1 # Functional test that boots a Linux kernel and checks the console
3 # Copyright (c) 2018 Red Hat, Inc.
8 # This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or
9 # later. See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
16 from avocado import skipUnless
17 from avocado_qemu import Test
18 from avocado_qemu import exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern
19 from avocado_qemu import interrupt_interactive_console_until_pattern
20 from avocado_qemu import wait_for_console_pattern
21 from avocado.utils import process
22 from avocado.utils import archive
23 from avocado.utils.path import find_command, CmdNotFoundError
25 P7ZIP_AVAILABLE = True
28 except CmdNotFoundError:
29 P7ZIP_AVAILABLE = False
32 Round up to next power of 2
35 return 1 if x == 0 else 2**(x - 1).bit_length()
38 Expand file size to next power of 2
40 def image_pow2ceil_expand(path):
41 size = os.path.getsize(path)
42 size_aligned = pow2ceil(size)
43 if size != size_aligned:
44 with open(path, 'ab+') as fd:
45 fd.truncate(size_aligned)
47 class LinuxKernelTest(Test):
48 KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE = 'printk.time=0 '
50 def wait_for_console_pattern(self, success_message, vm=None):
51 wait_for_console_pattern(self, success_message,
52 failure_message='Kernel panic - not syncing',
55 def extract_from_deb(self, deb, path):
57 Extracts a file from a deb package into the test workdir
59 :param deb: path to the deb archive
60 :param path: path within the deb archive of the file to be extracted
61 :returns: path of the extracted file
64 os.chdir(self.workdir)
65 file_path = process.run("ar t %s" % deb).stdout_text.split()[2]
66 process.run("ar x %s %s" % (deb, file_path))
67 archive.extract(file_path, self.workdir)
69 # Return complete path to extracted file. Because callers to
70 # extract_from_deb() specify 'path' with a leading slash, it is
71 # necessary to use os.path.relpath() as otherwise os.path.join()
72 # interprets it as an absolute path and drops the self.workdir part.
73 return os.path.normpath(os.path.join(self.workdir,
74 os.path.relpath(path, '/')))
76 def extract_from_rpm(self, rpm, path):
78 Extracts a file from an RPM package into the test workdir.
80 :param rpm: path to the rpm archive
81 :param path: path within the rpm archive of the file to be extracted
82 needs to be a relative path (starting with './') because
83 cpio(1), which is used to extract the file, expects that.
84 :returns: path of the extracted file
87 os.chdir(self.workdir)
88 process.run("rpm2cpio %s | cpio -id %s" % (rpm, path), shell=True)
90 return os.path.normpath(os.path.join(self.workdir, path))
92 class BootLinuxConsole(LinuxKernelTest):
94 Boots a Linux kernel and checks that the console is operational and the
95 kernel command line is properly passed from QEMU to the kernel
99 def test_x86_64_pc(self):
101 :avocado: tags=arch:x86_64
102 :avocado: tags=machine:pc
104 kernel_url = ('https://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive/fedora'
105 '/linux/releases/29/Everything/x86_64/os/images/pxeboot'
107 kernel_hash = '23bebd2680757891cf7adedb033532163a792495'
108 kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash)
110 self.vm.set_console()
111 kernel_command_line = self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 'console=ttyS0'
112 self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
113 '-append', kernel_command_line)
115 console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
116 self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
118 def test_mips_malta(self):
120 :avocado: tags=arch:mips
121 :avocado: tags=machine:malta
122 :avocado: tags=endian:big
124 deb_url = ('http://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian/'
125 '20130217T032700Z/pool/main/l/linux-2.6/'
126 'linux-image-2.6.32-5-4kc-malta_2.6.32-48_mips.deb')
127 deb_hash = 'a8cfc28ad8f45f54811fc6cf74fc43ffcfe0ba04'
128 deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
129 kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
130 '/boot/vmlinux-2.6.32-5-4kc-malta')
132 self.vm.set_console()
133 kernel_command_line = self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 'console=ttyS0'
134 self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
135 '-append', kernel_command_line)
137 console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
138 self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
140 def test_mips64el_malta(self):
142 This test requires the ar tool to extract "data.tar.gz" from
145 The kernel can be rebuilt using this Debian kernel source [1] and
146 following the instructions on [2].
148 [1] http://snapshot.debian.org/package/linux-2.6/2.6.32-48/
149 #linux-source-2.6.32_2.6.32-48
150 [2] https://kernel-team.pages.debian.net/kernel-handbook/
151 ch-common-tasks.html#s-common-official
153 :avocado: tags=arch:mips64el
154 :avocado: tags=machine:malta
156 deb_url = ('http://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian/'
157 '20130217T032700Z/pool/main/l/linux-2.6/'
158 'linux-image-2.6.32-5-5kc-malta_2.6.32-48_mipsel.deb')
159 deb_hash = '1aaec92083bf22fda31e0d27fa8d9a388e5fc3d5'
160 deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
161 kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
162 '/boot/vmlinux-2.6.32-5-5kc-malta')
164 self.vm.set_console()
165 kernel_command_line = self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 'console=ttyS0'
166 self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
167 '-append', kernel_command_line)
169 console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
170 self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
172 def test_mips_malta_cpio(self):
174 :avocado: tags=arch:mips
175 :avocado: tags=machine:malta
176 :avocado: tags=endian:big
178 deb_url = ('http://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian/'
179 '20160601T041800Z/pool/main/l/linux/'
180 'linux-image-4.5.0-2-4kc-malta_4.5.5-1_mips.deb')
181 deb_hash = 'a3c84f3e88b54e06107d65a410d1d1e8e0f340f8'
182 deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
183 kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
184 '/boot/vmlinux-4.5.0-2-4kc-malta')
185 initrd_url = ('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/raw/'
186 '8584a59ed9e5eb5ee7ca91f6d74bbb06619205b8/rootfs/'
187 'mips/rootfs.cpio.gz')
188 initrd_hash = 'bf806e17009360a866bf537f6de66590de349a99'
189 initrd_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, asset_hash=initrd_hash)
190 initrd_path = self.workdir + "rootfs.cpio"
191 archive.gzip_uncompress(initrd_path_gz, initrd_path)
193 self.vm.set_console()
194 kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE
195 + 'console=ttyS0 console=tty '
196 + 'rdinit=/sbin/init noreboot')
197 self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
198 '-initrd', initrd_path,
199 '-append', kernel_command_line,
202 self.wait_for_console_pattern('Boot successful.')
204 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/cpuinfo',
206 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'uname -a',
208 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'reboot',
209 'reboot: Restarting system')
210 # Wait for VM to shut down gracefully
213 @skipUnless(os.getenv('AVOCADO_ALLOW_UNTRUSTED_CODE'), 'untrusted code')
214 def test_mips64el_malta_5KEc_cpio(self):
216 :avocado: tags=arch:mips64el
217 :avocado: tags=machine:malta
218 :avocado: tags=endian:little
220 kernel_url = ('https://github.com/philmd/qemu-testing-blob/'
221 'raw/9ad2df38/mips/malta/mips64el/'
222 'vmlinux-3.19.3.mtoman.20150408')
223 kernel_hash = '00d1d268fb9f7d8beda1de6bebcc46e884d71754'
224 kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash)
225 initrd_url = ('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/'
226 'raw/8584a59e/rootfs/'
227 'mipsel64/rootfs.mipsel64r1.cpio.gz')
228 initrd_hash = '1dbb8a396e916847325284dbe2151167'
229 initrd_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, algorithm='md5',
230 asset_hash=initrd_hash)
231 initrd_path = self.workdir + "rootfs.cpio"
232 archive.gzip_uncompress(initrd_path_gz, initrd_path)
234 self.vm.set_console()
235 kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE
236 + 'console=ttyS0 console=tty '
237 + 'rdinit=/sbin/init noreboot')
238 self.vm.add_args('-cpu', '5KEc',
239 '-kernel', kernel_path,
240 '-initrd', initrd_path,
241 '-append', kernel_command_line,
244 wait_for_console_pattern(self, 'Boot successful.')
246 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/cpuinfo',
248 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'uname -a',
249 '3.19.3.mtoman.20150408')
250 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'reboot',
251 'reboot: Restarting system')
252 # Wait for VM to shut down gracefully
255 def do_test_mips_malta32el_nanomips(self, kernel_url, kernel_hash):
256 kernel_path_xz = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash)
257 kernel_path = self.workdir + "kernel"
258 with lzma.open(kernel_path_xz, 'rb') as f_in:
259 with open(kernel_path, 'wb') as f_out:
260 shutil.copyfileobj(f_in, f_out)
262 self.vm.set_console()
263 kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE
266 self.vm.add_args('-no-reboot',
268 '-kernel', kernel_path,
269 '-append', kernel_command_line)
271 console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
272 self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
274 def test_mips_malta32el_nanomips_4k(self):
276 :avocado: tags=arch:mipsel
277 :avocado: tags=machine:malta
278 :avocado: tags=endian:little
280 kernel_url = ('https://mipsdistros.mips.com/LinuxDistro/nanomips/'
281 'kernels/v4.15.18-432-gb2eb9a8b07a1-20180627102142/'
282 'generic_nano32r6el_page4k.xz')
283 kernel_hash = '477456aafd2a0f1ddc9482727f20fe9575565dd6'
284 self.do_test_mips_malta32el_nanomips(kernel_url, kernel_hash)
286 def test_mips_malta32el_nanomips_16k_up(self):
288 :avocado: tags=arch:mipsel
289 :avocado: tags=machine:malta
290 :avocado: tags=endian:little
292 kernel_url = ('https://mipsdistros.mips.com/LinuxDistro/nanomips/'
293 'kernels/v4.15.18-432-gb2eb9a8b07a1-20180627102142/'
294 'generic_nano32r6el_page16k_up.xz')
295 kernel_hash = 'e882868f944c71c816e832e2303b7874d044a7bc'
296 self.do_test_mips_malta32el_nanomips(kernel_url, kernel_hash)
298 def test_mips_malta32el_nanomips_64k_dbg(self):
300 :avocado: tags=arch:mipsel
301 :avocado: tags=machine:malta
302 :avocado: tags=endian:little
304 kernel_url = ('https://mipsdistros.mips.com/LinuxDistro/nanomips/'
305 'kernels/v4.15.18-432-gb2eb9a8b07a1-20180627102142/'
306 'generic_nano32r6el_page64k_dbg.xz')
307 kernel_hash = '18d1c68f2e23429e266ca39ba5349ccd0aeb7180'
308 self.do_test_mips_malta32el_nanomips(kernel_url, kernel_hash)
310 def test_aarch64_virt(self):
312 :avocado: tags=arch:aarch64
313 :avocado: tags=machine:virt
315 kernel_url = ('https://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive/fedora'
316 '/linux/releases/29/Everything/aarch64/os/images/pxeboot'
318 kernel_hash = '8c73e469fc6ea06a58dc83a628fc695b693b8493'
319 kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash)
321 self.vm.set_console()
322 kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
324 self.vm.add_args('-cpu', 'cortex-a53',
325 '-kernel', kernel_path,
326 '-append', kernel_command_line)
328 console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
329 self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
331 def test_aarch64_xlnx_versal_virt(self):
333 :avocado: tags=arch:aarch64
334 :avocado: tags=machine:xlnx-versal-virt
335 :avocado: tags=device:pl011
336 :avocado: tags=device:arm_gicv3
338 images_url = ('http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/dists/'
339 'bionic-updates/main/installer-arm64/'
340 '20101020ubuntu543.15/images/')
341 kernel_url = images_url + 'netboot/ubuntu-installer/arm64/linux'
342 kernel_hash = '5bfc54cf7ed8157d93f6e5b0241e727b6dc22c50'
343 kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash)
345 initrd_url = images_url + 'netboot/ubuntu-installer/arm64/initrd.gz'
346 initrd_hash = 'd385d3e88d53e2004c5d43cbe668b458a094f772'
347 initrd_path = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, asset_hash=initrd_hash)
349 self.vm.set_console()
350 self.vm.add_args('-m', '2G',
351 '-kernel', kernel_path,
352 '-initrd', initrd_path)
354 self.wait_for_console_pattern('Checked W+X mappings: passed')
356 def test_arm_virt(self):
358 :avocado: tags=arch:arm
359 :avocado: tags=machine:virt
361 kernel_url = ('https://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive/fedora'
362 '/linux/releases/29/Everything/armhfp/os/images/pxeboot'
364 kernel_hash = 'e9826d741b4fb04cadba8d4824d1ed3b7fb8b4d4'
365 kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash)
367 self.vm.set_console()
368 kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
370 self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
371 '-append', kernel_command_line)
373 console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
374 self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
376 def test_arm_emcraft_sf2(self):
378 :avocado: tags=arch:arm
379 :avocado: tags=machine:emcraft-sf2
380 :avocado: tags=endian:little
381 :avocado: tags=u-boot
383 uboot_url = ('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/'
384 'Subbaraya-Sundeep/qemu-test-binaries/'
385 'fe371d32e50ca682391e1e70ab98c2942aeffb01/u-boot')
386 uboot_hash = 'cbb8cbab970f594bf6523b9855be209c08374ae2'
387 uboot_path = self.fetch_asset(uboot_url, asset_hash=uboot_hash)
388 spi_url = ('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/'
389 'Subbaraya-Sundeep/qemu-test-binaries/'
390 'fe371d32e50ca682391e1e70ab98c2942aeffb01/spi.bin')
391 spi_hash = '65523a1835949b6f4553be96dec1b6a38fb05501'
392 spi_path = self.fetch_asset(spi_url, asset_hash=spi_hash)
394 self.vm.set_console()
395 kernel_command_line = self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE
396 self.vm.add_args('-kernel', uboot_path,
397 '-append', kernel_command_line,
398 '-drive', 'file=' + spi_path + ',if=mtd,format=raw',
401 self.wait_for_console_pattern('Enter \'help\' for a list')
403 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'ifconfig eth0 10.0.2.15',
404 'eth0: link becomes ready')
405 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'ping -c 3 10.0.2.2',
406 '3 packets transmitted, 3 packets received, 0% packet loss')
408 def do_test_arm_raspi2(self, uart_id):
410 The kernel can be rebuilt using the kernel source referenced
411 and following the instructions on the on:
412 https://www.raspberrypi.org/documentation/linux/kernel/building.md
414 serial_kernel_cmdline = {
415 0: 'earlycon=pl011,0x3f201000 console=ttyAMA0',
417 deb_url = ('http://archive.raspberrypi.org/debian/'
418 'pool/main/r/raspberrypi-firmware/'
419 'raspberrypi-kernel_1.20190215-1_armhf.deb')
420 deb_hash = 'cd284220b32128c5084037553db3c482426f3972'
421 deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
422 kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, '/boot/kernel7.img')
423 dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, '/boot/bcm2709-rpi-2-b.dtb')
425 self.vm.set_console()
426 kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
427 serial_kernel_cmdline[uart_id] +
428 ' root=/dev/mmcblk0p2 rootwait ' +
429 'dwc_otg.fiq_fsm_enable=0')
430 self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
432 '-append', kernel_command_line,
433 '-device', 'usb-kbd')
435 console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
436 self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
437 console_pattern = 'Product: QEMU USB Keyboard'
438 self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
440 def test_arm_raspi2_uart0(self):
442 :avocado: tags=arch:arm
443 :avocado: tags=machine:raspi2
444 :avocado: tags=device:pl011
446 self.do_test_arm_raspi2(0)
448 def test_arm_exynos4210_initrd(self):
450 :avocado: tags=arch:arm
451 :avocado: tags=machine:smdkc210
453 deb_url = ('https://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian/'
454 '20190928T224601Z/pool/main/l/linux/'
455 'linux-image-4.19.0-6-armmp_4.19.67-2+deb10u1_armhf.deb')
456 deb_hash = 'fa9df4a0d38936cb50084838f2cb933f570d7d82'
457 deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
458 kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
459 '/boot/vmlinuz-4.19.0-6-armmp')
460 dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-4.19.0-6-armmp/exynos4210-smdkv310.dtb'
461 dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, dtb_path)
463 initrd_url = ('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/raw/'
464 '2eb0a73b5d5a28df3170c546ddaaa9757e1e0848/rootfs/'
465 'arm/rootfs-armv5.cpio.gz')
466 initrd_hash = '2b50f1873e113523967806f4da2afe385462ff9b'
467 initrd_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, asset_hash=initrd_hash)
468 initrd_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'rootfs.cpio')
469 archive.gzip_uncompress(initrd_path_gz, initrd_path)
471 self.vm.set_console()
472 kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
473 'earlycon=exynos4210,0x13800000 earlyprintk ' +
474 'console=ttySAC0,115200n8 ' +
475 'random.trust_cpu=off cryptomgr.notests ' +
476 'cpuidle.off=1 panic=-1 noreboot')
478 self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
480 '-initrd', initrd_path,
481 '-append', kernel_command_line,
485 self.wait_for_console_pattern('Boot successful.')
486 # TODO user command, for now the uart is stuck
488 def test_arm_cubieboard_initrd(self):
490 :avocado: tags=arch:arm
491 :avocado: tags=machine:cubieboard
493 deb_url = ('https://apt.armbian.com/pool/main/l/'
494 'linux-4.20.7-sunxi/linux-image-dev-sunxi_5.75_armhf.deb')
495 deb_hash = '1334c29c44d984ffa05ed10de8c3361f33d78315'
496 deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
497 kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
498 '/boot/vmlinuz-4.20.7-sunxi')
499 dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-dev-sunxi/sun4i-a10-cubieboard.dtb'
500 dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, dtb_path)
501 initrd_url = ('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/raw/'
502 '2eb0a73b5d5a28df3170c546ddaaa9757e1e0848/rootfs/'
503 'arm/rootfs-armv5.cpio.gz')
504 initrd_hash = '2b50f1873e113523967806f4da2afe385462ff9b'
505 initrd_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, asset_hash=initrd_hash)
506 initrd_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'rootfs.cpio')
507 archive.gzip_uncompress(initrd_path_gz, initrd_path)
509 self.vm.set_console()
510 kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
511 'console=ttyS0,115200 '
514 self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
516 '-initrd', initrd_path,
517 '-append', kernel_command_line,
520 self.wait_for_console_pattern('Boot successful.')
522 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/cpuinfo',
523 'Allwinner sun4i/sun5i')
524 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/iomem',
525 'system-control@1c00000')
526 # cubieboard's reboot is not functioning; omit reboot test.
528 def test_arm_cubieboard_sata(self):
530 :avocado: tags=arch:arm
531 :avocado: tags=machine:cubieboard
533 deb_url = ('https://apt.armbian.com/pool/main/l/'
534 'linux-4.20.7-sunxi/linux-image-dev-sunxi_5.75_armhf.deb')
535 deb_hash = '1334c29c44d984ffa05ed10de8c3361f33d78315'
536 deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
537 kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
538 '/boot/vmlinuz-4.20.7-sunxi')
539 dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-dev-sunxi/sun4i-a10-cubieboard.dtb'
540 dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, dtb_path)
541 rootfs_url = ('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/raw/'
542 '2eb0a73b5d5a28df3170c546ddaaa9757e1e0848/rootfs/'
543 'arm/rootfs-armv5.ext2.gz')
544 rootfs_hash = '093e89d2b4d982234bf528bc9fb2f2f17a9d1f93'
545 rootfs_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(rootfs_url, asset_hash=rootfs_hash)
546 rootfs_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'rootfs.cpio')
547 archive.gzip_uncompress(rootfs_path_gz, rootfs_path)
549 self.vm.set_console()
550 kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
551 'console=ttyS0,115200 '
555 self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
557 '-drive', 'if=none,format=raw,id=disk0,file='
559 '-device', 'ide-hd,bus=ide.0,drive=disk0',
560 '-append', kernel_command_line,
563 self.wait_for_console_pattern('Boot successful.')
565 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/cpuinfo',
566 'Allwinner sun4i/sun5i')
567 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/partitions',
569 # cubieboard's reboot is not functioning; omit reboot test.
571 def test_arm_orangepi(self):
573 :avocado: tags=arch:arm
574 :avocado: tags=machine:orangepi-pc
576 deb_url = ('https://apt.armbian.com/pool/main/l/'
577 'linux-4.20.7-sunxi/linux-image-dev-sunxi_5.75_armhf.deb')
578 deb_hash = '1334c29c44d984ffa05ed10de8c3361f33d78315'
579 deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
580 kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
581 '/boot/vmlinuz-4.20.7-sunxi')
582 dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-dev-sunxi/sun8i-h3-orangepi-pc.dtb'
583 dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, dtb_path)
585 self.vm.set_console()
586 kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
587 'console=ttyS0,115200n8 '
588 'earlycon=uart,mmio32,0x1c28000')
589 self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
591 '-append', kernel_command_line)
593 console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
594 self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
596 def test_arm_orangepi_initrd(self):
598 :avocado: tags=arch:arm
599 :avocado: tags=machine:orangepi-pc
601 deb_url = ('https://apt.armbian.com/pool/main/l/'
602 'linux-4.20.7-sunxi/linux-image-dev-sunxi_5.75_armhf.deb')
603 deb_hash = '1334c29c44d984ffa05ed10de8c3361f33d78315'
604 deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
605 kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
606 '/boot/vmlinuz-4.20.7-sunxi')
607 dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-dev-sunxi/sun8i-h3-orangepi-pc.dtb'
608 dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, dtb_path)
609 initrd_url = ('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/raw/'
610 '2eb0a73b5d5a28df3170c546ddaaa9757e1e0848/rootfs/'
611 'arm/rootfs-armv7a.cpio.gz')
612 initrd_hash = '604b2e45cdf35045846b8bbfbf2129b1891bdc9c'
613 initrd_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, asset_hash=initrd_hash)
614 initrd_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'rootfs.cpio')
615 archive.gzip_uncompress(initrd_path_gz, initrd_path)
617 self.vm.set_console()
618 kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
619 'console=ttyS0,115200 '
621 self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
623 '-initrd', initrd_path,
624 '-append', kernel_command_line,
627 self.wait_for_console_pattern('Boot successful.')
629 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/cpuinfo',
630 'Allwinner sun8i Family')
631 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/iomem',
632 'system-control@1c00000')
633 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'reboot',
634 'reboot: Restarting system')
635 # Wait for VM to shut down gracefully
638 def test_arm_orangepi_sd(self):
640 :avocado: tags=arch:arm
641 :avocado: tags=machine:orangepi-pc
642 :avocado: tags=device:sd
644 deb_url = ('https://apt.armbian.com/pool/main/l/'
645 'linux-4.20.7-sunxi/linux-image-dev-sunxi_5.75_armhf.deb')
646 deb_hash = '1334c29c44d984ffa05ed10de8c3361f33d78315'
647 deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
648 kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
649 '/boot/vmlinuz-4.20.7-sunxi')
650 dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-dev-sunxi/sun8i-h3-orangepi-pc.dtb'
651 dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, dtb_path)
652 rootfs_url = ('http://storage.kernelci.org/images/rootfs/buildroot/'
653 'kci-2019.02/armel/base/rootfs.ext2.xz')
654 rootfs_hash = '692510cb625efda31640d1de0a8d60e26040f061'
655 rootfs_path_xz = self.fetch_asset(rootfs_url, asset_hash=rootfs_hash)
656 rootfs_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'rootfs.cpio')
657 archive.lzma_uncompress(rootfs_path_xz, rootfs_path)
658 image_pow2ceil_expand(rootfs_path)
660 self.vm.set_console()
661 kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
662 'console=ttyS0,115200 '
663 'root=/dev/mmcblk0 rootwait rw '
665 self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
667 '-drive', 'file=' + rootfs_path + ',if=sd,format=raw',
668 '-append', kernel_command_line,
671 shell_ready = "/bin/sh: can't access tty; job control turned off"
672 self.wait_for_console_pattern(shell_ready)
674 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/cpuinfo',
675 'Allwinner sun8i Family')
676 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/partitions',
678 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'ifconfig eth0 up',
680 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'udhcpc eth0',
681 'udhcpc: lease of 10.0.2.15 obtained')
682 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'ping -c 3 10.0.2.2',
683 '3 packets transmitted, 3 packets received, 0% packet loss')
684 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'reboot',
685 'reboot: Restarting system')
686 # Wait for VM to shut down gracefully
689 @skipUnless(os.getenv('AVOCADO_ALLOW_LARGE_STORAGE'), 'storage limited')
690 @skipUnless(P7ZIP_AVAILABLE, '7z not installed')
691 def test_arm_orangepi_bionic(self):
693 :avocado: tags=arch:arm
694 :avocado: tags=machine:orangepi-pc
695 :avocado: tags=device:sd
698 # This test download a 196MB compressed image and expand it to 1GB
699 image_url = ('https://dl.armbian.com/orangepipc/archive/'
700 'Armbian_19.11.3_Orangepipc_bionic_current_5.3.9.7z')
701 image_hash = '196a8ffb72b0123d92cea4a070894813d305c71e'
702 image_path_7z = self.fetch_asset(image_url, asset_hash=image_hash)
703 image_name = 'Armbian_19.11.3_Orangepipc_bionic_current_5.3.9.img'
704 image_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, image_name)
705 process.run("7z e -o%s %s" % (self.workdir, image_path_7z))
706 image_pow2ceil_expand(image_path)
708 self.vm.set_console()
709 self.vm.add_args('-drive', 'file=' + image_path + ',if=sd,format=raw',
714 kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
715 'console=ttyS0,115200 '
718 'systemd.default_timeout_start_sec=9000 '
719 'systemd.mask=armbian-zram-config.service '
720 'systemd.mask=armbian-ramlog.service')
722 self.wait_for_console_pattern('U-Boot SPL')
723 self.wait_for_console_pattern('Autoboot in ')
724 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, ' ', '=>')
725 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, "setenv extraargs '" +
726 kernel_command_line + "'", '=>')
727 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'boot', 'Starting kernel ...');
729 self.wait_for_console_pattern('systemd[1]: Set hostname ' +
731 self.wait_for_console_pattern('Starting Load Kernel Modules...')
733 @skipUnless(os.getenv('AVOCADO_ALLOW_LARGE_STORAGE'), 'storage limited')
734 def test_arm_orangepi_uboot_netbsd9(self):
736 :avocado: tags=arch:arm
737 :avocado: tags=machine:orangepi-pc
738 :avocado: tags=device:sd
740 # This test download a 304MB compressed image and expand it to 2GB
741 deb_url = ('http://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian/'
742 '20200108T145233Z/pool/main/u/u-boot/'
743 'u-boot-sunxi_2020.01%2Bdfsg-1_armhf.deb')
744 deb_hash = 'f67f404a80753ca3d1258f13e38f2b060e13db99'
745 deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
746 # We use the common OrangePi PC 'plus' build of U-Boot for our secondary
747 # program loader (SPL). We will then set the path to the more specific
748 # OrangePi "PC" device tree blob with 'setenv fdtfile' in U-Boot prompt,
749 # before to boot NetBSD.
750 uboot_path = '/usr/lib/u-boot/orangepi_plus/u-boot-sunxi-with-spl.bin'
751 uboot_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, uboot_path)
752 image_url = ('https://cdn.netbsd.org/pub/NetBSD/NetBSD-9.0/'
753 'evbarm-earmv7hf/binary/gzimg/armv7.img.gz')
754 image_hash = '2babb29d36d8360adcb39c09e31060945259917a'
755 image_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(image_url, asset_hash=image_hash)
756 image_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'armv7.img')
757 archive.gzip_uncompress(image_path_gz, image_path)
758 image_pow2ceil_expand(image_path)
759 image_drive_args = 'if=sd,format=raw,snapshot=on,file=' + image_path
761 # dd if=u-boot-sunxi-with-spl.bin of=armv7.img bs=1K seek=8 conv=notrunc
762 with open(uboot_path, 'rb') as f_in:
763 with open(image_path, 'r+b') as f_out:
765 shutil.copyfileobj(f_in, f_out)
767 self.vm.set_console()
768 self.vm.add_args('-nic', 'user',
769 '-drive', image_drive_args,
770 '-global', 'allwinner-rtc.base-year=2000',
773 wait_for_console_pattern(self, 'U-Boot 2020.01+dfsg-1')
774 interrupt_interactive_console_until_pattern(self,
775 'Hit any key to stop autoboot:',
776 'switch to partitions #0, OK')
778 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, '', '=>')
779 cmd = 'setenv bootargs root=ld0a'
780 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, cmd, '=>')
781 cmd = 'setenv kernel netbsd-GENERIC.ub'
782 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, cmd, '=>')
783 cmd = 'setenv fdtfile dtb/sun8i-h3-orangepi-pc.dtb'
784 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, cmd, '=>')
785 cmd = ("setenv bootcmd 'fatload mmc 0:1 ${kernel_addr_r} ${kernel}; "
786 "fatload mmc 0:1 ${fdt_addr_r} ${fdtfile}; "
787 "fdt addr ${fdt_addr_r}; "
788 "bootm ${kernel_addr_r} - ${fdt_addr_r}'")
789 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, cmd, '=>')
791 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'boot',
792 'Booting kernel from Legacy Image')
793 wait_for_console_pattern(self, 'Starting kernel ...')
794 wait_for_console_pattern(self, 'NetBSD 9.0 (GENERIC)')
795 # Wait for user-space
796 wait_for_console_pattern(self, 'Starting root file system check')
798 def test_s390x_s390_ccw_virtio(self):
800 :avocado: tags=arch:s390x
801 :avocado: tags=machine:s390-ccw-virtio
803 kernel_url = ('https://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive'
804 '/fedora-secondary/releases/29/Everything/s390x/os/images'
806 kernel_hash = 'e8e8439103ef8053418ef062644ffd46a7919313'
807 kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash)
809 self.vm.set_console()
810 kernel_command_line = self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 'console=sclp0'
811 self.vm.add_args('-nodefaults',
812 '-kernel', kernel_path,
813 '-append', kernel_command_line)
815 console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
816 self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
818 def test_alpha_clipper(self):
820 :avocado: tags=arch:alpha
821 :avocado: tags=machine:clipper
823 kernel_url = ('http://archive.debian.org/debian/dists/lenny/main/'
824 'installer-alpha/20090123lenny10/images/cdrom/vmlinuz')
825 kernel_hash = '3a943149335529e2ed3e74d0d787b85fb5671ba3'
826 kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash)
828 uncompressed_kernel = archive.uncompress(kernel_path, self.workdir)
830 self.vm.set_console()
831 kernel_command_line = self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 'console=ttyS0'
832 self.vm.add_args('-nodefaults',
833 '-kernel', uncompressed_kernel,
834 '-append', kernel_command_line)
836 console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
837 self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
839 def test_ppc64_pseries(self):
841 :avocado: tags=arch:ppc64
842 :avocado: tags=machine:pseries
844 kernel_url = ('https://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive'
845 '/fedora-secondary/releases/29/Everything/ppc64le/os'
846 '/ppc/ppc64/vmlinuz')
847 kernel_hash = '3fe04abfc852b66653b8c3c897a59a689270bc77'
848 kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash)
850 self.vm.set_console()
851 kernel_command_line = self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 'console=hvc0'
852 self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
853 '-append', kernel_command_line)
855 console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
856 self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
858 def test_m68k_q800(self):
860 :avocado: tags=arch:m68k
861 :avocado: tags=machine:q800
863 deb_url = ('https://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian-ports'
864 '/20191021T083923Z/pool-m68k/main'
865 '/l/linux/kernel-image-5.3.0-1-m68k-di_5.3.7-1_m68k.udeb')
866 deb_hash = '044954bb9be4160a3ce81f8bc1b5e856b75cccd1'
867 deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
868 kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
869 '/boot/vmlinux-5.3.0-1-m68k')
871 self.vm.set_console()
872 kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
873 'console=ttyS0 vga=off')
874 self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
875 '-append', kernel_command_line)
877 console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
878 self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
879 console_pattern = 'No filesystem could mount root'
880 self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
882 def do_test_advcal_2018(self, day, tar_hash, kernel_name, console=0):
883 tar_url = ('https://www.qemu-advent-calendar.org'
884 '/2018/download/day' + day + '.tar.xz')
885 file_path = self.fetch_asset(tar_url, asset_hash=tar_hash)
886 archive.extract(file_path, self.workdir)
887 self.vm.set_console(console_index=console)
888 self.vm.add_args('-kernel',
889 self.workdir + '/day' + day + '/' + kernel_name)
891 self.wait_for_console_pattern('QEMU advent calendar')
893 def test_arm_vexpressa9(self):
895 :avocado: tags=arch:arm
896 :avocado: tags=machine:vexpress-a9
898 tar_hash = '32b7677ce8b6f1471fb0059865f451169934245b'
899 self.vm.add_args('-dtb', self.workdir + '/day16/vexpress-v2p-ca9.dtb')
900 self.do_test_advcal_2018('16', tar_hash, 'winter.zImage')
902 def test_m68k_mcf5208evb(self):
904 :avocado: tags=arch:m68k
905 :avocado: tags=machine:mcf5208evb
907 tar_hash = 'ac688fd00561a2b6ce1359f9ff6aa2b98c9a570c'
908 self.do_test_advcal_2018('07', tar_hash, 'sanity-clause.elf')
910 def test_microblaze_s3adsp1800(self):
912 :avocado: tags=arch:microblaze
913 :avocado: tags=machine:petalogix-s3adsp1800
915 tar_hash = '08bf3e3bfb6b6c7ce1e54ab65d54e189f2caf13f'
916 self.do_test_advcal_2018('17', tar_hash, 'ballerina.bin')
918 def test_or1k_sim(self):
920 :avocado: tags=arch:or1k
921 :avocado: tags=machine:or1k-sim
923 tar_hash = '20334cdaf386108c530ff0badaecc955693027dd'
924 self.do_test_advcal_2018('20', tar_hash, 'vmlinux')
926 def test_nios2_10m50(self):
928 :avocado: tags=arch:nios2
929 :avocado: tags=machine:10m50-ghrd
931 tar_hash = 'e4251141726c412ac0407c5a6bceefbbff018918'
932 self.do_test_advcal_2018('14', tar_hash, 'vmlinux.elf')
934 def test_ppc64_e500(self):
936 :avocado: tags=arch:ppc64
937 :avocado: tags=machine:ppce500
939 tar_hash = '6951d86d644b302898da2fd701739c9406527fe1'
940 self.vm.add_args('-cpu', 'e5500')
941 self.do_test_advcal_2018('19', tar_hash, 'uImage')
943 def test_ppc_g3beige(self):
945 :avocado: tags=arch:ppc
946 :avocado: tags=machine:g3beige
948 tar_hash = 'e0b872a5eb8fdc5bed19bd43ffe863900ebcedfc'
949 self.vm.add_args('-M', 'graphics=off')
950 self.do_test_advcal_2018('15', tar_hash, 'invaders.elf')
952 def test_ppc_mac99(self):
954 :avocado: tags=arch:ppc
955 :avocado: tags=machine:mac99
957 tar_hash = 'e0b872a5eb8fdc5bed19bd43ffe863900ebcedfc'
958 self.vm.add_args('-M', 'graphics=off')
959 self.do_test_advcal_2018('15', tar_hash, 'invaders.elf')
961 def test_sh4_r2d(self):
963 :avocado: tags=arch:sh4
964 :avocado: tags=machine:r2d
966 tar_hash = 'fe06a4fd8ccbf2e27928d64472939d47829d4c7e'
967 self.vm.add_args('-append', 'console=ttySC1')
968 self.do_test_advcal_2018('09', tar_hash, 'zImage', console=1)
970 def test_sparc_ss20(self):
972 :avocado: tags=arch:sparc
973 :avocado: tags=machine:SS-20
975 tar_hash = 'b18550d5d61c7615d989a06edace051017726a9f'
976 self.do_test_advcal_2018('11', tar_hash, 'zImage.elf')
978 def test_xtensa_lx60(self):
980 :avocado: tags=arch:xtensa
981 :avocado: tags=machine:lx60
983 tar_hash = '49e88d9933742f0164b60839886c9739cb7a0d34'
984 self.vm.add_args('-cpu', 'dc233c')
985 self.do_test_advcal_2018('02', tar_hash, 'santas-sleigh-ride.elf')