#include "flash.h"
#include "qemu-timer.h"
#include "block.h"
+#include "exec-memory.h"
//#define PFLASH_DEBUG
#ifdef PFLASH_DEBUG
#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do { } while (0)
#endif
+#define PFLASH_LAZY_ROMD_THRESHOLD 42
+
struct pflash_t {
BlockDriverState *bs;
target_phys_addr_t base;
uint8_t cfi_len;
uint8_t cfi_table[0x52];
QEMUTimer *timer;
- ram_addr_t off;
- int fl_mem;
+ /* The device replicates the flash memory across its memory space. Emulate
+ * that by having a container (.mem) filled with an array of aliases
+ * (.mem_mappings) pointing to the flash memory (.orig_mem).
+ */
+ MemoryRegion mem;
+ MemoryRegion *mem_mappings; /* array; one per mapping */
+ MemoryRegion orig_mem;
int rom_mode;
+ int read_counter; /* used for lazy switch-back to rom mode */
void *storage;
};
-static void pflash_register_memory(pflash_t *pfl, int rom_mode)
+/*
+ * Set up replicated mappings of the same region.
+ */
+static void pflash_setup_mappings(pflash_t *pfl)
{
- unsigned long phys_offset = pfl->fl_mem;
- int i;
+ unsigned i;
+ target_phys_addr_t size = memory_region_size(&pfl->orig_mem);
+
+ memory_region_init(&pfl->mem, "pflash", pfl->mappings * size);
+ pfl->mem_mappings = g_new(MemoryRegion, pfl->mappings);
+ for (i = 0; i < pfl->mappings; ++i) {
+ memory_region_init_alias(&pfl->mem_mappings[i], "pflash-alias",
+ &pfl->orig_mem, 0, size);
+ memory_region_add_subregion(&pfl->mem, i * size, &pfl->mem_mappings[i]);
+ }
+}
- if (rom_mode)
- phys_offset |= pfl->off | IO_MEM_ROMD;
+static void pflash_register_memory(pflash_t *pfl, int rom_mode)
+{
+ memory_region_rom_device_set_readable(&pfl->orig_mem, rom_mode);
pfl->rom_mode = rom_mode;
-
- for (i = 0; i < pfl->mappings; i++)
- cpu_register_physical_memory(pfl->base + i * pfl->chip_len,
- pfl->chip_len, phys_offset);
}
static void pflash_timer (void *opaque)
pfl->cmd = 0;
}
-static uint32_t pflash_read (pflash_t *pfl, uint32_t offset, int width)
+static uint32_t pflash_read (pflash_t *pfl, target_phys_addr_t offset,
+ int width, int be)
{
- uint32_t boff;
+ target_phys_addr_t boff;
uint32_t ret;
uint8_t *p;
- DPRINTF("%s: offset " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", __func__, offset);
+ DPRINTF("%s: offset " TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, offset);
ret = -1;
- if (pfl->rom_mode) {
- /* Lazy reset of to ROMD mode */
- if (pfl->wcycle == 0)
- pflash_register_memory(pfl, 1);
+ /* Lazy reset to ROMD mode after a certain amount of read accesses */
+ if (!pfl->rom_mode && pfl->wcycle == 0 &&
+ ++pfl->read_counter > PFLASH_LAZY_ROMD_THRESHOLD) {
+ pflash_register_memory(pfl, 1);
}
offset &= pfl->chip_len - 1;
boff = offset & 0xFF;
// DPRINTF("%s: data offset %08x %02x\n", __func__, offset, ret);
break;
case 2:
-#if defined(TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN)
- ret = p[offset] << 8;
- ret |= p[offset + 1];
-#else
- ret = p[offset];
- ret |= p[offset + 1] << 8;
-#endif
+ if (be) {
+ ret = p[offset] << 8;
+ ret |= p[offset + 1];
+ } else {
+ ret = p[offset];
+ ret |= p[offset + 1] << 8;
+ }
// DPRINTF("%s: data offset %08x %04x\n", __func__, offset, ret);
break;
case 4:
-#if defined(TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN)
- ret = p[offset] << 24;
- ret |= p[offset + 1] << 16;
- ret |= p[offset + 2] << 8;
- ret |= p[offset + 3];
-#else
- ret = p[offset];
- ret |= p[offset + 1] << 8;
- ret |= p[offset + 2] << 16;
- ret |= p[offset + 3] << 24;
-#endif
+ if (be) {
+ ret = p[offset] << 24;
+ ret |= p[offset + 1] << 16;
+ ret |= p[offset + 2] << 8;
+ ret |= p[offset + 3];
+ } else {
+ ret = p[offset];
+ ret |= p[offset + 1] << 8;
+ ret |= p[offset + 2] << 16;
+ ret |= p[offset + 3] << 24;
+ }
// DPRINTF("%s: data offset %08x %08x\n", __func__, offset, ret);
break;
}
default:
goto flash_read;
}
- DPRINTF("%s: ID " TARGET_FMT_ld " %x\n", __func__, boff, ret);
+ DPRINTF("%s: ID " TARGET_FMT_plx " %x\n", __func__, boff, ret);
break;
case 0xA0:
case 0x10:
}
}
-static void pflash_write (pflash_t *pfl, uint32_t offset, uint32_t value,
- int width)
+static void pflash_write (pflash_t *pfl, target_phys_addr_t offset,
+ uint32_t value, int width, int be)
{
- uint32_t boff;
+ target_phys_addr_t boff;
uint8_t *p;
uint8_t cmd;
#endif
goto reset_flash;
}
- DPRINTF("%s: offset " TARGET_FMT_lx " %08x %d %d\n", __func__,
+ DPRINTF("%s: offset " TARGET_FMT_plx " %08x %d %d\n", __func__,
offset, value, width, pfl->wcycle);
offset &= pfl->chip_len - 1;
- DPRINTF("%s: offset " TARGET_FMT_lx " %08x %d\n", __func__,
+ DPRINTF("%s: offset " TARGET_FMT_plx " %08x %d\n", __func__,
offset, value, width);
boff = offset & (pfl->sector_len - 1);
if (pfl->width == 2)
/* Set the device in I/O access mode if required */
if (pfl->rom_mode)
pflash_register_memory(pfl, 0);
+ pfl->read_counter = 0;
/* We're in read mode */
check_unlock0:
if (boff == 0x55 && cmd == 0x98) {
return;
}
if (boff != pfl->unlock_addr[0] || cmd != 0xAA) {
- DPRINTF("%s: unlock0 failed " TARGET_FMT_lx " %02x %04x\n",
+ DPRINTF("%s: unlock0 failed " TARGET_FMT_plx " %02x %04x\n",
__func__, boff, cmd, pfl->unlock_addr[0]);
goto reset_flash;
}
/* We started an unlock sequence */
check_unlock1:
if (boff != pfl->unlock_addr[1] || cmd != 0x55) {
- DPRINTF("%s: unlock1 failed " TARGET_FMT_lx " %02x\n", __func__,
+ DPRINTF("%s: unlock1 failed " TARGET_FMT_plx " %02x\n", __func__,
boff, cmd);
goto reset_flash;
}
case 2:
/* We finished an unlock sequence */
if (!pfl->bypass && boff != pfl->unlock_addr[0]) {
- DPRINTF("%s: command failed " TARGET_FMT_lx " %02x\n", __func__,
+ DPRINTF("%s: command failed " TARGET_FMT_plx " %02x\n", __func__,
boff, cmd);
goto reset_flash;
}
/* We need another unlock sequence */
goto check_unlock0;
case 0xA0:
- DPRINTF("%s: write data offset " TARGET_FMT_lx " %08x %d\n",
+ DPRINTF("%s: write data offset " TARGET_FMT_plx " %08x %d\n",
__func__, offset, value, width);
p = pfl->storage;
- switch (width) {
- case 1:
- p[offset] &= value;
- pflash_update(pfl, offset, 1);
- break;
- case 2:
-#if defined(TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN)
- p[offset] &= value >> 8;
- p[offset + 1] &= value;
-#else
- p[offset] &= value;
- p[offset + 1] &= value >> 8;
-#endif
- pflash_update(pfl, offset, 2);
- break;
- case 4:
-#if defined(TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN)
- p[offset] &= value >> 24;
- p[offset + 1] &= value >> 16;
- p[offset + 2] &= value >> 8;
- p[offset + 3] &= value;
-#else
- p[offset] &= value;
- p[offset + 1] &= value >> 8;
- p[offset + 2] &= value >> 16;
- p[offset + 3] &= value >> 24;
-#endif
- pflash_update(pfl, offset, 4);
- break;
+ if (!pfl->ro) {
+ switch (width) {
+ case 1:
+ p[offset] &= value;
+ pflash_update(pfl, offset, 1);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ if (be) {
+ p[offset] &= value >> 8;
+ p[offset + 1] &= value;
+ } else {
+ p[offset] &= value;
+ p[offset + 1] &= value >> 8;
+ }
+ pflash_update(pfl, offset, 2);
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ if (be) {
+ p[offset] &= value >> 24;
+ p[offset + 1] &= value >> 16;
+ p[offset + 2] &= value >> 8;
+ p[offset + 3] &= value;
+ } else {
+ p[offset] &= value;
+ p[offset + 1] &= value >> 8;
+ p[offset + 2] &= value >> 16;
+ p[offset + 3] &= value >> 24;
+ }
+ pflash_update(pfl, offset, 4);
+ break;
+ }
}
pfl->status = 0x00 | ~(value & 0x80);
/* Let's pretend write is immediate */
case 4:
switch (pfl->cmd) {
case 0xA0:
- /* Ignore writes while flash data write is occuring */
+ /* Ignore writes while flash data write is occurring */
/* As we suppose write is immediate, this should never happen */
return;
case 0x80:
switch (cmd) {
case 0x10:
if (boff != pfl->unlock_addr[0]) {
- DPRINTF("%s: chip erase: invalid address " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
+ DPRINTF("%s: chip erase: invalid address " TARGET_FMT_plx "\n",
__func__, offset);
goto reset_flash;
}
/* Chip erase */
DPRINTF("%s: start chip erase\n", __func__);
- memset(pfl->storage, 0xFF, pfl->chip_len);
+ if (!pfl->ro) {
+ memset(pfl->storage, 0xFF, pfl->chip_len);
+ pflash_update(pfl, 0, pfl->chip_len);
+ }
pfl->status = 0x00;
- pflash_update(pfl, 0, pfl->chip_len);
/* Let's wait 5 seconds before chip erase is done */
qemu_mod_timer(pfl->timer,
- qemu_get_clock(vm_clock) + (ticks_per_sec * 5));
+ qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock) + (get_ticks_per_sec() * 5));
break;
case 0x30:
/* Sector erase */
p = pfl->storage;
offset &= ~(pfl->sector_len - 1);
- DPRINTF("%s: start sector erase at " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", __func__,
+ DPRINTF("%s: start sector erase at " TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__,
offset);
- memset(p + offset, 0xFF, pfl->sector_len);
- pflash_update(pfl, offset, pfl->sector_len);
+ if (!pfl->ro) {
+ memset(p + offset, 0xFF, pfl->sector_len);
+ pflash_update(pfl, offset, pfl->sector_len);
+ }
pfl->status = 0x00;
/* Let's wait 1/2 second before sector erase is done */
qemu_mod_timer(pfl->timer,
- qemu_get_clock(vm_clock) + (ticks_per_sec / 2));
+ qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock) + (get_ticks_per_sec() / 2));
break;
default:
DPRINTF("%s: invalid command %02x (wc 5)\n", __func__, cmd);
}
-static uint32_t pflash_readb (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
+static uint32_t pflash_readb_be(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
+{
+ return pflash_read(opaque, addr, 1, 1);
+}
+
+static uint32_t pflash_readb_le(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
+{
+ return pflash_read(opaque, addr, 1, 0);
+}
+
+static uint32_t pflash_readw_be(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
+{
+ pflash_t *pfl = opaque;
+
+ return pflash_read(pfl, addr, 2, 1);
+}
+
+static uint32_t pflash_readw_le(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
{
- return pflash_read(opaque, addr, 1);
+ pflash_t *pfl = opaque;
+
+ return pflash_read(pfl, addr, 2, 0);
}
-static uint32_t pflash_readw (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
+static uint32_t pflash_readl_be(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
{
pflash_t *pfl = opaque;
- return pflash_read(pfl, addr, 2);
+ return pflash_read(pfl, addr, 4, 1);
}
-static uint32_t pflash_readl (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
+static uint32_t pflash_readl_le(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
{
pflash_t *pfl = opaque;
- return pflash_read(pfl, addr, 4);
+ return pflash_read(pfl, addr, 4, 0);
+}
+
+static void pflash_writeb_be(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr,
+ uint32_t value)
+{
+ pflash_write(opaque, addr, value, 1, 1);
+}
+
+static void pflash_writeb_le(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr,
+ uint32_t value)
+{
+ pflash_write(opaque, addr, value, 1, 0);
}
-static void pflash_writeb (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr,
- uint32_t value)
+static void pflash_writew_be(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr,
+ uint32_t value)
{
- pflash_write(opaque, addr, value, 1);
+ pflash_t *pfl = opaque;
+
+ pflash_write(pfl, addr, value, 2, 1);
}
-static void pflash_writew (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr,
- uint32_t value)
+static void pflash_writew_le(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr,
+ uint32_t value)
{
pflash_t *pfl = opaque;
- pflash_write(pfl, addr, value, 2);
+ pflash_write(pfl, addr, value, 2, 0);
}
-static void pflash_writel (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr,
- uint32_t value)
+static void pflash_writel_be(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr,
+ uint32_t value)
{
pflash_t *pfl = opaque;
- pflash_write(pfl, addr, value, 4);
+ pflash_write(pfl, addr, value, 4, 1);
}
-static CPUWriteMemoryFunc * const pflash_write_ops[] = {
- &pflash_writeb,
- &pflash_writew,
- &pflash_writel,
+static void pflash_writel_le(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr,
+ uint32_t value)
+{
+ pflash_t *pfl = opaque;
+
+ pflash_write(pfl, addr, value, 4, 0);
+}
+
+static const MemoryRegionOps pflash_cfi02_ops_be = {
+ .old_mmio = {
+ .read = { pflash_readb_be, pflash_readw_be, pflash_readl_be, },
+ .write = { pflash_writeb_be, pflash_writew_be, pflash_writel_be, },
+ },
+ .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
};
-static CPUReadMemoryFunc * const pflash_read_ops[] = {
- &pflash_readb,
- &pflash_readw,
- &pflash_readl,
+static const MemoryRegionOps pflash_cfi02_ops_le = {
+ .old_mmio = {
+ .read = { pflash_readb_le, pflash_readw_le, pflash_readl_le, },
+ .write = { pflash_writeb_le, pflash_writew_le, pflash_writel_le, },
+ },
+ .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
};
/* Count trailing zeroes of a 32 bits quantity */
}
if (!(n & 0x1)) {
ret++;
+#if 0 /* This is not necessary as n is never 0 */
n = n >> 1;
+#endif
}
#if 0 /* This is not necessary as n is never 0 */
if (!n)
return ret;
}
-pflash_t *pflash_cfi02_register(target_phys_addr_t base, ram_addr_t off,
+pflash_t *pflash_cfi02_register(target_phys_addr_t base,
+ DeviceState *qdev, const char *name,
+ target_phys_addr_t size,
BlockDriverState *bs, uint32_t sector_len,
int nb_blocs, int nb_mappings, int width,
uint16_t id0, uint16_t id1,
uint16_t id2, uint16_t id3,
- uint16_t unlock_addr0, uint16_t unlock_addr1)
+ uint16_t unlock_addr0, uint16_t unlock_addr1,
+ int be)
{
pflash_t *pfl;
int32_t chip_len;
+ int ret;
chip_len = sector_len * nb_blocs;
/* XXX: to be fixed */
total_len != (32 * 1024 * 1024) && total_len != (64 * 1024 * 1024))
return NULL;
#endif
- pfl = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(pflash_t));
- /* FIXME: Allocate ram ourselves. */
- pfl->storage = qemu_get_ram_ptr(off);
- pfl->fl_mem = cpu_register_io_memory(pflash_read_ops, pflash_write_ops,
- pfl);
- pfl->off = off;
+ pfl = g_malloc0(sizeof(pflash_t));
+ memory_region_init_rom_device(
+ &pfl->orig_mem, be ? &pflash_cfi02_ops_be : &pflash_cfi02_ops_le, pfl,
+ name, size);
+ vmstate_register_ram(&pfl->orig_mem, qdev);
+ pfl->storage = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&pfl->orig_mem);
pfl->base = base;
pfl->chip_len = chip_len;
pfl->mappings = nb_mappings;
- pflash_register_memory(pfl, 1);
pfl->bs = bs;
if (pfl->bs) {
/* read the initial flash content */
- bdrv_read(pfl->bs, 0, pfl->storage, chip_len >> 9);
+ ret = bdrv_read(pfl->bs, 0, pfl->storage, chip_len >> 9);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ g_free(pfl);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ bdrv_attach_dev_nofail(pfl->bs, pfl);
}
-#if 0 /* XXX: there should be a bit to set up read-only,
- * the same way the hardware does (with WP pin).
- */
- pfl->ro = 1;
-#else
- pfl->ro = 0;
-#endif
- pfl->timer = qemu_new_timer(vm_clock, pflash_timer, pfl);
+
+ pflash_setup_mappings(pfl);
+ pfl->rom_mode = 1;
+ memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), pfl->base, &pfl->mem);
+
+ if (pfl->bs) {
+ pfl->ro = bdrv_is_read_only(pfl->bs);
+ } else {
+ pfl->ro = 0;
+ }
+
+ pfl->timer = qemu_new_timer_ns(vm_clock, pflash_timer, pfl);
pfl->sector_len = sector_len;
pfl->width = width;
pfl->wcycle = 0;