2 * (C) Copyright 2007-2011
3 * Allwinner Technology Co., Ltd. <www.allwinnertech.com>
6 * MMC driver for allwinner sunxi platform.
8 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
17 #include <asm/arch/clock.h>
18 #include <asm/arch/cpu.h>
19 #include <asm/arch/gpio.h>
20 #include <asm/arch/mmc.h>
21 #include <asm-generic/gpio.h>
23 struct sunxi_mmc_plat {
24 struct mmc_config cfg;
28 struct sunxi_mmc_priv {
32 struct gpio_desc cd_gpio; /* Change Detect GPIO */
33 struct sunxi_mmc *reg;
34 struct mmc_config cfg;
37 #if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_MMC)
38 /* support 4 mmc hosts */
39 struct sunxi_mmc_priv mmc_host[4];
41 static int sunxi_mmc_getcd_gpio(int sdc_no)
44 case 0: return sunxi_name_to_gpio(CONFIG_MMC0_CD_PIN);
45 case 1: return sunxi_name_to_gpio(CONFIG_MMC1_CD_PIN);
46 case 2: return sunxi_name_to_gpio(CONFIG_MMC2_CD_PIN);
47 case 3: return sunxi_name_to_gpio(CONFIG_MMC3_CD_PIN);
52 static int mmc_resource_init(int sdc_no)
54 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = &mmc_host[sdc_no];
55 struct sunxi_ccm_reg *ccm = (struct sunxi_ccm_reg *)SUNXI_CCM_BASE;
58 debug("init mmc %d resource\n", sdc_no);
62 priv->reg = (struct sunxi_mmc *)SUNXI_MMC0_BASE;
63 priv->mclkreg = &ccm->sd0_clk_cfg;
66 priv->reg = (struct sunxi_mmc *)SUNXI_MMC1_BASE;
67 priv->mclkreg = &ccm->sd1_clk_cfg;
70 priv->reg = (struct sunxi_mmc *)SUNXI_MMC2_BASE;
71 priv->mclkreg = &ccm->sd2_clk_cfg;
74 priv->reg = (struct sunxi_mmc *)SUNXI_MMC3_BASE;
75 priv->mclkreg = &ccm->sd3_clk_cfg;
78 printf("Wrong mmc number %d\n", sdc_no);
81 priv->mmc_no = sdc_no;
83 cd_pin = sunxi_mmc_getcd_gpio(sdc_no);
85 ret = gpio_request(cd_pin, "mmc_cd");
87 sunxi_gpio_set_pull(cd_pin, SUNXI_GPIO_PULL_UP);
88 ret = gpio_direction_input(cd_pin);
96 static int mmc_set_mod_clk(struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv, unsigned int hz)
98 unsigned int pll, pll_hz, div, n, oclk_dly, sclk_dly;
100 if (hz <= 24000000) {
101 pll = CCM_MMC_CTRL_OSCM24;
104 #ifdef CONFIG_MACH_SUN9I
105 pll = CCM_MMC_CTRL_PLL_PERIPH0;
106 pll_hz = clock_get_pll4_periph0();
108 pll = CCM_MMC_CTRL_PLL6;
109 pll_hz = clock_get_pll6();
124 printf("mmc %u error cannot set clock to %u\n", priv->mmc_no,
129 /* determine delays */
133 } else if (hz <= 25000000) {
136 #ifdef CONFIG_MACH_SUN9I
137 } else if (hz <= 50000000) {
145 } else if (hz <= 50000000) {
155 writel(CCM_MMC_CTRL_ENABLE | pll | CCM_MMC_CTRL_SCLK_DLY(sclk_dly) |
156 CCM_MMC_CTRL_N(n) | CCM_MMC_CTRL_OCLK_DLY(oclk_dly) |
157 CCM_MMC_CTRL_M(div), priv->mclkreg);
159 debug("mmc %u set mod-clk req %u parent %u n %u m %u rate %u\n",
160 priv->mmc_no, hz, pll_hz, 1u << n, div, pll_hz / (1u << n) / div);
165 static int mmc_update_clk(struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv)
168 unsigned timeout_msecs = 2000;
170 cmd = SUNXI_MMC_CMD_START |
171 SUNXI_MMC_CMD_UPCLK_ONLY |
172 SUNXI_MMC_CMD_WAIT_PRE_OVER;
173 writel(cmd, &priv->reg->cmd);
174 while (readl(&priv->reg->cmd) & SUNXI_MMC_CMD_START) {
175 if (!timeout_msecs--)
180 /* clock update sets various irq status bits, clear these */
181 writel(readl(&priv->reg->rint), &priv->reg->rint);
186 static int mmc_config_clock(struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv, struct mmc *mmc)
188 unsigned rval = readl(&priv->reg->clkcr);
191 rval &= ~SUNXI_MMC_CLK_ENABLE;
192 writel(rval, &priv->reg->clkcr);
193 if (mmc_update_clk(priv))
196 /* Set mod_clk to new rate */
197 if (mmc_set_mod_clk(priv, mmc->clock))
200 /* Clear internal divider */
201 rval &= ~SUNXI_MMC_CLK_DIVIDER_MASK;
202 writel(rval, &priv->reg->clkcr);
204 /* Re-enable Clock */
205 rval |= SUNXI_MMC_CLK_ENABLE;
206 writel(rval, &priv->reg->clkcr);
207 if (mmc_update_clk(priv))
213 static int sunxi_mmc_set_ios_common(struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv,
216 debug("set ios: bus_width: %x, clock: %d\n",
217 mmc->bus_width, mmc->clock);
219 /* Change clock first */
220 if (mmc->clock && mmc_config_clock(priv, mmc) != 0) {
225 /* Change bus width */
226 if (mmc->bus_width == 8)
227 writel(0x2, &priv->reg->width);
228 else if (mmc->bus_width == 4)
229 writel(0x1, &priv->reg->width);
231 writel(0x0, &priv->reg->width);
236 #if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_MMC)
237 static int sunxi_mmc_core_init(struct mmc *mmc)
239 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = mmc->priv;
241 /* Reset controller */
242 writel(SUNXI_MMC_GCTRL_RESET, &priv->reg->gctrl);
249 static int mmc_trans_data_by_cpu(struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv, struct mmc *mmc,
250 struct mmc_data *data)
252 const int reading = !!(data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ);
253 const uint32_t status_bit = reading ? SUNXI_MMC_STATUS_FIFO_EMPTY :
254 SUNXI_MMC_STATUS_FIFO_FULL;
256 unsigned *buff = (unsigned int *)(reading ? data->dest : data->src);
257 unsigned byte_cnt = data->blocksize * data->blocks;
258 unsigned timeout_usecs = (byte_cnt >> 8) * 1000;
259 if (timeout_usecs < 2000000)
260 timeout_usecs = 2000000;
262 /* Always read / write data through the CPU */
263 setbits_le32(&priv->reg->gctrl, SUNXI_MMC_GCTRL_ACCESS_BY_AHB);
265 for (i = 0; i < (byte_cnt >> 2); i++) {
266 while (readl(&priv->reg->status) & status_bit) {
267 if (!timeout_usecs--)
273 buff[i] = readl(&priv->reg->fifo);
275 writel(buff[i], &priv->reg->fifo);
281 static int mmc_rint_wait(struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv, struct mmc *mmc,
282 uint timeout_msecs, uint done_bit, const char *what)
287 status = readl(&priv->reg->rint);
288 if (!timeout_msecs-- ||
289 (status & SUNXI_MMC_RINT_INTERRUPT_ERROR_BIT)) {
290 debug("%s timeout %x\n", what,
291 status & SUNXI_MMC_RINT_INTERRUPT_ERROR_BIT);
295 } while (!(status & done_bit));
300 static int sunxi_mmc_send_cmd_common(struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv,
301 struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
302 struct mmc_data *data)
304 unsigned int cmdval = SUNXI_MMC_CMD_START;
305 unsigned int timeout_msecs;
307 unsigned int status = 0;
308 unsigned int bytecnt = 0;
312 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_BUSY)
313 debug("mmc cmd %d check rsp busy\n", cmd->cmdidx);
314 if (cmd->cmdidx == 12)
318 cmdval |= SUNXI_MMC_CMD_SEND_INIT_SEQ;
319 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_PRESENT)
320 cmdval |= SUNXI_MMC_CMD_RESP_EXPIRE;
321 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136)
322 cmdval |= SUNXI_MMC_CMD_LONG_RESPONSE;
323 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_CRC)
324 cmdval |= SUNXI_MMC_CMD_CHK_RESPONSE_CRC;
327 if ((u32)(long)data->dest & 0x3) {
332 cmdval |= SUNXI_MMC_CMD_DATA_EXPIRE|SUNXI_MMC_CMD_WAIT_PRE_OVER;
333 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
334 cmdval |= SUNXI_MMC_CMD_WRITE;
335 if (data->blocks > 1)
336 cmdval |= SUNXI_MMC_CMD_AUTO_STOP;
337 writel(data->blocksize, &priv->reg->blksz);
338 writel(data->blocks * data->blocksize, &priv->reg->bytecnt);
341 debug("mmc %d, cmd %d(0x%08x), arg 0x%08x\n", priv->mmc_no,
342 cmd->cmdidx, cmdval | cmd->cmdidx, cmd->cmdarg);
343 writel(cmd->cmdarg, &priv->reg->arg);
346 writel(cmdval | cmd->cmdidx, &priv->reg->cmd);
349 * transfer data and check status
350 * STATREG[2] : FIFO empty
351 * STATREG[3] : FIFO full
356 bytecnt = data->blocksize * data->blocks;
357 debug("trans data %d bytes\n", bytecnt);
358 writel(cmdval | cmd->cmdidx, &priv->reg->cmd);
359 ret = mmc_trans_data_by_cpu(priv, mmc, data);
361 error = readl(&priv->reg->rint) &
362 SUNXI_MMC_RINT_INTERRUPT_ERROR_BIT;
368 error = mmc_rint_wait(priv, mmc, 1000, SUNXI_MMC_RINT_COMMAND_DONE,
375 debug("cacl timeout %x msec\n", timeout_msecs);
376 error = mmc_rint_wait(priv, mmc, timeout_msecs,
378 SUNXI_MMC_RINT_AUTO_COMMAND_DONE :
379 SUNXI_MMC_RINT_DATA_OVER,
385 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_BUSY) {
386 timeout_msecs = 2000;
388 status = readl(&priv->reg->status);
389 if (!timeout_msecs--) {
390 debug("busy timeout\n");
395 } while (status & SUNXI_MMC_STATUS_CARD_DATA_BUSY);
398 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136) {
399 cmd->response[0] = readl(&priv->reg->resp3);
400 cmd->response[1] = readl(&priv->reg->resp2);
401 cmd->response[2] = readl(&priv->reg->resp1);
402 cmd->response[3] = readl(&priv->reg->resp0);
403 debug("mmc resp 0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x\n",
404 cmd->response[3], cmd->response[2],
405 cmd->response[1], cmd->response[0]);
407 cmd->response[0] = readl(&priv->reg->resp0);
408 debug("mmc resp 0x%08x\n", cmd->response[0]);
412 writel(SUNXI_MMC_GCTRL_RESET, &priv->reg->gctrl);
413 mmc_update_clk(priv);
415 writel(0xffffffff, &priv->reg->rint);
416 writel(readl(&priv->reg->gctrl) | SUNXI_MMC_GCTRL_FIFO_RESET,
422 #if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_MMC)
423 static int sunxi_mmc_set_ios_legacy(struct mmc *mmc)
425 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = mmc->priv;
427 return sunxi_mmc_set_ios_common(priv, mmc);
430 static int sunxi_mmc_send_cmd_legacy(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
431 struct mmc_data *data)
433 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = mmc->priv;
435 return sunxi_mmc_send_cmd_common(priv, mmc, cmd, data);
438 static int sunxi_mmc_getcd_legacy(struct mmc *mmc)
440 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = mmc->priv;
443 cd_pin = sunxi_mmc_getcd_gpio(priv->mmc_no);
447 return !gpio_get_value(cd_pin);
450 static const struct mmc_ops sunxi_mmc_ops = {
451 .send_cmd = sunxi_mmc_send_cmd_legacy,
452 .set_ios = sunxi_mmc_set_ios_legacy,
453 .init = sunxi_mmc_core_init,
454 .getcd = sunxi_mmc_getcd_legacy,
457 struct mmc *sunxi_mmc_init(int sdc_no)
459 struct sunxi_ccm_reg *ccm = (struct sunxi_ccm_reg *)SUNXI_CCM_BASE;
460 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = &mmc_host[sdc_no];
461 struct mmc_config *cfg = &priv->cfg;
464 memset(priv, '\0', sizeof(struct sunxi_mmc_priv));
466 cfg->name = "SUNXI SD/MMC";
467 cfg->ops = &sunxi_mmc_ops;
469 cfg->voltages = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
470 cfg->host_caps = MMC_MODE_4BIT;
471 #if defined(CONFIG_MACH_SUN50I) || defined(CONFIG_MACH_SUN8I)
473 cfg->host_caps = MMC_MODE_8BIT;
475 cfg->host_caps |= MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz | MMC_MODE_HS;
476 cfg->b_max = CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_BLK_COUNT;
479 cfg->f_max = 52000000;
481 if (mmc_resource_init(sdc_no) != 0)
484 /* config ahb clock */
485 debug("init mmc %d clock and io\n", sdc_no);
486 setbits_le32(&ccm->ahb_gate0, 1 << AHB_GATE_OFFSET_MMC(sdc_no));
488 #ifdef CONFIG_SUNXI_GEN_SUN6I
490 setbits_le32(&ccm->ahb_reset0_cfg, 1 << AHB_RESET_OFFSET_MMC(sdc_no));
492 #if defined(CONFIG_MACH_SUN9I)
493 /* sun9i has a mmc-common module, also set the gate and reset there */
494 writel(SUNXI_MMC_COMMON_CLK_GATE | SUNXI_MMC_COMMON_RESET,
495 SUNXI_MMC_COMMON_BASE + 4 * sdc_no);
497 ret = mmc_set_mod_clk(priv, 24000000);
501 return mmc_create(cfg, mmc_host);
505 static int sunxi_mmc_set_ios(struct udevice *dev)
507 struct sunxi_mmc_plat *plat = dev_get_platdata(dev);
508 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
510 return sunxi_mmc_set_ios_common(priv, &plat->mmc);
513 static int sunxi_mmc_send_cmd(struct udevice *dev, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
514 struct mmc_data *data)
516 struct sunxi_mmc_plat *plat = dev_get_platdata(dev);
517 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
519 return sunxi_mmc_send_cmd_common(priv, &plat->mmc, cmd, data);
522 static int sunxi_mmc_getcd(struct udevice *dev)
524 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
526 if (dm_gpio_is_valid(&priv->cd_gpio))
527 return dm_gpio_get_value(&priv->cd_gpio);
532 static const struct dm_mmc_ops sunxi_mmc_ops = {
533 .send_cmd = sunxi_mmc_send_cmd,
534 .set_ios = sunxi_mmc_set_ios,
535 .get_cd = sunxi_mmc_getcd,
538 static int sunxi_mmc_probe(struct udevice *dev)
540 struct mmc_uclass_priv *upriv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
541 struct sunxi_mmc_plat *plat = dev_get_platdata(dev);
542 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
543 struct mmc_config *cfg = &plat->cfg;
544 struct ofnode_phandle_args args;
548 cfg->name = dev->name;
549 bus_width = dev_read_u32_default(dev, "bus-width", 1);
551 cfg->voltages = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
554 cfg->host_caps |= MMC_MODE_8BIT;
556 cfg->host_caps |= MMC_MODE_4BIT;
557 cfg->host_caps |= MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz | MMC_MODE_HS;
558 cfg->b_max = CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_BLK_COUNT;
561 cfg->f_max = 52000000;
563 priv->reg = (void *)dev_read_addr(dev);
565 /* We don't have a sunxi clock driver so find the clock address here */
566 ret = dev_read_phandle_with_args(dev, "clocks", "#clock-cells", 0,
570 priv->mclkreg = (u32 *)ofnode_get_addr(args.node);
572 ret = dev_read_phandle_with_args(dev, "clocks", "#clock-cells", 0,
576 gate_reg = (u32 *)ofnode_get_addr(args.node);
577 setbits_le32(gate_reg, 1 << args.args[0]);
578 priv->mmc_no = args.args[0] - 8;
580 ret = mmc_set_mod_clk(priv, 24000000);
584 /* This GPIO is optional */
585 if (!gpio_request_by_name(dev, "cd-gpios", 0, &priv->cd_gpio,
587 int cd_pin = gpio_get_number(&priv->cd_gpio);
589 sunxi_gpio_set_pull(cd_pin, SUNXI_GPIO_PULL_UP);
592 upriv->mmc = &plat->mmc;
594 /* Reset controller */
595 writel(SUNXI_MMC_GCTRL_RESET, &priv->reg->gctrl);
601 static int sunxi_mmc_bind(struct udevice *dev)
603 struct sunxi_mmc_plat *plat = dev_get_platdata(dev);
605 return mmc_bind(dev, &plat->mmc, &plat->cfg);
608 static const struct udevice_id sunxi_mmc_ids[] = {
609 { .compatible = "allwinner,sun5i-a13-mmc" },
613 U_BOOT_DRIVER(sunxi_mmc_drv) = {
616 .of_match = sunxi_mmc_ids,
617 .bind = sunxi_mmc_bind,
618 .probe = sunxi_mmc_probe,
619 .ops = &sunxi_mmc_ops,
620 .platdata_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct sunxi_mmc_plat),
621 .priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct sunxi_mmc_priv),