1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
7 #include <linux/list.h>
10 * A note on the pxe file parser.
12 * We're parsing files that use syslinux grammar, which has a few quirks.
13 * String literals must be recognized based on context - there is no
14 * quoting or escaping support. There's also nothing to explicitly indicate
15 * when a label section completes. We deal with that by ending a label
16 * section whenever we see a line that doesn't include.
18 * As with the syslinux family, this same file format could be reused in the
19 * future for non pxe purposes. The only action it takes during parsing that
20 * would throw this off is handling of include files. It assumes we're using
21 * pxe, and does a tftp download of a file listed as an include file in the
22 * middle of the parsing operation. That could be handled by refactoring it to
23 * take a 'include file getter' function.
27 * Describes a single label given in a pxe file.
29 * Create these with the 'label_create' function given below.
31 * name - the name of the menu as given on the 'menu label' line.
32 * kernel_label - the kernel label, including FIT config if present.
33 * kernel - the path to the kernel file to use for this label.
34 * append - kernel command line to use when booting this label
35 * initrd - path to the initrd to use for this label.
36 * attempted - 0 if we haven't tried to boot this label, 1 if we have.
37 * localboot - 1 if this label specified 'localboot', 0 otherwise.
38 * kaslrseed - 1 if generate kaslrseed from hw_rng
39 * list - lets these form a list, which a pxe_menu struct will hold.
58 struct list_head list;
62 * Describes a pxe menu as given via pxe files.
64 * title - the name of the menu as given by a 'menu title' line.
65 * default_label - the name of the default label, if any.
66 * fallback_label - the name of the fallback label, if any.
67 * bmp - the bmp file name which is displayed in background
68 * timeout - time in tenths of a second to wait for a user key-press before
69 * booting the default label.
70 * prompt - if 0, don't prompt for a choice unless the timeout period is
71 * interrupted. If 1, always prompt for a choice regardless of
73 * labels - a list of labels defined for the menu.
82 struct list_head labels;
91 * @file_path: Full path to filename to read
92 * @file_addr: String containing the to which to read the file
94 * @fileszeip: Returns file size
96 typedef int (*pxe_getfile_func)(struct pxe_context *ctx, const char *file_path,
97 char *file_addr, enum bootflow_img_t type,
101 * struct pxe_context - context information for PXE parsing
103 * @cmdtp: Pointer to command table to use when calling other commands
104 * @getfile: Function called by PXE to read a file
105 * @userdata: Data the caller requires for @getfile
106 * @allow_abs_path: true to allow absolute paths
107 * @bootdir: Directory that files are loaded from ("" if no directory). This is
109 * @pxe_file_size: Size of the PXE file
110 * @use_ipv6: TRUE : use IPv6 addressing, FALSE : use IPv4 addressing
111 * @use_fallback: TRUE : use "fallback" option as default, FALSE : use
112 * "default" option as default
115 struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp;
117 * getfile() - read a file
120 * @file_path: Path to the file
121 * @file_addr: String containing the hex address to put the file in
123 * @filesizep: Returns the file size in bytes
124 * Return 0 if OK, -ve on error
126 pxe_getfile_func getfile;
137 * destroy_pxe_menu() - Destroy an allocated pxe structure
139 * Free the memory used by a pxe_menu and its labels
141 * @cfg: Config to destroy, previous returned from parse_pxefile()
143 void destroy_pxe_menu(struct pxe_menu *cfg);
146 * get_pxe_file() - Read a file
148 * Retrieve the file at 'file_path' to the locate given by 'file_addr'. If
149 * 'bootfile' was specified in the environment, the path to bootfile will be
150 * prepended to 'file_path' and the resulting path will be used.
153 * @file_path: Path to file
154 * @file_addr: Address to place file
155 * Returns 1 on success, or < 0 for error
157 int get_pxe_file(struct pxe_context *ctx, const char *file_path,
161 * get_pxelinux_path() - Read a file from the same place as pxelinux.cfg
163 * Retrieves a file in the 'pxelinux.cfg' folder. Since this uses get_pxe_file()
164 * to do the hard work, the location of the 'pxelinux.cfg' folder is generated
165 * from the bootfile path, as described in get_pxe_file().
168 * @file: Relative path to file
169 * @pxefile_addr_r: Address to load file
170 * Returns 1 on success or < 0 on error.
172 int get_pxelinux_path(struct pxe_context *ctx, const char *file,
173 ulong pxefile_addr_r);
176 * handle_pxe_menu() - Boot the system as prescribed by a pxe_menu.
178 * Use the menu system to either get the user's choice or the default, based
179 * on config or user input. If there is no default or user's choice,
180 * attempted to boot labels in the order they were given in pxe files.
181 * If the default or user's choice fails to boot, attempt to boot other
182 * labels in the order they were given in pxe files.
184 * If this function returns, there weren't any labels that successfully
185 * booted, or the user interrupted the menu selection via ctrl+c.
190 void handle_pxe_menu(struct pxe_context *ctx, struct pxe_menu *cfg);
193 * parse_pxefile() - Parsing a pxe file
195 * This is only used for the top-level file.
197 * @ctx: PXE context (provided by the caller)
198 * Returns NULL if there is an error, otherwise, returns a pointer to a
199 * pxe_menu struct populated with the results of parsing the pxe file (and any
200 * files it includes). The resulting pxe_menu struct can be free()'d by using
201 * the destroy_pxe_menu() function.
203 struct pxe_menu *parse_pxefile(struct pxe_context *ctx, ulong menucfg);
206 * format_mac_pxe() - Convert a MAC address to PXE format
208 * Convert an ethaddr from the environment to the format used by pxelinux
209 * filenames based on mac addresses. Convert's ':' to '-', and adds "01-" to
210 * the beginning of the ethernet address to indicate a hardware type of
211 * Ethernet. Also converts uppercase hex characters into lowercase, to match
212 * pxelinux's behavior.
214 * @outbuf: Buffer to hold the output (must hold 22 bytes)
215 * @outbuf_len: Length of buffer
216 * Returns 1 for success, -ENOENT if 'ethaddr' is undefined in the
217 * environment, or some other value < 0 on error.
219 int format_mac_pxe(char *outbuf, size_t outbuf_len);
222 * pxe_setup_ctx() - Setup a new PXE context
224 * @ctx: Context to set up
225 * @cmdtp: Command table entry which started this action
226 * @getfile: Function to call to read a file
227 * @userdata: Data the caller requires for @getfile - stored in ctx->userdata
228 * @allow_abs_path: true to allow absolute paths
229 * @bootfile: Bootfile whose directory loaded files are relative to, NULL if
231 * @use_ipv6: TRUE : use IPv6 addressing
232 * FALSE : use IPv4 addressing
233 * @use_fallback: TRUE : Use "fallback" option instead of "default" should no
234 * other choice be selected
235 * FALSE : Use "default" option should no other choice be
237 * Return: 0 if OK, -ENOMEM if out of memory, -E2BIG if bootfile is larger than
238 * MAX_TFTP_PATH_LEN bytes
240 int pxe_setup_ctx(struct pxe_context *ctx, struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp,
241 pxe_getfile_func getfile, void *userdata,
242 bool allow_abs_path, const char *bootfile, bool use_ipv6,
246 * pxe_destroy_ctx() - Destroy a PXE context
248 * @ctx: Context to destroy
250 void pxe_destroy_ctx(struct pxe_context *ctx);
253 * pxe_process() - Process a PXE file through to boot
255 * @ctx: PXE context created with pxe_setup_ctx()
256 * @pxefile_addr_r: Address to load file
257 * @prompt: Force a prompt for the user
259 int pxe_process(struct pxe_context *ctx, ulong pxefile_addr_r, bool prompt);
262 * pxe_get_file_size() - Read the value of the 'filesize' environment variable
264 * @sizep: Place to put the value
265 * Return: 0 if OK, -ENOENT if no such variable, -EINVAL if format is invalid
267 int pxe_get_file_size(ulong *sizep);
270 * pxe_get() - Get the PXE file from the server
272 * This tries various filenames to obtain a PXE file
274 * @pxefile_addr_r: Address to put file
275 * @bootdirp: Returns the boot filename, or NULL if none. This is the 'bootfile'
276 * option provided by the DHCP server. If none, returns NULL. For example,
277 * "rpi/info", which indicates that all files should be fetched from the
278 * "rpi/" subdirectory
279 * @sizep: Size of the PXE file (not bootfile)
280 * @use_ipv6: TRUE : use IPv6 addressing
281 * FALSE : use IPv4 addressing
283 int pxe_get(ulong pxefile_addr_r, char **bootdirp, ulong *sizep, bool use_ipv6);
285 #endif /* __PXE_UTILS_H */