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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Atmel I2C driver.
4  *
5  * (C) Copyright 2016 Songjun Wu <[email protected]>
6  */
7
8 #include <malloc.h>
9 #include <asm/global_data.h>
10 #include <asm/io.h>
11 #include <common.h>
12 #include <clk.h>
13 #include <dm.h>
14 #include <errno.h>
15 #include <fdtdec.h>
16 #include <i2c.h>
17 #include <linux/bitops.h>
18 #include <mach/clk.h>
19
20 #include "at91_i2c.h"
21
22 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
23
24 #define I2C_TIMEOUT_MS  100
25
26 static int at91_wait_for_xfer(struct at91_i2c_bus *bus, u32 status)
27 {
28         struct at91_i2c_regs *reg = bus->regs;
29         ulong start_time = get_timer(0);
30         u32 sr;
31
32         bus->status = 0;
33
34         do {
35                 sr = readl(&reg->sr);
36                 bus->status |= sr;
37
38                 if (sr & TWI_SR_NACK)
39                         return -EREMOTEIO;
40                 else if (sr & status)
41                         return 0;
42         } while (get_timer(start_time) < I2C_TIMEOUT_MS);
43
44         return -ETIMEDOUT;
45 }
46
47 static int at91_i2c_xfer_msg(struct at91_i2c_bus *bus, struct i2c_msg *msg)
48 {
49         struct at91_i2c_regs *reg = bus->regs;
50         bool is_read = msg->flags & I2C_M_RD;
51         u32 i;
52         int ret = 0;
53
54         /* if there is no message to send/receive, just exit quietly */
55         if (msg->len == 0)
56                 return ret;
57
58         readl(&reg->sr);
59         if (is_read) {
60                 writel(TWI_CR_START, &reg->cr);
61
62                 for (i = 0; !ret && i < (msg->len - 1); i++) {
63                         ret = at91_wait_for_xfer(bus, TWI_SR_RXRDY);
64                         msg->buf[i] = readl(&reg->rhr);
65                 }
66
67                 if (ret)
68                         goto error;
69
70                 writel(TWI_CR_STOP, &reg->cr);
71
72                 ret = at91_wait_for_xfer(bus, TWI_SR_RXRDY);
73                 if (ret)
74                         goto error;
75
76                 msg->buf[i] = readl(&reg->rhr);
77
78         } else {
79                 writel(msg->buf[0], &reg->thr);
80                 ret = at91_wait_for_xfer(bus, TWI_SR_TXRDY);
81
82                 for (i = 1; !ret && (i < msg->len); i++) {
83                         writel(msg->buf[i], &reg->thr);
84                         ret = at91_wait_for_xfer(bus, TWI_SR_TXRDY);
85                 }
86
87                 if (ret)
88                         goto error;
89
90                 writel(TWI_CR_STOP, &reg->cr);
91         }
92
93         if (!ret)
94                 ret = at91_wait_for_xfer(bus, TWI_SR_TXCOMP);
95
96         if (ret)
97                 goto error;
98
99         if (bus->status & (TWI_SR_OVRE | TWI_SR_UNRE | TWI_SR_LOCK)) {
100                 ret = -EIO;
101                 goto error;
102         }
103
104         return 0;
105
106 error:
107         if (bus->status & TWI_SR_LOCK)
108                 writel(TWI_CR_LOCKCLR, &reg->cr);
109
110         return ret;
111 }
112
113 static int at91_i2c_xfer(struct udevice *dev, struct i2c_msg *msg, int nmsgs)
114 {
115         struct at91_i2c_bus *bus = dev_get_priv(dev);
116         struct at91_i2c_regs *reg = bus->regs;
117         struct i2c_msg *m_start = msg;
118         bool is_read;
119         u32 int_addr_flag = 0;
120         int ret = 0;
121
122         if (nmsgs == 2) {
123                 int internal_address = 0;
124                 int i;
125
126                 /* 1st msg is put into the internal address, start with 2nd */
127                 m_start = &msg[1];
128
129                 /* the max length of internal address is 3 bytes */
130                 if (msg->len > 3)
131                         return -EFAULT;
132
133                 for (i = 0; i < msg->len; ++i) {
134                         const unsigned addr = msg->buf[msg->len - 1 - i];
135
136                         internal_address |= addr << (8 * i);
137                         int_addr_flag += TWI_MMR_IADRSZ_1;
138                 }
139
140                 writel(internal_address, &reg->iadr);
141         }
142
143         is_read = m_start->flags & I2C_M_RD;
144
145         writel((m_start->addr << 16) | int_addr_flag |
146                (is_read ? TWI_MMR_MREAD : 0), &reg->mmr);
147
148         ret = at91_i2c_xfer_msg(bus, m_start);
149
150         return ret;
151 }
152
153 /*
154  * Calculate symmetric clock as stated in datasheet:
155  * twi_clk = F_MAIN / (2 * (cdiv * (1 << ckdiv) + offset))
156  */
157 static void at91_calc_i2c_clock(struct udevice *dev, int i2c_clk)
158 {
159         struct at91_i2c_bus *bus = dev_get_priv(dev);
160         const struct at91_i2c_pdata *pdata = bus->pdata;
161         int offset = pdata->clk_offset;
162         int max_ckdiv = pdata->clk_max_div;
163         int ckdiv, cdiv, div;
164         unsigned long src_rate;
165
166         src_rate = bus->bus_clk_rate;
167
168         div = max(0, (int)DIV_ROUND_UP(src_rate, 2 * i2c_clk) - offset);
169         ckdiv = fls(div >> 8);
170         cdiv = div >> ckdiv;
171
172         if (ckdiv > max_ckdiv) {
173                 ckdiv = max_ckdiv;
174                 cdiv = 255;
175         }
176
177         bus->speed = DIV_ROUND_UP(src_rate,
178                                   (cdiv * (1 << ckdiv) + offset) * 2);
179
180         bus->cwgr_val = (ckdiv << 16) | (cdiv << 8) | cdiv;
181 }
182
183 static int at91_i2c_enable_clk(struct udevice *dev)
184 {
185         struct at91_i2c_bus *bus = dev_get_priv(dev);
186         struct clk clk;
187         ulong clk_rate;
188         int ret;
189
190         ret = clk_get_by_index(dev, 0, &clk);
191         if (ret)
192                 return -EINVAL;
193
194         ret = clk_enable(&clk);
195         if (ret)
196                 return ret;
197
198         clk_rate = clk_get_rate(&clk);
199         if (!clk_rate)
200                 return -EINVAL;
201
202         bus->bus_clk_rate = clk_rate;
203
204         return 0;
205 }
206
207 static int at91_i2c_set_bus_speed(struct udevice *dev, unsigned int speed)
208 {
209         struct at91_i2c_bus *bus = dev_get_priv(dev);
210
211         at91_calc_i2c_clock(dev, speed);
212
213         writel(bus->cwgr_val, &bus->regs->cwgr);
214
215         return 0;
216 }
217
218 int at91_i2c_get_bus_speed(struct udevice *dev)
219 {
220         struct at91_i2c_bus *bus = dev_get_priv(dev);
221
222         return bus->speed;
223 }
224
225 static int at91_i2c_of_to_plat(struct udevice *dev)
226 {
227         const void *blob = gd->fdt_blob;
228         struct at91_i2c_bus *bus = dev_get_priv(dev);
229         int node = dev_of_offset(dev);
230
231         bus->regs = dev_read_addr_ptr(dev);
232         bus->pdata = (struct at91_i2c_pdata *)dev_get_driver_data(dev);
233         bus->clock_frequency = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node,
234                                               "clock-frequency", 100000);
235
236         return 0;
237 }
238
239 static const struct dm_i2c_ops at91_i2c_ops = {
240         .xfer           = at91_i2c_xfer,
241         .set_bus_speed  = at91_i2c_set_bus_speed,
242         .get_bus_speed  = at91_i2c_get_bus_speed,
243 };
244
245 static int at91_i2c_probe(struct udevice *dev)
246 {
247         struct at91_i2c_bus *bus = dev_get_priv(dev);
248         struct at91_i2c_regs *reg = bus->regs;
249         int ret;
250
251         ret = at91_i2c_enable_clk(dev);
252         if (ret)
253                 return ret;
254
255         writel(TWI_CR_SWRST, &reg->cr);
256
257         at91_calc_i2c_clock(dev, bus->clock_frequency);
258
259         writel(bus->cwgr_val, &reg->cwgr);
260         writel(TWI_CR_MSEN, &reg->cr);
261         writel(TWI_CR_SVDIS, &reg->cr);
262
263         return 0;
264 }
265
266 static const struct at91_i2c_pdata at91rm9200_config = {
267         .clk_max_div = 5,
268         .clk_offset = 3,
269 };
270
271 static const struct at91_i2c_pdata at91sam9261_config = {
272         .clk_max_div = 5,
273         .clk_offset = 4,
274 };
275
276 static const struct at91_i2c_pdata at91sam9260_config = {
277         .clk_max_div = 7,
278         .clk_offset = 4,
279 };
280
281 static const struct at91_i2c_pdata at91sam9g20_config = {
282         .clk_max_div = 7,
283         .clk_offset = 4,
284 };
285
286 static const struct at91_i2c_pdata at91sam9g10_config = {
287         .clk_max_div = 7,
288         .clk_offset = 4,
289 };
290
291 static const struct at91_i2c_pdata at91sam9x5_config = {
292         .clk_max_div = 7,
293         .clk_offset = 4,
294 };
295
296 static const struct at91_i2c_pdata sama5d4_config = {
297         .clk_max_div = 7,
298         .clk_offset = 4,
299 };
300
301 static const struct at91_i2c_pdata sama5d2_config = {
302         .clk_max_div = 7,
303         .clk_offset = 3,
304 };
305
306 static const struct at91_i2c_pdata sam9x60_config = {
307         .clk_max_div = 7,
308         .clk_offset = 3,
309 };
310
311 static const struct udevice_id at91_i2c_ids[] = {
312 { .compatible = "atmel,at91rm9200-i2c", .data = (long)&at91rm9200_config },
313 { .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9260-i2c", .data = (long)&at91sam9260_config },
314 { .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9261-i2c", .data = (long)&at91sam9261_config },
315 { .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9g20-i2c", .data = (long)&at91sam9g20_config },
316 { .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9g10-i2c", .data = (long)&at91sam9g10_config },
317 { .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9x5-i2c", .data = (long)&at91sam9x5_config },
318 { .compatible = "atmel,sama5d4-i2c", .data = (long)&sama5d4_config },
319 { .compatible = "atmel,sama5d2-i2c", .data = (long)&sama5d2_config },
320 { .compatible = "microchip,sam9x60-i2c", .data = (long)&sam9x60_config },
321 { }
322 };
323
324 U_BOOT_DRIVER(i2c_at91) = {
325         .name   = "i2c_at91",
326         .id     = UCLASS_I2C,
327         .of_match = at91_i2c_ids,
328         .probe = at91_i2c_probe,
329         .of_to_plat = at91_i2c_of_to_plat,
330         .per_child_auto = sizeof(struct dm_i2c_chip),
331         .priv_auto      = sizeof(struct at91_i2c_bus),
332         .ops    = &at91_i2c_ops,
333 };
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