2 * QEMU Block driver for native access to files on NFS shares
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25 #include "config-host.h"
28 #include "qemu-common.h"
29 #include "qemu/config-file.h"
30 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
31 #include "block/block_int.h"
35 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
36 #include <nfsc/libnfs.h>
38 typedef struct NFSClient {
39 struct nfs_context *context;
45 typedef struct NFSRPC {
54 static void nfs_process_read(void *arg);
55 static void nfs_process_write(void *arg);
57 static void nfs_set_events(NFSClient *client)
59 int ev = nfs_which_events(client->context);
60 if (ev != client->events) {
61 qemu_aio_set_fd_handler(nfs_get_fd(client->context),
62 (ev & POLLIN) ? nfs_process_read : NULL,
63 (ev & POLLOUT) ? nfs_process_write : NULL,
70 static void nfs_process_read(void *arg)
72 NFSClient *client = arg;
73 nfs_service(client->context, POLLIN);
74 nfs_set_events(client);
77 static void nfs_process_write(void *arg)
79 NFSClient *client = arg;
80 nfs_service(client->context, POLLOUT);
81 nfs_set_events(client);
84 static void nfs_co_init_task(NFSClient *client, NFSRPC *task)
87 .co = qemu_coroutine_self(),
91 static void nfs_co_generic_bh_cb(void *opaque)
93 NFSRPC *task = opaque;
94 qemu_bh_delete(task->bh);
95 qemu_coroutine_enter(task->co, NULL);
99 nfs_co_generic_cb(int ret, struct nfs_context *nfs, void *data,
102 NFSRPC *task = private_data;
105 if (task->ret > 0 && task->iov) {
106 if (task->ret <= task->iov->size) {
107 qemu_iovec_from_buf(task->iov, 0, data, task->ret);
112 if (task->ret == 0 && task->st) {
113 memcpy(task->st, data, sizeof(struct stat));
116 task->bh = qemu_bh_new(nfs_co_generic_bh_cb, task);
117 qemu_bh_schedule(task->bh);
121 static int coroutine_fn nfs_co_readv(BlockDriverState *bs,
122 int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors,
125 NFSClient *client = bs->opaque;
128 nfs_co_init_task(client, &task);
131 if (nfs_pread_async(client->context, client->fh,
132 sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE,
133 nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE,
134 nfs_co_generic_cb, &task) != 0) {
138 while (!task.complete) {
139 nfs_set_events(client);
140 qemu_coroutine_yield();
147 /* zero pad short reads */
148 if (task.ret < iov->size) {
149 qemu_iovec_memset(iov, task.ret, 0, iov->size - task.ret);
155 static int coroutine_fn nfs_co_writev(BlockDriverState *bs,
156 int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors,
159 NFSClient *client = bs->opaque;
163 nfs_co_init_task(client, &task);
165 buf = g_malloc(nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE);
166 qemu_iovec_to_buf(iov, 0, buf, nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE);
168 if (nfs_pwrite_async(client->context, client->fh,
169 sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE,
170 nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE,
171 buf, nfs_co_generic_cb, &task) != 0) {
176 while (!task.complete) {
177 nfs_set_events(client);
178 qemu_coroutine_yield();
183 if (task.ret != nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE) {
184 return task.ret < 0 ? task.ret : -EIO;
190 static int coroutine_fn nfs_co_flush(BlockDriverState *bs)
192 NFSClient *client = bs->opaque;
195 nfs_co_init_task(client, &task);
197 if (nfs_fsync_async(client->context, client->fh, nfs_co_generic_cb,
202 while (!task.complete) {
203 nfs_set_events(client);
204 qemu_coroutine_yield();
210 /* TODO Convert to fine grained options */
211 static QemuOptsList runtime_opts = {
213 .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(runtime_opts.head),
217 .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
218 .help = "URL to the NFS file",
220 { /* end of list */ }
224 static void nfs_client_close(NFSClient *client)
226 if (client->context) {
228 nfs_close(client->context, client->fh);
230 qemu_aio_set_fd_handler(nfs_get_fd(client->context), NULL, NULL, NULL);
231 nfs_destroy_context(client->context);
233 memset(client, 0, sizeof(NFSClient));
236 static void nfs_file_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
238 NFSClient *client = bs->opaque;
239 nfs_client_close(client);
242 static int64_t nfs_client_open(NFSClient *client, const char *filename,
243 int flags, Error **errp)
245 int ret = -EINVAL, i;
248 QueryParams *qp = NULL;
249 char *file = NULL, *strp = NULL;
251 uri = uri_parse(filename);
253 error_setg(errp, "Invalid URL specified");
256 strp = strrchr(uri->path, '/');
258 error_setg(errp, "Invalid URL specified");
261 file = g_strdup(strp);
264 client->context = nfs_init_context();
265 if (client->context == NULL) {
266 error_setg(errp, "Failed to init NFS context");
270 qp = query_params_parse(uri->query);
271 for (i = 0; i < qp->n; i++) {
272 if (!qp->p[i].value) {
273 error_setg(errp, "Value for NFS parameter expected: %s",
277 if (!strncmp(qp->p[i].name, "uid", 3)) {
278 nfs_set_uid(client->context, atoi(qp->p[i].value));
279 } else if (!strncmp(qp->p[i].name, "gid", 3)) {
280 nfs_set_gid(client->context, atoi(qp->p[i].value));
281 } else if (!strncmp(qp->p[i].name, "tcp-syncnt", 10)) {
282 nfs_set_tcp_syncnt(client->context, atoi(qp->p[i].value));
284 error_setg(errp, "Unknown NFS parameter name: %s",
290 ret = nfs_mount(client->context, uri->server, uri->path);
292 error_setg(errp, "Failed to mount nfs share: %s",
293 nfs_get_error(client->context));
297 if (flags & O_CREAT) {
298 ret = nfs_creat(client->context, file, 0600, &client->fh);
300 error_setg(errp, "Failed to create file: %s",
301 nfs_get_error(client->context));
305 ret = nfs_open(client->context, file, flags, &client->fh);
307 error_setg(errp, "Failed to open file : %s",
308 nfs_get_error(client->context));
313 ret = nfs_fstat(client->context, client->fh, &st);
315 error_setg(errp, "Failed to fstat file: %s",
316 nfs_get_error(client->context));
320 ret = DIV_ROUND_UP(st.st_size, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE);
321 client->has_zero_init = S_ISREG(st.st_mode);
324 nfs_client_close(client);
327 query_params_free(qp);
334 static int nfs_file_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags,
336 NFSClient *client = bs->opaque;
339 Error *local_err = NULL;
341 opts = qemu_opts_create(&runtime_opts, NULL, 0, &error_abort);
342 qemu_opts_absorb_qdict(opts, options, &local_err);
343 if (error_is_set(&local_err)) {
344 error_propagate(errp, local_err);
347 ret = nfs_client_open(client, qemu_opt_get(opts, "filename"),
348 (flags & BDRV_O_RDWR) ? O_RDWR : O_RDONLY,
353 bs->total_sectors = ret;
357 static int nfs_file_create(const char *url, QEMUOptionParameter *options,
361 int64_t total_size = 0;
362 NFSClient *client = g_malloc0(sizeof(NFSClient));
364 /* Read out options */
365 while (options && options->name) {
366 if (!strcmp(options->name, "size")) {
367 total_size = options->value.n;
372 ret = nfs_client_open(client, url, O_CREAT, errp);
376 ret = nfs_ftruncate(client->context, client->fh, total_size);
377 nfs_client_close(client);
383 static int nfs_has_zero_init(BlockDriverState *bs)
385 NFSClient *client = bs->opaque;
386 return client->has_zero_init;
389 static int64_t nfs_get_allocated_file_size(BlockDriverState *bs)
391 NFSClient *client = bs->opaque;
396 if (nfs_fstat_async(client->context, client->fh, nfs_co_generic_cb,
401 while (!task.complete) {
402 nfs_set_events(client);
406 return (task.ret < 0 ? task.ret : st.st_blocks * st.st_blksize);
409 static int nfs_file_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset)
411 NFSClient *client = bs->opaque;
412 return nfs_ftruncate(client->context, client->fh, offset);
415 static BlockDriver bdrv_nfs = {
416 .format_name = "nfs",
417 .protocol_name = "nfs",
419 .instance_size = sizeof(NFSClient),
420 .bdrv_needs_filename = true,
421 .bdrv_has_zero_init = nfs_has_zero_init,
422 .bdrv_get_allocated_file_size = nfs_get_allocated_file_size,
423 .bdrv_truncate = nfs_file_truncate,
425 .bdrv_file_open = nfs_file_open,
426 .bdrv_close = nfs_file_close,
427 .bdrv_create = nfs_file_create,
429 .bdrv_co_readv = nfs_co_readv,
430 .bdrv_co_writev = nfs_co_writev,
431 .bdrv_co_flush_to_disk = nfs_co_flush,
434 static void nfs_block_init(void)
436 bdrv_register(&bdrv_nfs);
439 block_init(nfs_block_init);