44 elf_bfd_link_add_symbols (abfd, info)
46 struct bfd_link_info *info;
48 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
51 return elf_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
53 return elf_link_add_archive_symbols (abfd, info);
55 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
61 /* Add symbols from an ELF archive file to the linker hash table. We
62 don't use _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols because of a
63 problem which arises on UnixWare. The UnixWare libc.so is an
64 archive which includes an entry libc.so.1 which defines a bunch of
65 symbols. The libc.so archive also includes a number of other
66 object files, which also define symbols, some of which are the same
67 as those defined in libc.so.1. Correct linking requires that we
68 consider each object file in turn, and include it if it defines any
69 symbols we need. _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols does not do
70 this; it looks through the list of undefined symbols, and includes
71 any object file which defines them. When this algorithm is used on
72 UnixWare, it winds up pulling in libc.so.1 early and defining a
73 bunch of symbols. This means that some of the other objects in the
74 archive are not included in the link, which is incorrect since they
75 precede libc.so.1 in the archive.
77 Fortunately, ELF archive handling is simpler than that done by
78 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols, which has to allow for a.out
79 oddities. In ELF, if we find a symbol in the archive map, and the
80 symbol is currently undefined, we know that we must pull in that
83 Unfortunately, we do have to make multiple passes over the symbol
84 table until nothing further is resolved. */
87 elf_link_add_archive_symbols (abfd, info)
89 struct bfd_link_info *info;
92 boolean *defined = NULL;
93 boolean *included = NULL;
97 if (! bfd_has_map (abfd))
99 /* An empty archive is a special case. */
100 if (bfd_openr_next_archived_file (abfd, (bfd *) NULL) == NULL)
102 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_armap);
106 /* Keep track of all symbols we know to be already defined, and all
107 files we know to be already included. This is to speed up the
108 second and subsequent passes. */
109 c = bfd_ardata (abfd)->symdef_count;
112 defined = (boolean *) bfd_malloc (c * sizeof (boolean));
113 included = (boolean *) bfd_malloc (c * sizeof (boolean));
114 if (defined == (boolean *) NULL || included == (boolean *) NULL)
116 memset (defined, 0, c * sizeof (boolean));
117 memset (included, 0, c * sizeof (boolean));
119 symdefs = bfd_ardata (abfd)->symdefs;
132 symdefend = symdef + c;
133 for (i = 0; symdef < symdefend; symdef++, i++)
135 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
137 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *undefs_tail;
140 if (defined[i] || included[i])
142 if (symdef->file_offset == last)
148 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), symdef->name,
149 false, false, false);
150 if (h == (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
152 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefined)
154 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
159 /* We need to include this archive member. */
161 element = _bfd_get_elt_at_filepos (abfd, symdef->file_offset);
162 if (element == (bfd *) NULL)
165 if (! bfd_check_format (element, bfd_object))
168 /* Doublecheck that we have not included this object
169 already--it should be impossible, but there may be
170 something wrong with the archive. */
171 if (element->archive_pass != 0)
173 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
176 element->archive_pass = 1;
178 undefs_tail = info->hash->undefs_tail;
180 if (! (*info->callbacks->add_archive_element) (info, element,
183 if (! elf_link_add_object_symbols (element, info))
186 /* If there are any new undefined symbols, we need to make
187 another pass through the archive in order to see whether
188 they can be defined. FIXME: This isn't perfect, because
189 common symbols wind up on undefs_tail and because an
190 undefined symbol which is defined later on in this pass
191 does not require another pass. This isn't a bug, but it
192 does make the code less efficient than it could be. */
193 if (undefs_tail != info->hash->undefs_tail)
196 /* Look backward to mark all symbols from this object file
197 which we have already seen in this pass. */
201 included[mark] = true;
206 while (symdefs[mark].file_offset == symdef->file_offset);
208 /* We mark subsequent symbols from this object file as we go
209 on through the loop. */
210 last = symdef->file_offset;
221 if (defined != (boolean *) NULL)
223 if (included != (boolean *) NULL)
228 /* Add symbols from an ELF object file to the linker hash table. */
231 elf_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info)
233 struct bfd_link_info *info;
235 boolean (*add_symbol_hook) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *,
236 const Elf_Internal_Sym *,
237 const char **, flagword *,
238 asection **, bfd_vma *));
239 boolean (*check_relocs) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *,
240 asection *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *));
242 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
246 Elf_External_Sym *buf = NULL;
247 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
249 Elf_External_Dyn *dynbuf = NULL;
250 struct elf_link_hash_entry *weaks;
251 Elf_External_Sym *esym;
252 Elf_External_Sym *esymend;
254 add_symbol_hook = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_add_symbol_hook;
255 collect = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->collect;
257 /* As a GNU extension, any input sections which are named
258 .gnu.warning.SYMBOL are treated as warning symbols for the given
259 symbol. This differs from .gnu.warning sections, which generate
260 warnings when they are included in an output file. */
265 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
269 name = bfd_get_section_name (abfd, s);
270 if (strncmp (name, ".gnu.warning.", sizeof ".gnu.warning." - 1) == 0)
275 sz = bfd_section_size (abfd, s);
276 msg = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sz);
280 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, s, msg, (file_ptr) 0, sz))
283 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
285 name + sizeof ".gnu.warning." - 1,
286 BSF_WARNING, s, (bfd_vma) 0, msg, false, collect,
287 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) NULL)))
290 if (! info->relocateable)
292 /* Clobber the section size so that the warning does
293 not get copied into the output file. */
300 /* A stripped shared library might only have a dynamic symbol table,
301 not a regular symbol table. In that case we can still go ahead
302 and link using the dynamic symbol table. */
303 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == 0
304 && elf_dynsymtab (abfd) != 0)
306 elf_onesymtab (abfd) = elf_dynsymtab (abfd);
307 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
310 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
311 symcount = hdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
313 /* The sh_info field of the symtab header tells us where the
314 external symbols start. We don't care about the local symbols at
316 if (elf_bad_symtab (abfd))
318 extsymcount = symcount;
323 extsymcount = symcount - hdr->sh_info;
324 extsymoff = hdr->sh_info;
327 buf = ((Elf_External_Sym *)
328 bfd_malloc (extsymcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)));
329 if (buf == NULL && extsymcount != 0)
332 /* We store a pointer to the hash table entry for each external
334 sym_hash = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry **)
336 extsymcount * sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *)));
337 if (sym_hash == NULL)
339 elf_sym_hashes (abfd) = sym_hash;
341 if (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_type != ET_DYN)
345 /* If we are creating a shared library, create all the dynamic
346 sections immediately. We need to attach them to something,
347 so we attach them to this BFD, provided it is the right
348 format. FIXME: If there are no input BFD's of the same
349 format as the output, we can't make a shared library. */
351 && ! elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created
352 && abfd->xvec == info->hash->creator)
354 if (! elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (abfd, info))
363 bfd_size_type oldsize;
364 bfd_size_type strindex;
368 /* You can't use -r against a dynamic object. Also, there's no
369 hope of using a dynamic object which does not exactly match
370 the format of the output file. */
371 if (info->relocateable
372 || info->hash->creator != abfd->xvec)
374 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
378 /* Find the name to use in a DT_NEEDED entry that refers to this
379 object. If the object has a DT_SONAME entry, we use it.
380 Otherwise, if the generic linker stuck something in
381 elf_dt_name, we use that. Otherwise, we just use the file
382 name. If the generic linker put a null string into
383 elf_dt_name, we don't make a DT_NEEDED entry at all, even if
384 there is a DT_SONAME entry. */
386 name = bfd_get_filename (abfd);
387 if (elf_dt_name (abfd) != NULL)
389 name = elf_dt_name (abfd);
393 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
396 Elf_External_Dyn *extdyn;
397 Elf_External_Dyn *extdynend;
401 dynbuf = (Elf_External_Dyn *) bfd_malloc ((size_t) s->_raw_size);
405 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, s, (PTR) dynbuf,
406 (file_ptr) 0, s->_raw_size))
409 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
412 link = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
415 extdynend = extdyn + s->_raw_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Dyn);
416 for (; extdyn < extdynend; extdyn++)
418 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
420 elf_swap_dyn_in (abfd, extdyn, &dyn);
421 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_SONAME)
423 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, link,
428 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NEEDED)
430 struct bfd_link_needed_list *n, **pn;
433 n = ((struct bfd_link_needed_list *)
434 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (struct bfd_link_needed_list)));
435 fnm = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, link,
437 if (n == NULL || fnm == NULL)
439 anm = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (fnm) + 1);
446 for (pn = &elf_hash_table (info)->needed;
458 /* We do not want to include any of the sections in a dynamic
459 object in the output file. We hack by simply clobbering the
460 list of sections in the BFD. This could be handled more
461 cleanly by, say, a new section flag; the existing
462 SEC_NEVER_LOAD flag is not the one we want, because that one
463 still implies that the section takes up space in the output
465 abfd->sections = NULL;
466 abfd->section_count = 0;
468 /* If this is the first dynamic object found in the link, create
469 the special sections required for dynamic linking. */
470 if (! elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
472 if (! elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (abfd, info))
478 /* Add a DT_NEEDED entry for this dynamic object. */
479 oldsize = _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr);
480 strindex = _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, name,
482 if (strindex == (bfd_size_type) -1)
485 if (oldsize == _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr))
488 Elf_External_Dyn *dyncon, *dynconend;
490 /* The hash table size did not change, which means that
491 the dynamic object name was already entered. If we
492 have already included this dynamic object in the
493 link, just ignore it. There is no reason to include
494 a particular dynamic object more than once. */
495 sdyn = bfd_get_section_by_name (elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj,
497 BFD_ASSERT (sdyn != NULL);
499 dyncon = (Elf_External_Dyn *) sdyn->contents;
500 dynconend = (Elf_External_Dyn *) (sdyn->contents +
502 for (; dyncon < dynconend; dyncon++)
504 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
506 elf_swap_dyn_in (elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj, dyncon,
508 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NEEDED
509 && dyn.d_un.d_val == strindex)
518 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_NEEDED, strindex))
522 /* Save the SONAME, if there is one, because sometimes the
523 linker emulation code will need to know it. */
525 name = bfd_get_filename (abfd);
526 elf_dt_name (abfd) = name;
530 hdr->sh_offset + extsymoff * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym),
532 || (bfd_read ((PTR) buf, sizeof (Elf_External_Sym), extsymcount, abfd)
533 != extsymcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)))
538 esymend = buf + extsymcount;
539 for (esym = buf; esym < esymend; esym++, sym_hash++)
541 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
547 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
549 boolean size_change_ok, type_change_ok;
552 elf_swap_symbol_in (abfd, esym, &sym);
554 flags = BSF_NO_FLAGS;
556 value = sym.st_value;
559 bind = ELF_ST_BIND (sym.st_info);
560 if (bind == STB_LOCAL)
562 /* This should be impossible, since ELF requires that all
563 global symbols follow all local symbols, and that sh_info
564 point to the first global symbol. Unfortunatealy, Irix 5
568 else if (bind == STB_GLOBAL)
570 if (sym.st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF
571 && sym.st_shndx != SHN_COMMON)
576 else if (bind == STB_WEAK)
580 /* Leave it up to the processor backend. */
583 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
584 sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
585 else if (sym.st_shndx > 0 && sym.st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE)
587 sec = section_from_elf_index (abfd, sym.st_shndx);
591 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
593 else if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
594 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
595 else if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
597 sec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
598 /* What ELF calls the size we call the value. What ELF
599 calls the value we call the alignment. */
604 /* Leave it up to the processor backend. */
607 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link, sym.st_name);
608 if (name == (const char *) NULL)
613 if (! (*add_symbol_hook) (abfd, info, &sym, &name, &flags, &sec,
617 /* The hook function sets the name to NULL if this symbol
618 should be skipped for some reason. */
619 if (name == (const char *) NULL)
623 /* Sanity check that all possibilities were handled. */
624 if (sec == (asection *) NULL)
626 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
630 if (bfd_is_und_section (sec)
631 || bfd_is_com_section (sec))
636 size_change_ok = false;
637 type_change_ok = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->type_change_ok;
638 if (info->hash->creator->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
640 /* We need to look up the symbol now in order to get some of
641 the dynamic object handling right. We pass the hash
642 table entry in to _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol so
643 that it does not have to look it up again. */
644 if (! bfd_is_und_section (sec))
645 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name,
648 h = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
649 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (abfd, info, name, true,
655 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
656 h->elf_link_hash_flags &=~ ELF_LINK_NON_ELF;
658 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
659 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
660 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
662 /* It's OK to change the type if it used to be a weak
664 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
665 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
666 type_change_ok = true;
668 /* It's OK to change the size if it used to be a weak
669 definition, or if it used to be undefined, or if we will
670 be overriding an old definition. */
672 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
673 size_change_ok = true;
675 /* If we are looking at a dynamic object, and this is a
676 definition, we need to see if it has already been defined
677 by some other object. If it has, we want to use the
678 existing definition, and we do not want to report a
679 multiple symbol definition error; we do this by
680 clobbering sec to be bfd_und_section_ptr. We treat a
681 common symbol as a definition if the symbol in the shared
682 library is a function, since common symbols always
683 represent variables; this can cause confusion in
684 principle, but any such confusion would seem to indicate
685 an erroneous program or shared library. */
686 if (dynamic && definition)
688 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
689 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
690 || (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
692 || ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info) == STT_FUNC)))
694 sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
696 size_change_ok = true;
697 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
698 type_change_ok = true;
702 /* Similarly, if we are not looking at a dynamic object, and
703 we have a definition, we want to override any definition
704 we may have from a dynamic object. Symbols from regular
705 files always take precedence over symbols from dynamic
706 objects, even if they are defined after the dynamic
707 object in the link. */
710 || (bfd_is_com_section (sec)
711 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
712 || h->type == STT_FUNC)))
713 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
714 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
715 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
716 && (bfd_get_flavour (h->root.u.def.section->owner)
717 == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
718 && (elf_elfheader (h->root.u.def.section->owner)->e_type
721 /* Change the hash table entry to undefined, and let
722 _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol do the right thing
723 with the new definition. */
724 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
725 h->root.u.undef.abfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
726 size_change_ok = true;
727 if (bfd_is_com_section (sec))
728 type_change_ok = true;
732 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
733 (info, abfd, name, flags, sec, value, (const char *) NULL,
734 false, collect, (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
738 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
739 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
740 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
746 && (flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0
747 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info) != STT_FUNC
748 && info->hash->creator->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour
749 && h->weakdef == NULL)
751 /* Keep a list of all weak defined non function symbols from
752 a dynamic object, using the weakdef field. Later in this
753 function we will set the weakdef field to the correct
754 value. We only put non-function symbols from dynamic
755 objects on this list, because that happens to be the only
756 time we need to know the normal symbol corresponding to a
757 weak symbol, and the information is time consuming to
758 figure out. If the weakdef field is not already NULL,
759 then this symbol was already defined by some previous
760 dynamic object, and we will be using that previous
761 definition anyhow. */
768 /* Get the alignment of a common symbol. */
769 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_COMMON
770 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
771 h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power = bfd_log2 (sym.st_value);
773 if (info->hash->creator->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
779 /* Remember the symbol size and type. */
781 && (definition || h->size == 0))
783 if (h->size != 0 && h->size != sym.st_size && ! size_change_ok)
784 (*_bfd_error_handler)
785 ("Warning: size of symbol `%s' changed from %lu to %lu in %s",
786 name, (unsigned long) h->size, (unsigned long) sym.st_size,
787 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
789 h->size = sym.st_size;
791 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info) != STT_NOTYPE
792 && (definition || h->type == STT_NOTYPE))
794 if (h->type != STT_NOTYPE
795 && h->type != ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info)
797 (*_bfd_error_handler)
798 ("Warning: type of symbol `%s' changed from %d to %d in %s",
799 name, h->type, ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info),
800 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
802 h->type = ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info);
805 if (sym.st_other != 0
806 && (definition || h->other == 0))
807 h->other = sym.st_other;
809 /* Set a flag in the hash table entry indicating the type of
810 reference or definition we just found. Keep a count of
811 the number of dynamic symbols we find. A dynamic symbol
812 is one which is referenced or defined by both a regular
813 object and a shared object. */
814 old_flags = h->elf_link_hash_flags;
819 new_flag = ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR;
821 new_flag = ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
823 || (old_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC
824 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC)) != 0)
830 new_flag = ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC;
832 new_flag = ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC;
833 if ((old_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR
834 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR)) != 0
835 || (h->weakdef != NULL
837 && h->weakdef->dynindx != -1))
841 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= new_flag;
842 if (dynsym && h->dynindx == -1)
844 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
846 if (h->weakdef != NULL
848 && h->weakdef->dynindx == -1)
850 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info,
858 /* Now set the weakdefs field correctly for all the weak defined
859 symbols we found. The only way to do this is to search all the
860 symbols. Since we only need the information for non functions in
861 dynamic objects, that's the only time we actually put anything on
862 the list WEAKS. We need this information so that if a regular
863 object refers to a symbol defined weakly in a dynamic object, the
864 real symbol in the dynamic object is also put in the dynamic
865 symbols; we also must arrange for both symbols to point to the
866 same memory location. We could handle the general case of symbol
867 aliasing, but a general symbol alias can only be generated in
868 assembler code, handling it correctly would be very time
869 consuming, and other ELF linkers don't handle general aliasing
871 while (weaks != NULL)
873 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hlook;
876 struct elf_link_hash_entry **hpp;
877 struct elf_link_hash_entry **hppend;
880 weaks = hlook->weakdef;
881 hlook->weakdef = NULL;
883 BFD_ASSERT (hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
884 || hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
885 || hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
886 || hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect);
887 slook = hlook->root.u.def.section;
888 vlook = hlook->root.u.def.value;
890 hpp = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
891 hppend = hpp + extsymcount;
892 for (; hpp < hppend; hpp++)
894 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
897 if (h != NULL && h != hlook
898 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
899 && h->root.u.def.section == slook
900 && h->root.u.def.value == vlook)
904 /* If the weak definition is in the list of dynamic
905 symbols, make sure the real definition is put there
907 if (hlook->dynindx != -1
910 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
914 /* If the real definition is in the list of dynamic
915 symbols, make sure the weak definition is put there
916 as well. If we don't do this, then the dynamic
917 loader might not merge the entries for the real
918 definition and the weak definition. */
920 && hlook->dynindx == -1)
922 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, hlook))
937 /* If this object is the same format as the output object, and it is
938 not a shared library, then let the backend look through the
941 This is required to build global offset table entries and to
942 arrange for dynamic relocs. It is not required for the
943 particular common case of linking non PIC code, even when linking
944 against shared libraries, but unfortunately there is no way of
945 knowing whether an object file has been compiled PIC or not.
946 Looking through the relocs is not particularly time consuming.
947 The problem is that we must either (1) keep the relocs in memory,
948 which causes the linker to require additional runtime memory or
949 (2) read the relocs twice from the input file, which wastes time.
950 This would be a good case for using mmap.
952 I have no idea how to handle linking PIC code into a file of a
953 different format. It probably can't be done. */
954 check_relocs = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->check_relocs;
956 && abfd->xvec == info->hash->creator
957 && check_relocs != NULL)
961 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
963 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
966 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
967 || o->reloc_count == 0)
970 internal_relocs = (NAME(_bfd_elf,link_read_relocs)
971 (abfd, o, (PTR) NULL,
972 (Elf_Internal_Rela *) NULL,
974 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
977 ok = (*check_relocs) (abfd, info, o, internal_relocs);
979 if (! info->keep_memory)
980 free (internal_relocs);
987 /* If this is a non-traditional, non-relocateable link, try to
988 optimize the handling of the .stab/.stabstr sections. */
990 && ! info->relocateable
991 && ! info->traditional_format
992 && info->hash->creator->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour
993 && (info->strip != strip_all && info->strip != strip_debugger))
995 asection *stab, *stabstr;
997 stab = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stab");
1000 stabstr = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stabstr");
1002 if (stabstr != NULL)
1004 struct bfd_elf_section_data *secdata;
1006 secdata = elf_section_data (stab);
1007 if (! _bfd_link_section_stabs (abfd,
1008 &elf_hash_table (info)->stab_info,
1010 &secdata->stab_info))
1026 /* Create some sections which will be filled in with dynamic linking
1027 information. ABFD is an input file which requires dynamic sections
1028 to be created. The dynamic sections take up virtual memory space
1029 when the final executable is run, so we need to create them before
1030 addresses are assigned to the output sections. We work out the
1031 actual contents and size of these sections later. */
1034 elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (abfd, info)
1036 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1039 register asection *s;
1040 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1041 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1043 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
1046 /* Make sure that all dynamic sections use the same input BFD. */
1047 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj == NULL)
1048 elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj = abfd;
1050 abfd = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
1052 /* Note that we set the SEC_IN_MEMORY flag for all of these
1054 flags = (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
1055 | SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_LINKER_CREATED);
1057 /* A dynamically linked executable has a .interp section, but a
1058 shared library does not. */
1061 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".interp");
1063 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY))
1067 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".dynsym");
1069 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY)
1070 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, LOG_FILE_ALIGN))
1073 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".dynstr");
1075 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY))
1078 /* Create a strtab to hold the dynamic symbol names. */
1079 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr == NULL)
1081 elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr = elf_stringtab_init ();
1082 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr == NULL)
1086 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".dynamic");
1088 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags)
1089 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, LOG_FILE_ALIGN))
1092 /* The special symbol _DYNAMIC is always set to the start of the
1093 .dynamic section. This call occurs before we have processed the
1094 symbols for any dynamic object, so we don't have to worry about
1095 overriding a dynamic definition. We could set _DYNAMIC in a
1096 linker script, but we only want to define it if we are, in fact,
1097 creating a .dynamic section. We don't want to define it if there
1098 is no .dynamic section, since on some ELF platforms the start up
1099 code examines it to decide how to initialize the process. */
1101 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
1102 (info, abfd, "_DYNAMIC", BSF_GLOBAL, s, (bfd_vma) 0,
1103 (const char *) NULL, false, get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->collect,
1104 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) &h)))
1106 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
1107 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
1110 && ! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
1113 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".hash");
1115 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY)
1116 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, LOG_FILE_ALIGN))
1119 /* Let the backend create the rest of the sections. This lets the
1120 backend set the right flags. The backend will normally create
1121 the .got and .plt sections. */
1122 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1123 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_create_dynamic_sections) (abfd, info))
1126 elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created = true;
1131 /* Add an entry to the .dynamic table. */
1134 elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, tag, val)
1135 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1139 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
1143 bfd_byte *newcontents;
1145 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
1147 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynamic");
1148 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
1150 newsize = s->_raw_size + sizeof (Elf_External_Dyn);
1151 newcontents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_realloc (s->contents, newsize);
1152 if (newcontents == NULL)
1156 dyn.d_un.d_val = val;
1157 elf_swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn,
1158 (Elf_External_Dyn *) (newcontents + s->_raw_size));
1160 s->_raw_size = newsize;
1161 s->contents = newcontents;
1167 /* Read and swap the relocs for a section. They may have been cached.
1168 If the EXTERNAL_RELOCS and INTERNAL_RELOCS arguments are not NULL,
1169 they are used as buffers to read into. They are known to be large
1170 enough. If the INTERNAL_RELOCS relocs argument is NULL, the return
1171 value is allocated using either malloc or bfd_alloc, according to
1172 the KEEP_MEMORY argument. */
1175 NAME(_bfd_elf,link_read_relocs) (abfd, o, external_relocs, internal_relocs,
1179 PTR external_relocs;
1180 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
1181 boolean keep_memory;
1183 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
1185 Elf_Internal_Rela *alloc2 = NULL;
1187 if (elf_section_data (o)->relocs != NULL)
1188 return elf_section_data (o)->relocs;
1190 if (o->reloc_count == 0)
1193 rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr;
1195 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
1199 size = o->reloc_count * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela);
1201 internal_relocs = (Elf_Internal_Rela *) bfd_alloc (abfd, size);
1203 internal_relocs = alloc2 = (Elf_Internal_Rela *) bfd_malloc (size);
1204 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
1208 if (external_relocs == NULL)
1210 alloc1 = (PTR) bfd_malloc ((size_t) rel_hdr->sh_size);
1213 external_relocs = alloc1;
1216 if ((bfd_seek (abfd, rel_hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1217 || (bfd_read (external_relocs, 1, rel_hdr->sh_size, abfd)
1218 != rel_hdr->sh_size))
1221 /* Swap in the relocs. For convenience, we always produce an
1222 Elf_Internal_Rela array; if the relocs are Rel, we set the addend
1224 if (rel_hdr->sh_entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rel))
1226 Elf_External_Rel *erel;
1227 Elf_External_Rel *erelend;
1228 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
1230 erel = (Elf_External_Rel *) external_relocs;
1231 erelend = erel + o->reloc_count;
1232 irela = internal_relocs;
1233 for (; erel < erelend; erel++, irela++)
1235 Elf_Internal_Rel irel;
1237 elf_swap_reloc_in (abfd, erel, &irel);
1238 irela->r_offset = irel.r_offset;
1239 irela->r_info = irel.r_info;
1240 irela->r_addend = 0;
1245 Elf_External_Rela *erela;
1246 Elf_External_Rela *erelaend;
1247 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
1249 BFD_ASSERT (rel_hdr->sh_entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rela));
1251 erela = (Elf_External_Rela *) external_relocs;
1252 erelaend = erela + o->reloc_count;
1253 irela = internal_relocs;
1254 for (; erela < erelaend; erela++, irela++)
1255 elf_swap_reloca_in (abfd, erela, irela);
1258 /* Cache the results for next time, if we can. */
1260 elf_section_data (o)->relocs = internal_relocs;
1265 /* Don't free alloc2, since if it was allocated we are passing it
1266 back (under the name of internal_relocs). */
1268 return internal_relocs;
1279 /* Record an assignment to a symbol made by a linker script. We need
1280 this in case some dynamic object refers to this symbol. */
1284 NAME(bfd_elf,record_link_assignment) (output_bfd, info, name, provide)
1286 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1290 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1292 if (info->hash->creator->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1295 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name, true, true, false);
1299 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
1300 h->elf_link_hash_flags &=~ ELF_LINK_NON_ELF;
1302 /* If this symbol is being provided by the linker script, and it is
1303 currently defined by a dynamic object, but not by a regular
1304 object, then mark it as undefined so that the generic linker will
1305 force the correct value. */
1307 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
1308 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0)
1309 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
1311 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
1312 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
1314 if (((h->elf_link_hash_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC
1315 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC)) != 0
1317 && h->dynindx == -1)
1319 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
1322 /* If this is a weak defined symbol, and we know a corresponding
1323 real symbol from the same dynamic object, make sure the real
1324 symbol is also made into a dynamic symbol. */
1325 if (h->weakdef != NULL
1326 && h->weakdef->dynindx == -1)
1328 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h->weakdef))
1337 /* Array used to determine the number of hash table buckets to use
1338 based on the number of symbols there are. If there are fewer than
1339 3 symbols we use 1 bucket, fewer than 17 symbols we use 3 buckets,
1340 fewer than 37 we use 17 buckets, and so forth. We never use more
1341 than 32771 buckets. */
1343 static const size_t elf_buckets[] =
1345 1, 3, 17, 37, 67, 97, 131, 197, 263, 521, 1031, 2053, 4099, 8209,
1349 /* Set up the sizes and contents of the ELF dynamic sections. This is
1350 called by the ELF linker emulation before_allocation routine. We
1351 must set the sizes of the sections before the linker sets the
1352 addresses of the various sections. */
1355 NAME(bfd_elf,size_dynamic_sections) (output_bfd, soname, rpath,
1356 export_dynamic, filter_shlib,
1357 auxiliary_filter_shlib, info, sinterpptr)
1361 boolean export_dynamic;
1362 const char *filter_shlib;
1363 const char *auxiliary_filter_shlib;
1364 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1365 asection **sinterpptr;
1368 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1372 if (info->hash->creator->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1375 /* The backend may have to create some sections regardless of whether
1376 we're dynamic or not. */
1377 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
1378 if (bed->elf_backend_always_size_sections
1379 && ! (*bed->elf_backend_always_size_sections) (output_bfd, info))
1382 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
1384 /* If there were no dynamic objects in the link, there is nothing to
1389 /* If we are supposed to export all symbols into the dynamic symbol
1390 table (this is not the normal case), then do so. */
1393 struct elf_info_failed eif;
1397 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info), elf_export_symbol,
1403 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
1405 struct elf_info_failed eif;
1406 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1407 bfd_size_type strsize;
1409 *sinterpptr = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".interp");
1410 BFD_ASSERT (*sinterpptr != NULL || info->shared);
1416 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, soname,
1418 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1
1419 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SONAME, indx))
1425 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMBOLIC, 0))
1433 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, rpath,
1435 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1
1436 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_RPATH, indx))
1440 if (filter_shlib != NULL)
1444 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
1445 filter_shlib, true, true);
1446 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1
1447 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FILTER, indx))
1451 if (auxiliary_filter_shlib != NULL)
1455 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
1456 auxiliary_filter_shlib, true, true);
1457 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1
1458 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_AUXILIARY, indx))
1462 /* Find all symbols which were defined in a dynamic object and make
1463 the backend pick a reasonable value for them. */
1466 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
1467 elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol,
1472 /* Add some entries to the .dynamic section. We fill in some of the
1473 values later, in elf_bfd_final_link, but we must add the entries
1474 now so that we know the final size of the .dynamic section. */
1475 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), "_init", false,
1478 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR
1479 | ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR)) != 0)
1481 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_INIT, 0))
1484 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), "_fini", false,
1487 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR
1488 | ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR)) != 0)
1490 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FINI, 0))
1493 strsize = _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr);
1494 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_HASH, 0)
1495 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_STRTAB, 0)
1496 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMTAB, 0)
1497 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_STRSZ, strsize)
1498 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMENT,
1499 sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)))
1503 /* The backend must work out the sizes of all the other dynamic
1505 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_size_dynamic_sections) (output_bfd, info))
1508 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
1513 size_t bucketcount = 0;
1514 Elf_Internal_Sym isym;
1516 /* Set the size of the .dynsym and .hash sections. We counted
1517 the number of dynamic symbols in elf_link_add_object_symbols.
1518 We will build the contents of .dynsym and .hash when we build
1519 the final symbol table, because until then we do not know the
1520 correct value to give the symbols. We built the .dynstr
1521 section as we went along in elf_link_add_object_symbols. */
1522 dynsymcount = elf_hash_table (info)->dynsymcount;
1523 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynsym");
1524 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
1525 s->_raw_size = dynsymcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
1526 s->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc (output_bfd, s->_raw_size);
1527 if (s->contents == NULL && s->_raw_size != 0)
1530 /* The first entry in .dynsym is a dummy symbol. */
1537 elf_swap_symbol_out (output_bfd, &isym,
1538 (PTR) (Elf_External_Sym *) s->contents);
1540 for (i = 0; elf_buckets[i] != 0; i++)
1542 bucketcount = elf_buckets[i];
1543 if (dynsymcount < elf_buckets[i + 1])
1547 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".hash");
1548 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
1549 s->_raw_size = (2 + bucketcount + dynsymcount) * (ARCH_SIZE / 8);
1550 s->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc (output_bfd, s->_raw_size);
1551 if (s->contents == NULL)
1553 memset (s->contents, 0, (size_t) s->_raw_size);
1555 put_word (output_bfd, bucketcount, s->contents);
1556 put_word (output_bfd, dynsymcount, s->contents + (ARCH_SIZE / 8));
1558 elf_hash_table (info)->bucketcount = bucketcount;
1560 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynstr");
1561 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
1562 s->_raw_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr);
1564 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_NULL, 0))
1572 /* This routine is used to export all defined symbols into the dynamic
1573 symbol table. It is called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
1576 elf_export_symbol (h, data)
1577 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1580 struct elf_info_failed *eif = (struct elf_info_failed *) data;
1582 if (h->dynindx == -1
1583 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags
1584 & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR)) != 0)
1586 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (eif->info, h))
1597 /* Make the backend pick a good value for a dynamic symbol. This is
1598 called via elf_link_hash_traverse, and also calls itself
1602 elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol (h, data)
1603 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1606 struct elf_info_failed *eif = (struct elf_info_failed *) data;
1608 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1610 /* If this symbol was mentioned in a non-ELF file, try to set
1611 DEF_REGULAR and REF_REGULAR correctly. This is the only way to
1612 permit a non-ELF file to correctly refer to a symbol defined in
1613 an ELF dynamic object. */
1614 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_NON_ELF) != 0)
1616 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
1617 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)
1618 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR;
1621 if (h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL
1622 && (bfd_get_flavour (h->root.u.def.section->owner)
1623 == bfd_target_elf_flavour))
1624 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR;
1626 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
1629 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
1630 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
1632 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (eif->info, h))
1640 /* If this is a final link, and the symbol was defined as a common
1641 symbol in a regular object file, and there was no definition in
1642 any dynamic object, then the linker will have allocated space for
1643 the symbol in a common section but the ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR
1644 flag will not have been set. */
1645 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1646 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
1647 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) != 0
1648 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0
1649 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
1650 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
1652 /* If -Bsymbolic was used (which means to bind references to global
1653 symbols to the definition within the shared object), and this
1654 symbol was defined in a regular object, then it actually doesn't
1655 need a PLT entry. */
1656 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT) != 0
1657 && eif->info->shared
1658 && eif->info->symbolic
1659 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) != 0)
1660 h->elf_link_hash_flags &=~ ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT;
1662 /* If this symbol does not require a PLT entry, and it is not
1663 defined by a dynamic object, or is not referenced by a regular
1664 object, ignore it. We do have to handle a weak defined symbol,
1665 even if no regular object refers to it, if we decided to add it
1666 to the dynamic symbol table. FIXME: Do we normally need to worry
1667 about symbols which are defined by one dynamic object and
1668 referenced by another one? */
1669 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT) == 0
1670 && ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) != 0
1671 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0
1672 || ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) == 0
1673 && (h->weakdef == NULL || h->weakdef->dynindx == -1))))
1676 /* If we've already adjusted this symbol, don't do it again. This
1677 can happen via a recursive call. */
1678 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DYNAMIC_ADJUSTED) != 0)
1681 /* Don't look at this symbol again. Note that we must set this
1682 after checking the above conditions, because we may look at a
1683 symbol once, decide not to do anything, and then get called
1684 recursively later after REF_REGULAR is set below. */
1685 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DYNAMIC_ADJUSTED;
1687 /* If this is a weak definition, and we know a real definition, and
1688 the real symbol is not itself defined by a regular object file,
1689 then get a good value for the real definition. We handle the
1690 real symbol first, for the convenience of the backend routine.
1692 Note that there is a confusing case here. If the real definition
1693 is defined by a regular object file, we don't get the real symbol
1694 from the dynamic object, but we do get the weak symbol. If the
1695 processor backend uses a COPY reloc, then if some routine in the
1696 dynamic object changes the real symbol, we will not see that
1697 change in the corresponding weak symbol. This is the way other
1698 ELF linkers work as well, and seems to be a result of the shared
1701 I will clarify this issue. Most SVR4 shared libraries define the
1702 variable _timezone and define timezone as a weak synonym. The
1703 tzset call changes _timezone. If you write
1704 extern int timezone;
1706 int main () { tzset (); printf ("%d %d\n", timezone, _timezone); }
1707 you might expect that, since timezone is a synonym for _timezone,
1708 the same number will print both times. However, if the processor
1709 backend uses a COPY reloc, then actually timezone will be copied
1710 into your process image, and, since you define _timezone
1711 yourself, _timezone will not. Thus timezone and _timezone will
1712 wind up at different memory locations. The tzset call will set
1713 _timezone, leaving timezone unchanged. */
1715 if (h->weakdef != NULL)
1717 struct elf_link_hash_entry *weakdef;
1719 BFD_ASSERT (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1720 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak);
1721 weakdef = h->weakdef;
1722 BFD_ASSERT (weakdef->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1723 || weakdef->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak);
1724 BFD_ASSERT (weakdef->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC);
1725 if ((weakdef->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) != 0)
1727 /* This symbol is defined by a regular object file, so we
1728 will not do anything special. Clear weakdef for the
1729 convenience of the processor backend. */
1734 /* There is an implicit reference by a regular object file
1735 via the weak symbol. */
1736 weakdef->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR;
1737 if (! elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol (weakdef, (PTR) eif))
1742 dynobj = elf_hash_table (eif->info)->dynobj;
1743 bed = get_elf_backend_data (dynobj);
1744 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_adjust_dynamic_symbol) (eif->info, h))
1753 /* Final phase of ELF linker. */
1755 /* A structure we use to avoid passing large numbers of arguments. */
1757 struct elf_final_link_info
1759 /* General link information. */
1760 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1763 /* Symbol string table. */
1764 struct bfd_strtab_hash *symstrtab;
1765 /* .dynsym section. */
1766 asection *dynsym_sec;
1767 /* .hash section. */
1769 /* Buffer large enough to hold contents of any section. */
1771 /* Buffer large enough to hold external relocs of any section. */
1772 PTR external_relocs;
1773 /* Buffer large enough to hold internal relocs of any section. */
1774 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
1775 /* Buffer large enough to hold external local symbols of any input
1777 Elf_External_Sym *external_syms;
1778 /* Buffer large enough to hold internal local symbols of any input
1780 Elf_Internal_Sym *internal_syms;
1781 /* Array large enough to hold a symbol index for each local symbol
1782 of any input BFD. */
1784 /* Array large enough to hold a section pointer for each local
1785 symbol of any input BFD. */
1786 asection **sections;
1787 /* Buffer to hold swapped out symbols. */
1788 Elf_External_Sym *symbuf;
1789 /* Number of swapped out symbols in buffer. */
1790 size_t symbuf_count;
1791 /* Number of symbols which fit in symbuf. */
1795 static boolean elf_link_output_sym
1796 PARAMS ((struct elf_final_link_info *, const char *,
1797 Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection *));
1798 static boolean elf_link_flush_output_syms
1799 PARAMS ((struct elf_final_link_info *));
1800 static boolean elf_link_output_extsym
1801 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
1802 static boolean elf_link_input_bfd
1803 PARAMS ((struct elf_final_link_info *, bfd *));
1804 static boolean elf_reloc_link_order
1805 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *,
1806 struct bfd_link_order *));
1808 /* This struct is used to pass information to routines called via
1809 elf_link_hash_traverse which must return failure. */
1811 struct elf_finfo_failed
1814 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo;
1817 /* Do the final step of an ELF link. */
1820 elf_bfd_final_link (abfd, info)
1822 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1826 struct elf_final_link_info finfo;
1827 register asection *o;
1828 register struct bfd_link_order *p;
1830 size_t max_contents_size;
1831 size_t max_external_reloc_size;
1832 size_t max_internal_reloc_count;
1833 size_t max_sym_count;
1835 Elf_Internal_Sym elfsym;
1837 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
1838 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symstrtab_hdr;
1839 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1840 struct elf_finfo_failed eif;
1843 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
1845 dynamic = elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created;
1846 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
1849 finfo.output_bfd = abfd;
1850 finfo.symstrtab = elf_stringtab_init ();
1851 if (finfo.symstrtab == NULL)
1855 finfo.dynsym_sec = NULL;
1856 finfo.hash_sec = NULL;
1860 finfo.dynsym_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynsym");
1861 finfo.hash_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".hash");
1862 BFD_ASSERT (finfo.dynsym_sec != NULL && finfo.hash_sec != NULL);
1864 finfo.contents = NULL;
1865 finfo.external_relocs = NULL;
1866 finfo.internal_relocs = NULL;
1867 finfo.external_syms = NULL;
1868 finfo.internal_syms = NULL;
1869 finfo.indices = NULL;
1870 finfo.sections = NULL;
1871 finfo.symbuf = NULL;
1872 finfo.symbuf_count = 0;
1874 /* Count up the number of relocations we will output for each output
1875 section, so that we know the sizes of the reloc sections. We
1876 also figure out some maximum sizes. */
1877 max_contents_size = 0;
1878 max_external_reloc_size = 0;
1879 max_internal_reloc_count = 0;
1881 for (o = abfd->sections; o != (asection *) NULL; o = o->next)
1885 for (p = o->link_order_head; p != NULL; p = p->next)
1887 if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
1888 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
1890 else if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
1894 sec = p->u.indirect.section;
1896 /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the
1897 link. This will normally be every section. We need
1898 to do this so that we can identify any sections which
1899 the linker has decided to not include. */
1900 sec->linker_mark = true;
1902 if (info->relocateable)
1903 o->reloc_count += sec->reloc_count;
1905 if (sec->_raw_size > max_contents_size)
1906 max_contents_size = sec->_raw_size;
1907 if (sec->_cooked_size > max_contents_size)
1908 max_contents_size = sec->_cooked_size;
1910 /* We are interested in just local symbols, not all
1912 if (bfd_get_flavour (sec->owner) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1916 if (elf_bad_symtab (sec->owner))
1917 sym_count = (elf_tdata (sec->owner)->symtab_hdr.sh_size
1918 / sizeof (Elf_External_Sym));
1920 sym_count = elf_tdata (sec->owner)->symtab_hdr.sh_info;
1922 if (sym_count > max_sym_count)
1923 max_sym_count = sym_count;
1925 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
1929 ext_size = elf_section_data (sec)->rel_hdr.sh_size;
1930 if (ext_size > max_external_reloc_size)
1931 max_external_reloc_size = ext_size;
1932 if (sec->reloc_count > max_internal_reloc_count)
1933 max_internal_reloc_count = sec->reloc_count;
1939 if (o->reloc_count > 0)
1940 o->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
1943 /* Explicitly clear the SEC_RELOC flag. The linker tends to
1944 set it (this is probably a bug) and if it is set
1945 assign_section_numbers will create a reloc section. */
1946 o->flags &=~ SEC_RELOC;
1949 /* If the SEC_ALLOC flag is not set, force the section VMA to
1950 zero. This is done in elf_fake_sections as well, but forcing
1951 the VMA to 0 here will ensure that relocs against these
1952 sections are handled correctly. */
1953 if ((o->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0
1954 && ! o->user_set_vma)
1958 /* Figure out the file positions for everything but the symbol table
1959 and the relocs. We set symcount to force assign_section_numbers
1960 to create a symbol table. */
1961 abfd->symcount = info->strip == strip_all ? 0 : 1;
1962 BFD_ASSERT (! abfd->output_has_begun);
1963 if (! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd, info))
1966 /* That created the reloc sections. Set their sizes, and assign
1967 them file positions, and allocate some buffers. */
1968 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
1970 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
1972 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
1973 register struct elf_link_hash_entry **p, **pend;
1975 rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr;
1977 rel_hdr->sh_size = rel_hdr->sh_entsize * o->reloc_count;
1979 /* The contents field must last into write_object_contents,
1980 so we allocate it with bfd_alloc rather than malloc. */
1981 rel_hdr->contents = (PTR) bfd_alloc (abfd, rel_hdr->sh_size);
1982 if (rel_hdr->contents == NULL && rel_hdr->sh_size != 0)
1985 p = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry **)
1986 bfd_malloc (o->reloc_count
1987 * sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *)));
1988 if (p == NULL && o->reloc_count != 0)
1990 elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes = p;
1991 pend = p + o->reloc_count;
1992 for (; p < pend; p++)
1995 /* Use the reloc_count field as an index when outputting the
2001 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs (abfd);
2003 /* We have now assigned file positions for all the sections except
2004 .symtab and .strtab. We start the .symtab section at the current
2005 file position, and write directly to it. We build the .strtab
2006 section in memory. */
2008 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
2009 /* sh_name is set in prep_headers. */
2010 symtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB;
2011 symtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
2012 symtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
2013 symtab_hdr->sh_size = 0;
2014 symtab_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
2015 /* sh_link is set in assign_section_numbers. */
2016 /* sh_info is set below. */
2017 /* sh_offset is set just below. */
2018 symtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 4; /* FIXME: system dependent? */
2020 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
2021 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (symtab_hdr, off, true);
2023 /* Note that at this point elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos is
2024 incorrect. We do not yet know the size of the .symtab section.
2025 We correct next_file_pos below, after we do know the size. */
2027 /* Allocate a buffer to hold swapped out symbols. This is to avoid
2028 continuously seeking to the right position in the file. */
2029 if (! info->keep_memory || max_sym_count < 20)
2030 finfo.symbuf_size = 20;
2032 finfo.symbuf_size = max_sym_count;
2033 finfo.symbuf = ((Elf_External_Sym *)
2034 bfd_malloc (finfo.symbuf_size * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)));
2035 if (finfo.symbuf == NULL)
2038 /* Start writing out the symbol table. The first symbol is always a
2040 if (info->strip != strip_all || info->relocateable)
2042 elfsym.st_value = 0;
2045 elfsym.st_other = 0;
2046 elfsym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
2047 if (! elf_link_output_sym (&finfo, (const char *) NULL,
2048 &elfsym, bfd_und_section_ptr))
2053 /* Some standard ELF linkers do this, but we don't because it causes
2054 bootstrap comparison failures. */
2055 /* Output a file symbol for the output file as the second symbol.
2056 We output this even if we are discarding local symbols, although
2057 I'm not sure if this is correct. */
2058 elfsym.st_value = 0;
2060 elfsym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_FILE);
2061 elfsym.st_other = 0;
2062 elfsym.st_shndx = SHN_ABS;
2063 if (! elf_link_output_sym (&finfo, bfd_get_filename (abfd),
2064 &elfsym, bfd_abs_section_ptr))
2068 /* Output a symbol for each section. We output these even if we are
2069 discarding local symbols, since they are used for relocs. These
2070 symbols have no names. We store the index of each one in the
2071 index field of the section, so that we can find it again when
2072 outputting relocs. */
2073 if (info->strip != strip_all || info->relocateable)
2075 elfsym.st_value = 0;
2077 elfsym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION);
2078 elfsym.st_other = 0;
2079 for (i = 1; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum; i++)
2081 o = section_from_elf_index (abfd, i);
2083 o->target_index = abfd->symcount;
2084 elfsym.st_shndx = i;
2085 if (! elf_link_output_sym (&finfo, (const char *) NULL,
2091 /* Allocate some memory to hold information read in from the input
2093 finfo.contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (max_contents_size);
2094 finfo.external_relocs = (PTR) bfd_malloc (max_external_reloc_size);
2095 finfo.internal_relocs = ((Elf_Internal_Rela *)
2096 bfd_malloc (max_internal_reloc_count
2097 * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela)));
2098 finfo.external_syms = ((Elf_External_Sym *)
2099 bfd_malloc (max_sym_count
2100 * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)));
2101 finfo.internal_syms = ((Elf_Internal_Sym *)
2102 bfd_malloc (max_sym_count
2103 * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Sym)));
2104 finfo.indices = (long *) bfd_malloc (max_sym_count * sizeof (long));
2105 finfo.sections = ((asection **)
2106 bfd_malloc (max_sym_count * sizeof (asection *)));
2107 if ((finfo.contents == NULL && max_contents_size != 0)
2108 || (finfo.external_relocs == NULL && max_external_reloc_size != 0)
2109 || (finfo.internal_relocs == NULL && max_internal_reloc_count != 0)
2110 || (finfo.external_syms == NULL && max_sym_count != 0)
2111 || (finfo.internal_syms == NULL && max_sym_count != 0)
2112 || (finfo.indices == NULL && max_sym_count != 0)
2113 || (finfo.sections == NULL && max_sym_count != 0))
2116 /* Since ELF permits relocations to be against local symbols, we
2117 must have the local symbols available when we do the relocations.
2118 Since we would rather only read the local symbols once, and we
2119 would rather not keep them in memory, we handle all the
2120 relocations for a single input file at the same time.
2122 Unfortunately, there is no way to know the total number of local
2123 symbols until we have seen all of them, and the local symbol
2124 indices precede the global symbol indices. This means that when
2125 we are generating relocateable output, and we see a reloc against
2126 a global symbol, we can not know the symbol index until we have
2127 finished examining all the local symbols to see which ones we are
2128 going to output. To deal with this, we keep the relocations in
2129 memory, and don't output them until the end of the link. This is
2130 an unfortunate waste of memory, but I don't see a good way around
2131 it. Fortunately, it only happens when performing a relocateable
2132 link, which is not the common case. FIXME: If keep_memory is set
2133 we could write the relocs out and then read them again; I don't
2134 know how bad the memory loss will be. */
2136 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->next)
2137 sub->output_has_begun = false;
2138 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2140 for (p = o->link_order_head; p != NULL; p = p->next)
2142 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
2143 && (bfd_get_flavour (p->u.indirect.section->owner)
2144 == bfd_target_elf_flavour))
2146 sub = p->u.indirect.section->owner;
2147 if (! sub->output_has_begun)
2149 if (! elf_link_input_bfd (&finfo, sub))
2151 sub->output_has_begun = true;
2154 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
2155 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
2157 if (! elf_reloc_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
2162 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
2168 /* That wrote out all the local symbols. Finish up the symbol table
2169 with the global symbols. */
2171 /* The sh_info field records the index of the first non local
2173 symtab_hdr->sh_info = abfd->symcount;
2175 elf_section_data (finfo.dynsym_sec->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_info = 1;
2177 /* We get the global symbols from the hash table. */
2180 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info), elf_link_output_extsym,
2185 /* Flush all symbols to the file. */
2186 if (! elf_link_flush_output_syms (&finfo))
2189 /* Now we know the size of the symtab section. */
2190 off += symtab_hdr->sh_size;
2192 /* Finish up and write out the symbol string table (.strtab)
2194 symstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
2195 /* sh_name was set in prep_headers. */
2196 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
2197 symstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
2198 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
2199 symstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (finfo.symstrtab);
2200 symstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
2201 symstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
2202 symstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
2203 /* sh_offset is set just below. */
2204 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
2206 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (symstrtab_hdr, off, true);
2207 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
2209 if (abfd->symcount > 0)
2211 if (bfd_seek (abfd, symstrtab_hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
2212 || ! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, finfo.symstrtab))
2216 /* Adjust the relocs to have the correct symbol indices. */
2217 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2219 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
2220 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
2222 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0)
2225 rel_hash = elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes;
2226 rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr;
2227 for (i = 0; i < o->reloc_count; i++, rel_hash++)
2229 if (*rel_hash == NULL)
2232 BFD_ASSERT ((*rel_hash)->indx >= 0);
2234 if (rel_hdr->sh_entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rel))
2236 Elf_External_Rel *erel;
2237 Elf_Internal_Rel irel;
2239 erel = (Elf_External_Rel *) rel_hdr->contents + i;
2240 elf_swap_reloc_in (abfd, erel, &irel);
2241 irel.r_info = ELF_R_INFO ((*rel_hash)->indx,
2242 ELF_R_TYPE (irel.r_info));
2243 elf_swap_reloc_out (abfd, &irel, erel);
2247 Elf_External_Rela *erela;
2248 Elf_Internal_Rela irela;
2250 BFD_ASSERT (rel_hdr->sh_entsize
2251 == sizeof (Elf_External_Rela));
2253 erela = (Elf_External_Rela *) rel_hdr->contents + i;
2254 elf_swap_reloca_in (abfd, erela, &irela);
2255 irela.r_info = ELF_R_INFO ((*rel_hash)->indx,
2256 ELF_R_TYPE (irela.r_info));
2257 elf_swap_reloca_out (abfd, &irela, erela);
2261 /* Set the reloc_count field to 0 to prevent write_relocs from
2262 trying to swap the relocs out itself. */
2266 /* If we are linking against a dynamic object, or generating a
2267 shared library, finish up the dynamic linking information. */
2270 Elf_External_Dyn *dyncon, *dynconend;
2272 /* Fix up .dynamic entries. */
2273 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynamic");
2274 BFD_ASSERT (o != NULL);
2276 dyncon = (Elf_External_Dyn *) o->contents;
2277 dynconend = (Elf_External_Dyn *) (o->contents + o->_raw_size);
2278 for (; dyncon < dynconend; dyncon++)
2280 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
2284 elf_swap_dyn_in (dynobj, dyncon, &dyn);
2291 /* SVR4 linkers seem to set DT_INIT and DT_FINI based on
2292 magic _init and _fini symbols. This is pretty ugly,
2293 but we are compatible. */
2301 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
2303 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name,
2304 false, false, true);
2306 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2307 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
2309 dyn.d_un.d_val = h->root.u.def.value;
2310 o = h->root.u.def.section;
2311 if (o->output_section != NULL)
2312 dyn.d_un.d_val += (o->output_section->vma
2313 + o->output_offset);
2316 /* The symbol is imported from another shared
2317 library and does not apply to this one. */
2321 elf_swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn, dyncon);
2335 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
2336 BFD_ASSERT (o != NULL);
2337 dyn.d_un.d_ptr = o->vma;
2338 elf_swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn, dyncon);
2345 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_REL || dyn.d_tag == DT_RELSZ)
2350 for (i = 1; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum; i++)
2352 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
2354 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
2355 if (hdr->sh_type == type
2356 && (hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
2358 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_RELSZ || dyn.d_tag == DT_RELASZ)
2359 dyn.d_un.d_val += hdr->sh_size;
2362 if (dyn.d_un.d_val == 0
2363 || hdr->sh_addr < dyn.d_un.d_val)
2364 dyn.d_un.d_val = hdr->sh_addr;
2368 elf_swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn, dyncon);
2374 /* If we have created any dynamic sections, then output them. */
2377 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_finish_dynamic_sections) (abfd, info))
2380 for (o = dynobj->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2382 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
2383 || o->_raw_size == 0)
2385 if ((o->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0)
2387 /* At this point, we are only interested in sections
2388 created by elf_link_create_dynamic_sections. */
2391 if ((elf_section_data (o->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_type
2393 || strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (abfd, o), ".dynstr") != 0)
2395 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, o->output_section,
2396 o->contents, o->output_offset,
2404 /* The contents of the .dynstr section are actually in a
2406 off = elf_section_data (o->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_offset;
2407 if (bfd_seek (abfd, off, SEEK_SET) != 0
2408 || ! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd,
2409 elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr))
2415 /* If we have optimized stabs strings, output them. */
2416 if (elf_hash_table (info)->stab_info != NULL)
2418 if (! _bfd_write_stab_strings (abfd, &elf_hash_table (info)->stab_info))
2422 if (finfo.symstrtab != NULL)
2423 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo.symstrtab);
2424 if (finfo.contents != NULL)
2425 free (finfo.contents);
2426 if (finfo.external_relocs != NULL)
2427 free (finfo.external_relocs);
2428 if (finfo.internal_relocs != NULL)
2429 free (finfo.internal_relocs);
2430 if (finfo.external_syms != NULL)
2431 free (finfo.external_syms);
2432 if (finfo.internal_syms != NULL)
2433 free (finfo.internal_syms);
2434 if (finfo.indices != NULL)
2435 free (finfo.indices);
2436 if (finfo.sections != NULL)
2437 free (finfo.sections);
2438 if (finfo.symbuf != NULL)
2439 free (finfo.symbuf);
2440 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2442 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
2443 && elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes != NULL)
2444 free (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes);
2447 elf_tdata (abfd)->linker = true;
2452 if (finfo.symstrtab != NULL)
2453 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo.symstrtab);
2454 if (finfo.contents != NULL)
2455 free (finfo.contents);
2456 if (finfo.external_relocs != NULL)
2457 free (finfo.external_relocs);
2458 if (finfo.internal_relocs != NULL)
2459 free (finfo.internal_relocs);
2460 if (finfo.external_syms != NULL)
2461 free (finfo.external_syms);
2462 if (finfo.internal_syms != NULL)
2463 free (finfo.internal_syms);
2464 if (finfo.indices != NULL)
2465 free (finfo.indices);
2466 if (finfo.sections != NULL)
2467 free (finfo.sections);
2468 if (finfo.symbuf != NULL)
2469 free (finfo.symbuf);
2470 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2472 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
2473 && elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes != NULL)
2474 free (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes);
2480 /* Add a symbol to the output symbol table. */
2483 elf_link_output_sym (finfo, name, elfsym, input_sec)
2484 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo;
2486 Elf_Internal_Sym *elfsym;
2487 asection *input_sec;
2489 boolean (*output_symbol_hook) PARAMS ((bfd *,
2490 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2495 output_symbol_hook = get_elf_backend_data (finfo->output_bfd)->
2496 elf_backend_link_output_symbol_hook;
2497 if (output_symbol_hook != NULL)
2499 if (! ((*output_symbol_hook)
2500 (finfo->output_bfd, finfo->info, name, elfsym, input_sec)))
2504 if (name == (const char *) NULL || *name == '\0')
2505 elfsym->st_name = 0;
2508 elfsym->st_name = (unsigned long) _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo->symstrtab,
2511 if (elfsym->st_name == (unsigned long) -1)
2515 if (finfo->symbuf_count >= finfo->symbuf_size)
2517 if (! elf_link_flush_output_syms (finfo))
2521 elf_swap_symbol_out (finfo->output_bfd, elfsym,
2522 (PTR) (finfo->symbuf + finfo->symbuf_count));
2523 ++finfo->symbuf_count;
2525 ++finfo->output_bfd->symcount;
2530 /* Flush the output symbols to the file. */
2533 elf_link_flush_output_syms (finfo)
2534 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo;
2536 if (finfo->symbuf_count > 0)
2538 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab;
2540 symtab = &elf_tdata (finfo->output_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
2542 if (bfd_seek (finfo->output_bfd, symtab->sh_offset + symtab->sh_size,
2544 || (bfd_write ((PTR) finfo->symbuf, finfo->symbuf_count,
2545 sizeof (Elf_External_Sym), finfo->output_bfd)
2546 != finfo->symbuf_count * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)))
2549 symtab->sh_size += finfo->symbuf_count * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
2551 finfo->symbuf_count = 0;
2557 /* Add an external symbol to the symbol table. This is called from
2558 the hash table traversal routine. */
2561 elf_link_output_extsym (h, data)
2562 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
2565 struct elf_finfo_failed *eif = (struct elf_finfo_failed *) data;
2566 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo = eif->finfo;
2568 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
2569 asection *input_sec;
2571 /* If we are not creating a shared library, and this symbol is
2572 referenced by a shared library but is not defined anywhere, then
2573 warn that it is undefined. If we do not do this, the runtime
2574 linker will complain that the symbol is undefined when the
2575 program is run. We don't have to worry about symbols that are
2576 referenced by regular files, because we will already have issued
2577 warnings for them. */
2578 if (! finfo->info->relocateable
2579 && ! finfo->info->shared
2580 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
2581 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC) != 0
2582 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) == 0)
2584 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
2585 (finfo->info, h->root.root.string, h->root.u.undef.abfd,
2586 (asection *) NULL, 0)))
2593 /* We don't want to output symbols that have never been mentioned by
2594 a regular file, or that we have been told to strip. However, if
2595 h->indx is set to -2, the symbol is used by a reloc and we must
2599 else if (((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
2600 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
2601 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
2602 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) == 0)
2604 else if (finfo->info->strip == strip_all
2605 || (finfo->info->strip == strip_some
2606 && bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash,
2607 h->root.root.string,
2608 false, false) == NULL))
2613 /* If we're stripping it, and it's not a dynamic symbol, there's
2614 nothing else to do. */
2615 if (strip && h->dynindx == -1)
2619 sym.st_size = h->size;
2620 sym.st_other = h->other;
2621 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
2622 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2623 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_WEAK, h->type);
2625 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, h->type);
2627 switch (h->root.type)
2630 case bfd_link_hash_new:
2634 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
2635 input_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2636 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
2639 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
2640 input_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2641 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
2644 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
2645 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
2647 input_sec = h->root.u.def.section;
2648 if (input_sec->output_section != NULL)
2651 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (finfo->output_bfd,
2652 input_sec->output_section);
2653 if (sym.st_shndx == (unsigned short) -1)
2659 /* ELF symbols in relocateable files are section relative,
2660 but in nonrelocateable files they are virtual
2662 sym.st_value = h->root.u.def.value + input_sec->output_offset;
2663 if (! finfo->info->relocateable)
2664 sym.st_value += input_sec->output_section->vma;
2668 BFD_ASSERT ((bfd_get_flavour (input_sec->owner)
2669 == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2670 && elf_elfheader (input_sec->owner)->e_type == ET_DYN);
2671 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
2672 input_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2677 case bfd_link_hash_common:
2678 input_sec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
2679 sym.st_shndx = SHN_COMMON;
2680 sym.st_value = 1 << h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power;
2683 case bfd_link_hash_indirect:
2684 case bfd_link_hash_warning:
2685 /* We can't represent these symbols in ELF. A warning symbol
2686 may have come from a .gnu.warning.SYMBOL section anyhow. We
2687 just put the target symbol in the hash table. If the target
2688 symbol does not really exist, don't do anything. */
2689 if (h->root.u.i.link->type == bfd_link_hash_new)
2691 return (elf_link_output_extsym
2692 ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link, data));
2695 /* If this symbol should be put in the .dynsym section, then put it
2696 there now. We have already know the symbol index. We also fill
2697 in the entry in the .hash section. */
2698 if (h->dynindx != -1
2699 && elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->dynamic_sections_created)
2701 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2704 bfd_byte *bucketpos;
2707 sym.st_name = h->dynstr_index;
2709 /* Give the processor backend a chance to tweak the symbol
2710 value, and also to finish up anything that needs to be done
2712 bed = get_elf_backend_data (finfo->output_bfd);
2713 if (! ((*bed->elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol)
2714 (finfo->output_bfd, finfo->info, h, &sym)))
2720 elf_swap_symbol_out (finfo->output_bfd, &sym,
2721 (PTR) (((Elf_External_Sym *)
2722 finfo->dynsym_sec->contents)
2725 bucketcount = elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->bucketcount;
2726 bucket = (bfd_elf_hash ((const unsigned char *) h->root.root.string)
2728 bucketpos = ((bfd_byte *) finfo->hash_sec->contents
2729 + (bucket + 2) * (ARCH_SIZE / 8));
2730 chain = get_word (finfo->output_bfd, bucketpos);
2731 put_word (finfo->output_bfd, h->dynindx, bucketpos);
2732 put_word (finfo->output_bfd, chain,
2733 ((bfd_byte *) finfo->hash_sec->contents
2734 + (bucketcount + 2 + h->dynindx) * (ARCH_SIZE / 8)));
2737 /* If we're stripping it, then it was just a dynamic symbol, and
2738 there's nothing else to do. */
2742 h->indx = finfo->output_bfd->symcount;
2744 if (! elf_link_output_sym (finfo, h->root.root.string, &sym, input_sec))
2753 /* Link an input file into the linker output file. This function
2754 handles all the sections and relocations of the input file at once.
2755 This is so that we only have to read the local symbols once, and
2756 don't have to keep them in memory. */
2759 elf_link_input_bfd (finfo, input_bfd)
2760 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo;
2763 boolean (*relocate_section) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *,
2764 bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *,
2765 Elf_Internal_Rela *,
2766 Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection **));
2768 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
2771 Elf_External_Sym *external_syms;
2772 Elf_External_Sym *esym;
2773 Elf_External_Sym *esymend;
2774 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
2776 asection **ppsection;
2779 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
2781 get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd)->elf_backend_relocate_section;
2783 /* If this is a dynamic object, we don't want to do anything here:
2784 we don't want the local symbols, and we don't want the section
2786 if (elf_elfheader (input_bfd)->e_type == ET_DYN)
2789 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
2790 if (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd))
2792 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
2797 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
2798 extsymoff = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
2801 /* Read the local symbols. */
2802 if (symtab_hdr->contents != NULL)
2803 external_syms = (Elf_External_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents;
2804 else if (locsymcount == 0)
2805 external_syms = NULL;
2808 external_syms = finfo->external_syms;
2809 if (bfd_seek (input_bfd, symtab_hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
2810 || (bfd_read (external_syms, sizeof (Elf_External_Sym),
2811 locsymcount, input_bfd)
2812 != locsymcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)))
2816 /* Swap in the local symbols and write out the ones which we know
2817 are going into the output file. */
2818 esym = external_syms;
2819 esymend = esym + locsymcount;
2820 isym = finfo->internal_syms;
2821 pindex = finfo->indices;
2822 ppsection = finfo->sections;
2823 for (; esym < esymend; esym++, isym++, pindex++, ppsection++)
2827 Elf_Internal_Sym osym;
2829 elf_swap_symbol_in (input_bfd, esym, isym);
2832 if (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd))
2834 if (ELF_ST_BIND (isym->st_info) != STB_LOCAL)
2841 if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
2842 isec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2843 else if (isym->st_shndx > 0 && isym->st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE)
2844 isec = section_from_elf_index (input_bfd, isym->st_shndx);
2845 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
2846 isec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
2847 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
2848 isec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
2857 /* Don't output the first, undefined, symbol. */
2858 if (esym == external_syms)
2861 /* If we are stripping all symbols, we don't want to output this
2863 if (finfo->info->strip == strip_all)
2866 /* We never output section symbols. Instead, we use the section
2867 symbol of the corresponding section in the output file. */
2868 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)
2871 /* If we are discarding all local symbols, we don't want to
2872 output this one. If we are generating a relocateable output
2873 file, then some of the local symbols may be required by
2874 relocs; we output them below as we discover that they are
2876 if (finfo->info->discard == discard_all)
2879 /* Get the name of the symbol. */
2880 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input_bfd, symtab_hdr->sh_link,
2885 /* See if we are discarding symbols with this name. */
2886 if ((finfo->info->strip == strip_some
2887 && (bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash, name, false, false)
2889 || (finfo->info->discard == discard_l
2890 && strncmp (name, finfo->info->lprefix,
2891 finfo->info->lprefix_len) == 0))
2894 /* If we get here, we are going to output this symbol. */
2898 /* Adjust the section index for the output file. */
2899 osym.st_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (output_bfd,
2900 isec->output_section);
2901 if (osym.st_shndx == (unsigned short) -1)
2904 *pindex = output_bfd->symcount;
2906 /* ELF symbols in relocateable files are section relative, but
2907 in executable files they are virtual addresses. Note that
2908 this code assumes that all ELF sections have an associated
2909 BFD section with a reasonable value for output_offset; below
2910 we assume that they also have a reasonable value for
2911 output_section. Any special sections must be set up to meet
2912 these requirements. */
2913 osym.st_value += isec->output_offset;
2914 if (! finfo->info->relocateable)
2915 osym.st_value += isec->output_section->vma;
2917 if (! elf_link_output_sym (finfo, name, &osym, isec))
2921 /* Relocate the contents of each section. */
2922 for (o = input_bfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2926 if (! o->linker_mark)
2928 /* This section was omitted from the link. */
2932 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
2933 || (o->_raw_size == 0 && (o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0))
2936 if ((o->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0)
2938 /* Section was created by elf_link_create_dynamic_sections
2943 /* Get the contents of the section. They have been cached by a
2944 relaxation routine. Note that o is a section in an input
2945 file, so the contents field will not have been set by any of
2946 the routines which work on output files. */
2947 if (elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.contents != NULL)
2948 contents = elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.contents;
2951 contents = finfo->contents;
2952 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (input_bfd, o, contents,
2953 (file_ptr) 0, o->_raw_size))
2957 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
2959 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
2961 /* Get the swapped relocs. */
2962 internal_relocs = (NAME(_bfd_elf,link_read_relocs)
2963 (input_bfd, o, finfo->external_relocs,
2964 finfo->internal_relocs, false));
2965 if (internal_relocs == NULL
2966 && o->reloc_count > 0)
2969 /* Relocate the section by invoking a back end routine.
2971 The back end routine is responsible for adjusting the
2972 section contents as necessary, and (if using Rela relocs
2973 and generating a relocateable output file) adjusting the
2974 reloc addend as necessary.
2976 The back end routine does not have to worry about setting
2977 the reloc address or the reloc symbol index.
2979 The back end routine is given a pointer to the swapped in
2980 internal symbols, and can access the hash table entries
2981 for the external symbols via elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd).
2983 When generating relocateable output, the back end routine
2984 must handle STB_LOCAL/STT_SECTION symbols specially. The
2985 output symbol is going to be a section symbol
2986 corresponding to the output section, which will require
2987 the addend to be adjusted. */
2989 if (! (*relocate_section) (output_bfd, finfo->info,
2990 input_bfd, o, contents,
2992 finfo->internal_syms,
2996 if (finfo->info->relocateable)
2998 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
2999 Elf_Internal_Rela *irelaend;
3000 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
3001 Elf_Internal_Shdr *input_rel_hdr;
3002 Elf_Internal_Shdr *output_rel_hdr;
3004 /* Adjust the reloc addresses and symbol indices. */
3006 irela = internal_relocs;
3007 irelaend = irela + o->reloc_count;
3008 rel_hash = (elf_section_data (o->output_section)->rel_hashes
3009 + o->output_section->reloc_count);
3010 for (; irela < irelaend; irela++, rel_hash++)
3012 unsigned long r_symndx;
3013 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
3016 irela->r_offset += o->output_offset;
3018 r_symndx = ELF_R_SYM (irela->r_info);
3023 if (r_symndx >= locsymcount
3024 || (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd)
3025 && finfo->sections[r_symndx] == NULL))
3029 /* This is a reloc against a global symbol. We
3030 have not yet output all the local symbols, so
3031 we do not know the symbol index of any global
3032 symbol. We set the rel_hash entry for this
3033 reloc to point to the global hash table entry
3034 for this symbol. The symbol index is then
3035 set at the end of elf_bfd_final_link. */
3036 indx = r_symndx - extsymoff;
3037 *rel_hash = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[indx];
3039 /* Setting the index to -2 tells
3040 elf_link_output_extsym that this symbol is
3042 BFD_ASSERT ((*rel_hash)->indx < 0);
3043 (*rel_hash)->indx = -2;
3048 /* This is a reloc against a local symbol. */
3051 isym = finfo->internal_syms + r_symndx;
3052 sec = finfo->sections[r_symndx];
3053 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)
3055 /* I suppose the backend ought to fill in the
3056 section of any STT_SECTION symbol against a
3057 processor specific section. */
3058 if (sec != NULL && bfd_is_abs_section (sec))
3060 else if (sec == NULL || sec->owner == NULL)
3062 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3067 r_symndx = sec->output_section->target_index;
3068 BFD_ASSERT (r_symndx != 0);
3073 if (finfo->indices[r_symndx] == -1)
3079 if (finfo->info->strip == strip_all)
3081 /* You can't do ld -r -s. */
3082 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
3086 /* This symbol was skipped earlier, but
3087 since it is needed by a reloc, we
3088 must output it now. */
3089 link = symtab_hdr->sh_link;
3090 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input_bfd,
3096 osec = sec->output_section;
3098 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (output_bfd,
3100 if (isym->st_shndx == (unsigned short) -1)
3103 isym->st_value += sec->output_offset;
3104 if (! finfo->info->relocateable)
3105 isym->st_value += osec->vma;
3107 finfo->indices[r_symndx] = output_bfd->symcount;
3109 if (! elf_link_output_sym (finfo, name, isym, sec))
3113 r_symndx = finfo->indices[r_symndx];
3116 irela->r_info = ELF_R_INFO (r_symndx,
3117 ELF_R_TYPE (irela->r_info));
3120 /* Swap out the relocs. */
3121 input_rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr;
3122 output_rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (o->output_section)->rel_hdr;
3123 BFD_ASSERT (output_rel_hdr->sh_entsize
3124 == input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize);
3125 irela = internal_relocs;
3126 irelaend = irela + o->reloc_count;
3127 if (input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rel))
3129 Elf_External_Rel *erel;
3131 erel = ((Elf_External_Rel *) output_rel_hdr->contents
3132 + o->output_section->reloc_count);
3133 for (; irela < irelaend; irela++, erel++)
3135 Elf_Internal_Rel irel;
3137 irel.r_offset = irela->r_offset;
3138 irel.r_info = irela->r_info;
3139 BFD_ASSERT (irela->r_addend == 0);
3140 elf_swap_reloc_out (output_bfd, &irel, erel);
3145 Elf_External_Rela *erela;
3147 BFD_ASSERT (input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize
3148 == sizeof (Elf_External_Rela));
3149 erela = ((Elf_External_Rela *) output_rel_hdr->contents
3150 + o->output_section->reloc_count);
3151 for (; irela < irelaend; irela++, erela++)
3152 elf_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, irela, erela);
3155 o->output_section->reloc_count += o->reloc_count;
3159 /* Write out the modified section contents. */
3160 if (elf_section_data (o)->stab_info == NULL)
3162 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, o->output_section,
3163 contents, o->output_offset,
3164 (o->_cooked_size != 0
3171 if (! _bfd_write_section_stabs (output_bfd, o,
3172 &elf_section_data (o)->stab_info,
3181 /* Generate a reloc when linking an ELF file. This is a reloc
3182 requested by the linker, and does come from any input file. This
3183 is used to build constructor and destructor tables when linking
3187 elf_reloc_link_order (output_bfd, info, output_section, link_order)
3189 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3190 asection *output_section;
3191 struct bfd_link_order *link_order;
3193 reloc_howto_type *howto;
3197 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash_ptr;
3198 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
3200 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (output_bfd, link_order->u.reloc.p->reloc);
3203 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3207 addend = link_order->u.reloc.p->addend;
3209 /* Figure out the symbol index. */
3210 rel_hash_ptr = (elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hashes
3211 + output_section->reloc_count);
3212 if (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
3214 indx = link_order->u.reloc.p->u.section->target_index;
3215 BFD_ASSERT (indx != 0);
3216 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
3220 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
3222 /* Treat a reloc against a defined symbol as though it were
3223 actually against the section. */
3224 h = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
3225 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (output_bfd, info,
3226 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name,
3227 false, false, true));
3229 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3230 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
3234 section = h->root.u.def.section;
3235 indx = section->output_section->target_index;
3236 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
3237 /* It seems that we ought to add the symbol value to the
3238 addend here, but in practice it has already been added
3239 because it was passed to constructor_callback. */
3240 addend += section->output_section->vma + section->output_offset;
3244 /* Setting the index to -2 tells elf_link_output_extsym that
3245 this symbol is used by a reloc. */
3252 if (! ((*info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
3253 (info, link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name, (bfd *) NULL,
3254 (asection *) NULL, (bfd_vma) 0)))
3260 /* If this is an inplace reloc, we must write the addend into the
3262 if (howto->partial_inplace && addend != 0)
3265 bfd_reloc_status_type rstat;
3269 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
3270 buf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc (size);
3271 if (buf == (bfd_byte *) NULL)
3273 rstat = _bfd_relocate_contents (howto, output_bfd, addend, buf);
3279 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
3281 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
3282 if (! ((*info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
3284 (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
3285 ? bfd_section_name (output_bfd,
3286 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.section)
3287 : link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name),
3288 howto->name, addend, (bfd *) NULL, (asection *) NULL,
3296 ok = bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, output_section, (PTR) buf,
3297 (file_ptr) link_order->offset, size);
3303 /* The address of a reloc is relative to the section in a
3304 relocateable file, and is a virtual address in an executable
3306 offset = link_order->offset;
3307 if (! info->relocateable)
3308 offset += output_section->vma;
3310 rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hdr;
3312 if (rel_hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL)
3314 Elf_Internal_Rel irel;
3315 Elf_External_Rel *erel;
3317 irel.r_offset = offset;
3318 irel.r_info = ELF_R_INFO (indx, howto->type);
3319 erel = ((Elf_External_Rel *) rel_hdr->contents
3320 + output_section->reloc_count);
3321 elf_swap_reloc_out (output_bfd, &irel, erel);
3325 Elf_Internal_Rela irela;
3326 Elf_External_Rela *erela;
3328 irela.r_offset = offset;
3329 irela.r_info = ELF_R_INFO (indx, howto->type);
3330 irela.r_addend = addend;
3331 erela = ((Elf_External_Rela *) rel_hdr->contents
3332 + output_section->reloc_count);
3333 elf_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, &irela, erela);
3336 ++output_section->reloc_count;
3342 /* Allocate a pointer to live in a linker created section. */
3345 elf_create_pointer_linker_section (abfd, info, lsect, h, rel)
3347 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3348 elf_linker_section_t *lsect;
3349 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
3350 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
3352 elf_linker_section_pointers_t **ptr_linker_section_ptr = NULL;
3353 elf_linker_section_pointers_t *linker_section_ptr;
3354 unsigned long r_symndx = ELF_R_SYM (rel->r_info);;
3356 BFD_ASSERT (lsect != NULL);
3358 /* Is this a global symbol? */
3361 /* Has this symbol already been allocated, if so, our work is done */
3362 if (_bfd_elf_find_pointer_linker_section (h->linker_section_pointer,
3367 ptr_linker_section_ptr = &h->linker_section_pointer;
3368 /* Make sure this symbol is output as a dynamic symbol. */
3369 if (h->dynindx == -1)
3371 if (! elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
3375 if (lsect->rel_section)
3376 lsect->rel_section->_raw_size += sizeof (Elf_External_Rela);
3379 else /* Allocation of a pointer to a local symbol */
3381 elf_linker_section_pointers_t **ptr = elf_local_ptr_offsets (abfd);
3383 /* Allocate a table to hold the local symbols if first time */
3386 int num_symbols = elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_info;
3387 register unsigned int i;
3389 ptr = (elf_linker_section_pointers_t **)
3390 bfd_alloc (abfd, num_symbols * sizeof (elf_linker_section_pointers_t *));
3395 elf_local_ptr_offsets (abfd) = ptr;
3396 for (i = 0; i < num_symbols; i++)
3397 ptr[i] = (elf_linker_section_pointers_t *)0;
3400 /* Has this symbol already been allocated, if so, our work is done */
3401 if (_bfd_elf_find_pointer_linker_section (ptr[r_symndx],
3406 ptr_linker_section_ptr = &ptr[r_symndx];
3410 /* If we are generating a shared object, we need to
3411 output a R_<xxx>_RELATIVE reloc so that the
3412 dynamic linker can adjust this GOT entry. */
3413 BFD_ASSERT (lsect->rel_section != NULL);
3414 lsect->rel_section->_raw_size += sizeof (Elf_External_Rela);
3418 /* Allocate space for a pointer in the linker section, and allocate a new pointer record
3419 from internal memory. */
3420 BFD_ASSERT (ptr_linker_section_ptr != NULL);
3421 linker_section_ptr = (elf_linker_section_pointers_t *)
3422 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (elf_linker_section_pointers_t));
3424 if (!linker_section_ptr)
3427 linker_section_ptr->next = *ptr_linker_section_ptr;
3428 linker_section_ptr->addend = rel->r_addend;
3429 linker_section_ptr->which = lsect->which;
3430 linker_section_ptr->written_address_p = false;
3431 *ptr_linker_section_ptr = linker_section_ptr;
3434 if (lsect->hole_size && lsect->hole_offset < lsect->max_hole_offset)
3436 linker_section_ptr->offset = lsect->section->_raw_size - lsect->hole_size + (ARCH_SIZE / 8);
3437 lsect->hole_offset += ARCH_SIZE / 8;
3438 lsect->sym_offset += ARCH_SIZE / 8;
3439 if (lsect->sym_hash) /* Bump up symbol value if needed */
3441 lsect->sym_hash->root.u.def.value += ARCH_SIZE / 8;
3443 fprintf (stderr, "Bump up %s by %ld, current value = %ld\n",
3444 lsect->sym_hash->root.root.string,
3445 (long)ARCH_SIZE / 8,
3446 (long)lsect->sym_hash->root.u.def.value);
3452 linker_section_ptr->offset = lsect->section->_raw_size;
3454 lsect->section->_raw_size += ARCH_SIZE / 8;
3457 fprintf (stderr, "Create pointer in linker section %s, offset = %ld, section size = %ld\n",
3458 lsect->name, (long)linker_section_ptr->offset, (long)lsect->section->_raw_size);
3466 #define bfd_put_ptr(BFD,VAL,ADDR) bfd_put_64 (BFD, VAL, ADDR)
3469 #define bfd_put_ptr(BFD,VAL,ADDR) bfd_put_32 (BFD, VAL, ADDR)
3472 /* Fill in the address for a pointer generated in alinker section. */
3475 elf_finish_pointer_linker_section (output_bfd, input_bfd, info, lsect, h, relocation, rel, relative_reloc)
3478 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3479 elf_linker_section_t *lsect;
3480 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
3482 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
3485 elf_linker_section_pointers_t *linker_section_ptr;
3487 BFD_ASSERT (lsect != NULL);
3489 if (h != NULL) /* global symbol */
3491 linker_section_ptr = _bfd_elf_find_pointer_linker_section (h->linker_section_pointer,
3495 BFD_ASSERT (linker_section_ptr != NULL);
3497 if (! elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created
3500 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR)))
3502 /* This is actually a static link, or it is a
3503 -Bsymbolic link and the symbol is defined
3504 locally. We must initialize this entry in the
3507 When doing a dynamic link, we create a .rela.<xxx>
3508 relocation entry to initialize the value. This
3509 is done in the finish_dynamic_symbol routine. */
3510 if (!linker_section_ptr->written_address_p)
3512 linker_section_ptr->written_address_p = true;
3513 bfd_put_ptr (output_bfd, relocation + linker_section_ptr->addend,
3514 lsect->section->contents + linker_section_ptr->offset);
3518 else /* local symbol */
3520 unsigned long r_symndx = ELF_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
3521 BFD_ASSERT (elf_local_ptr_offsets (input_bfd) != NULL);
3522 BFD_ASSERT (elf_local_ptr_offsets (input_bfd)[r_symndx] != NULL);
3523 linker_section_ptr = _bfd_elf_find_pointer_linker_section (elf_local_ptr_offsets (input_bfd)[r_symndx],
3527 BFD_ASSERT (linker_section_ptr != NULL);
3529 /* Write out pointer if it hasn't been rewritten out before */
3530 if (!linker_section_ptr->written_address_p)
3532 linker_section_ptr->written_address_p = true;
3533 bfd_put_ptr (output_bfd, relocation + linker_section_ptr->addend,
3534 lsect->section->contents + linker_section_ptr->offset);
3538 asection *srel = lsect->rel_section;
3539 Elf_Internal_Rela outrel;
3541 /* We need to generate a relative reloc for the dynamic linker. */
3543 lsect->rel_section = srel = bfd_get_section_by_name (elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj,
3546 BFD_ASSERT (srel != NULL);
3548 outrel.r_offset = (lsect->section->output_section->vma
3549 + lsect->section->output_offset
3550 + linker_section_ptr->offset);
3551 outrel.r_info = ELF_R_INFO (0, relative_reloc);
3552 outrel.r_addend = 0;
3553 elf_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, &outrel,
3554 (((Elf_External_Rela *)
3555 lsect->section->contents)
3556 + lsect->section->reloc_count));
3557 ++lsect->section->reloc_count;
3562 relocation = (lsect->section->output_offset
3563 + linker_section_ptr->offset
3564 - lsect->hole_offset
3565 - lsect->sym_offset);
3568 fprintf (stderr, "Finish pointer in linker section %s, offset = %ld (0x%lx)\n",
3569 lsect->name, (long)relocation, (long)relocation);
3572 /* Subtract out the addend, because it will get added back in by the normal
3574 return relocation - linker_section_ptr->addend;