2 * i2c driver for Freescale i.MX series
7 * Based on i2c-imx.c from linux kernel:
8 * Copyright (C) 2005 Torsten Koschorrek <koschorrek at synertronixx.de>
9 * Copyright (C) 2005 Matthias Blaschke <blaschke at synertronixx.de>
10 * Copyright (C) 2007 RightHand Technologies, Inc.
11 * Copyright (C) 2008 Darius Augulis <darius.augulis at teltonika.lt>
14 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
17 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
18 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
19 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
20 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
22 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
23 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
24 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
25 * GNU General Public License for more details.
27 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
28 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
29 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
34 #include <asm/arch/clock.h>
35 #include <asm/arch/imx-regs.h>
36 #include <asm/errno.h>
48 #define I2CR_IEN (1 << 7)
49 #define I2CR_IIEN (1 << 6)
50 #define I2CR_MSTA (1 << 5)
51 #define I2CR_MTX (1 << 4)
52 #define I2CR_TX_NO_AK (1 << 3)
53 #define I2CR_RSTA (1 << 2)
55 #define I2SR_ICF (1 << 7)
56 #define I2SR_IBB (1 << 5)
57 #define I2SR_IIF (1 << 1)
58 #define I2SR_RX_NO_AK (1 << 0)
60 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_I2C_BASE
61 #define I2C_BASE CONFIG_SYS_I2C_BASE
63 #error "define CONFIG_SYS_I2C_BASE to use the mxc_i2c driver"
66 #define I2C_MAX_TIMEOUT 10000
68 static u16 i2c_clk_div[50][2] = {
69 { 22, 0x20 }, { 24, 0x21 }, { 26, 0x22 }, { 28, 0x23 },
70 { 30, 0x00 }, { 32, 0x24 }, { 36, 0x25 }, { 40, 0x26 },
71 { 42, 0x03 }, { 44, 0x27 }, { 48, 0x28 }, { 52, 0x05 },
72 { 56, 0x29 }, { 60, 0x06 }, { 64, 0x2A }, { 72, 0x2B },
73 { 80, 0x2C }, { 88, 0x09 }, { 96, 0x2D }, { 104, 0x0A },
74 { 112, 0x2E }, { 128, 0x2F }, { 144, 0x0C }, { 160, 0x30 },
75 { 192, 0x31 }, { 224, 0x32 }, { 240, 0x0F }, { 256, 0x33 },
76 { 288, 0x10 }, { 320, 0x34 }, { 384, 0x35 }, { 448, 0x36 },
77 { 480, 0x13 }, { 512, 0x37 }, { 576, 0x14 }, { 640, 0x38 },
78 { 768, 0x39 }, { 896, 0x3A }, { 960, 0x17 }, { 1024, 0x3B },
79 { 1152, 0x18 }, { 1280, 0x3C }, { 1536, 0x3D }, { 1792, 0x3E },
80 { 1920, 0x1B }, { 2048, 0x3F }, { 2304, 0x1C }, { 2560, 0x1D },
81 { 3072, 0x1E }, { 3840, 0x1F }
85 * Calculate and set proper clock divider
87 static uint8_t i2c_imx_get_clk(unsigned int rate)
89 unsigned int i2c_clk_rate;
93 #if defined(CONFIG_MX31)
94 struct clock_control_regs *sc_regs =
95 (struct clock_control_regs *)CCM_BASE;
97 /* start the required I2C clock */
98 writel(readl(&sc_regs->cgr0) | (3 << CONFIG_SYS_I2C_CLK_OFFSET),
102 /* Divider value calculation */
103 i2c_clk_rate = mxc_get_clock(MXC_IPG_PERCLK);
104 div = (i2c_clk_rate + rate - 1) / rate;
105 if (div < i2c_clk_div[0][0])
107 else if (div > i2c_clk_div[ARRAY_SIZE(i2c_clk_div) - 1][0])
108 clk_div = ARRAY_SIZE(i2c_clk_div) - 1;
110 for (clk_div = 0; i2c_clk_div[clk_div][0] < div; clk_div++)
113 /* Store divider value */
118 * Reset I2C Controller
122 struct mxc_i2c_regs *i2c_regs = (struct mxc_i2c_regs *)I2C_BASE;
124 writeb(0, &i2c_regs->i2cr); /* Reset module */
125 writeb(0, &i2c_regs->i2sr);
131 void i2c_init(int speed, int unused)
133 struct mxc_i2c_regs *i2c_regs = (struct mxc_i2c_regs *)I2C_BASE;
134 u8 clk_idx = i2c_imx_get_clk(speed);
135 u8 idx = i2c_clk_div[clk_idx][1];
137 /* Store divider value */
138 writeb(idx, &i2c_regs->ifdr);
146 int i2c_set_bus_speed(unsigned int speed)
155 unsigned int i2c_get_bus_speed(void)
157 struct mxc_i2c_regs *i2c_regs = (struct mxc_i2c_regs *)I2C_BASE;
158 u8 clk_idx = readb(&i2c_regs->ifdr);
161 for (clk_div = 0; i2c_clk_div[clk_div][1] != clk_idx; clk_div++)
164 return mxc_get_clock(MXC_IPG_PERCLK) / i2c_clk_div[clk_div][0];
168 * Wait for bus to be busy (or free if for_busy = 0)
170 * for_busy = 1: Wait for IBB to be asserted
171 * for_busy = 0: Wait for IBB to be de-asserted
173 int i2c_imx_bus_busy(int for_busy)
175 struct mxc_i2c_regs *i2c_regs = (struct mxc_i2c_regs *)I2C_BASE;
178 int timeout = I2C_MAX_TIMEOUT;
181 temp = readb(&i2c_regs->i2sr);
183 if (for_busy && (temp & I2SR_IBB))
185 if (!for_busy && !(temp & I2SR_IBB))
195 * Wait for transaction to complete
197 int i2c_imx_trx_complete(void)
199 struct mxc_i2c_regs *i2c_regs = (struct mxc_i2c_regs *)I2C_BASE;
200 int timeout = I2C_MAX_TIMEOUT;
203 if (readb(&i2c_regs->i2sr) & I2SR_IIF)
212 static int tx_byte(struct mxc_i2c_regs *i2c_regs, u8 byte)
216 writeb(0, &i2c_regs->i2sr);
217 writeb(byte, &i2c_regs->i2dr);
218 ret = i2c_imx_trx_complete();
221 ret = readb(&i2c_regs->i2sr);
222 if (ret & I2SR_RX_NO_AK)
228 * Start the controller
230 int i2c_imx_start(void)
232 struct mxc_i2c_regs *i2c_regs = (struct mxc_i2c_regs *)I2C_BASE;
233 unsigned int temp = 0;
236 /* Enable I2C controller */
237 writeb(0, &i2c_regs->i2sr);
238 writeb(I2CR_IEN, &i2c_regs->i2cr);
240 /* Wait controller to be stable */
243 /* Start I2C transaction */
244 temp = readb(&i2c_regs->i2cr);
246 writeb(temp, &i2c_regs->i2cr);
248 result = i2c_imx_bus_busy(1);
252 temp |= I2CR_MTX | I2CR_TX_NO_AK;
253 writeb(temp, &i2c_regs->i2cr);
259 * Stop the controller
261 void i2c_imx_stop(void)
263 struct mxc_i2c_regs *i2c_regs = (struct mxc_i2c_regs *)I2C_BASE;
264 unsigned int temp = 0;
266 /* Stop I2C transaction */
267 temp = readb(&i2c_regs->i2cr);
268 temp &= ~(I2CR_MSTA | I2CR_MTX);
269 writeb(temp, &i2c_regs->i2cr);
273 /* Disable I2C controller */
274 writeb(0, &i2c_regs->i2cr);
278 * Send start signal, chip address and
279 * write register address
281 static int i2c_init_transfer(struct mxc_i2c_regs *i2c_regs,
282 uchar chip, uint addr, int alen)
284 int ret = i2c_imx_start();
288 /* write slave address */
289 ret = tx_byte(i2c_regs, chip << 1);
294 ret = tx_byte(i2c_regs, (addr >> (alen * 8)) & 0xff);
305 * Read data from I2C device
307 int i2c_read(uchar chip, uint addr, int alen, uchar *buf, int len)
309 struct mxc_i2c_regs *i2c_regs = (struct mxc_i2c_regs *)I2C_BASE;
314 ret = i2c_init_transfer(i2c_regs, chip, addr, alen);
318 temp = readb(&i2c_regs->i2cr);
320 writeb(temp, &i2c_regs->i2cr);
322 ret = tx_byte(i2c_regs, (chip << 1) | 1);
328 /* setup bus to read data */
329 temp = readb(&i2c_regs->i2cr);
330 temp &= ~(I2CR_MTX | I2CR_TX_NO_AK);
332 temp |= I2CR_TX_NO_AK;
333 writeb(temp, &i2c_regs->i2cr);
334 writeb(0, &i2c_regs->i2sr);
335 readb(&i2c_regs->i2dr); /* dummy read to clear ICF */
338 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
339 ret = i2c_imx_trx_complete();
346 * It must generate STOP before read I2DR to prevent
347 * controller from generating another clock cycle
349 if (i == (len - 1)) {
350 temp = readb(&i2c_regs->i2cr);
351 temp &= ~(I2CR_MSTA | I2CR_MTX);
352 writeb(temp, &i2c_regs->i2cr);
354 } else if (i == (len - 2)) {
355 temp = readb(&i2c_regs->i2cr);
356 temp |= I2CR_TX_NO_AK;
357 writeb(temp, &i2c_regs->i2cr);
360 writeb(0, &i2c_regs->i2sr);
361 buf[i] = readb(&i2c_regs->i2dr);
370 * Write data to I2C device
372 int i2c_write(uchar chip, uint addr, int alen, uchar *buf, int len)
374 struct mxc_i2c_regs *i2c_regs = (struct mxc_i2c_regs *)I2C_BASE;
378 ret = i2c_init_transfer(i2c_regs, chip, addr, alen);
382 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
383 ret = tx_byte(i2c_regs, buf[i]);
394 * Test if a chip at a given address responds (probe the chip)
396 int i2c_probe(uchar chip)
398 return i2c_write(chip, 0, 0, NULL, 0);