4 * libfdt - Flat Device Tree manipulation
5 * Copyright (C) 2006 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
7 * libfdt is dual licensed: you can use it either under the terms of
8 * the GPL, or the BSD license, at your option.
10 * a) This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
13 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
15 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
21 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
22 * Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston,
27 * b) Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
28 * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
31 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above
32 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
34 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
35 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
36 * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
37 * provided with the distribution.
39 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
40 * CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
41 * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
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43 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
44 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
45 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
46 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
47 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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51 * EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
54 #include <libfdt_env.h>
57 #define FDT_FIRST_SUPPORTED_VERSION 0x10
58 #define FDT_LAST_SUPPORTED_VERSION 0x11
60 /* Error codes: informative error codes */
61 #define FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND 1
62 /* FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND: The requested node or property does not exist */
63 #define FDT_ERR_EXISTS 2
64 /* FDT_ERR_EXISTS: Attemped to create a node or property which
66 #define FDT_ERR_NOSPACE 3
67 /* FDT_ERR_NOSPACE: Operation needed to expand the device
68 * tree, but its buffer did not have sufficient space to
69 * contain the expanded tree. Use fdt_open_into() to move the
70 * device tree to a buffer with more space. */
72 /* Error codes: codes for bad parameters */
73 #define FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET 4
74 /* FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET: Function was passed a structure block
75 * offset which is out-of-bounds, or which points to an
76 * unsuitable part of the structure for the operation. */
77 #define FDT_ERR_BADPATH 5
78 /* FDT_ERR_BADPATH: Function was passed a badly formatted path
79 * (e.g. missing a leading / for a function which requires an
81 #define FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE 6
82 /* FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE: Function was passed an invalid phandle
83 * value. phandle values of 0 and -1 are not permitted. */
84 #define FDT_ERR_BADSTATE 7
85 /* FDT_ERR_BADSTATE: Function was passed an incomplete device
86 * tree created by the sequential-write functions, which is
87 * not sufficiently complete for the requested operation. */
89 /* Error codes: codes for bad device tree blobs */
90 #define FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED 8
91 /* FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED: Structure block of the given device tree
92 * ends without an FDT_END tag. */
93 #define FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC 9
94 /* FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC: Given "device tree" appears not to be a
95 * device tree at all - it is missing the flattened device
96 * tree magic number. */
97 #define FDT_ERR_BADVERSION 10
98 /* FDT_ERR_BADVERSION: Given device tree has a version which
99 * can't be handled by the requested operation. For
100 * read-write functions, this may mean that fdt_open_into() is
101 * required to convert the tree to the expected version. */
102 #define FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE 11
103 /* FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE: Given device tree has a corrupt
104 * structure block or other serious error (e.g. misnested
105 * nodes, or subnodes preceding properties). */
106 #define FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT 12
107 /* FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT: For read-write functions, the given
108 * device tree has it's sub-blocks in an order that the
109 * function can't handle (memory reserve map, then structure,
110 * then strings). Use fdt_open_into() to reorganize the tree
111 * into a form suitable for the read-write operations. */
113 /* "Can't happen" error indicating a bug in libfdt */
114 #define FDT_ERR_INTERNAL 13
115 /* FDT_ERR_INTERNAL: libfdt has failed an internal assertion.
116 * Should never be returned, if it is, it indicates a bug in
119 /* Errors in device tree content */
120 #define FDT_ERR_BADNCELLS 14
121 /* FDT_ERR_BADNCELLS: Device tree has a #address-cells, #size-cells
122 * or similar property with a bad format or value */
124 #define FDT_ERR_MAX 14
126 /**********************************************************************/
127 /* Low-level functions (you probably don't need these) */
128 /**********************************************************************/
130 const void *fdt_offset_ptr(const void *fdt, int offset, unsigned int checklen);
131 static inline void *fdt_offset_ptr_w(void *fdt, int offset, int checklen)
133 return (void *)(uintptr_t)fdt_offset_ptr(fdt, offset, checklen);
136 uint32_t fdt_next_tag(const void *fdt, int offset, int *nextoffset);
138 /**********************************************************************/
139 /* Traversal functions */
140 /**********************************************************************/
142 int fdt_next_node(const void *fdt, int offset, int *depth);
145 * fdt_first_subnode() - get offset of first direct subnode
148 * @offset: Offset of node to check
149 * @return offset of first subnode, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if there is none
151 int fdt_first_subnode(const void *fdt, int offset);
154 * fdt_next_subnode() - get offset of next direct subnode
156 * After first calling fdt_first_subnode(), call this function repeatedly to
157 * get direct subnodes of a parent node.
160 * @offset: Offset of previous subnode
161 * @return offset of next subnode, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if there are no more
164 int fdt_next_subnode(const void *fdt, int offset);
166 /**********************************************************************/
167 /* General functions */
168 /**********************************************************************/
170 #define fdt_get_header(fdt, field) \
171 (fdt32_to_cpu(((const struct fdt_header *)(fdt))->field))
172 #define fdt_magic(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, magic))
173 #define fdt_totalsize(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, totalsize))
174 #define fdt_off_dt_struct(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, off_dt_struct))
175 #define fdt_off_dt_strings(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, off_dt_strings))
176 #define fdt_off_mem_rsvmap(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, off_mem_rsvmap))
177 #define fdt_version(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, version))
178 #define fdt_last_comp_version(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, last_comp_version))
179 #define fdt_boot_cpuid_phys(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, boot_cpuid_phys))
180 #define fdt_size_dt_strings(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, size_dt_strings))
181 #define fdt_size_dt_struct(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, size_dt_struct))
183 #define __fdt_set_hdr(name) \
184 static inline void fdt_set_##name(void *fdt, uint32_t val) \
186 struct fdt_header *fdth = (struct fdt_header*)fdt; \
187 fdth->name = cpu_to_fdt32(val); \
189 __fdt_set_hdr(magic);
190 __fdt_set_hdr(totalsize);
191 __fdt_set_hdr(off_dt_struct);
192 __fdt_set_hdr(off_dt_strings);
193 __fdt_set_hdr(off_mem_rsvmap);
194 __fdt_set_hdr(version);
195 __fdt_set_hdr(last_comp_version);
196 __fdt_set_hdr(boot_cpuid_phys);
197 __fdt_set_hdr(size_dt_strings);
198 __fdt_set_hdr(size_dt_struct);
202 * fdt_check_header - sanity check a device tree or possible device tree
203 * @fdt: pointer to data which might be a flattened device tree
205 * fdt_check_header() checks that the given buffer contains what
206 * appears to be a flattened device tree with sane information in its
210 * 0, if the buffer appears to contain a valid device tree
212 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
213 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, standard meanings, as above
215 int fdt_check_header(const void *fdt);
218 * fdt_move - move a device tree around in memory
219 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree to move
220 * @buf: pointer to memory where the device is to be moved
221 * @bufsize: size of the memory space at buf
223 * fdt_move() relocates, if possible, the device tree blob located at
224 * fdt to the buffer at buf of size bufsize. The buffer may overlap
225 * with the existing device tree blob at fdt. Therefore,
226 * fdt_move(fdt, fdt, fdt_totalsize(fdt))
227 * should always succeed.
231 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, bufsize is insufficient to contain the device tree
233 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
234 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, standard meanings
236 int fdt_move(const void *fdt, void *buf, int bufsize);
238 /**********************************************************************/
239 /* Read-only functions */
240 /**********************************************************************/
243 * fdt_string - retrieve a string from the strings block of a device tree
244 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
245 * @stroffset: offset of the string within the strings block (native endian)
247 * fdt_string() retrieves a pointer to a single string from the
248 * strings block of the device tree blob at fdt.
251 * a pointer to the string, on success
252 * NULL, if stroffset is out of bounds
254 const char *fdt_string(const void *fdt, int stroffset);
257 * fdt_num_mem_rsv - retrieve the number of memory reserve map entries
258 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
260 * Returns the number of entries in the device tree blob's memory
261 * reservation map. This does not include the terminating 0,0 entry
262 * or any other (0,0) entries reserved for expansion.
265 * the number of entries
267 int fdt_num_mem_rsv(const void *fdt);
270 * fdt_get_mem_rsv - retrieve one memory reserve map entry
271 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
272 * @address, @size: pointers to 64-bit variables
274 * On success, *address and *size will contain the address and size of
275 * the n-th reserve map entry from the device tree blob, in
276 * native-endian format.
281 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
282 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, standard meanings
284 int fdt_get_mem_rsv(const void *fdt, int n, uint64_t *address, uint64_t *size);
287 * fdt_subnode_offset_namelen - find a subnode based on substring
288 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
289 * @parentoffset: structure block offset of a node
290 * @name: name of the subnode to locate
291 * @namelen: number of characters of name to consider
293 * Identical to fdt_subnode_offset(), but only examine the first
294 * namelen characters of name for matching the subnode name. This is
295 * useful for finding subnodes based on a portion of a larger string,
296 * such as a full path.
298 int fdt_subnode_offset_namelen(const void *fdt, int parentoffset,
299 const char *name, int namelen);
301 * fdt_subnode_offset - find a subnode of a given node
302 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
303 * @parentoffset: structure block offset of a node
304 * @name: name of the subnode to locate
306 * fdt_subnode_offset() finds a subnode of the node at structure block
307 * offset parentoffset with the given name. name may include a unit
308 * address, in which case fdt_subnode_offset() will find the subnode
309 * with that unit address, or the unit address may be omitted, in
310 * which case fdt_subnode_offset() will find an arbitrary subnode
311 * whose name excluding unit address matches the given name.
314 * structure block offset of the requested subnode (>=0), on success
315 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the requested subnode does not exist
316 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, if parentoffset did not point to an FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
318 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
320 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
321 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings.
323 int fdt_subnode_offset(const void *fdt, int parentoffset, const char *name);
326 * fdt_path_offset - find a tree node by its full path
327 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
328 * @path: full path of the node to locate
330 * fdt_path_offset() finds a node of a given path in the device tree.
331 * Each path component may omit the unit address portion, but the
332 * results of this are undefined if any such path component is
333 * ambiguous (that is if there are multiple nodes at the relevant
334 * level matching the given component, differentiated only by unit
338 * structure block offset of the node with the requested path (>=0), on success
339 * -FDT_ERR_BADPATH, given path does not begin with '/' or is invalid
340 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the requested node does not exist
342 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
344 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
345 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings.
347 int fdt_path_offset(const void *fdt, const char *path);
350 * fdt_get_name - retrieve the name of a given node
351 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
352 * @nodeoffset: structure block offset of the starting node
353 * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
355 * fdt_get_name() retrieves the name (including unit address) of the
356 * device tree node at structure block offset nodeoffset. If lenp is
357 * non-NULL, the length of this name is also returned, in the integer
358 * pointed to by lenp.
361 * pointer to the node's name, on success
362 * If lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains the length of that name (>=0)
364 * if lenp is non-NULL *lenp contains an error code (<0):
365 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
367 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
368 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, standard meanings
370 const char *fdt_get_name(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, int *lenp);
373 * fdt_first_property_offset - find the offset of a node's first property
374 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
375 * @nodeoffset: structure block offset of a node
377 * fdt_first_property_offset() finds the first property of the node at
378 * the given structure block offset.
381 * structure block offset of the property (>=0), on success
382 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the requested node has no properties
383 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, if nodeoffset did not point to an FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
385 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
387 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
388 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings.
390 int fdt_first_property_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
393 * fdt_next_property_offset - step through a node's properties
394 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
395 * @offset: structure block offset of a property
397 * fdt_next_property_offset() finds the property immediately after the
398 * one at the given structure block offset. This will be a property
399 * of the same node as the given property.
402 * structure block offset of the next property (>=0), on success
403 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the given property is the last in its node
404 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, if nodeoffset did not point to an FDT_PROP tag
406 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
408 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
409 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings.
411 int fdt_next_property_offset(const void *fdt, int offset);
414 * fdt_get_property_by_offset - retrieve the property at a given offset
415 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
416 * @offset: offset of the property to retrieve
417 * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
419 * fdt_get_property_by_offset() retrieves a pointer to the
420 * fdt_property structure within the device tree blob at the given
421 * offset. If lenp is non-NULL, the length of the property value is
422 * also returned, in the integer pointed to by lenp.
425 * pointer to the structure representing the property
426 * if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains the length of the property
429 * if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains an error code (<0):
430 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_PROP tag
432 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
434 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
435 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
437 const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_by_offset(const void *fdt,
442 * fdt_get_property_namelen - find a property based on substring
443 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
444 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to find
445 * @name: name of the property to find
446 * @namelen: number of characters of name to consider
447 * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
449 * Identical to fdt_get_property_namelen(), but only examine the first
450 * namelen characters of name for matching the property name.
452 const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_namelen(const void *fdt,
455 int namelen, int *lenp);
458 * fdt_get_property - find a given property in a given node
459 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
460 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to find
461 * @name: name of the property to find
462 * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
464 * fdt_get_property() retrieves a pointer to the fdt_property
465 * structure within the device tree blob corresponding to the property
466 * named 'name' of the node at offset nodeoffset. If lenp is
467 * non-NULL, the length of the property value is also returned, in the
468 * integer pointed to by lenp.
471 * pointer to the structure representing the property
472 * if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains the length of the property
475 * if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains an error code (<0):
476 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have named property
477 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
479 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
481 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
482 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
484 const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
485 const char *name, int *lenp);
486 static inline struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_w(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
490 return (struct fdt_property *)(uintptr_t)
491 fdt_get_property(fdt, nodeoffset, name, lenp);
495 * fdt_getprop_by_offset - retrieve the value of a property at a given offset
496 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
497 * @ffset: offset of the property to read
498 * @namep: pointer to a string variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
499 * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
501 * fdt_getprop_by_offset() retrieves a pointer to the value of the
502 * property at structure block offset 'offset' (this will be a pointer
503 * to within the device blob itself, not a copy of the value). If
504 * lenp is non-NULL, the length of the property value is also
505 * returned, in the integer pointed to by lenp. If namep is non-NULL,
506 * the property's namne will also be returned in the char * pointed to
507 * by namep (this will be a pointer to within the device tree's string
508 * block, not a new copy of the name).
511 * pointer to the property's value
512 * if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains the length of the property
514 * if namep is non-NULL *namep contiains a pointer to the property
517 * if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains an error code (<0):
518 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_PROP tag
520 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
522 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
523 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
525 const void *fdt_getprop_by_offset(const void *fdt, int offset,
526 const char **namep, int *lenp);
529 * fdt_getprop_namelen - get property value based on substring
530 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
531 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to find
532 * @name: name of the property to find
533 * @namelen: number of characters of name to consider
534 * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
536 * Identical to fdt_getprop(), but only examine the first namelen
537 * characters of name for matching the property name.
539 const void *fdt_getprop_namelen(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
540 const char *name, int namelen, int *lenp);
543 * fdt_getprop - retrieve the value of a given property
544 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
545 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to find
546 * @name: name of the property to find
547 * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
549 * fdt_getprop() retrieves a pointer to the value of the property
550 * named 'name' of the node at offset nodeoffset (this will be a
551 * pointer to within the device blob itself, not a copy of the value).
552 * If lenp is non-NULL, the length of the property value is also
553 * returned, in the integer pointed to by lenp.
556 * pointer to the property's value
557 * if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains the length of the property
560 * if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains an error code (<0):
561 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have named property
562 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
564 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
566 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
567 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
569 const void *fdt_getprop(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
570 const char *name, int *lenp);
571 static inline void *fdt_getprop_w(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
572 const char *name, int *lenp)
574 return (void *)(uintptr_t)fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, name, lenp);
578 * fdt_get_phandle - retrieve the phandle of a given node
579 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
580 * @nodeoffset: structure block offset of the node
582 * fdt_get_phandle() retrieves the phandle of the device tree node at
583 * structure block offset nodeoffset.
586 * the phandle of the node at nodeoffset, on success (!= 0, != -1)
587 * 0, if the node has no phandle, or another error occurs
589 uint32_t fdt_get_phandle(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
592 * fdt_get_alias_namelen - get alias based on substring
593 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
594 * @name: name of the alias th look up
595 * @namelen: number of characters of name to consider
597 * Identical to fdt_get_alias(), but only examine the first namelen
598 * characters of name for matching the alias name.
600 const char *fdt_get_alias_namelen(const void *fdt,
601 const char *name, int namelen);
604 * fdt_get_alias - retreive the path referenced by a given alias
605 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
606 * @name: name of the alias th look up
608 * fdt_get_alias() retrieves the value of a given alias. That is, the
609 * value of the property named 'name' in the node /aliases.
612 * a pointer to the expansion of the alias named 'name', if it exists
613 * NULL, if the given alias or the /aliases node does not exist
615 const char *fdt_get_alias(const void *fdt, const char *name);
618 * fdt_get_path - determine the full path of a node
619 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
620 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose path to find
621 * @buf: character buffer to contain the returned path (will be overwritten)
622 * @buflen: size of the character buffer at buf
624 * fdt_get_path() computes the full path of the node at offset
625 * nodeoffset, and records that path in the buffer at buf.
627 * NOTE: This function is expensive, as it must scan the device tree
628 * structure from the start to nodeoffset.
632 * buf contains the absolute path of the node at
633 * nodeoffset, as a NUL-terminated string.
634 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
635 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, the path of the given node is longer than (bufsize-1)
636 * characters and will not fit in the given buffer.
638 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
640 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
642 int fdt_get_path(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, char *buf, int buflen);
645 * fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset - find a specific ancestor of a node
646 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
647 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose parent to find
648 * @supernodedepth: depth of the ancestor to find
649 * @nodedepth: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL
651 * fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset() finds an ancestor of the given node
652 * at a specific depth from the root (where the root itself has depth
653 * 0, its immediate subnodes depth 1 and so forth). So
654 * fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(fdt, nodeoffset, 0, NULL);
655 * will always return 0, the offset of the root node. If the node at
656 * nodeoffset has depth D, then:
657 * fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(fdt, nodeoffset, D, NULL);
658 * will return nodeoffset itself.
660 * NOTE: This function is expensive, as it must scan the device tree
661 * structure from the start to nodeoffset.
665 * structure block offset of the node at node offset's ancestor
666 * of depth supernodedepth (>=0), on success
667 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
668 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, supernodedepth was greater than the depth of nodeoffset
670 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
672 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
674 int fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
675 int supernodedepth, int *nodedepth);
678 * fdt_node_depth - find the depth of a given node
679 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
680 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose parent to find
682 * fdt_node_depth() finds the depth of a given node. The root node
683 * has depth 0, its immediate subnodes depth 1 and so forth.
685 * NOTE: This function is expensive, as it must scan the device tree
686 * structure from the start to nodeoffset.
689 * depth of the node at nodeoffset (>=0), on success
690 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
692 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
694 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
696 int fdt_node_depth(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
699 * fdt_parent_offset - find the parent of a given node
700 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
701 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose parent to find
703 * fdt_parent_offset() locates the parent node of a given node (that
704 * is, it finds the offset of the node which contains the node at
705 * nodeoffset as a subnode).
707 * NOTE: This function is expensive, as it must scan the device tree
708 * structure from the start to nodeoffset, *twice*.
711 * structure block offset of the parent of the node at nodeoffset
713 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
715 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
717 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
719 int fdt_parent_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
722 * fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value - find nodes with a given property value
723 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
724 * @startoffset: only find nodes after this offset
725 * @propname: property name to check
726 * @propval: property value to search for
727 * @proplen: length of the value in propval
729 * fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value() returns the offset of the first
730 * node after startoffset, which has a property named propname whose
731 * value is of length proplen and has value equal to propval; or if
732 * startoffset is -1, the very first such node in the tree.
734 * To iterate through all nodes matching the criterion, the following
736 * offset = fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(fdt, -1, propname,
738 * while (offset != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
740 * offset = fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(fdt, offset, propname,
744 * Note the -1 in the first call to the function, if 0 is used here
745 * instead, the function will never locate the root node, even if it
746 * matches the criterion.
749 * structure block offset of the located node (>= 0, >startoffset),
751 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, no node matching the criterion exists in the
752 * tree after startoffset
753 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
755 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
757 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
759 int fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(const void *fdt, int startoffset,
760 const char *propname,
761 const void *propval, int proplen);
764 * fdt_node_offset_by_phandle - find the node with a given phandle
765 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
766 * @phandle: phandle value
768 * fdt_node_offset_by_phandle() returns the offset of the node
769 * which has the given phandle value. If there is more than one node
770 * in the tree with the given phandle (an invalid tree), results are
774 * structure block offset of the located node (>= 0), on success
775 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, no node with that phandle exists
776 * -FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE, given phandle value was invalid (0 or -1)
778 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
780 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
782 int fdt_node_offset_by_phandle(const void *fdt, uint32_t phandle);
785 * fdt_node_check_compatible: check a node's compatible property
786 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
787 * @nodeoffset: offset of a tree node
788 * @compatible: string to match against
791 * fdt_node_check_compatible() returns 0 if the given node contains a
792 * 'compatible' property with the given string as one of its elements,
793 * it returns non-zero otherwise, or on error.
796 * 0, if the node has a 'compatible' property listing the given string
797 * 1, if the node has a 'compatible' property, but it does not list
799 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the given node has no 'compatible' property
800 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, if nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
802 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
804 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
806 int fdt_node_check_compatible(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
807 const char *compatible);
810 * fdt_node_offset_by_compatible - find nodes with a given 'compatible' value
811 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
812 * @startoffset: only find nodes after this offset
813 * @compatible: 'compatible' string to match against
815 * fdt_node_offset_by_compatible() returns the offset of the first
816 * node after startoffset, which has a 'compatible' property which
817 * lists the given compatible string; or if startoffset is -1, the
818 * very first such node in the tree.
820 * To iterate through all nodes matching the criterion, the following
822 * offset = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, -1, compatible);
823 * while (offset != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
825 * offset = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, offset, compatible);
828 * Note the -1 in the first call to the function, if 0 is used here
829 * instead, the function will never locate the root node, even if it
830 * matches the criterion.
833 * structure block offset of the located node (>= 0, >startoffset),
835 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, no node matching the criterion exists in the
836 * tree after startoffset
837 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag
839 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
841 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings
843 int fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(const void *fdt, int startoffset,
844 const char *compatible);
847 * fdt_stringlist_contains - check a string list property for a string
848 * @strlist: Property containing a list of strings to check
849 * @listlen: Length of property
850 * @str: String to search for
852 * This is a utility function provided for convenience. The list contains
853 * one or more strings, each terminated by \0, as is found in a device tree
854 * "compatible" property.
856 * @return: 1 if the string is found in the list, 0 not found, or invalid list
858 int fdt_stringlist_contains(const char *strlist, int listlen, const char *str);
861 * fdt_count_strings - count the number of strings in a string list
862 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
863 * @node: offset of the node
864 * @property: name of the property containing the string list
865 * @return: the number of strings in the given property
867 int fdt_count_strings(const void *fdt, int node, const char *property);
870 * fdt_find_string - find a string in a string list and return its index
871 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
872 * @node: offset of the node
873 * @property: name of the property containing the string list
874 * @string: string to look up in the string list
875 * @return: the index of the string or negative on error
877 int fdt_find_string(const void *fdt, int node, const char *property,
881 * fdt_get_string_index() - obtain the string at a given index in a string list
882 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
883 * @node: offset of the node
884 * @property: name of the property containing the string list
885 * @index: index of the string to return
886 * @output: return location for the string
887 * @return: 0 if the string was found or a negative error code otherwise
889 int fdt_get_string_index(const void *fdt, int node, const char *property,
890 int index, const char **output);
893 * fdt_get_string() - obtain the string at a given index in a string list
894 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
895 * @node: offset of the node
896 * @property: name of the property containing the string list
897 * @output: return location for the string
898 * @return: 0 if the string was found or a negative error code otherwise
900 * This is a shortcut for:
902 * fdt_get_string_index(fdt, node, property, 0, output).
904 int fdt_get_string(const void *fdt, int node, const char *property,
905 const char **output);
907 /**********************************************************************/
908 /* Read-only functions (addressing related) */
909 /**********************************************************************/
912 * FDT_MAX_NCELLS - maximum value for #address-cells and #size-cells
914 * This is the maximum value for #address-cells, #size-cells and
915 * similar properties that will be processed by libfdt. IEE1275
916 * requires that OF implementations handle values up to 4.
917 * Implementations may support larger values, but in practice higher
918 * values aren't used.
920 #define FDT_MAX_NCELLS 4
923 * fdt_address_cells - retrieve address size for a bus represented in the tree
924 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
925 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node to find the address size for
927 * When the node has a valid #address-cells property, returns its value.
930 * 0 <= n < FDT_MAX_NCELLS, on success
931 * 2, if the node has no #address-cells property
932 * -FDT_ERR_BADNCELLS, if the node has a badly formatted or invalid
933 * #address-cells property
935 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
937 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
938 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
940 int fdt_address_cells(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
943 * fdt_size_cells - retrieve address range size for a bus represented in the
945 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
946 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node to find the address range size for
948 * When the node has a valid #size-cells property, returns its value.
951 * 0 <= n < FDT_MAX_NCELLS, on success
952 * 2, if the node has no #address-cells property
953 * -FDT_ERR_BADNCELLS, if the node has a badly formatted or invalid
954 * #size-cells property
956 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
958 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
959 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
961 int fdt_size_cells(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
964 /**********************************************************************/
965 /* Write-in-place functions */
966 /**********************************************************************/
969 * fdt_setprop_inplace - change a property's value, but not its size
970 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
971 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
972 * @name: name of the property to change
973 * @val: pointer to data to replace the property value with
974 * @len: length of the property value
976 * fdt_setprop_inplace() replaces the value of a given property with
977 * the data in val, of length len. This function cannot change the
978 * size of a property, and so will only work if len is equal to the
979 * current length of the property.
981 * This function will alter only the bytes in the blob which contain
982 * the given property value, and will not alter or move any other part
987 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, if len is not equal to the property's current length
988 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have the named property
989 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
991 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
993 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
994 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
996 int fdt_setprop_inplace(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
997 const void *val, int len);
1000 * fdt_setprop_inplace_u32 - change the value of a 32-bit integer property
1001 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1002 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1003 * @name: name of the property to change
1004 * @val: 32-bit integer value to replace the property with
1006 * fdt_setprop_inplace_u32() replaces the value of a given property
1007 * with the 32-bit integer value in val, converting val to big-endian
1008 * if necessary. This function cannot change the size of a property,
1009 * and so will only work if the property already exists and has length
1012 * This function will alter only the bytes in the blob which contain
1013 * the given property value, and will not alter or move any other part
1018 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, if the property's length is not equal to 4
1019 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have the named property
1020 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1021 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1022 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1023 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1024 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1025 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1027 static inline int fdt_setprop_inplace_u32(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
1028 const char *name, uint32_t val)
1030 fdt32_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
1031 return fdt_setprop_inplace(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
1035 * fdt_setprop_inplace_u64 - change the value of a 64-bit integer property
1036 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1037 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1038 * @name: name of the property to change
1039 * @val: 64-bit integer value to replace the property with
1041 * fdt_setprop_inplace_u64() replaces the value of a given property
1042 * with the 64-bit integer value in val, converting val to big-endian
1043 * if necessary. This function cannot change the size of a property,
1044 * and so will only work if the property already exists and has length
1047 * This function will alter only the bytes in the blob which contain
1048 * the given property value, and will not alter or move any other part
1053 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, if the property's length is not equal to 8
1054 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have the named property
1055 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1056 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1057 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1058 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1059 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1060 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1062 static inline int fdt_setprop_inplace_u64(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
1063 const char *name, uint64_t val)
1065 fdt64_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt64(val);
1066 return fdt_setprop_inplace(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
1070 * fdt_setprop_inplace_cell - change the value of a single-cell property
1072 * This is an alternative name for fdt_setprop_inplace_u32()
1074 static inline int fdt_setprop_inplace_cell(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
1075 const char *name, uint32_t val)
1077 return fdt_setprop_inplace_u32(fdt, nodeoffset, name, val);
1081 * fdt_nop_property - replace a property with nop tags
1082 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1083 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to nop
1084 * @name: name of the property to nop
1086 * fdt_nop_property() will replace a given property's representation
1087 * in the blob with FDT_NOP tags, effectively removing it from the
1090 * This function will alter only the bytes in the blob which contain
1091 * the property, and will not alter or move any other part of the
1096 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have the named property
1097 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1098 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1099 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1100 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1101 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1102 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1104 int fdt_nop_property(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name);
1107 * fdt_nop_node - replace a node (subtree) with nop tags
1108 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1109 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node to nop
1111 * fdt_nop_node() will replace a given node's representation in the
1112 * blob, including all its subnodes, if any, with FDT_NOP tags,
1113 * effectively removing it from the tree.
1115 * This function will alter only the bytes in the blob which contain
1116 * the node and its properties and subnodes, and will not alter or
1117 * move any other part of the tree.
1121 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1122 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1123 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1124 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1125 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1126 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1128 int fdt_nop_node(void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
1130 /**********************************************************************/
1131 /* Sequential write functions */
1132 /**********************************************************************/
1134 int fdt_create(void *buf, int bufsize);
1135 int fdt_resize(void *fdt, void *buf, int bufsize);
1136 int fdt_add_reservemap_entry(void *fdt, uint64_t addr, uint64_t size);
1137 int fdt_finish_reservemap(void *fdt);
1138 int fdt_begin_node(void *fdt, const char *name);
1139 int fdt_property(void *fdt, const char *name, const void *val, int len);
1140 static inline int fdt_property_u32(void *fdt, const char *name, uint32_t val)
1142 fdt32_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
1143 return fdt_property(fdt, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
1145 static inline int fdt_property_u64(void *fdt, const char *name, uint64_t val)
1147 fdt64_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt64(val);
1148 return fdt_property(fdt, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
1150 static inline int fdt_property_cell(void *fdt, const char *name, uint32_t val)
1152 return fdt_property_u32(fdt, name, val);
1154 #define fdt_property_string(fdt, name, str) \
1155 fdt_property(fdt, name, str, strlen(str)+1)
1156 int fdt_end_node(void *fdt);
1157 int fdt_finish(void *fdt);
1159 /**********************************************************************/
1160 /* Read-write functions */
1161 /**********************************************************************/
1163 int fdt_create_empty_tree(void *buf, int bufsize);
1164 int fdt_open_into(const void *fdt, void *buf, int bufsize);
1165 int fdt_pack(void *fdt);
1168 * fdt_add_mem_rsv - add one memory reserve map entry
1169 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1170 * @address, @size: 64-bit values (native endian)
1172 * Adds a reserve map entry to the given blob reserving a region at
1173 * address address of length size.
1175 * This function will insert data into the reserve map and will
1176 * therefore change the indexes of some entries in the table.
1180 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1181 * contain the new reservation entry
1182 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1183 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1184 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1185 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1186 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1187 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1189 int fdt_add_mem_rsv(void *fdt, uint64_t address, uint64_t size);
1192 * fdt_del_mem_rsv - remove a memory reserve map entry
1193 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1194 * @n: entry to remove
1196 * fdt_del_mem_rsv() removes the n-th memory reserve map entry from
1199 * This function will delete data from the reservation table and will
1200 * therefore change the indexes of some entries in the table.
1204 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, there is no entry of the given index (i.e. there
1205 * are less than n+1 reserve map entries)
1206 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1207 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1208 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1209 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1210 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1211 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1213 int fdt_del_mem_rsv(void *fdt, int n);
1216 * fdt_set_name - change the name of a given node
1217 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1218 * @nodeoffset: structure block offset of a node
1219 * @name: name to give the node
1221 * fdt_set_name() replaces the name (including unit address, if any)
1222 * of the given node with the given string. NOTE: this function can't
1223 * efficiently check if the new name is unique amongst the given
1224 * node's siblings; results are undefined if this function is invoked
1225 * with a name equal to one of the given node's siblings.
1227 * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will
1228 * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1232 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob
1233 * to contain the new name
1234 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1235 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1236 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1237 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, standard meanings
1239 int fdt_set_name(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name);
1242 * fdt_setprop - create or change a property
1243 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1244 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1245 * @name: name of the property to change
1246 * @val: pointer to data to set the property value to
1247 * @len: length of the property value
1249 * fdt_setprop() sets the value of the named property in the given
1250 * node to the given value and length, creating the property if it
1251 * does not already exist.
1253 * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will
1254 * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1258 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1259 * contain the new property value
1260 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1261 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1262 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1263 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1264 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1265 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1266 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1267 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1269 int fdt_setprop(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
1270 const void *val, int len);
1273 * fdt_setprop_u32 - set a property to a 32-bit integer
1274 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1275 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1276 * @name: name of the property to change
1277 * @val: 32-bit integer value for the property (native endian)
1279 * fdt_setprop_u32() sets the value of the named property in the given
1280 * node to the given 32-bit integer value (converting to big-endian if
1281 * necessary), or creates a new property with that value if it does
1282 * not already exist.
1284 * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will
1285 * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1289 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1290 * contain the new property value
1291 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1292 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1293 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1294 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1295 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1296 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1297 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1298 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1300 static inline int fdt_setprop_u32(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
1303 fdt32_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
1304 return fdt_setprop(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
1308 * fdt_setprop_u64 - set a property to a 64-bit integer
1309 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1310 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1311 * @name: name of the property to change
1312 * @val: 64-bit integer value for the property (native endian)
1314 * fdt_setprop_u64() sets the value of the named property in the given
1315 * node to the given 64-bit integer value (converting to big-endian if
1316 * necessary), or creates a new property with that value if it does
1317 * not already exist.
1319 * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will
1320 * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1324 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1325 * contain the new property value
1326 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1327 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1328 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1329 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1330 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1331 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1332 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1333 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1335 static inline int fdt_setprop_u64(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
1338 fdt64_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt64(val);
1339 return fdt_setprop(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
1343 * fdt_setprop_cell - set a property to a single cell value
1345 * This is an alternative name for fdt_setprop_u32()
1347 static inline int fdt_setprop_cell(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
1350 return fdt_setprop_u32(fdt, nodeoffset, name, val);
1354 * fdt_setprop_string - set a property to a string value
1355 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1356 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1357 * @name: name of the property to change
1358 * @str: string value for the property
1360 * fdt_setprop_string() sets the value of the named property in the
1361 * given node to the given string value (using the length of the
1362 * string to determine the new length of the property), or creates a
1363 * new property with that value if it does not already exist.
1365 * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will
1366 * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1370 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1371 * contain the new property value
1372 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1373 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1374 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1375 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1376 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1377 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1378 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1379 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1381 #define fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodeoffset, name, str) \
1382 fdt_setprop((fdt), (nodeoffset), (name), (str), strlen(str)+1)
1385 * fdt_appendprop - append to or create a property
1386 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1387 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1388 * @name: name of the property to append to
1389 * @val: pointer to data to append to the property value
1390 * @len: length of the data to append to the property value
1392 * fdt_appendprop() appends the value to the named property in the
1393 * given node, creating the property if it does not already exist.
1395 * This function may insert data into the blob, and will therefore
1396 * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1400 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1401 * contain the new property value
1402 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1403 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1404 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1405 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1406 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1407 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1408 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1409 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1411 int fdt_appendprop(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
1412 const void *val, int len);
1415 * fdt_appendprop_u32 - append a 32-bit integer value to a property
1416 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1417 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1418 * @name: name of the property to change
1419 * @val: 32-bit integer value to append to the property (native endian)
1421 * fdt_appendprop_u32() appends the given 32-bit integer value
1422 * (converting to big-endian if necessary) to the value of the named
1423 * property in the given node, or creates a new property with that
1424 * value if it does not already exist.
1426 * This function may insert data into the blob, and will therefore
1427 * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1431 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1432 * contain the new property value
1433 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1434 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1435 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1436 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1437 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1438 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1439 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1440 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1442 static inline int fdt_appendprop_u32(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
1443 const char *name, uint32_t val)
1445 fdt32_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
1446 return fdt_appendprop(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
1450 * fdt_appendprop_u64 - append a 64-bit integer value to a property
1451 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1452 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1453 * @name: name of the property to change
1454 * @val: 64-bit integer value to append to the property (native endian)
1456 * fdt_appendprop_u64() appends the given 64-bit integer value
1457 * (converting to big-endian if necessary) to the value of the named
1458 * property in the given node, or creates a new property with that
1459 * value if it does not already exist.
1461 * This function may insert data into the blob, and will therefore
1462 * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1466 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1467 * contain the new property value
1468 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1469 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1470 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1471 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1472 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1473 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1474 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1475 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1477 static inline int fdt_appendprop_u64(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
1478 const char *name, uint64_t val)
1480 fdt64_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt64(val);
1481 return fdt_appendprop(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
1485 * fdt_appendprop_cell - append a single cell value to a property
1487 * This is an alternative name for fdt_appendprop_u32()
1489 static inline int fdt_appendprop_cell(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
1490 const char *name, uint32_t val)
1492 return fdt_appendprop_u32(fdt, nodeoffset, name, val);
1496 * fdt_appendprop_string - append a string to a property
1497 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1498 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change
1499 * @name: name of the property to change
1500 * @str: string value to append to the property
1502 * fdt_appendprop_string() appends the given string to the value of
1503 * the named property in the given node, or creates a new property
1504 * with that value if it does not already exist.
1506 * This function may insert data into the blob, and will therefore
1507 * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1511 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
1512 * contain the new property value
1513 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1514 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1515 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1516 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1517 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1518 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1519 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1520 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1522 #define fdt_appendprop_string(fdt, nodeoffset, name, str) \
1523 fdt_appendprop((fdt), (nodeoffset), (name), (str), strlen(str)+1)
1526 * fdt_delprop - delete a property
1527 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1528 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to nop
1529 * @name: name of the property to nop
1531 * fdt_del_property() will delete the given property.
1533 * This function will delete data from the blob, and will therefore
1534 * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1538 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have the named property
1539 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1540 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1541 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1542 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1543 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1544 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1545 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1547 int fdt_delprop(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name);
1550 * fdt_add_subnode_namelen - creates a new node based on substring
1551 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1552 * @parentoffset: structure block offset of a node
1553 * @name: name of the subnode to locate
1554 * @namelen: number of characters of name to consider
1556 * Identical to fdt_add_subnode(), but use only the first namelen
1557 * characters of name as the name of the new node. This is useful for
1558 * creating subnodes based on a portion of a larger string, such as a
1561 int fdt_add_subnode_namelen(void *fdt, int parentoffset,
1562 const char *name, int namelen);
1565 * fdt_add_subnode - creates a new node
1566 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1567 * @parentoffset: structure block offset of a node
1568 * @name: name of the subnode to locate
1570 * fdt_add_subnode() creates a new node as a subnode of the node at
1571 * structure block offset parentoffset, with the given name (which
1572 * should include the unit address, if any).
1574 * This function will insert data into the blob, and will therefore
1575 * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1578 * structure block offset of the created nodeequested subnode (>=0), on success
1579 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the requested subnode does not exist
1580 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, if parentoffset did not point to an FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1581 * -FDT_ERR_EXISTS, if the node at parentoffset already has a subnode of
1583 * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, if there is insufficient free space in the
1584 * blob to contain the new node
1586 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT
1587 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1588 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1589 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1590 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1591 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings.
1593 int fdt_add_subnode(void *fdt, int parentoffset, const char *name);
1596 * fdt_del_node - delete a node (subtree)
1597 * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
1598 * @nodeoffset: offset of the node to nop
1600 * fdt_del_node() will remove the given node, including all its
1601 * subnodes if any, from the blob.
1603 * This function will delete data from the blob, and will therefore
1604 * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
1608 * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
1609 * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
1610 * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
1611 * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
1612 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
1613 * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
1614 * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
1616 int fdt_del_node(void *fdt, int nodeoffset);
1618 /**********************************************************************/
1619 /* Debugging / informational functions */
1620 /**********************************************************************/
1622 const char *fdt_strerror(int errval);
1630 * fdt_find_regions() - find regions in device tree
1632 * Given a list of nodes to include and properties to exclude, find
1633 * the regions of the device tree which describe those included parts.
1635 * The intent is to get a list of regions which will be invariant provided
1636 * those parts are invariant. For example, if you request a list of regions
1637 * for all nodes but exclude the property "data", then you will get the
1638 * same region contents regardless of any change to "data" properties.
1640 * This function can be used to produce a byte-stream to send to a hashing
1641 * function to verify that critical parts of the FDT have not changed.
1643 * Nodes which are given in 'inc' are included in the region list, as
1644 * are the names of the immediate subnodes nodes (but not the properties
1645 * or subnodes of those subnodes).
1647 * For eaxample "/" means to include the root node, all root properties
1648 * and the FDT_BEGIN_NODE and FDT_END_NODE of all subnodes of /. The latter
1649 * ensures that we capture the names of the subnodes. In a hashing situation
1650 * it prevents the root node from changing at all Any change to non-excluded
1651 * properties, names of subnodes or number of subnodes would be detected.
1653 * When used with FITs this provides the ability to hash and sign parts of
1654 * the FIT based on different configurations in the FIT. Then it is
1655 * impossible to change anything about that configuration (include images
1656 * attached to the configuration), but it may be possible to add new
1657 * configurations, new images or new signatures within the existing
1660 * Adding new properties to a device tree may result in the string table
1661 * being extended (if the new property names are different from those
1662 * already added). This function can optionally include a region for
1663 * the string table so that this can be part of the hash too.
1665 * The device tree header is not included in the list.
1667 * @fdt: Device tree to check
1668 * @inc: List of node paths to included
1669 * @inc_count: Number of node paths in list
1670 * @exc_prop: List of properties names to exclude
1671 * @exc_prop_count: Number of properties in exclude list
1672 * @region: Returns list of regions
1673 * @max_region: Maximum length of region list
1674 * @path: Pointer to a temporary string for the function to use for
1675 * building path names
1676 * @path_len: Length of path, must be large enough to hold the longest
1678 * @add_string_tab: 1 to add a region for the string table
1679 * @return number of regions in list. If this is >max_regions then the
1680 * region array was exhausted. You should increase max_regions and try
1683 int fdt_find_regions(const void *fdt, char * const inc[], int inc_count,
1684 char * const exc_prop[], int exc_prop_count,
1685 struct fdt_region region[], int max_regions,
1686 char *path, int path_len, int add_string_tab);
1688 #endif /* _LIBFDT_H */