1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
3 * Copyright (c) 2016 Google, Inc
10 #include <video_console.h>
12 /* Functions needed by stb_truetype.h */
13 static int tt_floor(double val)
16 return (int)(val - 0.999);
21 static int tt_ceil(double val)
26 return (int)(val + 0.999);
29 static double frac(double val)
31 return val - tt_floor(val);
34 static double tt_fabs(double x)
36 return x < 0 ? -x : x;
40 * Simple square root algorithm. This is from:
41 * http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1623375/writing-your-own-square-root-function
42 * Written by Chihung Yu
43 * Creative Commons license
44 * http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/legalcode
45 * It has been modified to compile correctly, and for U-Boot style.
47 static double tt_sqrt(double value)
52 while (hi - lo > 0.00001) {
53 double mid = lo + (hi - lo) / 2;
55 if (mid * mid - value > 0.00001)
64 #define STBTT_ifloor tt_floor
65 #define STBTT_iceil tt_ceil
66 #define STBTT_fabs tt_fabs
67 #define STBTT_sqrt tt_sqrt
68 #define STBTT_malloc(size, u) ((void)(u), malloc(size))
69 #define STBTT_free(size, u) ((void)(u), free(size))
70 #define STBTT_assert(x)
71 #define STBTT_strlen(x) strlen(x)
72 #define STBTT_memcpy memcpy
73 #define STBTT_memset memset
75 #define STB_TRUETYPE_IMPLEMENTATION
76 #include "stb_truetype.h"
79 * struct pos_info - Records a cursor position
81 * @xpos_frac: Fractional X position in pixels (multiplied by VID_FRAC_DIV)
82 * @ypos: Y position (pixels from the top)
90 * Allow one for each character on the command line plus one for each newline.
91 * This is just an estimate, but it should not be exceeded.
93 #define POS_HISTORY_SIZE (CONFIG_SYS_CBSIZE * 11 / 10)
96 * struct console_tt_priv - Private data for this driver
98 * @font_size: Vertical font size in pixels
99 * @font_data: Pointer to TrueType font file contents
100 * @font: TrueType font information for the current font
101 * @pos: List of cursor positions for each character written. This is
102 * used to handle backspace. We clear the frame buffer between
103 * the last position and the current position, thus erasing the
104 * last character. We record enough characters to go back to the
105 * start of the current command line.
106 * @pos_ptr: Current position in the position history
107 * @baseline: Pixel offset of the font's baseline from the cursor position.
108 * This is the 'ascent' of the font, scaled to pixel coordinates.
109 * It measures the distance from the baseline to the top of the
111 * @scale: Scale of the font. This is calculated from the pixel height
112 * of the font. It is used by the STB library to generate images
113 * of the correct size.
115 struct console_tt_priv {
119 struct pos_info pos[POS_HISTORY_SIZE];
125 static int console_truetype_set_row(struct udevice *dev, uint row, int clr)
127 struct video_priv *vid_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev->parent);
128 struct console_tt_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
130 int pixels = priv->font_size * vid_priv->line_length;
133 line = vid_priv->fb + row * priv->font_size * vid_priv->line_length;
134 switch (vid_priv->bpix) {
135 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_BPP8
139 for (i = 0; i < pixels; i++)
144 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_BPP16
146 uint16_t *dst = line;
148 for (i = 0; i < pixels; i++)
153 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_BPP32
155 uint32_t *dst = line;
157 for (i = 0; i < pixels; i++)
169 static int console_truetype_move_rows(struct udevice *dev, uint rowdst,
170 uint rowsrc, uint count)
172 struct video_priv *vid_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev->parent);
173 struct console_tt_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
178 dst = vid_priv->fb + rowdst * priv->font_size * vid_priv->line_length;
179 src = vid_priv->fb + rowsrc * priv->font_size * vid_priv->line_length;
180 memmove(dst, src, priv->font_size * vid_priv->line_length * count);
182 /* Scroll up our position history */
183 diff = (rowsrc - rowdst) * priv->font_size;
184 for (i = 0; i < priv->pos_ptr; i++)
185 priv->pos[i].ypos -= diff;
190 static int console_truetype_putc_xy(struct udevice *dev, uint x, uint y,
193 struct vidconsole_priv *vc_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
194 struct udevice *vid = dev->parent;
195 struct video_priv *vid_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(vid);
196 struct console_tt_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
197 stbtt_fontinfo *font = &priv->font;
198 int width, height, xoff, yoff;
199 double xpos, x_shift;
201 int width_frac, linenum;
202 struct pos_info *pos;
208 /* First get some basic metrics about this character */
209 stbtt_GetCodepointHMetrics(font, ch, &advance, &lsb);
212 * First out our current X position in fractional pixels. If we wrote
213 * a character previously, using kerning to fine-tune the position of
215 xpos = frac(VID_TO_PIXEL((double)x));
216 if (vc_priv->last_ch) {
217 xpos += priv->scale * stbtt_GetCodepointKernAdvance(font,
218 vc_priv->last_ch, ch);
222 * Figure out where the cursor will move to after this character, and
223 * abort if we are out of space on this line. Also calculate the
224 * effective width of this character, which will be our return value:
225 * it dictates how much the cursor will move forward on the line.
227 x_shift = xpos - (double)tt_floor(xpos);
228 xpos += advance * priv->scale;
229 width_frac = (int)VID_TO_POS(xpos);
230 if (x + width_frac >= vc_priv->xsize_frac)
233 /* Write the current cursor position into history */
234 if (priv->pos_ptr < POS_HISTORY_SIZE) {
235 pos = &priv->pos[priv->pos_ptr];
236 pos->xpos_frac = vc_priv->xcur_frac;
237 pos->ypos = vc_priv->ycur;
242 * Figure out how much past the start of a pixel we are, and pass this
243 * information into the render, which will return a 8-bit-per-pixel
244 * image of the character. For empty characters, like ' ', data will
247 data = stbtt_GetCodepointBitmapSubpixel(font, priv->scale, priv->scale,
248 x_shift, 0, ch, &width, &height,
253 /* Figure out where to write the character in the frame buffer */
255 line = vid_priv->fb + y * vid_priv->line_length +
256 VID_TO_PIXEL(x) * VNBYTES(vid_priv->bpix);
257 linenum = priv->baseline + yoff;
259 line += linenum * vid_priv->line_length;
262 * Write a row at a time, converting the 8bpp image into the colour
263 * depth of the display. We only expect white-on-black or the reverse
264 * so the code only handles this simple case.
266 for (row = 0; row < height; row++) {
267 switch (vid_priv->bpix) {
268 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_BPP16
270 uint16_t *dst = (uint16_t *)line + xoff;
273 for (i = 0; i < width; i++) {
277 if (vid_priv->colour_bg)
282 if (vid_priv->colour_fg)
291 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_BPP32
293 u32 *dst = (u32 *)line + xoff;
296 for (i = 0; i < width; i++) {
300 if (vid_priv->colour_bg)
302 out = val | val << 8 | val << 16;
303 if (vid_priv->colour_fg)
317 line += vid_priv->line_length;
325 * console_truetype_erase() - Erase a character
327 * This is used for backspace. We erase a square of the display within the
330 * @dev: Device to update
331 * @xstart: X start position in pixels from the left
332 * @ystart: Y start position in pixels from the top
333 * @xend: X end position in pixels from the left
334 * @yend: Y end position in pixels from the top
335 * @clr: Value to write
336 * @return 0 if OK, -ENOSYS if the display depth is not supported
338 static int console_truetype_erase(struct udevice *dev, int xstart, int ystart,
339 int xend, int yend, int clr)
341 struct video_priv *vid_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev->parent);
343 int pixels = xend - xstart;
346 line = vid_priv->fb + ystart * vid_priv->line_length;
347 line += xstart * VNBYTES(vid_priv->bpix);
348 for (row = ystart; row < yend; row++) {
349 switch (vid_priv->bpix) {
350 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_BPP8
354 for (i = 0; i < pixels; i++)
359 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_BPP16
361 uint16_t *dst = line;
363 for (i = 0; i < pixels; i++)
368 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_BPP32
370 uint32_t *dst = line;
372 for (i = 0; i < pixels; i++)
380 line += vid_priv->line_length;
387 * console_truetype_backspace() - Handle a backspace operation
389 * This clears the previous character so that the console looks as if it had
392 * @dev: Device to update
393 * @return 0 if OK, -ENOSYS if not supported
395 static int console_truetype_backspace(struct udevice *dev)
397 struct vidconsole_priv *vc_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
398 struct console_tt_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
399 struct udevice *vid_dev = dev->parent;
400 struct video_priv *vid_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(vid_dev);
401 struct pos_info *pos;
405 * This indicates a very strange error higher in the stack. The caller
406 * has sent out n character and n + 1 backspaces.
411 /* Pop the last cursor position off the stack */
412 pos = &priv->pos[--priv->pos_ptr];
415 * Figure out the end position for clearing. Normlly it is the current
416 * cursor position, but if we are clearing a character on the previous
417 * line, we clear from the end of the line.
419 if (pos->ypos == vc_priv->ycur)
420 xend = VID_TO_PIXEL(vc_priv->xcur_frac);
422 xend = vid_priv->xsize;
424 console_truetype_erase(dev, VID_TO_PIXEL(pos->xpos_frac), pos->ypos,
425 xend, pos->ypos + vc_priv->y_charsize,
426 vid_priv->colour_bg);
428 /* Move the cursor back to where it was when we pushed this record */
429 vc_priv->xcur_frac = pos->xpos_frac;
430 vc_priv->ycur = pos->ypos;
435 static int console_truetype_entry_start(struct udevice *dev)
437 struct console_tt_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
439 /* A new input line has start, so clear our history */
446 * Provides a list of fonts which can be obtained at run-time in U-Boot. These
447 * are compiled in by the Makefile.
449 * At present there is no mechanism to select a particular font - the first
450 * one found is the one that is used. But the build system and the code here
451 * supports multiple fonts, which may be useful for certain firmware screens.
459 #define FONT_DECL(_name) \
460 extern u8 __ttf_ ## _name ## _begin[]; \
461 extern u8 __ttf_ ## _name ## _end[];
463 #define FONT_ENTRY(_name) { \
465 .begin = __ttf_ ## _name ## _begin, \
466 .end = __ttf_ ## _name ## _end, \
469 FONT_DECL(nimbus_sans_l_regular);
470 FONT_DECL(ankacoder_c75_r);
471 FONT_DECL(rufscript010);
472 FONT_DECL(cantoraone_regular);
474 static struct font_info font_table[] = {
475 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_TRUETYPE_NIMBUS
476 FONT_ENTRY(nimbus_sans_l_regular),
478 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_TRUETYPE_ANKACODER
479 FONT_ENTRY(ankacoder_c75_r),
481 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_TRUETYPE_RUFSCRIPT
482 FONT_ENTRY(rufscript010),
484 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_TRUETYPE_CANTORAONE
485 FONT_ENTRY(cantoraone_regular),
490 #define FONT_BEGIN(name) __ttf_ ## name ## _begin
491 #define FONT_END(name) __ttf_ ## name ## _end
492 #define FONT_IS_VALID(name) (abs(FONT_END(name) - FONT_BEGIN) > 4)
495 * console_truetype_find_font() - Find a suitable font
497 * This searched for the first available font.
499 * @return pointer to the font, or NULL if none is found
501 static u8 *console_truetype_find_font(void)
503 struct font_info *tab;
505 for (tab = font_table; tab->begin; tab++) {
506 if (abs(tab->begin - tab->end) > 4) {
507 debug("%s: Font '%s', at %p, size %lx\n", __func__,
508 tab->name, tab->begin,
509 (ulong)(tab->end - tab->begin));
517 static int console_truetype_probe(struct udevice *dev)
519 struct vidconsole_priv *vc_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
520 struct console_tt_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
521 struct udevice *vid_dev = dev->parent;
522 struct video_priv *vid_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(vid_dev);
523 stbtt_fontinfo *font = &priv->font;
526 debug("%s: start\n", __func__);
527 if (vid_priv->font_size)
528 priv->font_size = vid_priv->font_size;
530 priv->font_size = CONFIG_CONSOLE_TRUETYPE_SIZE;
531 priv->font_data = console_truetype_find_font();
532 if (!priv->font_data) {
533 debug("%s: Could not find any fonts\n", __func__);
537 vc_priv->x_charsize = priv->font_size;
538 vc_priv->y_charsize = priv->font_size;
539 vc_priv->xstart_frac = VID_TO_POS(2);
540 vc_priv->cols = vid_priv->xsize / priv->font_size;
541 vc_priv->rows = vid_priv->ysize / priv->font_size;
542 vc_priv->tab_width_frac = VID_TO_POS(priv->font_size) * 8 / 2;
544 if (!stbtt_InitFont(font, priv->font_data, 0)) {
545 debug("%s: Font init failed\n", __func__);
549 /* Pre-calculate some things we will need regularly */
550 priv->scale = stbtt_ScaleForPixelHeight(font, priv->font_size);
551 stbtt_GetFontVMetrics(font, &ascent, 0, 0);
552 priv->baseline = (int)(ascent * priv->scale);
553 debug("%s: ready\n", __func__);
558 struct vidconsole_ops console_truetype_ops = {
559 .putc_xy = console_truetype_putc_xy,
560 .move_rows = console_truetype_move_rows,
561 .set_row = console_truetype_set_row,
562 .backspace = console_truetype_backspace,
563 .entry_start = console_truetype_entry_start,
566 U_BOOT_DRIVER(vidconsole_truetype) = {
567 .name = "vidconsole_tt",
568 .id = UCLASS_VIDEO_CONSOLE,
569 .ops = &console_truetype_ops,
570 .probe = console_truetype_probe,
571 .priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct console_tt_priv),