4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5 * Copyright (c) 2010 Red Hat, Inc.
7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
29 #include <sys/types.h>
31 /*needed for MAP_POPULATE before including qemu-options.h */
37 /* Needed early for CONFIG_BSD etc. */
38 #include "config-host.h"
40 #include "net/slirp.h"
41 #include "qemu-options.h"
44 #include <sys/prctl.h>
47 static struct passwd *user_pwd;
48 static const char *chroot_dir;
52 void os_setup_early_signal_handling(void)
55 sigfillset(&act.sa_mask);
57 act.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
58 sigaction(SIGPIPE, &act, NULL);
61 static void termsig_handler(int signal, siginfo_t *info, void *c)
63 qemu_system_killed(info->si_signo, info->si_pid);
66 void os_setup_signal_handling(void)
70 memset(&act, 0, sizeof(act));
71 act.sa_sigaction = termsig_handler;
72 act.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
73 sigaction(SIGINT, &act, NULL);
74 sigaction(SIGHUP, &act, NULL);
75 sigaction(SIGTERM, &act, NULL);
78 /* Find a likely location for support files using the location of the binary.
79 For installed binaries this will be "$bindir/../share/qemu". When
80 running from the build tree this will be "$bindir/../pc-bios". */
81 #define SHARE_SUFFIX "/share/qemu"
82 #define BUILD_SUFFIX "/pc-bios"
83 char *os_find_datadir(const char *argv0)
91 #if defined(__linux__)
94 len = readlink("/proc/self/exe", buf, sizeof(buf) - 1);
100 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
102 static int mib[4] = {CTL_KERN, KERN_PROC, KERN_PROC_PATHNAME, -1};
103 size_t len = sizeof(buf) - 1;
106 if (!sysctl(mib, ARRAY_SIZE(mib), buf, &len, NULL, 0) &&
108 buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = '\0';
113 /* If we don't have any way of figuring out the actual executable
114 location then try argv[0]. */
116 p = realpath(argv0, buf);
124 max_len = strlen(dir) +
125 MAX(strlen(SHARE_SUFFIX), strlen(BUILD_SUFFIX)) + 1;
126 res = g_malloc0(max_len);
127 snprintf(res, max_len, "%s%s", dir, SHARE_SUFFIX);
128 if (access(res, R_OK)) {
129 snprintf(res, max_len, "%s%s", dir, BUILD_SUFFIX);
130 if (access(res, R_OK)) {
141 void os_set_proc_name(const char *s)
143 #if defined(PR_SET_NAME)
147 name[sizeof(name) - 1] = 0;
148 strncpy(name, s, sizeof(name));
149 /* Could rewrite argv[0] too, but that's a bit more complicated.
150 This simple way is enough for `top'. */
151 if (prctl(PR_SET_NAME, name)) {
152 perror("unable to change process name");
156 fprintf(stderr, "Change of process name not supported by your OS\n");
162 * Parse OS specific command line options.
163 * return 0 if option handled, -1 otherwise
165 void os_parse_cmd_args(int index, const char *optarg)
169 case QEMU_OPTION_smb:
170 if (net_slirp_smb(optarg) < 0)
174 case QEMU_OPTION_runas:
175 user_pwd = getpwnam(optarg);
177 fprintf(stderr, "User \"%s\" doesn't exist\n", optarg);
181 case QEMU_OPTION_chroot:
184 case QEMU_OPTION_daemonize:
191 static void change_process_uid(void)
194 if (setgid(user_pwd->pw_gid) < 0) {
195 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to setgid(%d)\n", user_pwd->pw_gid);
198 if (initgroups(user_pwd->pw_name, user_pwd->pw_gid) < 0) {
199 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to initgroups(\"%s\", %d)\n",
200 user_pwd->pw_name, user_pwd->pw_gid);
203 if (setuid(user_pwd->pw_uid) < 0) {
204 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to setuid(%d)\n", user_pwd->pw_uid);
207 if (setuid(0) != -1) {
208 fprintf(stderr, "Dropping privileges failed\n");
214 static void change_root(void)
217 if (chroot(chroot_dir) < 0) {
218 fprintf(stderr, "chroot failed\n");
222 perror("not able to chdir to /");
229 void os_daemonize(void)
245 len = read(fds[0], &status, 1);
246 if (len == -1 && (errno == EINTR))
251 else if (status == 1) {
252 fprintf(stderr, "Could not acquire pidfile: %s\n", strerror(errno));
260 qemu_set_cloexec(fds[1]);
272 signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_IGN);
273 signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
274 signal(SIGTTIN, SIG_IGN);
278 void os_setup_post(void)
287 len = write(fds[1], &status, 1);
288 if (len == -1 && (errno == EINTR))
295 perror("not able to chdir to /");
298 TFR(fd = qemu_open("/dev/null", O_RDWR));
304 change_process_uid();
315 void os_pidfile_error(void)
319 if (write(fds[1], &status, 1) != 1) {
320 perror("daemonize. Writing to pipe\n");
323 fprintf(stderr, "Could not acquire pid file: %s\n", strerror(errno));
326 void os_set_line_buffering(void)
328 setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IOLBF, 0);
331 int qemu_create_pidfile(const char *filename)
337 fd = qemu_open(filename, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0600);
341 if (lockf(fd, F_TLOCK, 0) == -1) {
345 len = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), FMT_pid "\n", getpid());
346 if (write(fd, buffer, len) != len) {