1 /****************************************************************************
3 * Realmode X86 Emulator Library
5 * Copyright (C) 1991-2004 SciTech Software, Inc.
6 * Copyright (C) David Mosberger-Tang
7 * Copyright (C) 1999 Egbert Eich
9 * ========================================================================
11 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
12 * its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
13 * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
14 * both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
15 * supporting documentation, and that the name of the authors not be used
16 * in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software
17 * without specific, written prior permission. The authors makes no
18 * representations about the suitability of this software for any purpose.
19 * It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
21 * THE AUTHORS DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
22 * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
23 * EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF
25 * USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR
26 * OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
27 * PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
29 * ========================================================================
33 * Developer: Kendall Bennett
35 * Description: This file contains the code to handle debugging of the
38 ****************************************************************************/
43 #include <linux/ctype.h>
44 #include <linux/printk.h>
45 #include "x86emu/x86emui.h"
47 /*----------------------------- Implementation ----------------------------*/
49 #ifdef CONFIG_X86EMU_DEBUG
51 static void print_encoded_bytes(u16 s, u16 o);
52 static void print_decoded_instruction(void);
53 static int x86emu_parse_line(char *s, int *ps, int *n);
55 /* should look something like debug's output. */
56 void X86EMU_trace_regs(void)
61 if (DEBUG_DECODE() && !DEBUG_DECODE_NOPRINT()) {
62 printk("%04x:%04x ", M.x86.saved_cs, M.x86.saved_ip);
63 print_encoded_bytes(M.x86.saved_cs, M.x86.saved_ip);
64 print_decoded_instruction();
68 void X86EMU_trace_xregs(void)
75 void x86emu_just_disassemble(void)
78 * This routine called if the flag DEBUG_DISASSEMBLE is set kind
81 printk("%04x:%04x ", M.x86.saved_cs, M.x86.saved_ip);
82 print_encoded_bytes(M.x86.saved_cs, M.x86.saved_ip);
83 print_decoded_instruction();
86 static void disassemble_forward(u16 seg, u16 off, int n)
92 * hack, hack, hack. What we do is use the exact machinery set up
93 * for execution, except that now there is an additional state
94 * flag associated with the "execution", and we are using a copy
95 * of the register struct. All the major opcodes, once fully
96 * decoded, have the following two steps: TRACE_REGS(r,m);
97 * SINGLE_STEP(r,m); which disappear if DEBUG is not defined to
98 * the preprocessor. The TRACE_REGS macro expands to:
100 * if (debug&DEBUG_DISASSEMBLE)
101 * {just_disassemble(); goto EndOfInstruction;}
102 * if (debug&DEBUG_TRACE) trace_regs(r,m);
104 * ...... and at the last line of the routine.
106 * EndOfInstruction: end_instr();
108 * Up to the point where TRACE_REG is expanded, NO modifications
109 * are done to any register EXCEPT the IP register, for fetch and
112 * This was done for an entirely different reason, but makes a
113 * nice way to get the system to help debug codes.
116 tregs.x86.R_IP = off;
117 tregs.x86.R_CS = seg;
119 /* reset the decoding buffers */
120 tregs.x86.enc_str_pos = 0;
121 tregs.x86.enc_pos = 0;
123 /* turn on the "disassemble only, no execute" flag */
124 tregs.x86.debug |= DEBUG_DISASSEMBLE_F;
126 /* DUMP NEXT n instructions to screen in straight_line fashion */
128 * This looks like the regular instruction fetch stream, except
129 * that when this occurs, each fetched opcode, upon seeing the
130 * DEBUG_DISASSEMBLE flag set, exits immediately after decoding
131 * the instruction. XXX --- CHECK THAT MEM IS NOT AFFECTED!!!
132 * Note the use of a copy of the register structure...
134 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
135 op1 = (*sys_rdb) (((u32) M.x86.R_CS << 4) + (M.x86.R_IP++));
136 (x86emu_optab[op1]) (op1);
138 /* end major hack mode. */
141 void x86emu_check_ip_access(void)
146 void x86emu_check_sp_access(void)
150 void x86emu_check_mem_access(u32 dummy)
152 /* check bounds, etc */
155 void x86emu_check_data_access(uint dummy1, uint dummy2)
157 /* check bounds, etc */
160 void x86emu_inc_decoded_inst_len(int x)
165 void x86emu_decode_printf(char *x)
167 sprintf(M.x86.decoded_buf + M.x86.enc_str_pos, "%s", x);
168 M.x86.enc_str_pos += strlen(x);
171 void x86emu_decode_printf2(char *x, int y)
175 sprintf(M.x86.decoded_buf + M.x86.enc_str_pos, "%s", temp);
176 M.x86.enc_str_pos += strlen(temp);
179 void x86emu_end_instr(void)
181 M.x86.enc_str_pos = 0;
185 static void print_encoded_bytes(u16 s, u16 o)
189 for (i = 0; i < M.x86.enc_pos; i++) {
190 sprintf(buf1 + 2 * i, "%02x", fetch_data_byte_abs(s, o + i));
192 printk("%-20s", buf1);
195 static void print_decoded_instruction(void)
197 printk("%s", M.x86.decoded_buf);
200 void x86emu_print_int_vect(u16 iv)
206 seg = fetch_data_word_abs(0, iv * 4);
207 off = fetch_data_word_abs(0, iv * 4 + 2);
208 printk("%04x:%04x ", seg, off);
211 void X86EMU_dump_memory(u16 seg, u16 off, u32 amt)
213 u32 start = off & 0xfffffff0;
214 u32 end = (off + 16) & 0xfffffff0;
217 while (end <= off + amt) {
218 printk("%04x:%04x ", seg, start);
219 for (i = start; i < off; i++)
222 printk("%02x ", fetch_data_byte_abs(seg, i));
229 void x86emu_single_step(void)
238 static int breakpoint;
239 static int noDecode = 1;
242 if (M.x86.saved_ip != breakpoint) {
245 M.x86.debug &= ~DEBUG_DECODE_NOPRINT_F;
246 M.x86.debug |= DEBUG_TRACE_F;
247 M.x86.debug &= ~DEBUG_BREAK_F;
248 print_decoded_instruction();
253 offset = M.x86.saved_ip;
256 ps[1] = 0; /* Avoid dodgy compiler warnings */
258 cmd = x86emu_parse_line(s, ps, &ntok);
261 disassemble_forward(M.x86.saved_cs, (u16) offset, 10);
265 segment = M.x86.saved_cs;
267 X86EMU_dump_memory(segment, (u16) offset, 16);
269 } else if (ntok == 3) {
272 X86EMU_dump_memory(segment, (u16) offset, 16);
275 segment = M.x86.saved_cs;
276 X86EMU_dump_memory(segment, (u16) offset, 16);
281 M.x86.debug ^= DEBUG_TRACECALL_F;
285 DEBUG_SVC_F | DEBUG_SYS_F | DEBUG_SYSINT_F;
291 X86EMU_trace_xregs();
297 M.x86.debug |= DEBUG_DECODE_NOPRINT_F;
299 M.x86.debug &= ~DEBUG_DECODE_NOPRINT_F;
301 M.x86.debug &= ~DEBUG_TRACE_F;
302 M.x86.debug |= DEBUG_BREAK_F;
307 M.x86.debug |= DEBUG_EXIT;
310 noDecode = (noDecode) ? 0 : 1;
311 printk("Toggled decoding to %s\n",
312 (noDecode) ? "false" : "true");
322 int X86EMU_trace_on(void)
324 return M.x86.debug |= DEBUG_STEP_F | DEBUG_DECODE_F | DEBUG_TRACE_F;
327 int X86EMU_trace_off(void)
329 return M.x86.debug &= ~(DEBUG_STEP_F | DEBUG_DECODE_F | DEBUG_TRACE_F);
332 static int x86emu_parse_line(char *s, int *ps, int *n)
350 while (!isblank(*s) && *s != '\n')
365 void x86emu_dump_regs(void)
367 printk("\tAX=%04x ", M.x86.R_AX);
368 printk("BX=%04x ", M.x86.R_BX);
369 printk("CX=%04x ", M.x86.R_CX);
370 printk("DX=%04x ", M.x86.R_DX);
371 printk("SP=%04x ", M.x86.R_SP);
372 printk("BP=%04x ", M.x86.R_BP);
373 printk("SI=%04x ", M.x86.R_SI);
374 printk("DI=%04x\n", M.x86.R_DI);
375 printk("\tDS=%04x ", M.x86.R_DS);
376 printk("ES=%04x ", M.x86.R_ES);
377 printk("SS=%04x ", M.x86.R_SS);
378 printk("CS=%04x ", M.x86.R_CS);
379 printk("IP=%04x ", M.x86.R_IP);
380 if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_OF))
381 printk("OV "); /* CHECKED... */
384 if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_DF))
388 if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_IF))
392 if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_SF))
396 if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_ZF))
400 if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_AF))
404 if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_PF))
408 if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_CF))
415 void x86emu_dump_xregs(void)
417 printk("\tEAX=%08x ", M.x86.R_EAX);
418 printk("EBX=%08x ", M.x86.R_EBX);
419 printk("ECX=%08x ", M.x86.R_ECX);
420 printk("EDX=%08x \n", M.x86.R_EDX);
421 printk("\tESP=%08x ", M.x86.R_ESP);
422 printk("EBP=%08x ", M.x86.R_EBP);
423 printk("ESI=%08x ", M.x86.R_ESI);
424 printk("EDI=%08x\n", M.x86.R_EDI);
425 printk("\tDS=%04x ", M.x86.R_DS);
426 printk("ES=%04x ", M.x86.R_ES);
427 printk("SS=%04x ", M.x86.R_SS);
428 printk("CS=%04x ", M.x86.R_CS);
429 printk("EIP=%08x\n\t", M.x86.R_EIP);
430 if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_OF))
431 printk("OV "); /* CHECKED... */
434 if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_DF))
438 if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_IF))
442 if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_SF))
446 if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_ZF))
450 if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_AF))
454 if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_PF))
458 if (ACCESS_FLAG(F_CF))