1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * Copied from Linux Monitor (LiMon) - Networking.
5 * Copyright 1994 - 2000 Neil Russell.
7 * Copyright 2000 Roland Borde
8 * Copyright 2000 Paolo Scaffardi
15 * The user interface supports commands for BOOTP, RARP, and TFTP.
16 * Also, we support ARP internally. Depending on available data,
17 * these interact as follows:
21 * Prerequisites: - own ethernet address
22 * We want: - own IP address
23 * - TFTP server IP address
29 * Prerequisites: - own ethernet address
30 * We want: - own IP address
35 * Prerequisites: - own ethernet address
36 * We want: - own IP address
37 * - TFTP server IP address
42 * Prerequisites: - own ethernet address
44 * - TFTP server IP address
45 * We want: - TFTP server ethernet address
50 * Prerequisites: - own ethernet address
51 * We want: - IP, Netmask, ServerIP, Gateway IP
52 * - bootfilename, lease time
57 * Prerequisites: - own ethernet address
59 * - TFTP server IP address
60 * - TFTP server ethernet address
61 * - name of bootfile (if unknown, we use a default name
62 * derived from our own IP address)
63 * We want: - load the boot file
68 * Prerequisites: - own ethernet address
70 * - name of bootfile (if unknown, we use a default name
71 * derived from our own IP address)
72 * We want: - load the boot file
78 * Prerequisites: - own ethernet address
79 * We want: - magic packet or timeout
85 #include <bootstage.h>
89 #include <env_internal.h>
96 #include <net/fastboot_udp.h>
97 #include <net/fastboot_tcp.h>
100 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_PCAP)
101 #include <net/pcap.h>
104 #if defined(CONFIG_LED_STATUS)
106 #include <status_led.h>
108 #include <watchdog.h>
109 #include <linux/compiler.h>
110 #include <test/test.h>
112 #include <net/wget.h>
116 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DNS)
119 #include "link_local.h"
123 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_WOL)
127 #include "net_rand.h"
129 /** BOOTP EXTENTIONS **/
131 /* Our subnet mask (0=unknown) */
132 struct in_addr net_netmask;
133 /* Our gateways IP address */
134 struct in_addr net_gateway;
135 /* Our DNS IP address */
136 struct in_addr net_dns_server;
137 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_DNS2)
138 /* Our 2nd DNS IP address */
139 struct in_addr net_dns_server2;
141 /* Indicates whether the pxe path prefix / config file was specified in dhcp option */
142 char *pxelinux_configfile;
144 /** END OF BOOTP EXTENTIONS **/
146 /* Our ethernet address */
148 /* Boot server enet address */
149 u8 net_server_ethaddr[6];
150 /* Our IP addr (0 = unknown) */
151 struct in_addr net_ip;
152 /* Server IP addr (0 = unknown) */
153 struct in_addr net_server_ip;
154 /* Current receive packet */
155 uchar *net_rx_packet;
156 /* Current rx packet length */
157 int net_rx_packet_len;
159 static unsigned net_ip_id;
160 /* Ethernet bcast address */
161 const u8 net_bcast_ethaddr[6] = { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
162 const u8 net_null_ethaddr[6];
163 #if defined(CONFIG_API) || defined(CONFIG_EFI_LOADER)
164 void (*push_packet)(void *, int len) = 0;
166 /* Network loop state */
167 enum net_loop_state net_state;
168 /* Tried all network devices */
169 int net_restart_wrap;
170 /* Network loop restarted */
171 static int net_restarted;
172 /* At least one device configured */
173 static int net_dev_exists;
175 /* XXX in both little & big endian machines 0xFFFF == ntohs(-1) */
176 /* default is without VLAN */
177 ushort net_our_vlan = 0xFFFF;
179 ushort net_native_vlan = 0xFFFF;
182 char net_boot_file_name[1024];
183 /* Indicates whether the file name was specified on the command line */
184 bool net_boot_file_name_explicit;
185 /* The actual transferred size of the bootfile (in bytes) */
186 u32 net_boot_file_size;
187 /* Boot file size in blocks as reported by the DHCP server */
188 u32 net_boot_file_expected_size_in_blocks;
190 static uchar net_pkt_buf[(PKTBUFSRX+1) * PKTSIZE_ALIGN + PKTALIGN];
191 /* Receive packets */
192 uchar *net_rx_packets[PKTBUFSRX];
193 /* Current UDP RX packet handler */
194 static rxhand_f *udp_packet_handler;
195 /* Current ARP RX packet handler */
196 static rxhand_f *arp_packet_handler;
197 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT
198 /* Current ICMP rx handler */
199 static rxhand_icmp_f *packet_icmp_handler;
201 /* Current timeout handler */
202 static thand_f *time_handler;
203 /* Time base value */
204 static ulong time_start;
205 /* Current timeout value */
206 static ulong time_delta;
207 /* THE transmit packet */
208 uchar *net_tx_packet;
210 static int net_check_prereq(enum proto_t protocol);
212 static int net_try_count;
214 int __maybe_unused net_busy_flag;
216 /**********************************************************************/
218 static int on_ipaddr(const char *name, const char *value, enum env_op op,
221 if (flags & H_PROGRAMMATIC)
224 net_ip = string_to_ip(value);
228 U_BOOT_ENV_CALLBACK(ipaddr, on_ipaddr);
230 static int on_gatewayip(const char *name, const char *value, enum env_op op,
233 if (flags & H_PROGRAMMATIC)
236 net_gateway = string_to_ip(value);
240 U_BOOT_ENV_CALLBACK(gatewayip, on_gatewayip);
242 static int on_netmask(const char *name, const char *value, enum env_op op,
245 if (flags & H_PROGRAMMATIC)
248 net_netmask = string_to_ip(value);
252 U_BOOT_ENV_CALLBACK(netmask, on_netmask);
254 static int on_serverip(const char *name, const char *value, enum env_op op,
257 if (flags & H_PROGRAMMATIC)
260 net_server_ip = string_to_ip(value);
264 U_BOOT_ENV_CALLBACK(serverip, on_serverip);
266 static int on_nvlan(const char *name, const char *value, enum env_op op,
269 if (flags & H_PROGRAMMATIC)
272 net_native_vlan = string_to_vlan(value);
276 U_BOOT_ENV_CALLBACK(nvlan, on_nvlan);
278 static int on_vlan(const char *name, const char *value, enum env_op op,
281 if (flags & H_PROGRAMMATIC)
284 net_our_vlan = string_to_vlan(value);
288 U_BOOT_ENV_CALLBACK(vlan, on_vlan);
290 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DNS)
291 static int on_dnsip(const char *name, const char *value, enum env_op op,
294 if (flags & H_PROGRAMMATIC)
297 net_dns_server = string_to_ip(value);
301 U_BOOT_ENV_CALLBACK(dnsip, on_dnsip);
305 * Check if autoload is enabled. If so, use either NFS or TFTP to download
308 void net_auto_load(void)
310 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NFS) && !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD)
311 const char *s = env_get("autoload");
313 if (s != NULL && strcmp(s, "NFS") == 0) {
314 if (net_check_prereq(NFS)) {
315 /* We aren't expecting to get a serverip, so just accept the assigned IP */
316 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BOOTP_SERVERIP)) {
317 net_set_state(NETLOOP_SUCCESS);
319 printf("Cannot autoload with NFS\n");
320 net_set_state(NETLOOP_FAIL);
325 * Use NFS to load the bootfile.
331 if (env_get_yesno("autoload") == 0) {
333 * Just use BOOTP/RARP to configure system;
334 * Do not use TFTP to load the bootfile.
336 net_set_state(NETLOOP_SUCCESS);
339 if (net_check_prereq(TFTPGET)) {
340 /* We aren't expecting to get a serverip, so just accept the assigned IP */
341 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BOOTP_SERVERIP)) {
342 net_set_state(NETLOOP_SUCCESS);
344 printf("Cannot autoload with TFTPGET\n");
345 net_set_state(NETLOOP_FAIL);
352 static int net_init_loop(void)
354 static bool first_call = true;
357 memcpy(net_ethaddr, eth_get_ethaddr(), 6);
359 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)) {
360 ip6_make_lladdr(&net_link_local_ip6, net_ethaddr);
361 if (!memcmp(&net_ip6, &net_null_addr_ip6,
362 sizeof(struct in6_addr)))
363 memcpy(&net_ip6, &net_link_local_ip6,
364 sizeof(struct in6_addr));
369 * Not ideal, but there's no way to get the actual error, and I
370 * don't feel like fixing all the users of eth_get_dev to deal
375 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_DISCOVERY))
376 if (first_call && use_ip6) {
378 srand_mac(); /* This is for rand used in ip6_send_rs. */
384 static void net_clear_handlers(void)
386 net_set_udp_handler(NULL);
387 net_set_arp_handler(NULL);
388 net_set_timeout_handler(0, NULL);
391 static void net_cleanup_loop(void)
393 net_clear_handlers();
398 static int first_call = 1;
402 * Setup packet buffers, aligned correctly.
406 net_tx_packet = &net_pkt_buf[0] + (PKTALIGN - 1);
407 net_tx_packet -= (ulong)net_tx_packet % PKTALIGN;
408 for (i = 0; i < PKTBUFSRX; i++) {
409 net_rx_packets[i] = net_tx_packet +
410 (i + 1) * PKTSIZE_ALIGN;
414 net_clear_handlers();
416 /* Only need to setup buffer pointers once. */
418 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PROT_TCP))
419 tcp_set_tcp_state(TCP_CLOSED);
422 return net_init_loop();
425 /**********************************************************************/
427 * Main network processing loop.
430 int net_loop(enum proto_t protocol)
433 enum net_loop_state prev_net_state = net_state;
435 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_PING)
436 if (protocol != PING)
437 net_ping_ip.s_addr = 0;
442 debug_cond(DEBUG_INT_STATE, "--- net_loop Entry\n");
444 #ifdef CONFIG_PHY_NCSI
445 if (phy_interface_is_ncsi() && protocol != NCSI && !ncsi_active()) {
446 printf("%s: configuring NCSI first\n", __func__);
447 if (net_loop(NCSI) < 0)
449 eth_init_state_only();
454 bootstage_mark_name(BOOTSTAGE_ID_ETH_START, "eth_start");
456 if (eth_is_on_demand_init()) {
465 eth_init_state_only();
469 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_KEYBOARD
472 net_set_state(NETLOOP_CONTINUE);
475 * Start the ball rolling with the given start function. From
476 * here on, this code is a state machine driven by received
477 * packets and timer events.
479 debug_cond(DEBUG_INT_STATE, "--- net_loop Init\n");
482 if (!test_eth_enabled())
485 switch (net_check_prereq(protocol)) {
487 /* network not configured */
489 net_set_state(prev_net_state);
493 /* network device not configured */
498 net_boot_file_size = 0;
500 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPBOOT
502 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT
505 /* always use ARP to get server ethernet address */
506 tftp_start(protocol);
509 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPSRV
514 #if defined(CONFIG_UDP_FUNCTION_FASTBOOT)
516 fastboot_udp_start_server();
519 #if defined(CONFIG_TCP_FUNCTION_FASTBOOT)
521 fastboot_tcp_start_server();
524 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DHCP)
528 dhcp_request(); /* Basically same as BOOTP */
532 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMD_DHCP6))
535 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_BOOTP)
542 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_RARP)
549 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_PING)
554 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_PING6)
559 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NFS) && !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD)
564 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_WGET)
569 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_CDP)
574 #if defined(CONFIG_NETCONSOLE) && !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD)
579 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DNS)
584 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_LINK_LOCAL)
589 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_WOL)
594 #if defined(CONFIG_PHY_NCSI)
596 ncsi_probe_packages();
600 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_DISCOVERY))
607 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PROT_UDP) && protocol == UDP)
613 #if defined(CONFIG_MII) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_MII)
614 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FAULT_ECHO_LINK_DOWN) && \
615 defined(CONFIG_LED_STATUS) && \
616 defined(CONFIG_LED_STATUS_RED)
618 * Echo the inverted link state to the fault LED.
620 if (miiphy_link(eth_get_dev()->name, CONFIG_SYS_FAULT_MII_ADDR))
621 status_led_set(CONFIG_LED_STATUS_RED, CONFIG_LED_STATUS_OFF);
623 status_led_set(CONFIG_LED_STATUS_RED, CONFIG_LED_STATUS_ON);
624 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_FAULT_ECHO_LINK_DOWN, ... */
625 #endif /* CONFIG_MII, ... */
626 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_KEYBOARD
631 * Main packet reception loop. Loop receiving packets until
632 * someone sets `net_state' to a state that terminates.
636 if (arp_timeout_check() > 0)
637 time_start = get_timer(0);
639 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)) {
640 if (use_ip6 && (ndisc_timeout_check() > 0))
641 time_start = get_timer(0);
645 * Check the ethernet for a new packet. The ethernet
646 * receive routine will process it.
647 * Most drivers return the most recent packet size, but not
648 * errors that may have happened.
653 * Abort if ctrl-c was pressed.
656 /* cancel any ARP that may not have completed */
657 net_arp_wait_packet_ip.s_addr = 0;
661 /* Invalidate the last protocol */
662 eth_set_last_protocol(BOOTP);
665 /* include a debug print as well incase the debug
666 messages are directed to stderr */
667 debug_cond(DEBUG_INT_STATE, "--- net_loop Abort!\n");
673 * Check for a timeout, and run the timeout handler
677 ((get_timer(0) - time_start) > time_delta)) {
680 #if defined(CONFIG_MII) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_MII)
681 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FAULT_ECHO_LINK_DOWN) && \
682 defined(CONFIG_LED_STATUS) && \
683 defined(CONFIG_LED_STATUS_RED)
685 * Echo the inverted link state to the fault LED.
687 if (miiphy_link(eth_get_dev()->name,
688 CONFIG_SYS_FAULT_MII_ADDR))
689 status_led_set(CONFIG_LED_STATUS_RED,
690 CONFIG_LED_STATUS_OFF);
692 status_led_set(CONFIG_LED_STATUS_RED,
693 CONFIG_LED_STATUS_ON);
694 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_FAULT_ECHO_LINK_DOWN, ... */
695 #endif /* CONFIG_MII, ... */
696 debug_cond(DEBUG_INT_STATE, "--- net_loop timeout\n");
698 time_handler = (thand_f *)0;
700 } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_DISCOVERY))
701 if (time_handler && protocol == RS)
702 if (!ip6_is_unspecified_addr(&net_gateway6) &&
703 net_prefix_length != 0) {
704 net_set_state(NETLOOP_SUCCESS);
705 net_set_timeout_handler(0, NULL);
708 if (net_state == NETLOOP_FAIL)
709 ret = net_start_again();
712 case NETLOOP_RESTART:
716 case NETLOOP_SUCCESS:
718 if (net_boot_file_size > 0) {
719 printf("Bytes transferred = %d (%x hex)\n",
720 net_boot_file_size, net_boot_file_size);
721 env_set_hex("filesize", net_boot_file_size);
722 env_set_hex("fileaddr", image_load_addr);
724 if (protocol != NETCONS && protocol != NCSI)
727 eth_halt_state_only();
729 eth_set_last_protocol(protocol);
731 ret = net_boot_file_size;
732 debug_cond(DEBUG_INT_STATE, "--- net_loop Success!\n");
737 /* Invalidate the last protocol */
738 eth_set_last_protocol(BOOTP);
739 debug_cond(DEBUG_INT_STATE, "--- net_loop Fail!\n");
743 case NETLOOP_CONTINUE:
749 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_KEYBOARD
752 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT
753 /* Clear out the handlers */
754 net_set_udp_handler(NULL);
755 net_set_icmp_handler(NULL);
757 net_set_state(prev_net_state);
759 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_PCAP)
766 /**********************************************************************/
768 static void start_again_timeout_handler(void)
770 net_set_state(NETLOOP_RESTART);
773 int net_start_again(void)
776 int retry_forever = 0;
777 unsigned long retrycnt = 0;
780 nretry = env_get("netretry");
782 if (!strcmp(nretry, "yes"))
784 else if (!strcmp(nretry, "no"))
786 else if (!strcmp(nretry, "once"))
789 retrycnt = simple_strtoul(nretry, NULL, 0);
795 if ((!retry_forever) && (net_try_count > retrycnt)) {
797 net_set_state(NETLOOP_FAIL);
799 * We don't provide a way for the protocol to return an error,
800 * but this is almost always the reason.
808 #if !defined(CONFIG_NET_DO_NOT_TRY_ANOTHER)
809 eth_try_another(!net_restarted);
812 if (net_restart_wrap) {
813 net_restart_wrap = 0;
814 if (net_dev_exists) {
815 net_set_timeout_handler(10000UL,
816 start_again_timeout_handler);
817 net_set_udp_handler(NULL);
819 net_set_state(NETLOOP_FAIL);
822 net_set_state(NETLOOP_RESTART);
827 /**********************************************************************/
832 static void dummy_handler(uchar *pkt, unsigned dport,
833 struct in_addr sip, unsigned sport,
838 rxhand_f *net_get_udp_handler(void)
840 return udp_packet_handler;
843 void net_set_udp_handler(rxhand_f *f)
845 debug_cond(DEBUG_INT_STATE, "--- net_loop UDP handler set (%p)\n", f);
847 udp_packet_handler = dummy_handler;
849 udp_packet_handler = f;
852 rxhand_f *net_get_arp_handler(void)
854 return arp_packet_handler;
857 void net_set_arp_handler(rxhand_f *f)
859 debug_cond(DEBUG_INT_STATE, "--- net_loop ARP handler set (%p)\n", f);
861 arp_packet_handler = dummy_handler;
863 arp_packet_handler = f;
866 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT
867 void net_set_icmp_handler(rxhand_icmp_f *f)
869 packet_icmp_handler = f;
873 void net_set_timeout_handler(ulong iv, thand_f *f)
876 debug_cond(DEBUG_INT_STATE,
877 "--- net_loop timeout handler cancelled\n");
878 time_handler = (thand_f *)0;
880 debug_cond(DEBUG_INT_STATE,
881 "--- net_loop timeout handler set (%p)\n", f);
883 time_start = get_timer(0);
884 time_delta = iv * CONFIG_SYS_HZ / 1000;
888 uchar *net_get_async_tx_pkt_buf(void)
890 if (arp_is_waiting())
891 return arp_tx_packet; /* If we are waiting, we already sent */
893 return net_tx_packet;
896 int net_send_udp_packet(uchar *ether, struct in_addr dest, int dport, int sport,
899 return net_send_ip_packet(ether, dest, dport, sport, payload_len,
900 IPPROTO_UDP, 0, 0, 0);
903 #if defined(CONFIG_PROT_TCP)
904 int net_send_tcp_packet(int payload_len, int dport, int sport, u8 action,
905 u32 tcp_seq_num, u32 tcp_ack_num)
907 return net_send_ip_packet(net_server_ethaddr, net_server_ip, dport,
908 sport, payload_len, IPPROTO_TCP, action,
909 tcp_seq_num, tcp_ack_num);
913 int net_send_ip_packet(uchar *ether, struct in_addr dest, int dport, int sport,
914 int payload_len, int proto, u8 action, u32 tcp_seq_num,
921 /* make sure the net_tx_packet is initialized (net_init() was called) */
922 assert(net_tx_packet != NULL);
923 if (net_tx_packet == NULL)
926 /* convert to new style broadcast */
927 if (dest.s_addr == 0)
928 dest.s_addr = 0xFFFFFFFF;
930 /* if broadcast, make the ether address a broadcast and don't do ARP */
931 if (dest.s_addr == 0xFFFFFFFF)
932 ether = (uchar *)net_bcast_ethaddr;
934 pkt = (uchar *)net_tx_packet;
936 eth_hdr_size = net_set_ether(pkt, ether, PROT_IP);
940 net_set_udp_header(pkt + eth_hdr_size, dest, dport, sport,
942 pkt_hdr_size = eth_hdr_size + IP_UDP_HDR_SIZE;
944 #if defined(CONFIG_PROT_TCP)
946 pkt_hdr_size = eth_hdr_size
947 + tcp_set_tcp_header(pkt + eth_hdr_size, dport, sport,
948 payload_len, action, tcp_seq_num,
956 /* if MAC address was not discovered yet, do an ARP request */
957 if (memcmp(ether, net_null_ethaddr, 6) == 0) {
958 debug_cond(DEBUG_DEV_PKT, "sending ARP for %pI4\n", &dest);
960 /* save the ip and eth addr for the packet to send after arp */
961 net_arp_wait_packet_ip = dest;
962 arp_wait_packet_ethaddr = ether;
964 /* size of the waiting packet */
965 arp_wait_tx_packet_size = pkt_hdr_size + payload_len;
967 /* and do the ARP request */
969 arp_wait_timer_start = get_timer(0);
971 return 1; /* waiting */
973 debug_cond(DEBUG_DEV_PKT, "sending UDP to %pI4/%pM\n",
975 net_send_packet(net_tx_packet, pkt_hdr_size + payload_len);
976 return 0; /* transmitted */
980 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_DEFRAG
982 * This function collects fragments in a single packet, according
983 * to the algorithm in RFC815. It returns NULL or the pointer to
984 * a complete packet, in static storage
986 #define IP_PKTSIZE (CONFIG_NET_MAXDEFRAG)
988 #define IP_MAXUDP (IP_PKTSIZE - IP_HDR_SIZE)
991 * this is the packet being assembled, either data or frag control.
992 * Fragments go by 8 bytes, so this union must be 8 bytes long
995 /* first_byte is address of this structure */
996 u16 last_byte; /* last byte in this hole + 1 (begin of next hole) */
997 u16 next_hole; /* index of next (in 8-b blocks), 0 == none */
998 u16 prev_hole; /* index of prev, 0 == none */
1002 static struct ip_udp_hdr *__net_defragment(struct ip_udp_hdr *ip, int *lenp)
1004 static uchar pkt_buff[IP_PKTSIZE] __aligned(PKTALIGN);
1005 static u16 first_hole, total_len;
1006 struct hole *payload, *thisfrag, *h, *newh;
1007 struct ip_udp_hdr *localip = (struct ip_udp_hdr *)pkt_buff;
1008 uchar *indata = (uchar *)ip;
1009 int offset8, start, len, done = 0;
1010 u16 ip_off = ntohs(ip->ip_off);
1013 * Calling code already rejected <, but we don't have to deal
1014 * with an IP fragment with no payload.
1016 if (ntohs(ip->ip_len) <= IP_HDR_SIZE)
1019 /* payload starts after IP header, this fragment is in there */
1020 payload = (struct hole *)(pkt_buff + IP_HDR_SIZE);
1021 offset8 = (ip_off & IP_OFFS);
1022 thisfrag = payload + offset8;
1023 start = offset8 * 8;
1024 len = ntohs(ip->ip_len) - IP_HDR_SIZE;
1026 /* All but last fragment must have a multiple-of-8 payload. */
1027 if ((len & 7) && (ip_off & IP_FLAGS_MFRAG))
1030 if (start + len > IP_MAXUDP) /* fragment extends too far */
1033 if (!total_len || localip->ip_id != ip->ip_id) {
1034 /* new (or different) packet, reset structs */
1036 payload[0].last_byte = ~0;
1037 payload[0].next_hole = 0;
1038 payload[0].prev_hole = 0;
1040 /* any IP header will work, copy the first we received */
1041 memcpy(localip, ip, IP_HDR_SIZE);
1045 * What follows is the reassembly algorithm. We use the payload
1046 * array as a linked list of hole descriptors, as each hole starts
1047 * at a multiple of 8 bytes. However, last byte can be whatever value,
1048 * so it is represented as byte count, not as 8-byte blocks.
1051 h = payload + first_hole;
1052 while (h->last_byte < start) {
1053 if (!h->next_hole) {
1054 /* no hole that far away */
1057 h = payload + h->next_hole;
1060 /* last fragment may be 1..7 bytes, the "+7" forces acceptance */
1061 if (offset8 + ((len + 7) / 8) <= h - payload) {
1062 /* no overlap with holes (dup fragment?) */
1066 if (!(ip_off & IP_FLAGS_MFRAG)) {
1067 /* no more fragmentss: truncate this (last) hole */
1068 total_len = start + len;
1069 h->last_byte = start + len;
1073 * There is some overlap: fix the hole list. This code deals
1074 * with a fragment that overlaps with two different holes
1075 * (thus being a superset of a previously-received fragment)
1076 * by only using the part of the fragment that fits in the
1079 if (h->last_byte < start + len)
1080 len = h->last_byte - start;
1082 if ((h >= thisfrag) && (h->last_byte <= start + len)) {
1083 /* complete overlap with hole: remove hole */
1084 if (!h->prev_hole && !h->next_hole) {
1085 /* last remaining hole */
1087 } else if (!h->prev_hole) {
1089 first_hole = h->next_hole;
1090 payload[h->next_hole].prev_hole = 0;
1091 } else if (!h->next_hole) {
1093 payload[h->prev_hole].next_hole = 0;
1095 /* in the middle of the list */
1096 payload[h->next_hole].prev_hole = h->prev_hole;
1097 payload[h->prev_hole].next_hole = h->next_hole;
1100 } else if (h->last_byte <= start + len) {
1101 /* overlaps with final part of the hole: shorten this hole */
1102 h->last_byte = start;
1104 } else if (h >= thisfrag) {
1105 /* overlaps with initial part of the hole: move this hole */
1106 newh = thisfrag + (len / 8);
1110 payload[h->next_hole].prev_hole = (h - payload);
1112 payload[h->prev_hole].next_hole = (h - payload);
1114 first_hole = (h - payload);
1117 /* fragment sits in the middle: split the hole */
1118 newh = thisfrag + (len / 8);
1120 h->last_byte = start;
1121 h->next_hole = (newh - payload);
1122 newh->prev_hole = (h - payload);
1123 if (newh->next_hole)
1124 payload[newh->next_hole].prev_hole = (newh - payload);
1127 /* finally copy this fragment and possibly return whole packet */
1128 memcpy((uchar *)thisfrag, indata + IP_HDR_SIZE, len);
1132 *lenp = total_len + IP_HDR_SIZE;
1133 localip->ip_len = htons(*lenp);
1137 static inline struct ip_udp_hdr *net_defragment(struct ip_udp_hdr *ip,
1140 u16 ip_off = ntohs(ip->ip_off);
1141 if (!(ip_off & (IP_OFFS | IP_FLAGS_MFRAG)))
1142 return ip; /* not a fragment */
1143 return __net_defragment(ip, lenp);
1146 #else /* !CONFIG_IP_DEFRAG */
1148 static inline struct ip_udp_hdr *net_defragment(struct ip_udp_hdr *ip,
1151 u16 ip_off = ntohs(ip->ip_off);
1152 if (!(ip_off & (IP_OFFS | IP_FLAGS_MFRAG)))
1153 return ip; /* not a fragment */
1159 * Receive an ICMP packet. We deal with REDIRECT and PING here, and silently
1162 * @parma ip IP packet containing the ICMP
1164 static void receive_icmp(struct ip_udp_hdr *ip, int len,
1165 struct in_addr src_ip, struct ethernet_hdr *et)
1167 struct icmp_hdr *icmph = (struct icmp_hdr *)&ip->udp_src;
1169 switch (icmph->type) {
1171 if (icmph->code != ICMP_REDIR_HOST)
1173 printf(" ICMP Host Redirect to %pI4 ",
1174 &icmph->un.gateway);
1177 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_PING)
1178 ping_receive(et, ip, len);
1180 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT
1181 if (packet_icmp_handler)
1182 packet_icmp_handler(icmph->type, icmph->code,
1183 ntohs(ip->udp_dst), src_ip,
1184 ntohs(ip->udp_src), icmph->un.data,
1185 ntohs(ip->udp_len));
1191 void net_process_received_packet(uchar *in_packet, int len)
1193 struct ethernet_hdr *et;
1194 struct ip_udp_hdr *ip;
1195 struct in_addr dst_ip;
1196 struct in_addr src_ip;
1198 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_CDP)
1201 ushort cti = 0, vlanid = VLAN_NONE, myvlanid, mynvlanid;
1203 debug_cond(DEBUG_NET_PKT, "packet received\n");
1205 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_PCAP)
1206 pcap_post(in_packet, len, false);
1208 net_rx_packet = in_packet;
1209 net_rx_packet_len = len;
1210 et = (struct ethernet_hdr *)in_packet;
1212 /* too small packet? */
1213 if (len < ETHER_HDR_SIZE)
1216 #if defined(CONFIG_API) || defined(CONFIG_EFI_LOADER)
1218 (*push_packet)(in_packet, len);
1223 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_CDP)
1224 /* keep track if packet is CDP */
1225 iscdp = is_cdp_packet(et->et_dest);
1228 myvlanid = ntohs(net_our_vlan);
1229 if (myvlanid == (ushort)-1)
1230 myvlanid = VLAN_NONE;
1231 mynvlanid = ntohs(net_native_vlan);
1232 if (mynvlanid == (ushort)-1)
1233 mynvlanid = VLAN_NONE;
1235 eth_proto = ntohs(et->et_protlen);
1237 if (eth_proto < 1514) {
1238 struct e802_hdr *et802 = (struct e802_hdr *)et;
1240 * Got a 802.2 packet. Check the other protocol field.
1241 * XXX VLAN over 802.2+SNAP not implemented!
1243 eth_proto = ntohs(et802->et_prot);
1245 ip = (struct ip_udp_hdr *)(in_packet + E802_HDR_SIZE);
1246 len -= E802_HDR_SIZE;
1248 } else if (eth_proto != PROT_VLAN) { /* normal packet */
1249 ip = (struct ip_udp_hdr *)(in_packet + ETHER_HDR_SIZE);
1250 len -= ETHER_HDR_SIZE;
1252 } else { /* VLAN packet */
1253 struct vlan_ethernet_hdr *vet =
1254 (struct vlan_ethernet_hdr *)et;
1256 debug_cond(DEBUG_NET_PKT, "VLAN packet received\n");
1258 /* too small packet? */
1259 if (len < VLAN_ETHER_HDR_SIZE)
1262 /* if no VLAN active */
1263 if ((ntohs(net_our_vlan) & VLAN_IDMASK) == VLAN_NONE
1264 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_CDP)
1270 cti = ntohs(vet->vet_tag);
1271 vlanid = cti & VLAN_IDMASK;
1272 eth_proto = ntohs(vet->vet_type);
1274 ip = (struct ip_udp_hdr *)(in_packet + VLAN_ETHER_HDR_SIZE);
1275 len -= VLAN_ETHER_HDR_SIZE;
1278 debug_cond(DEBUG_NET_PKT, "Receive from protocol 0x%x\n", eth_proto);
1280 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_CDP)
1282 cdp_receive((uchar *)ip, len);
1287 if ((myvlanid & VLAN_IDMASK) != VLAN_NONE) {
1288 if (vlanid == VLAN_NONE)
1289 vlanid = (mynvlanid & VLAN_IDMASK);
1291 if (vlanid != (myvlanid & VLAN_IDMASK))
1295 switch (eth_proto) {
1297 arp_receive(et, ip, len);
1300 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_RARP
1302 rarp_receive(ip, len);
1305 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1307 net_ip6_handler(et, (struct ip6_hdr *)ip, len);
1311 debug_cond(DEBUG_NET_PKT, "Got IP\n");
1312 /* Before we start poking the header, make sure it is there */
1313 if (len < IP_HDR_SIZE) {
1314 debug("len bad %d < %lu\n", len,
1315 (ulong)IP_HDR_SIZE);
1318 /* Check the packet length */
1319 if (len < ntohs(ip->ip_len)) {
1320 debug("len bad %d < %d\n", len, ntohs(ip->ip_len));
1323 len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
1324 if (len < IP_HDR_SIZE) {
1325 debug("bad ip->ip_len %d < %d\n", len, (int)IP_HDR_SIZE);
1328 debug_cond(DEBUG_NET_PKT, "len=%d, v=%02x\n",
1329 len, ip->ip_hl_v & 0xff);
1331 /* Can't deal with anything except IPv4 */
1332 if ((ip->ip_hl_v & 0xf0) != 0x40)
1334 /* Can't deal with IP options (headers != 20 bytes) */
1335 if ((ip->ip_hl_v & 0x0f) != 0x05)
1337 /* Check the Checksum of the header */
1338 if (!ip_checksum_ok((uchar *)ip, IP_HDR_SIZE)) {
1339 debug("checksum bad\n");
1342 /* If it is not for us, ignore it */
1343 dst_ip = net_read_ip(&ip->ip_dst);
1344 if (net_ip.s_addr && dst_ip.s_addr != net_ip.s_addr &&
1345 dst_ip.s_addr != 0xFFFFFFFF) {
1348 /* Read source IP address for later use */
1349 src_ip = net_read_ip(&ip->ip_src);
1351 * The function returns the unchanged packet if it's not
1352 * a fragment, and either the complete packet or NULL if
1353 * it is a fragment (if !CONFIG_IP_DEFRAG, it returns NULL)
1355 ip = net_defragment(ip, &len);
1359 * watch for ICMP host redirects
1361 * There is no real handler code (yet). We just watch
1362 * for ICMP host redirect messages. In case anybody
1363 * sees these messages: please contact me
1365 * necessary fixes :-)
1367 * Note: in all cases where I have seen this so far
1368 * it was a problem with the router configuration,
1369 * for instance when a router was configured in the
1370 * BOOTP reply, but the TFTP server was on the same
1371 * subnet. So this is probably a warning that your
1372 * configuration might be wrong. But I'm not really
1373 * sure if there aren't any other situations.
1376 * we send a tftp packet to a dead connection, or when
1377 * there is no server at the other end.
1379 if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
1380 receive_icmp(ip, len, src_ip, et);
1382 #if defined(CONFIG_PROT_TCP)
1383 } else if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP) {
1384 debug_cond(DEBUG_DEV_PKT,
1385 "TCP PH (to=%pI4, from=%pI4, len=%d)\n",
1386 &dst_ip, &src_ip, len);
1388 rxhand_tcp_f((union tcp_build_pkt *)ip, len);
1391 } else if (ip->ip_p != IPPROTO_UDP) { /* Only UDP packets */
1395 if (ntohs(ip->udp_len) < UDP_HDR_SIZE || ntohs(ip->udp_len) > len - IP_HDR_SIZE)
1398 debug_cond(DEBUG_DEV_PKT,
1399 "received UDP (to=%pI4, from=%pI4, len=%d)\n",
1400 &dst_ip, &src_ip, len);
1402 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UDP_CHECKSUM) && ip->udp_xsum != 0) {
1408 xsum += (ntohs(ip->udp_len));
1409 xsum += (ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr) >> 16) & 0x0000ffff;
1410 xsum += (ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr) >> 0) & 0x0000ffff;
1411 xsum += (ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr) >> 16) & 0x0000ffff;
1412 xsum += (ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr) >> 0) & 0x0000ffff;
1414 sumlen = ntohs(ip->udp_len);
1415 sumptr = (u8 *)&ip->udp_src;
1417 while (sumlen > 1) {
1418 /* inlined ntohs() to avoid alignment errors */
1419 xsum += (sumptr[0] << 8) + sumptr[1];
1424 xsum += (sumptr[0] << 8) + sumptr[0];
1425 while ((xsum >> 16) != 0) {
1426 xsum = (xsum & 0x0000ffff) +
1427 ((xsum >> 16) & 0x0000ffff);
1429 if ((xsum != 0x00000000) && (xsum != 0x0000ffff)) {
1430 printf(" UDP wrong checksum %08lx %08x\n",
1431 xsum, ntohs(ip->udp_xsum));
1436 #if defined(CONFIG_NETCONSOLE) && !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD)
1437 nc_input_packet((uchar *)ip + IP_UDP_HDR_SIZE,
1441 ntohs(ip->udp_len) - UDP_HDR_SIZE);
1444 * IP header OK. Pass the packet to the current handler.
1446 (*udp_packet_handler)((uchar *)ip + IP_UDP_HDR_SIZE,
1450 ntohs(ip->udp_len) - UDP_HDR_SIZE);
1452 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_WOL
1454 wol_receive(ip, len);
1457 #ifdef CONFIG_PHY_NCSI
1459 ncsi_receive(et, ip, len);
1465 /**********************************************************************/
1467 static int net_check_prereq(enum proto_t protocol)
1471 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_PING)
1473 if (net_ping_ip.s_addr == 0) {
1474 puts("*** ERROR: ping address not given\n");
1479 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_PING6)
1481 if (ip6_is_unspecified_addr(&net_ping_ip6)) {
1482 puts("*** ERROR: ping address not given\n");
1487 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DNS)
1489 if (net_dns_server.s_addr == 0) {
1490 puts("*** ERROR: DNS server address not given\n");
1495 #if defined(CONFIG_PROT_UDP)
1502 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NFS)
1508 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) && use_ip6) {
1509 if (!memcmp(&net_server_ip6, &net_null_addr_ip6,
1510 sizeof(struct in6_addr)) &&
1511 !strchr(net_boot_file_name, '[')) {
1512 puts("*** ERROR: `serverip6' not set\n");
1515 } else if (net_server_ip.s_addr == 0 && !is_serverip_in_cmd()) {
1516 puts("*** ERROR: `serverip' not set\n");
1519 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_PING) || \
1520 defined(CONFIG_CMD_DNS) || defined(CONFIG_PROT_UDP)
1529 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) && use_ip6) {
1530 if (!memcmp(&net_link_local_ip6, &net_null_addr_ip6,
1531 sizeof(struct in6_addr))) {
1532 puts("*** ERROR: `ip6addr` not set\n");
1535 } else if (net_ip.s_addr == 0) {
1536 puts("*** ERROR: `ipaddr' not set\n");
1541 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_RARP
1544 #ifdef CONFIG_PHY_NCSI
1551 if (memcmp(net_ethaddr, "\0\0\0\0\0\0", 6) == 0) {
1552 int num = eth_get_dev_index();
1556 puts("*** ERROR: No ethernet found.\n");
1559 puts("*** ERROR: `ethaddr' not set\n");
1562 printf("*** ERROR: `eth%daddr' not set\n",
1576 /**********************************************************************/
1579 net_eth_hdr_size(void)
1583 myvlanid = ntohs(net_our_vlan);
1584 if (myvlanid == (ushort)-1)
1585 myvlanid = VLAN_NONE;
1587 return ((myvlanid & VLAN_IDMASK) == VLAN_NONE) ? ETHER_HDR_SIZE :
1588 VLAN_ETHER_HDR_SIZE;
1591 int net_set_ether(uchar *xet, const uchar *dest_ethaddr, uint prot)
1593 struct ethernet_hdr *et = (struct ethernet_hdr *)xet;
1596 myvlanid = ntohs(net_our_vlan);
1597 if (myvlanid == (ushort)-1)
1598 myvlanid = VLAN_NONE;
1600 memcpy(et->et_dest, dest_ethaddr, 6);
1601 memcpy(et->et_src, net_ethaddr, 6);
1602 if ((myvlanid & VLAN_IDMASK) == VLAN_NONE) {
1603 et->et_protlen = htons(prot);
1604 return ETHER_HDR_SIZE;
1606 struct vlan_ethernet_hdr *vet =
1607 (struct vlan_ethernet_hdr *)xet;
1609 vet->vet_vlan_type = htons(PROT_VLAN);
1610 vet->vet_tag = htons((0 << 5) | (myvlanid & VLAN_IDMASK));
1611 vet->vet_type = htons(prot);
1612 return VLAN_ETHER_HDR_SIZE;
1616 int net_update_ether(struct ethernet_hdr *et, uchar *addr, uint prot)
1620 memcpy(et->et_dest, addr, 6);
1621 memcpy(et->et_src, net_ethaddr, 6);
1622 protlen = ntohs(et->et_protlen);
1623 if (protlen == PROT_VLAN) {
1624 struct vlan_ethernet_hdr *vet =
1625 (struct vlan_ethernet_hdr *)et;
1626 vet->vet_type = htons(prot);
1627 return VLAN_ETHER_HDR_SIZE;
1628 } else if (protlen > 1514) {
1629 et->et_protlen = htons(prot);
1630 return ETHER_HDR_SIZE;
1633 struct e802_hdr *et802 = (struct e802_hdr *)et;
1634 et802->et_prot = htons(prot);
1635 return E802_HDR_SIZE;
1639 void net_set_ip_header(uchar *pkt, struct in_addr dest, struct in_addr source,
1640 u16 pkt_len, u8 proto)
1642 struct ip_udp_hdr *ip = (struct ip_udp_hdr *)pkt;
1645 * Construct an IP header.
1647 /* IP_HDR_SIZE / 4 (not including UDP) */
1650 ip->ip_len = htons(pkt_len);
1652 ip->ip_id = htons(net_ip_id++);
1653 ip->ip_off = htons(IP_FLAGS_DFRAG); /* Don't fragment */
1656 /* already in network byte order */
1657 net_copy_ip((void *)&ip->ip_src, &source);
1658 /* already in network byte order */
1659 net_copy_ip((void *)&ip->ip_dst, &dest);
1661 ip->ip_sum = compute_ip_checksum(ip, IP_HDR_SIZE);
1664 void net_set_udp_header(uchar *pkt, struct in_addr dest, int dport, int sport,
1667 struct ip_udp_hdr *ip = (struct ip_udp_hdr *)pkt;
1670 * If the data is an odd number of bytes, zero the
1671 * byte after the last byte so that the checksum
1675 pkt[IP_UDP_HDR_SIZE + len] = 0;
1677 net_set_ip_header(pkt, dest, net_ip, IP_UDP_HDR_SIZE + len,
1680 ip->udp_src = htons(sport);
1681 ip->udp_dst = htons(dport);
1682 ip->udp_len = htons(UDP_HDR_SIZE + len);
1686 void copy_filename(char *dst, const char *src, int size)
1688 if (src && *src && (*src == '"')) {
1693 while ((--size > 0) && src && *src && (*src != '"'))
1698 int is_serverip_in_cmd(void)
1700 return !!strchr(net_boot_file_name, ':');
1703 int net_parse_bootfile(struct in_addr *ipaddr, char *filename, int max_len)
1709 if (net_boot_file_name[0] == '\0')
1712 colon = strchr(net_boot_file_name, ':');
1714 ip = string_to_ip(net_boot_file_name);
1715 if (ipaddr && ip.s_addr)
1719 strncpy(filename, colon + 1, max_len);
1721 strncpy(filename, net_boot_file_name, max_len);
1723 filename[max_len - 1] = '\0';
1728 void ip_to_string(struct in_addr x, char *s)
1730 x.s_addr = ntohl(x.s_addr);
1731 sprintf(s, "%d.%d.%d.%d",
1732 (int) ((x.s_addr >> 24) & 0xff),
1733 (int) ((x.s_addr >> 16) & 0xff),
1734 (int) ((x.s_addr >> 8) & 0xff),
1735 (int) ((x.s_addr >> 0) & 0xff)
1739 void vlan_to_string(ushort x, char *s)
1743 if (x == (ushort)-1)
1749 sprintf(s, "%d", x & VLAN_IDMASK);
1752 ushort string_to_vlan(const char *s)
1757 return htons(VLAN_NONE);
1759 if (*s < '0' || *s > '9')
1762 id = (ushort)dectoul(s, NULL);
1767 ushort env_get_vlan(char *var)
1769 return string_to_vlan(env_get(var));