1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
5 * (C) Copyright 2004, Li-Pro.Net <www.li-pro.net>
10 * Date & Time support for DS1306 RTC using SPI:
12 * - SXNI855T: it uses its own soft SPI here in this file
13 * - all other: use the external spi_xfer() function
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
23 #define RTC_SECONDS 0x00
24 #define RTC_MINUTES 0x01
25 #define RTC_HOURS 0x02
26 #define RTC_DAY_OF_WEEK 0x03
27 #define RTC_DATE_OF_MONTH 0x04
28 #define RTC_MONTH 0x05
31 #define RTC_SECONDS_ALARM0 0x07
32 #define RTC_MINUTES_ALARM0 0x08
33 #define RTC_HOURS_ALARM0 0x09
34 #define RTC_DAY_OF_WEEK_ALARM0 0x0a
36 #define RTC_SECONDS_ALARM1 0x0b
37 #define RTC_MINUTES_ALARM1 0x0c
38 #define RTC_HOURS_ALARM1 0x0d
39 #define RTC_DAY_OF_WEEK_ALARM1 0x0e
41 #define RTC_CONTROL 0x0f
42 #define RTC_STATUS 0x10
43 #define RTC_TRICKLE_CHARGER 0x11
45 #define RTC_USER_RAM_BASE 0x20
47 /* ************************************************************************* */
48 #ifdef CONFIG_SXNI855T /* !!! SHOULD BE CHANGED TO NEW CODE !!! */
50 static void soft_spi_send (unsigned char n);
51 static unsigned char soft_spi_read (void);
52 static void init_spi (void);
54 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
58 #define PB_SPISCK 0x00000002 /* PB 30 */
59 #define PB_SPIMOSI 0x00000004 /* PB 29 */
60 #define PB_SPIMISO 0x00000008 /* PB 28 */
61 #define PB_SPI_CE 0x00010000 /* PB 15 */
63 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
65 /* read clock time from DS1306 and return it in *tmp */
66 int rtc_get (struct rtc_time *tmp)
68 volatile immap_t *immap = (immap_t *) CONFIG_SYS_IMMR;
69 unsigned char spi_byte; /* Data Byte */
71 init_spi (); /* set port B for software SPI */
73 /* Now we can enable the DS1306 RTC */
74 immap->im_cpm.cp_pbdat |= PB_SPI_CE;
77 /* Shift out the address (0) of the time in the Clock Chip */
80 /* Put the clock readings into the rtc_time structure */
81 tmp->tm_sec = bcd2bin (soft_spi_read ()); /* Read seconds */
82 tmp->tm_min = bcd2bin (soft_spi_read ()); /* Read minutes */
84 /* Hours are trickier */
85 spi_byte = soft_spi_read (); /* Read Hours into temporary value */
86 if (spi_byte & 0x40) {
87 /* 12 hour mode bit is set (time is in 1-12 format) */
88 if (spi_byte & 0x20) {
89 /* since PM we add 11 to get 0-23 for hours */
90 tmp->tm_hour = (bcd2bin (spi_byte & 0x1F)) + 11;
92 /* since AM we subtract 1 to get 0-23 for hours */
93 tmp->tm_hour = (bcd2bin (spi_byte & 0x1F)) - 1;
96 /* Otherwise, 0-23 hour format */
97 tmp->tm_hour = (bcd2bin (spi_byte & 0x3F));
100 soft_spi_read (); /* Read and discard Day of week */
101 tmp->tm_mday = bcd2bin (soft_spi_read ()); /* Read Day of the Month */
102 tmp->tm_mon = bcd2bin (soft_spi_read ()); /* Read Month */
104 /* Read Year and convert to this century */
105 tmp->tm_year = bcd2bin (soft_spi_read ()) + 2000;
107 /* Now we can disable the DS1306 RTC */
108 immap->im_cpm.cp_pbdat &= ~PB_SPI_CE; /* Disable DS1306 Chip */
111 rtc_calc_weekday(tmp); /* Determine the day of week */
113 debug ("Get DATE: %4d-%02d-%02d (wday=%d) TIME: %2d:%02d:%02d\n",
114 tmp->tm_year, tmp->tm_mon, tmp->tm_mday, tmp->tm_wday,
115 tmp->tm_hour, tmp->tm_min, tmp->tm_sec);
120 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
122 /* set clock time in DS1306 RTC and in MPC8xx RTC */
123 int rtc_set (struct rtc_time *tmp)
125 volatile immap_t *immap = (immap_t *) CONFIG_SYS_IMMR;
127 init_spi (); /* set port B for software SPI */
129 /* Now we can enable the DS1306 RTC */
130 immap->im_cpm.cp_pbdat |= PB_SPI_CE; /* Enable DS1306 Chip */
133 /* First disable write protect in the clock chip control register */
134 soft_spi_send (0x8F); /* send address of the control register */
135 soft_spi_send (0x00); /* send control register contents */
137 /* Now disable the DS1306 to terminate the write */
138 immap->im_cpm.cp_pbdat &= ~PB_SPI_CE;
141 /* Now enable the DS1306 to initiate a new write */
142 immap->im_cpm.cp_pbdat |= PB_SPI_CE;
145 /* Next, send the address of the clock time write registers */
146 soft_spi_send (0x80); /* send address of the first time register */
148 /* Use Burst Mode to send all of the time data to the clock */
149 bin2bcd (tmp->tm_sec);
150 soft_spi_send (bin2bcd (tmp->tm_sec)); /* Send Seconds */
151 soft_spi_send (bin2bcd (tmp->tm_min)); /* Send Minutes */
152 soft_spi_send (bin2bcd (tmp->tm_hour)); /* Send Hour */
153 soft_spi_send (bin2bcd (tmp->tm_wday)); /* Send Day of the Week */
154 soft_spi_send (bin2bcd (tmp->tm_mday)); /* Send Day of Month */
155 soft_spi_send (bin2bcd (tmp->tm_mon)); /* Send Month */
156 soft_spi_send (bin2bcd (tmp->tm_year - 2000)); /* Send Year */
158 /* Now we can disable the Clock chip to terminate the burst write */
159 immap->im_cpm.cp_pbdat &= ~PB_SPI_CE; /* Disable DS1306 Chip */
162 /* Now we can enable the Clock chip to initiate a new write */
163 immap->im_cpm.cp_pbdat |= PB_SPI_CE; /* Enable DS1306 Chip */
166 /* First we Enable write protect in the clock chip control register */
167 soft_spi_send (0x8F); /* send address of the control register */
168 soft_spi_send (0x40); /* send out Control Register contents */
170 /* Now disable the DS1306 */
171 immap->im_cpm.cp_pbdat &= ~PB_SPI_CE; /* Disable DS1306 Chip */
174 /* Set standard MPC8xx clock to the same time so Linux will
175 * see the time even if it doesn't have a DS1306 clock driver.
176 * This helps with experimenting with standard kernels.
181 tim = rtc_mktime(tmp);
183 immap->im_sitk.sitk_rtck = KAPWR_KEY;
184 immap->im_sit.sit_rtc = tim;
187 debug ("Set DATE: %4d-%02d-%02d (wday=%d) TIME: %2d:%02d:%02d\n",
188 tmp->tm_year, tmp->tm_mon, tmp->tm_mday, tmp->tm_wday,
189 tmp->tm_hour, tmp->tm_min, tmp->tm_sec);
194 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
196 /* Initialize Port B for software SPI */
197 static void init_spi (void)
199 volatile immap_t *immap = (immap_t *) CONFIG_SYS_IMMR;
201 /* Force output pins to begin at logic 0 */
202 immap->im_cpm.cp_pbdat &= ~(PB_SPI_CE | PB_SPIMOSI | PB_SPISCK);
204 /* Set these 3 signals as outputs */
205 immap->im_cpm.cp_pbdir |= (PB_SPIMOSI | PB_SPI_CE | PB_SPISCK);
207 immap->im_cpm.cp_pbdir &= ~PB_SPIMISO; /* Make MISO pin an input */
211 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
213 /* NOTE: soft_spi_send() assumes that the I/O lines are configured already */
214 static void soft_spi_send (unsigned char n)
216 volatile immap_t *immap = (immap_t *) CONFIG_SYS_IMMR;
217 unsigned char bitpos; /* bit position to receive */
218 unsigned char i; /* Loop Control */
220 /* bit position to send, start with most significant bit */
223 /* Send 8 bits to software SPI */
224 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { /* Loop for 8 bits */
225 immap->im_cpm.cp_pbdat |= PB_SPISCK; /* Raise SCK */
228 immap->im_cpm.cp_pbdat |= PB_SPIMOSI; /* Set MOSI to 1 */
230 immap->im_cpm.cp_pbdat &= ~PB_SPIMOSI; /* Set MOSI to 0 */
233 immap->im_cpm.cp_pbdat &= ~PB_SPISCK; /* Lower SCK */
236 bitpos >>= 1; /* Shift for next bit position */
240 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
242 /* NOTE: soft_spi_read() assumes that the I/O lines are configured already */
243 static unsigned char soft_spi_read (void)
245 volatile immap_t *immap = (immap_t *) CONFIG_SYS_IMMR;
247 unsigned char spi_byte = 0; /* Return value, assume success */
248 unsigned char bitpos; /* bit position to receive */
249 unsigned char i; /* Loop Control */
251 /* bit position to receive, start with most significant bit */
254 /* Read 8 bits here */
255 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { /* Do 8 bits in loop */
256 immap->im_cpm.cp_pbdat |= PB_SPISCK; /* Raise SCK */
258 if (immap->im_cpm.cp_pbdat & PB_SPIMISO) /* Get a bit of data */
259 spi_byte |= bitpos; /* Set data accordingly */
260 immap->im_cpm.cp_pbdat &= ~PB_SPISCK; /* Lower SCK */
262 bitpos >>= 1; /* Shift for next bit position */
265 return spi_byte; /* Return the byte read */
268 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
270 void rtc_reset (void)
272 return; /* nothing to do */
275 #else /* not CONFIG_SXNI855T */
276 /* ************************************************************************* */
278 static unsigned char rtc_read (unsigned char reg);
279 static void rtc_write (unsigned char reg, unsigned char val);
281 static struct spi_slave *slave;
283 /* read clock time from DS1306 and return it in *tmp */
284 int rtc_get (struct rtc_time *tmp)
286 unsigned char sec, min, hour, mday, wday, mon, year;
289 * Assuming Vcc = 2.0V (lowest speed)
291 * REVISIT: If we add an rtc_init() function we can do this
295 slave = spi_setup_slave(0, CONFIG_SYS_SPI_RTC_DEVID, 600000,
296 SPI_MODE_3 | SPI_CS_HIGH);
301 if (spi_claim_bus(slave))
304 sec = rtc_read (RTC_SECONDS);
305 min = rtc_read (RTC_MINUTES);
306 hour = rtc_read (RTC_HOURS);
307 mday = rtc_read (RTC_DATE_OF_MONTH);
308 wday = rtc_read (RTC_DAY_OF_WEEK);
309 mon = rtc_read (RTC_MONTH);
310 year = rtc_read (RTC_YEAR);
312 spi_release_bus(slave);
314 debug ("Get RTC year: %02x mon: %02x mday: %02x wday: %02x "
315 "hr: %02x min: %02x sec: %02x\n",
316 year, mon, mday, wday, hour, min, sec);
317 debug ("Alarms[0]: wday: %02x hour: %02x min: %02x sec: %02x\n",
318 rtc_read (RTC_DAY_OF_WEEK_ALARM0),
319 rtc_read (RTC_HOURS_ALARM0),
320 rtc_read (RTC_MINUTES_ALARM0), rtc_read (RTC_SECONDS_ALARM0));
321 debug ("Alarms[1]: wday: %02x hour: %02x min: %02x sec: %02x\n",
322 rtc_read (RTC_DAY_OF_WEEK_ALARM1),
323 rtc_read (RTC_HOURS_ALARM1),
324 rtc_read (RTC_MINUTES_ALARM1), rtc_read (RTC_SECONDS_ALARM1));
326 tmp->tm_sec = bcd2bin (sec & 0x7F); /* convert Seconds */
327 tmp->tm_min = bcd2bin (min & 0x7F); /* convert Minutes */
330 tmp->tm_hour = (hour & 0x40)
331 ? ((hour & 0x20) /* 12 hour mode */
332 ? bcd2bin (hour & 0x1F) + 11 /* PM */
333 : bcd2bin (hour & 0x1F) - 1 /* AM */
335 : bcd2bin (hour & 0x3F); /* 24 hour mode */
337 tmp->tm_mday = bcd2bin (mday & 0x3F); /* convert Day of the Month */
338 tmp->tm_mon = bcd2bin (mon & 0x1F); /* convert Month */
339 tmp->tm_year = bcd2bin (year) + 2000; /* convert Year */
340 tmp->tm_wday = bcd2bin (wday & 0x07) - 1; /* convert Day of the Week */
344 debug ("Get DATE: %4d-%02d-%02d (wday=%d) TIME: %2d:%02d:%02d\n",
345 tmp->tm_year, tmp->tm_mon, tmp->tm_mday, tmp->tm_wday,
346 tmp->tm_hour, tmp->tm_min, tmp->tm_sec);
351 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
353 /* set clock time from *tmp in DS1306 RTC */
354 int rtc_set (struct rtc_time *tmp)
356 /* Assuming Vcc = 2.0V (lowest speed) */
358 slave = spi_setup_slave(0, CONFIG_SYS_SPI_RTC_DEVID, 600000,
359 SPI_MODE_3 | SPI_CS_HIGH);
364 if (spi_claim_bus(slave))
367 debug ("Set DATE: %4d-%02d-%02d (wday=%d) TIME: %2d:%02d:%02d\n",
368 tmp->tm_year, tmp->tm_mon, tmp->tm_mday, tmp->tm_wday,
369 tmp->tm_hour, tmp->tm_min, tmp->tm_sec);
371 rtc_write (RTC_SECONDS, bin2bcd (tmp->tm_sec));
372 rtc_write (RTC_MINUTES, bin2bcd (tmp->tm_min));
373 rtc_write (RTC_HOURS, bin2bcd (tmp->tm_hour));
374 rtc_write (RTC_DAY_OF_WEEK, bin2bcd (tmp->tm_wday + 1));
375 rtc_write (RTC_DATE_OF_MONTH, bin2bcd (tmp->tm_mday));
376 rtc_write (RTC_MONTH, bin2bcd (tmp->tm_mon));
377 rtc_write (RTC_YEAR, bin2bcd (tmp->tm_year - 2000));
379 spi_release_bus(slave);
382 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
384 /* reset the DS1306 */
385 void rtc_reset (void)
387 /* Assuming Vcc = 2.0V (lowest speed) */
389 slave = spi_setup_slave(0, CONFIG_SYS_SPI_RTC_DEVID, 600000,
390 SPI_MODE_3 | SPI_CS_HIGH);
395 if (spi_claim_bus(slave))
398 /* clear the control register */
399 rtc_write (RTC_CONTROL, 0x00); /* 1st step: reset WP */
400 rtc_write (RTC_CONTROL, 0x00); /* 2nd step: reset 1Hz, AIE1, AIE0 */
402 /* reset all alarms */
403 rtc_write (RTC_SECONDS_ALARM0, 0x00);
404 rtc_write (RTC_SECONDS_ALARM1, 0x00);
405 rtc_write (RTC_MINUTES_ALARM0, 0x00);
406 rtc_write (RTC_MINUTES_ALARM1, 0x00);
407 rtc_write (RTC_HOURS_ALARM0, 0x00);
408 rtc_write (RTC_HOURS_ALARM1, 0x00);
409 rtc_write (RTC_DAY_OF_WEEK_ALARM0, 0x00);
410 rtc_write (RTC_DAY_OF_WEEK_ALARM1, 0x00);
412 spi_release_bus(slave);
415 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
417 static unsigned char rtc_read (unsigned char reg)
421 ret = spi_w8r8(slave, reg);
422 return ret < 0 ? 0 : ret;
425 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
427 static void rtc_write (unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
429 unsigned char dout[2]; /* SPI Output Data Bytes */
430 unsigned char din[2]; /* SPI Input Data Bytes */
432 dout[0] = 0x80 | reg;
435 spi_xfer (slave, 16, dout, din, SPI_XFER_BEGIN | SPI_XFER_END);
438 #endif /* end of code exclusion (see #ifdef CONFIG_SXNI855T above) */