2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
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6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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14 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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29 * @(#)ip_input.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
30 * ip_input.c,v 1.11 1994/11/16 10:17:08 jkh Exp
34 * Changes and additions relating to SLiRP are
35 * Copyright (c) 1995 Danny Gasparovski.
37 * Please read the file COPYRIGHT for the
38 * terms and conditions of the copyright.
42 #include <qemu/osdep.h>
45 static struct ip *ip_reass(Slirp *slirp, struct ip *ip, struct ipq *fp);
46 static void ip_freef(Slirp *slirp, struct ipq *fp);
47 static void ip_enq(register struct ipasfrag *p,
48 register struct ipasfrag *prev);
49 static void ip_deq(register struct ipasfrag *p);
52 * IP initialization: fill in IP protocol switch table.
53 * All protocols not implemented in kernel go to raw IP protocol handler.
58 slirp->ipq.ip_link.next = slirp->ipq.ip_link.prev = &slirp->ipq.ip_link;
64 void ip_cleanup(Slirp *slirp)
72 * Ip input routine. Checksum and byte swap header. If fragmented
73 * try to reassemble. Process options. Pass to next level.
76 ip_input(struct mbuf *m)
78 Slirp *slirp = m->slirp;
79 register struct ip *ip;
82 DEBUG_CALL("ip_input");
83 DEBUG_ARG("m = %p", m);
84 DEBUG_ARG("m_len = %d", m->m_len);
86 if (m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip)) {
90 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
92 if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION) {
96 hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
97 if (hlen<sizeof(struct ip ) || hlen>m->m_len) {/* min header length */
98 goto bad; /* or packet too short */
101 /* keep ip header intact for ICMP reply
102 * ip->ip_sum = cksum(m, hlen);
110 * Convert fields to host representation.
113 if (ip->ip_len < hlen) {
120 * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
121 * is as at least much as the IP header would have us expect.
122 * Trim mbufs if longer than we expect.
123 * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
125 if (m->m_len < ip->ip_len) {
129 /* Should drop packet if mbuf too long? hmmm... */
130 if (m->m_len > ip->ip_len)
131 m_adj(m, ip->ip_len - m->m_len);
133 /* check ip_ttl for a correct ICMP reply */
135 icmp_error(m, ICMP_TIMXCEED,ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS, 0,"ttl");
140 * If offset or IP_MF are set, must reassemble.
141 * Otherwise, nothing need be done.
142 * (We could look in the reassembly queue to see
143 * if the packet was previously fragmented,
144 * but it's not worth the time; just let them time out.)
146 * XXX This should fail, don't fragment yet
148 if (ip->ip_off &~ IP_DF) {
149 register struct ipq *fp;
152 * Look for queue of fragments
155 for (l = slirp->ipq.ip_link.next; l != &slirp->ipq.ip_link;
157 fp = container_of(l, struct ipq, ip_link);
158 if (ip->ip_id == fp->ipq_id &&
159 ip->ip_src.s_addr == fp->ipq_src.s_addr &&
160 ip->ip_dst.s_addr == fp->ipq_dst.s_addr &&
161 ip->ip_p == fp->ipq_p)
168 * Adjust ip_len to not reflect header,
169 * set ip_mff if more fragments are expected,
170 * convert offset of this to bytes.
173 if (ip->ip_off & IP_MF)
181 * If datagram marked as having more fragments
182 * or if this is not the first fragment,
183 * attempt reassembly; if it succeeds, proceed.
185 if (ip->ip_tos & 1 || ip->ip_off) {
186 ip = ip_reass(slirp, ip, fp);
198 * Switch out to protocol's input routine.
202 tcp_input(m, hlen, (struct socket *)NULL);
218 #define iptofrag(P) ((struct ipasfrag *)(((char*)(P)) - sizeof(struct qlink)))
219 #define fragtoip(P) ((struct ip*)(((char*)(P)) + sizeof(struct qlink)))
221 * Take incoming datagram fragment and try to
222 * reassemble it into whole datagram. If a chain for
223 * reassembly of this datagram already exists, then it
224 * is given as fp; otherwise have to make a chain.
227 ip_reass(Slirp *slirp, struct ip *ip, struct ipq *fp)
229 register struct mbuf *m = dtom(slirp, ip);
230 register struct ipasfrag *q;
231 int hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
234 DEBUG_CALL("ip_reass");
235 DEBUG_ARG("ip = %p", ip);
236 DEBUG_ARG("fp = %p", fp);
237 DEBUG_ARG("m = %p", m);
240 * Presence of header sizes in mbufs
241 * would confuse code below.
242 * Fragment m_data is concatenated.
248 * If first fragment to arrive, create a reassembly queue.
251 struct mbuf *t = m_get(slirp);
256 fp = mtod(t, struct ipq *);
257 insque(&fp->ip_link, &slirp->ipq.ip_link);
258 fp->ipq_ttl = IPFRAGTTL;
259 fp->ipq_p = ip->ip_p;
260 fp->ipq_id = ip->ip_id;
261 fp->frag_link.next = fp->frag_link.prev = &fp->frag_link;
262 fp->ipq_src = ip->ip_src;
263 fp->ipq_dst = ip->ip_dst;
264 q = (struct ipasfrag *)fp;
269 * Find a segment which begins after this one does.
271 for (q = fp->frag_link.next; q != (struct ipasfrag *)&fp->frag_link;
273 if (q->ipf_off > ip->ip_off)
277 * If there is a preceding segment, it may provide some of
278 * our data already. If so, drop the data from the incoming
279 * segment. If it provides all of our data, drop us.
281 if (q->ipf_prev != &fp->frag_link) {
282 struct ipasfrag *pq = q->ipf_prev;
283 i = pq->ipf_off + pq->ipf_len - ip->ip_off;
287 m_adj(dtom(slirp, ip), i);
294 * While we overlap succeeding segments trim them or,
295 * if they are completely covered, dequeue them.
297 while (q != (struct ipasfrag*)&fp->frag_link &&
298 ip->ip_off + ip->ip_len > q->ipf_off) {
299 i = (ip->ip_off + ip->ip_len) - q->ipf_off;
300 if (i < q->ipf_len) {
303 m_adj(dtom(slirp, q), i);
307 m_free(dtom(slirp, q->ipf_prev));
313 * Stick new segment in its place;
314 * check for complete reassembly.
316 ip_enq(iptofrag(ip), q->ipf_prev);
318 for (q = fp->frag_link.next; q != (struct ipasfrag*)&fp->frag_link;
320 if (q->ipf_off != next)
324 if (((struct ipasfrag *)(q->ipf_prev))->ipf_tos & 1)
328 * Reassembly is complete; concatenate fragments.
330 q = fp->frag_link.next;
333 q = (struct ipasfrag *) q->ipf_next;
334 while (q != (struct ipasfrag*)&fp->frag_link) {
335 struct mbuf *t = dtom(slirp, q);
336 q = (struct ipasfrag *) q->ipf_next;
341 * Create header for new ip packet by
342 * modifying header of first packet;
343 * dequeue and discard fragment reassembly header.
344 * Make header visible.
346 q = fp->frag_link.next;
349 * If the fragments concatenated to an mbuf that's
350 * bigger than the total size of the fragment, then and
351 * m_ext buffer was alloced. But fp->ipq_next points to
352 * the old buffer (in the mbuf), so we must point ip
353 * into the new buffer.
355 if (m->m_flags & M_EXT) {
356 int delta = (char *)q - m->m_dat;
357 q = (struct ipasfrag *)(m->m_ext + delta);
363 ip->ip_src = fp->ipq_src;
364 ip->ip_dst = fp->ipq_dst;
365 remque(&fp->ip_link);
366 (void) m_free(dtom(slirp, fp));
367 m->m_len += (ip->ip_hl << 2);
368 m->m_data -= (ip->ip_hl << 2);
378 * Free a fragment reassembly header and all
379 * associated datagrams.
382 ip_freef(Slirp *slirp, struct ipq *fp)
384 register struct ipasfrag *q, *p;
386 for (q = fp->frag_link.next; q != (struct ipasfrag*)&fp->frag_link; q = p) {
389 m_free(dtom(slirp, q));
391 remque(&fp->ip_link);
392 (void) m_free(dtom(slirp, fp));
396 * Put an ip fragment on a reassembly chain.
397 * Like insque, but pointers in middle of structure.
400 ip_enq(register struct ipasfrag *p, register struct ipasfrag *prev)
402 DEBUG_CALL("ip_enq");
403 DEBUG_ARG("prev = %p", prev);
405 p->ipf_next = prev->ipf_next;
406 ((struct ipasfrag *)(prev->ipf_next))->ipf_prev = p;
411 * To ip_enq as remque is to insque.
414 ip_deq(register struct ipasfrag *p)
416 ((struct ipasfrag *)(p->ipf_prev))->ipf_next = p->ipf_next;
417 ((struct ipasfrag *)(p->ipf_next))->ipf_prev = p->ipf_prev;
421 * IP timer processing;
422 * if a timer expires on a reassembly
426 ip_slowtimo(Slirp *slirp)
430 DEBUG_CALL("ip_slowtimo");
432 l = slirp->ipq.ip_link.next;
437 while (l != &slirp->ipq.ip_link) {
438 struct ipq *fp = container_of(l, struct ipq, ip_link);
440 if (--fp->ipq_ttl == 0) {
447 * Do option processing on a datagram,
448 * possibly discarding it if bad options are encountered,
449 * or forwarding it if source-routed.
450 * Returns 1 if packet has been forwarded/freed,
451 * 0 if the packet should be processed further.
460 register struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
462 register struct ip_timestamp *ipt;
463 register struct in_ifaddr *ia;
464 int opt, optlen, cnt, off, code, type, forward = 0;
465 struct in_addr *sin, dst;
466 typedef uint32_t n_time;
470 cp = (u_char *)(ip + 1);
471 cnt = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof (struct ip);
472 for (; cnt > 0; cnt -= optlen, cp += optlen) {
473 opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
474 if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
476 if (opt == IPOPT_NOP)
479 optlen = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
480 if (optlen <= 0 || optlen > cnt) {
481 code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
491 * Source routing with record.
492 * Find interface with current destination address.
493 * If none on this machine then drop if strictly routed,
494 * or do nothing if loosely routed.
495 * Record interface address and bring up next address
496 * component. If strictly routed make sure next
497 * address is on directly accessible net.
501 if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
502 code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
505 ipaddr.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
506 ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)
507 ifa_ifwithaddr((struct sockaddr *)&ipaddr);
509 if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
511 code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
515 * Loose routing, and not at next destination
516 * yet; nothing to do except forward.
520 off--; /* 0 origin */
521 if (off > optlen - sizeof(struct in_addr)) {
523 * End of source route. Should be for us.
525 save_rte(cp, ip->ip_src);
529 * locate outgoing interface
531 bcopy((caddr_t)(cp + off), (caddr_t)&ipaddr.sin_addr,
532 sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
533 if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
534 #define INA struct in_ifaddr *
535 #define SA struct sockaddr *
536 if ((ia = (INA)ifa_ifwithdstaddr((SA)&ipaddr)) == 0)
537 ia = (INA)ifa_ifwithnet((SA)&ipaddr);
539 ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr);
542 code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
545 ip->ip_dst = ipaddr.sin_addr;
546 bcopy((caddr_t)&(IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr),
547 (caddr_t)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
548 cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
550 * Let ip_intr's mcast routing check handle mcast pkts
552 forward = !IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr));
556 if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
557 code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
561 * If no space remains, ignore.
563 off--; /* 0 origin */
564 if (off > optlen - sizeof(struct in_addr))
566 bcopy((caddr_t)(&ip->ip_dst), (caddr_t)&ipaddr.sin_addr,
567 sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
569 * locate outgoing interface; if we're the destination,
570 * use the incoming interface (should be same).
572 if ((ia = (INA)ifa_ifwithaddr((SA)&ipaddr)) == 0 &&
573 (ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr)) == 0) {
575 code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
578 bcopy((caddr_t)&(IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr),
579 (caddr_t)(cp + off), sizeof(struct in_addr));
580 cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
584 code = cp - (u_char *)ip;
585 ipt = (struct ip_timestamp *)cp;
586 if (ipt->ipt_len < 5)
588 if (ipt->ipt_ptr > ipt->ipt_len - sizeof (int32_t)) {
589 if (++ipt->ipt_oflw == 0)
593 sin = (struct in_addr *)(cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1);
594 switch (ipt->ipt_flg) {
596 case IPOPT_TS_TSONLY:
599 case IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR:
600 if (ipt->ipt_ptr + sizeof(n_time) +
601 sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len)
603 ipaddr.sin_addr = dst;
604 ia = (INA)ifaof_ i f p foraddr((SA)&ipaddr,
608 bcopy((caddr_t)&IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr,
609 (caddr_t)sin, sizeof(struct in_addr));
610 ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
613 case IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC:
614 if (ipt->ipt_ptr + sizeof(n_time) +
615 sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len)
617 bcopy((caddr_t)sin, (caddr_t)&ipaddr.sin_addr,
618 sizeof(struct in_addr));
619 if (ifa_ifwithaddr((SA)&ipaddr) == 0)
621 ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
628 bcopy((caddr_t)&ntime, (caddr_t)cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1,
630 ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(n_time);
639 icmp_error(m, type, code, 0, 0);
647 * Strip out IP options, at higher
648 * level protocol in the kernel.
649 * Second argument is buffer to which options
650 * will be moved, and return value is their length.
651 * (XXX) should be deleted; last arg currently ignored.
654 ip_stripoptions(register struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf *mopt)
657 struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
658 register caddr_t opts;
661 olen = (ip->ip_hl<<2) - sizeof (struct ip);
662 opts = (caddr_t)(ip + 1);
663 i = m->m_len - (sizeof (struct ip) + olen);
664 memcpy(opts, opts + olen, (unsigned)i);
667 ip->ip_hl = sizeof(struct ip) >> 2;