2 * Copyright (c) 2016 Google, Inc
4 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
10 #include <video_console.h>
12 /* Functions needed by stb_truetype.h */
13 static int tt_floor(double val)
16 return (int)(val - 0.999);
21 static int tt_ceil(double val)
26 return (int)(val + 0.999);
29 static double frac(double val)
31 return val - tt_floor(val);
34 static double tt_fabs(double x)
36 return x < 0 ? -x : x;
40 * Simple square root algorithm. This is from:
41 * http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1623375/writing-your-own-square-root-function
42 * Written by Chihung Yu
43 * Creative Commons license
44 * http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/legalcode
45 * It has been modified to compile correctly, and for U-Boot style.
47 static double tt_sqrt(double value)
52 while (hi - lo > 0.00001) {
53 double mid = lo + (hi - lo) / 2;
55 if (mid * mid - value > 0.00001)
64 #define STBTT_ifloor tt_floor
65 #define STBTT_iceil tt_ceil
66 #define STBTT_fabs tt_fabs
67 #define STBTT_sqrt tt_sqrt
68 #define STBTT_malloc(size, u) ((void)(u), malloc(size))
69 #define STBTT_free(size, u) ((void)(u), free(size))
70 #define STBTT_assert(x)
71 #define STBTT_strlen(x) strlen(x)
72 #define STBTT_memcpy memcpy
73 #define STBTT_memset memset
75 #define STB_TRUETYPE_IMPLEMENTATION
76 #include "stb_truetype.h"
79 * struct pos_info - Records a cursor position
81 * @xpos_frac: Fractional X position in pixels (multiplied by VID_FRAC_DIV)
82 * @ypos: Y position (pixels from the top)
90 * Allow one for each character on the command line plus one for each newline.
91 * This is just an estimate, but it should not be exceeded.
93 #define POS_HISTORY_SIZE (CONFIG_SYS_CBSIZE * 11 / 10)
96 * struct console_tt_priv - Private data for this driver
98 * @font_size: Vertical font size in pixels
99 * @font_data: Pointer to TrueType font file contents
100 * @font: TrueType font information for the current font
101 * @pos: List of cursor positions for each character written. This is
102 * used to handle backspace. We clear the frame buffer between
103 * the last position and the current position, thus erasing the
104 * last character. We record enough characters to go back to the
105 * start of the current command line.
106 * @pos_ptr: Current position in the position history
107 * @baseline: Pixel offset of the font's baseline from the cursor position.
108 * This is the 'ascent' of the font, scaled to pixel coordinates.
109 * It measures the distance from the baseline to the top of the
111 * @scale: Scale of the font. This is calculated from the pixel height
112 * of the font. It is used by the STB library to generate images
113 * of the correct size.
115 struct console_tt_priv {
119 struct pos_info pos[POS_HISTORY_SIZE];
125 static int console_truetype_set_row(struct udevice *dev, uint row, int clr)
127 struct video_priv *vid_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev->parent);
128 struct console_tt_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
130 int pixels = priv->font_size * vid_priv->line_length;
133 line = vid_priv->fb + row * priv->font_size * vid_priv->line_length;
134 switch (vid_priv->bpix) {
135 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_BPP8
139 for (i = 0; i < pixels; i++)
144 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_BPP16
146 uint16_t *dst = line;
148 for (i = 0; i < pixels; i++)
153 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_BPP32
155 uint32_t *dst = line;
157 for (i = 0; i < pixels; i++)
169 static int console_truetype_move_rows(struct udevice *dev, uint rowdst,
170 uint rowsrc, uint count)
172 struct video_priv *vid_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev->parent);
173 struct console_tt_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
178 dst = vid_priv->fb + rowdst * priv->font_size * vid_priv->line_length;
179 src = vid_priv->fb + rowsrc * priv->font_size * vid_priv->line_length;
180 memmove(dst, src, priv->font_size * vid_priv->line_length * count);
182 /* Scroll up our position history */
183 diff = (rowsrc - rowdst) * priv->font_size;
184 for (i = 0; i < priv->pos_ptr; i++)
185 priv->pos[i].ypos -= diff;
190 static int console_truetype_putc_xy(struct udevice *dev, uint x, uint y,
193 struct vidconsole_priv *vc_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
194 struct udevice *vid = dev->parent;
195 struct video_priv *vid_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(vid);
196 struct console_tt_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
197 stbtt_fontinfo *font = &priv->font;
198 int width, height, xoff, yoff;
199 double xpos, x_shift;
201 int width_frac, linenum;
202 struct pos_info *pos;
208 /* First get some basic metrics about this character */
209 stbtt_GetCodepointHMetrics(font, ch, &advance, &lsb);
212 * First out our current X position in fractional pixels. If we wrote
213 * a character previously, using kerning to fine-tune the position of
215 xpos = frac(VID_TO_PIXEL((double)x));
216 if (vc_priv->last_ch) {
217 xpos += priv->scale * stbtt_GetCodepointKernAdvance(font,
218 vc_priv->last_ch, ch);
222 * Figure out where the cursor will move to after this character, and
223 * abort if we are out of space on this line. Also calculate the
224 * effective width of this character, which will be our return value:
225 * it dictates how much the cursor will move forward on the line.
227 x_shift = xpos - (double)tt_floor(xpos);
228 xpos += advance * priv->scale;
229 width_frac = (int)VID_TO_POS(xpos);
230 if (x + width_frac >= vc_priv->xsize_frac)
233 /* Write the current cursor position into history */
234 if (priv->pos_ptr < POS_HISTORY_SIZE) {
235 pos = &priv->pos[priv->pos_ptr];
236 pos->xpos_frac = vc_priv->xcur_frac;
237 pos->ypos = vc_priv->ycur;
242 * Figure out how much past the start of a pixel we are, and pass this
243 * information into the render, which will return a 8-bit-per-pixel
244 * image of the character. For empty characters, like ' ', data will
247 data = stbtt_GetCodepointBitmapSubpixel(font, priv->scale, priv->scale,
248 x_shift, 0, ch, &width, &height,
253 /* Figure out where to write the character in the frame buffer */
255 line = vid_priv->fb + y * vid_priv->line_length +
256 VID_TO_PIXEL(x) * VNBYTES(vid_priv->bpix);
257 linenum = priv->baseline + yoff;
259 line += linenum * vid_priv->line_length;
262 * Write a row at a time, converting the 8bpp image into the colour
263 * depth of the display. We only expect white-on-black or the reverse
264 * so the code only handles this simple case.
266 for (row = 0; row < height; row++) {
267 switch (vid_priv->bpix) {
268 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_BPP16
270 uint16_t *dst = (uint16_t *)line + xoff;
273 for (i = 0; i < width; i++) {
277 if (vid_priv->colour_bg)
282 if (vid_priv->colour_fg)
296 line += vid_priv->line_length;
304 * console_truetype_erase() - Erase a character
306 * This is used for backspace. We erase a square of the display within the
309 * @dev: Device to update
310 * @xstart: X start position in pixels from the left
311 * @ystart: Y start position in pixels from the top
312 * @xend: X end position in pixels from the left
313 * @yend: Y end position in pixels from the top
314 * @clr: Value to write
315 * @return 0 if OK, -ENOSYS if the display depth is not supported
317 static int console_truetype_erase(struct udevice *dev, int xstart, int ystart,
318 int xend, int yend, int clr)
320 struct video_priv *vid_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev->parent);
322 int pixels = xend - xstart;
325 line = vid_priv->fb + ystart * vid_priv->line_length;
326 line += xstart * VNBYTES(vid_priv->bpix);
327 for (row = ystart; row < yend; row++) {
328 switch (vid_priv->bpix) {
329 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_BPP8
333 for (i = 0; i < pixels; i++)
338 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_BPP16
340 uint16_t *dst = line;
342 for (i = 0; i < pixels; i++)
347 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_BPP32
349 uint32_t *dst = line;
351 for (i = 0; i < pixels; i++)
359 line += vid_priv->line_length;
366 * console_truetype_backspace() - Handle a backspace operation
368 * This clears the previous character so that the console looks as if it had
371 * @dev: Device to update
372 * @return 0 if OK, -ENOSYS if not supported
374 static int console_truetype_backspace(struct udevice *dev)
376 struct vidconsole_priv *vc_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
377 struct console_tt_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
378 struct udevice *vid_dev = dev->parent;
379 struct video_priv *vid_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(vid_dev);
380 struct pos_info *pos;
384 * This indicates a very strange error higher in the stack. The caller
385 * has sent out n character and n + 1 backspaces.
390 /* Pop the last cursor position off the stack */
391 pos = &priv->pos[--priv->pos_ptr];
394 * Figure out the end position for clearing. Normlly it is the current
395 * cursor position, but if we are clearing a character on the previous
396 * line, we clear from the end of the line.
398 if (pos->ypos == vc_priv->ycur)
399 xend = VID_TO_PIXEL(vc_priv->xcur_frac);
401 xend = vid_priv->xsize;
403 console_truetype_erase(dev, VID_TO_PIXEL(pos->xpos_frac), pos->ypos,
404 xend, pos->ypos + vc_priv->y_charsize,
405 vid_priv->colour_bg);
407 /* Move the cursor back to where it was when we pushed this record */
408 vc_priv->xcur_frac = pos->xpos_frac;
409 vc_priv->ycur = pos->ypos;
414 static int console_truetype_entry_start(struct udevice *dev)
416 struct console_tt_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
418 /* A new input line has start, so clear our history */
425 * Provides a list of fonts which can be obtained at run-time in U-Boot. These
426 * are compiled in by the Makefile.
428 * At present there is no mechanism to select a particular font - the first
429 * one found is the one that is used. But the build system and the code here
430 * supports multiple fonts, which may be useful for certain firmware screens.
438 #define FONT_DECL(_name) \
439 extern u8 __ttf_ ## _name ## _begin[]; \
440 extern u8 __ttf_ ## _name ## _end[];
442 #define FONT_ENTRY(_name) { \
444 .begin = __ttf_ ## _name ## _begin, \
445 .end = __ttf_ ## _name ## _end, \
448 FONT_DECL(nimbus_sans_l_regular);
449 FONT_DECL(ankacoder_c75_r);
450 FONT_DECL(rufscript010);
451 FONT_DECL(cantoraone_regular);
453 static struct font_info font_table[] = {
454 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_TRUETYPE_NIMBUS
455 FONT_ENTRY(nimbus_sans_l_regular),
457 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_TRUETYPE_ANKACODER
458 FONT_ENTRY(ankacoder_c75_r),
460 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_TRUETYPE_RUFSCRIPT
461 FONT_ENTRY(rufscript010),
463 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_TRUETYPE_CANTORAONE
464 FONT_ENTRY(cantoraone_regular),
469 #define FONT_BEGIN(name) __ttf_ ## name ## _begin
470 #define FONT_END(name) __ttf_ ## name ## _end
471 #define FONT_IS_VALID(name) (abs(FONT_END(name) - FONT_BEGIN) > 4)
474 * console_truetype_find_font() - Find a suitable font
476 * This searched for the first available font.
478 * @return pointer to the font, or NULL if none is found
480 static u8 *console_truetype_find_font(void)
482 struct font_info *tab;
484 for (tab = font_table; tab->begin; tab++) {
485 if (abs(tab->begin - tab->end) > 4) {
486 debug("%s: Font '%s', at %p, size %lx\n", __func__,
487 tab->name, tab->begin,
488 (ulong)(tab->end - tab->begin));
496 static int console_truetype_probe(struct udevice *dev)
498 struct vidconsole_priv *vc_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
499 struct console_tt_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
500 struct udevice *vid_dev = dev->parent;
501 struct video_priv *vid_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(vid_dev);
502 stbtt_fontinfo *font = &priv->font;
505 debug("%s: start\n", __func__);
506 if (vid_priv->font_size)
507 priv->font_size = vid_priv->font_size;
509 priv->font_size = CONFIG_CONSOLE_TRUETYPE_SIZE;
510 priv->font_data = console_truetype_find_font();
511 if (!priv->font_data) {
512 debug("%s: Could not find any fonts\n", __func__);
516 vc_priv->x_charsize = priv->font_size;
517 vc_priv->y_charsize = priv->font_size;
518 vc_priv->xstart_frac = VID_TO_POS(2);
519 vc_priv->cols = vid_priv->xsize / priv->font_size;
520 vc_priv->rows = vid_priv->ysize / priv->font_size;
521 vc_priv->tab_width_frac = VID_TO_POS(priv->font_size) * 8 / 2;
523 if (!stbtt_InitFont(font, priv->font_data, 0)) {
524 debug("%s: Font init failed\n", __func__);
528 /* Pre-calculate some things we will need regularly */
529 priv->scale = stbtt_ScaleForPixelHeight(font, priv->font_size);
530 stbtt_GetFontVMetrics(font, &ascent, 0, 0);
531 priv->baseline = (int)(ascent * priv->scale);
532 debug("%s: ready\n", __func__);
537 struct vidconsole_ops console_truetype_ops = {
538 .putc_xy = console_truetype_putc_xy,
539 .move_rows = console_truetype_move_rows,
540 .set_row = console_truetype_set_row,
541 .backspace = console_truetype_backspace,
542 .entry_start = console_truetype_entry_start,
545 U_BOOT_DRIVER(vidconsole_truetype) = {
546 .name = "vidconsole_tt",
547 .id = UCLASS_VIDEO_CONSOLE,
548 .ops = &console_truetype_ops,
549 .probe = console_truetype_probe,
550 .priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct console_tt_priv),