2 * QEMU PowerPC pSeries Logical Partition (aka sPAPR) hardware System Emulator
4 * Hypercall based emulated RTAS
6 * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
8 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
9 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
10 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
11 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
12 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
13 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
15 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
16 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
18 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
21 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
22 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
23 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
28 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
29 #include "sysemu/char.h"
31 #include "sysemu/device_tree.h"
33 #include "hw/ppc/spapr.h"
34 #include "hw/ppc/spapr_vio.h"
38 #define TOKEN_BASE 0x2000
39 #define TOKEN_MAX 0x100
41 static void rtas_display_character(PowerPCCPU *cpu, sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
42 uint32_t token, uint32_t nargs,
44 uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets)
46 uint8_t c = rtas_ld(args, 0);
47 VIOsPAPRDevice *sdev = vty_lookup(spapr, 0);
50 rtas_st(rets, 0, RTAS_OUT_HW_ERROR);
52 vty_putchars(sdev, &c, sizeof(c));
53 rtas_st(rets, 0, RTAS_OUT_SUCCESS);
57 static void rtas_get_time_of_day(PowerPCCPU *cpu, sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
58 uint32_t token, uint32_t nargs,
60 uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets)
65 rtas_st(rets, 0, RTAS_OUT_PARAM_ERROR);
69 qemu_get_timedate(&tm, spapr->rtc_offset);
71 rtas_st(rets, 0, RTAS_OUT_SUCCESS);
72 rtas_st(rets, 1, tm.tm_year + 1900);
73 rtas_st(rets, 2, tm.tm_mon + 1);
74 rtas_st(rets, 3, tm.tm_mday);
75 rtas_st(rets, 4, tm.tm_hour);
76 rtas_st(rets, 5, tm.tm_min);
77 rtas_st(rets, 6, tm.tm_sec);
78 rtas_st(rets, 7, 0); /* we don't do nanoseconds */
81 static void rtas_set_time_of_day(PowerPCCPU *cpu, sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
82 uint32_t token, uint32_t nargs,
84 uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets)
88 tm.tm_year = rtas_ld(args, 0) - 1900;
89 tm.tm_mon = rtas_ld(args, 1) - 1;
90 tm.tm_mday = rtas_ld(args, 2);
91 tm.tm_hour = rtas_ld(args, 3);
92 tm.tm_min = rtas_ld(args, 4);
93 tm.tm_sec = rtas_ld(args, 5);
95 /* Just generate a monitor event for the change */
96 rtc_change_mon_event(&tm);
97 spapr->rtc_offset = qemu_timedate_diff(&tm);
99 rtas_st(rets, 0, RTAS_OUT_SUCCESS);
102 static void rtas_power_off(PowerPCCPU *cpu, sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
103 uint32_t token, uint32_t nargs, target_ulong args,
104 uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets)
106 if (nargs != 2 || nret != 1) {
107 rtas_st(rets, 0, RTAS_OUT_PARAM_ERROR);
110 qemu_system_shutdown_request();
111 rtas_st(rets, 0, RTAS_OUT_SUCCESS);
114 static void rtas_system_reboot(PowerPCCPU *cpu, sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
115 uint32_t token, uint32_t nargs,
117 uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets)
119 if (nargs != 0 || nret != 1) {
120 rtas_st(rets, 0, RTAS_OUT_PARAM_ERROR);
123 qemu_system_reset_request();
124 rtas_st(rets, 0, RTAS_OUT_SUCCESS);
127 static void rtas_query_cpu_stopped_state(PowerPCCPU *cpu_,
128 sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
129 uint32_t token, uint32_t nargs,
131 uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets)
136 if (nargs != 1 || nret != 2) {
137 rtas_st(rets, 0, RTAS_OUT_PARAM_ERROR);
141 id = rtas_ld(args, 0);
142 cpu = qemu_get_cpu(id);
150 rtas_st(rets, 0, RTAS_OUT_SUCCESS);
154 /* Didn't find a matching cpu */
155 rtas_st(rets, 0, RTAS_OUT_PARAM_ERROR);
158 static void rtas_start_cpu(PowerPCCPU *cpu_, sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
159 uint32_t token, uint32_t nargs,
161 uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets)
163 target_ulong id, start, r3;
166 if (nargs != 3 || nret != 1) {
167 rtas_st(rets, 0, RTAS_OUT_PARAM_ERROR);
171 id = rtas_ld(args, 0);
172 start = rtas_ld(args, 1);
173 r3 = rtas_ld(args, 2);
175 cs = qemu_get_cpu(id);
177 PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
178 CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
181 rtas_st(rets, 0, RTAS_OUT_HW_ERROR);
185 /* This will make sure qemu state is up to date with kvm, and
186 * mark it dirty so our changes get flushed back before the
188 kvm_cpu_synchronize_state(cs);
190 env->msr = (1ULL << MSR_SF) | (1ULL << MSR_ME);
197 rtas_st(rets, 0, RTAS_OUT_SUCCESS);
201 /* Didn't find a matching cpu */
202 rtas_st(rets, 0, RTAS_OUT_PARAM_ERROR);
205 static void rtas_stop_self(PowerPCCPU *cpu, sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
206 uint32_t token, uint32_t nargs,
208 uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets)
210 CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
211 CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
216 * While stopping a CPU, the guest calls H_CPPR which
217 * effectively disables interrupts on XICS level.
218 * However decrementer interrupts in TCG can still
219 * wake the CPU up so here we disable interrupts in MSR
221 * As rtas_start_cpu() resets the whole MSR anyway, there is
222 * no need to bother with specific bits, we just clear it.
227 #define DIAGNOSTICS_RUN_MODE 42
229 static void rtas_ibm_get_system_parameter(PowerPCCPU *cpu,
230 sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
231 uint32_t token, uint32_t nargs,
233 uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets)
235 target_ulong parameter = rtas_ld(args, 0);
236 target_ulong buffer = rtas_ld(args, 1);
237 target_ulong length = rtas_ld(args, 2);
238 target_ulong ret = RTAS_OUT_NOT_SUPPORTED;
241 case DIAGNOSTICS_RUN_MODE:
243 rtas_st(buffer, 0, 0);
244 ret = RTAS_OUT_SUCCESS;
249 rtas_st(rets, 0, ret);
252 static void rtas_ibm_set_system_parameter(PowerPCCPU *cpu,
253 sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
254 uint32_t token, uint32_t nargs,
256 uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets)
258 target_ulong parameter = rtas_ld(args, 0);
259 target_ulong ret = RTAS_OUT_NOT_SUPPORTED;
262 case DIAGNOSTICS_RUN_MODE:
263 ret = RTAS_OUT_NOT_AUTHORIZED;
267 rtas_st(rets, 0, ret);
270 static struct rtas_call {
273 } rtas_table[TOKEN_MAX];
275 struct rtas_call *rtas_next = rtas_table;
277 target_ulong spapr_rtas_call(PowerPCCPU *cpu, sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
278 uint32_t token, uint32_t nargs, target_ulong args,
279 uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets)
281 if ((token >= TOKEN_BASE)
282 && ((token - TOKEN_BASE) < TOKEN_MAX)) {
283 struct rtas_call *call = rtas_table + (token - TOKEN_BASE);
286 call->fn(cpu, spapr, token, nargs, args, nret, rets);
291 /* HACK: Some Linux early debug code uses RTAS display-character,
292 * but assumes the token value is 0xa (which it is on some real
293 * machines) without looking it up in the device tree. This
294 * special case makes this work */
296 rtas_display_character(cpu, spapr, 0xa, nargs, args, nret, rets);
300 hcall_dprintf("Unknown RTAS token 0x%x\n", token);
301 rtas_st(rets, 0, RTAS_OUT_PARAM_ERROR);
305 int spapr_rtas_register(const char *name, spapr_rtas_fn fn)
309 for (i = 0; i < (rtas_next - rtas_table); i++) {
310 if (strcmp(name, rtas_table[i].name) == 0) {
311 fprintf(stderr, "RTAS call \"%s\" registered twice\n", name);
316 assert(rtas_next < (rtas_table + TOKEN_MAX));
318 rtas_next->name = name;
321 return (rtas_next++ - rtas_table) + TOKEN_BASE;
324 int spapr_rtas_device_tree_setup(void *fdt, hwaddr rtas_addr,
330 ret = fdt_add_mem_rsv(fdt, rtas_addr, rtas_size);
332 fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't add RTAS reserve entry: %s\n",
337 ret = qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "linux,rtas-base",
340 fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't add linux,rtas-base property: %s\n",
345 ret = qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "linux,rtas-entry",
348 fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't add linux,rtas-entry property: %s\n",
353 ret = qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "rtas-size",
356 fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't add rtas-size property: %s\n",
361 for (i = 0; i < TOKEN_MAX; i++) {
362 struct rtas_call *call = &rtas_table[i];
368 ret = qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", call->name,
371 fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't add rtas token for %s: %s\n",
372 call->name, fdt_strerror(ret));
380 static void core_rtas_register_types(void)
382 spapr_rtas_register("display-character", rtas_display_character);
383 spapr_rtas_register("get-time-of-day", rtas_get_time_of_day);
384 spapr_rtas_register("set-time-of-day", rtas_set_time_of_day);
385 spapr_rtas_register("power-off", rtas_power_off);
386 spapr_rtas_register("system-reboot", rtas_system_reboot);
387 spapr_rtas_register("query-cpu-stopped-state",
388 rtas_query_cpu_stopped_state);
389 spapr_rtas_register("start-cpu", rtas_start_cpu);
390 spapr_rtas_register("stop-self", rtas_stop_self);
391 spapr_rtas_register("ibm,get-system-parameter",
392 rtas_ibm_get_system_parameter);
393 spapr_rtas_register("ibm,set-system-parameter",
394 rtas_ibm_set_system_parameter);
397 type_init(core_rtas_register_types)