extern "C" {
#endif
+/** A pointer to a function that applies hash function to a point
+ *
+ * Returns: 1 if a point was successfully hashed. 0 will cause ecdh to fail
+ * Out: output: pointer to an array to be filled by the function
+ * In: x: pointer to a 32-byte x coordinate
+ * y: pointer to a 32-byte y coordinate
+ */
+typedef int (*secp256k1_ecdh_hash_function)(
+ unsigned char *output,
+ const unsigned char *x,
+ const unsigned char *y
+);
+
+/** An implementation of SHA256 hash function that applies to compressed public key. */
+SECP256K1_API extern const secp256k1_ecdh_hash_function secp256k1_ecdh_hash_function_sha256;
+
+/** A default ecdh hash function (currently equal to secp256k1_ecdh_hash_function_sha256). */
+SECP256K1_API extern const secp256k1_ecdh_hash_function secp256k1_ecdh_hash_function_default;
+
/** Compute an EC Diffie-Hellman secret in constant time
* Returns: 1: exponentiation was successful
* 0: scalar was invalid (zero or overflow)
* Args: ctx: pointer to a context object (cannot be NULL)
- * Out: result: a 32-byte array which will be populated by an ECDH
- * secret computed from the point and scalar
+ * Out: output: pointer to an array to be filled by the function
* In: pubkey: a pointer to a secp256k1_pubkey containing an
* initialized public key
* privkey: a 32-byte scalar with which to multiply the point
+ * hashfp: pointer to a hash function. If NULL, secp256k1_ecdh_hash_function_sha256 is used
*/
SECP256K1_API SECP256K1_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT int secp256k1_ecdh(
const secp256k1_context* ctx,
- unsigned char *result,
+ unsigned char *output,
const secp256k1_pubkey *pubkey,
- const unsigned char *privkey
+ const unsigned char *privkey,
+ secp256k1_ecdh_hash_function hashfp
) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(1) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(2) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(3) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(4);
#ifdef __cplusplus
#include "include/secp256k1_ecdh.h"
#include "ecmult_const_impl.h"
-int secp256k1_ecdh(const secp256k1_context* ctx, unsigned char *result, const secp256k1_pubkey *point, const unsigned char *scalar) {
+static int ecdh_hash_function_sha256(unsigned char *output, const unsigned char *x, const unsigned char *y) {
+ unsigned char version = (y[31] & 0x01) | 0x02;
+ secp256k1_sha256 sha;
+
+ secp256k1_sha256_initialize(&sha);
+ secp256k1_sha256_write(&sha, &version, 1);
+ secp256k1_sha256_write(&sha, x, 32);
+ secp256k1_sha256_finalize(&sha, output);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+const secp256k1_ecdh_hash_function secp256k1_ecdh_hash_function_sha256 = ecdh_hash_function_sha256;
+const secp256k1_ecdh_hash_function secp256k1_ecdh_hash_function_default = ecdh_hash_function_sha256;
+
+int secp256k1_ecdh(const secp256k1_context* ctx, unsigned char *output, const secp256k1_pubkey *point, const unsigned char *scalar, secp256k1_ecdh_hash_function hashfp) {
int ret = 0;
int overflow = 0;
secp256k1_gej res;
secp256k1_ge pt;
secp256k1_scalar s;
VERIFY_CHECK(ctx != NULL);
- ARG_CHECK(result != NULL);
+ ARG_CHECK(output != NULL);
ARG_CHECK(point != NULL);
ARG_CHECK(scalar != NULL);
+ if (hashfp == NULL) {
+ hashfp = secp256k1_ecdh_hash_function_default;
+ }
secp256k1_pubkey_load(ctx, &pt, point);
secp256k1_scalar_set_b32(&s, scalar, &overflow);
ret = 0;
} else {
unsigned char x[32];
- unsigned char y[1];
- secp256k1_sha256 sha;
+ unsigned char y[32];
secp256k1_ecmult_const(&res, &pt, &s, 256);
secp256k1_ge_set_gej(&pt, &res);
- /* Compute a hash of the point in compressed form
- * Note we cannot use secp256k1_eckey_pubkey_serialize here since it does not
- * expect its output to be secret and has a timing sidechannel. */
+
+ /* Compute a hash of the point */
secp256k1_fe_normalize(&pt.x);
secp256k1_fe_normalize(&pt.y);
secp256k1_fe_get_b32(x, &pt.x);
- y[0] = 0x02 | secp256k1_fe_is_odd(&pt.y);
+ secp256k1_fe_get_b32(y, &pt.y);
- secp256k1_sha256_initialize(&sha);
- secp256k1_sha256_write(&sha, y, sizeof(y));
- secp256k1_sha256_write(&sha, x, sizeof(x));
- secp256k1_sha256_finalize(&sha, result);
- ret = 1;
+ ret = hashfp(output, x, y);
}
secp256k1_scalar_clear(&s);
#ifndef SECP256K1_MODULE_ECDH_TESTS_H
#define SECP256K1_MODULE_ECDH_TESTS_H
+int ecdh_hash_function_test_fail(unsigned char *output, const unsigned char *x, const unsigned char *y) {
+ (void)output;
+ (void)x;
+ (void)y;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int ecdh_hash_function_custom(unsigned char *output, const unsigned char *x, const unsigned char *y) {
+ /* Save x and y as uncompressed public key */
+ output[0] = 0x04;
+ memcpy(output + 1, x, 32);
+ memcpy(output + 33, y, 32);
+ return 1;
+}
+
void test_ecdh_api(void) {
/* Setup context that just counts errors */
secp256k1_context *tctx = secp256k1_context_create(SECP256K1_CONTEXT_SIGN);
CHECK(secp256k1_ec_pubkey_create(tctx, &point, s_one) == 1);
/* Check all NULLs are detected */
- CHECK(secp256k1_ecdh(tctx, res, &point, s_one) == 1);
+ CHECK(secp256k1_ecdh(tctx, res, &point, s_one, NULL) == 1);
CHECK(ecount == 0);
- CHECK(secp256k1_ecdh(tctx, NULL, &point, s_one) == 0);
+ CHECK(secp256k1_ecdh(tctx, NULL, &point, s_one, NULL) == 0);
CHECK(ecount == 1);
- CHECK(secp256k1_ecdh(tctx, res, NULL, s_one) == 0);
+ CHECK(secp256k1_ecdh(tctx, res, NULL, s_one, NULL) == 0);
CHECK(ecount == 2);
- CHECK(secp256k1_ecdh(tctx, res, &point, NULL) == 0);
+ CHECK(secp256k1_ecdh(tctx, res, &point, NULL, NULL) == 0);
CHECK(ecount == 3);
- CHECK(secp256k1_ecdh(tctx, res, &point, s_one) == 1);
+ CHECK(secp256k1_ecdh(tctx, res, &point, s_one, NULL) == 1);
CHECK(ecount == 3);
/* Cleanup */
for (i = 0; i < 100; ++i) {
secp256k1_sha256 sha;
unsigned char s_b32[32];
- unsigned char output_ecdh[32];
+ unsigned char output_ecdh[65];
unsigned char output_ser[32];
- unsigned char point_ser[33];
+ unsigned char point_ser[65];
size_t point_ser_len = sizeof(point_ser);
secp256k1_scalar s;
random_scalar_order(&s);
secp256k1_scalar_get_b32(s_b32, &s);
- /* compute using ECDH function */
CHECK(secp256k1_ec_pubkey_create(ctx, &point[0], s_one) == 1);
- CHECK(secp256k1_ecdh(ctx, output_ecdh, &point[0], s_b32) == 1);
- /* compute "explicitly" */
CHECK(secp256k1_ec_pubkey_create(ctx, &point[1], s_b32) == 1);
+
+ /* compute using ECDH function with custom hash function */
+ CHECK(secp256k1_ecdh(ctx, output_ecdh, &point[0], s_b32, ecdh_hash_function_custom) == 1);
+ /* compute "explicitly" */
+ CHECK(secp256k1_ec_pubkey_serialize(ctx, point_ser, &point_ser_len, &point[1], SECP256K1_EC_UNCOMPRESSED) == 1);
+ /* compare */
+ CHECK(memcmp(output_ecdh, point_ser, 65) == 0);
+
+ /* compute using ECDH function with default hash function */
+ CHECK(secp256k1_ecdh(ctx, output_ecdh, &point[0], s_b32, NULL) == 1);
+ /* compute "explicitly" */
CHECK(secp256k1_ec_pubkey_serialize(ctx, point_ser, &point_ser_len, &point[1], SECP256K1_EC_COMPRESSED) == 1);
- CHECK(point_ser_len == sizeof(point_ser));
secp256k1_sha256_initialize(&sha);
secp256k1_sha256_write(&sha, point_ser, point_ser_len);
secp256k1_sha256_finalize(&sha, output_ser);
/* compare */
- CHECK(memcmp(output_ecdh, output_ser, sizeof(output_ser)) == 0);
+ CHECK(memcmp(output_ecdh, output_ser, 32) == 0);
}
}
CHECK(secp256k1_ec_pubkey_create(ctx, &point, s_rand) == 1);
/* Try to multiply it by bad values */
- CHECK(secp256k1_ecdh(ctx, output, &point, s_zero) == 0);
- CHECK(secp256k1_ecdh(ctx, output, &point, s_overflow) == 0);
+ CHECK(secp256k1_ecdh(ctx, output, &point, s_zero, NULL) == 0);
+ CHECK(secp256k1_ecdh(ctx, output, &point, s_overflow, NULL) == 0);
/* ...and a good one */
s_overflow[31] -= 1;
- CHECK(secp256k1_ecdh(ctx, output, &point, s_overflow) == 1);
+ CHECK(secp256k1_ecdh(ctx, output, &point, s_overflow, NULL) == 1);
+
+ /* Hash function failure results in ecdh failure */
+ CHECK(secp256k1_ecdh(ctx, output, &point, s_overflow, ecdh_hash_function_test_fail) == 0);
}
void run_ecdh_tests(void) {