1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
3 * Copyright 2009 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp
6 * Based on parts of drivers/of/fdt.c from Linux v4.9
7 * Modifications for U-Boot
8 * Copyright (c) 2017 Google, Inc
11 #define LOG_CATEGORY LOGC_DT
15 #include <linux/libfdt.h>
18 #include <dm/of_access.h>
19 #include <linux/err.h>
20 #include <linux/sizes.h>
26 static void *unflatten_dt_alloc(void **mem, unsigned long size,
31 *mem = PTR_ALIGN(*mem, align);
39 * unflatten_dt_node() - Alloc and populate a device_node from the flat tree
40 * @blob: The parent device tree blob
41 * @mem: Memory chunk to use for allocating device nodes and properties
42 * @poffset: pointer to node in flat tree
43 * @dad: Parent struct device_node
44 * @nodepp: The device_node tree created by the call
45 * @fpsize: Size of the node path up at t05he current depth.
46 * @dryrun: If true, do not allocate device nodes but still calculate needed
49 static void *unflatten_dt_node(const void *blob, void *mem, int *poffset,
50 struct device_node *dad,
51 struct device_node **nodepp,
52 unsigned long fpsize, bool dryrun)
55 struct device_node *np;
56 struct property *pp, **prev_pp = NULL;
66 pathp = fdt_get_name(blob, *poffset, &l);
73 * version 0x10 has a more compact unit name here instead of the full
74 * path. we accumulate the full path size using "fpsize", we'll rebuild
75 * it later. We detect this because the first character of the name is
78 if ((*pathp) != '/') {
82 * root node: special case. fpsize accounts for path
83 * plus terminating zero. root node only has '/', so
84 * fpsize should be 2, but we want to avoid the first
85 * level nodes to have two '/' so we use fpsize 1 here
93 * account for '/' and path size minus terminal 0
101 np = unflatten_dt_alloc(&mem, sizeof(struct device_node) + allocl,
102 __alignof__(struct device_node));
106 fn = (char *)np + sizeof(*np);
113 /* rebuild full path for new format */
114 if (dad && dad->parent) {
115 strcpy(fn, dad->full_name);
117 if ((strlen(fn) + l + 1) != allocl) {
118 debug("%s: p: %d, l: %d, a: %d\n",
119 pathp, (int)strlen(fn), l,
127 memcpy(fn, pathp, l);
129 prev_pp = &np->properties;
132 np->sibling = dad->child;
136 /* process properties */
137 for (offset = fdt_first_property_offset(blob, *poffset);
139 (offset = fdt_next_property_offset(blob, offset))) {
143 p = fdt_getprop_by_offset(blob, offset, &pname, &sz);
145 offset = -FDT_ERR_INTERNAL;
150 debug("Can't find property name in list !\n");
153 if (strcmp(pname, "name") == 0)
155 pp = unflatten_dt_alloc(&mem, sizeof(struct property),
156 __alignof__(struct property));
159 * We accept flattened tree phandles either in
160 * ePAPR-style "phandle" properties, or the
161 * legacy "linux,phandle" properties. If both
162 * appear and have different values, things
163 * will get weird. Don't do that. */
164 if ((strcmp(pname, "phandle") == 0) ||
165 (strcmp(pname, "linux,phandle") == 0)) {
166 if (np->phandle == 0)
167 np->phandle = be32_to_cpup(p);
170 * And we process the "ibm,phandle" property
171 * used in pSeries dynamic device tree
173 if (strcmp(pname, "ibm,phandle") == 0)
174 np->phandle = be32_to_cpup(p);
175 pp->name = (char *)pname;
177 pp->value = (__be32 *)p;
183 * with version 0x10 we may not have the name property, recreate
184 * it here from the unit name if absent
187 const char *p1 = pathp, *ps = pathp, *pa = NULL;
200 pp = unflatten_dt_alloc(&mem, sizeof(struct property) + sz,
201 __alignof__(struct property));
208 memcpy(pp->value, ps, sz - 1);
209 ((char *)pp->value)[sz - 1] = 0;
210 debug("fixed up name for %s -> %s\n", pathp,
217 np->name = of_get_property(np, "name", NULL);
218 np->type = of_get_property(np, "device_type", NULL);
223 np->type = "<NULL>"; }
226 *poffset = fdt_next_node(blob, *poffset, &depth);
229 while (*poffset > 0 && depth > old_depth) {
230 mem = unflatten_dt_node(blob, mem, poffset, np, NULL,
236 if (*poffset < 0 && *poffset != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
237 debug("unflatten: error %d processing FDT\n", *poffset);
242 * Reverse the child list. Some drivers assumes node order matches .dts
245 if (!dryrun && np->child) {
246 struct device_node *child = np->child;
249 struct device_node *next = child->sibling;
251 child->sibling = np->child;
263 int unflatten_device_tree(const void *blob, struct device_node **mynodes)
269 debug(" -> unflatten_device_tree()\n");
272 debug("No device tree pointer\n");
276 debug("Unflattening device tree:\n");
277 debug("magic: %08x\n", fdt_magic(blob));
278 debug("size: %08x\n", fdt_totalsize(blob));
279 debug("version: %08x\n", fdt_version(blob));
281 if (fdt_check_header(blob)) {
282 debug("Invalid device tree blob header\n");
286 /* First pass, scan for size */
288 size = (unsigned long)unflatten_dt_node(blob, NULL, &start, NULL, NULL,
292 size = ALIGN(size, 4);
294 debug(" size is %lx, allocating...\n", size);
296 /* Allocate memory for the expanded device tree */
297 mem = memalign(__alignof__(struct device_node), size + 4);
298 memset(mem, '\0', size);
300 /* Set up value for dm_test_livetree_align() */
301 *(u32 *)mem = BAD_OF_ROOT;
303 *(__be32 *)(mem + size) = cpu_to_be32(0xdeadbeef);
305 debug(" unflattening %p...\n", mem);
307 /* Second pass, do actual unflattening */
309 unflatten_dt_node(blob, mem, &start, NULL, mynodes, 0, false);
310 if (be32_to_cpup(mem + size) != 0xdeadbeef) {
311 debug("End of tree marker overwritten: %08x\n",
312 be32_to_cpup(mem + size));
316 debug(" <- unflatten_device_tree()\n");
321 int of_live_build(const void *fdt_blob, struct device_node **rootp)
325 debug("%s: start\n", __func__);
326 ret = unflatten_device_tree(fdt_blob, rootp);
328 debug("Failed to create live tree: err=%d\n", ret);
331 ret = of_alias_scan();
333 debug("Failed to scan live tree aliases: err=%d\n", ret);
336 debug("%s: stop\n", __func__);
341 void of_live_free(struct device_node *root)
343 /* the tree is stored as a contiguous block of memory */
347 int of_live_create_empty(struct device_node **rootp)
349 struct device_node *root;
351 root = calloc(1, sizeof(struct device_node));
354 root->name = strdup("");
359 root->type = "<NULL>";
360 root->full_name = "";
366 static int check_space(int ret, struct abuf *buf)
368 if (ret == -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE) {
369 if (!abuf_realloc_inc(buf, BUF_STEP))
370 return log_msg_ret("spc", -ENOMEM);
371 ret = fdt_resize(abuf_data(buf), abuf_data(buf),
374 return log_msg_ret("res", -EFAULT);
383 * flatten_node() - Write out the node and its properties into a flat tree
385 static int flatten_node(struct abuf *buf, const struct device_node *node)
387 const struct device_node *np;
388 const struct property *pp;
391 ret = fdt_begin_node(abuf_data(buf), node->name);
392 ret = check_space(ret, buf);
393 if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
394 ret = fdt_begin_node(abuf_data(buf), node->name);
396 log_debug("Internal error a %d\n", ret);
401 return log_msg_ret("beg", ret);
403 /* First write out the properties */
404 for (pp = node->properties; !ret && pp; pp = pp->next) {
405 ret = fdt_property(abuf_data(buf), pp->name, pp->value,
407 ret = check_space(ret, buf);
408 if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
409 ret = fdt_property(abuf_data(buf), pp->name, pp->value,
414 /* Next write out the subnodes */
415 for (np = node->child; np; np = np->sibling) {
416 ret = flatten_node(buf, np);
418 return log_msg_ret("sub", ret);
421 ret = fdt_end_node(abuf_data(buf));
422 ret = check_space(ret, buf);
423 if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
424 ret = fdt_end_node(abuf_data(buf));
426 log_debug("Internal error b %d\n", ret);
431 return log_msg_ret("end", ret);
436 int of_live_flatten(const struct device_node *root, struct abuf *buf)
441 if (!abuf_realloc(buf, BUF_STEP))
442 return log_msg_ret("ini", -ENOMEM);
444 ret = fdt_create(abuf_data(buf), abuf_size(buf));
446 ret = fdt_finish_reservemap(abuf_data(buf));
448 log_debug("Failed to start FDT (err=%d)\n", ret);
449 return log_msg_ret("sta", -EINVAL);
452 ret = flatten_node(buf, root);
454 return log_msg_ret("flt", ret);
456 ret = fdt_finish(abuf_data(buf));
457 ret = check_space(ret, buf);
458 if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
459 ret = fdt_finish(abuf_data(buf));
461 log_debug("Internal error c %d\n", ret);
466 return log_msg_ret("fin", ret);
468 ret = fdt_pack(abuf_data(buf));
470 log_debug("Failed to pack (err=%d)\n", ret);
471 return log_msg_ret("pac", -EFAULT);
474 if (!abuf_realloc(buf, fdt_totalsize(abuf_data(buf))))
475 return log_msg_ret("abu", -EFAULT);