4 * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2009
9 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2.1 or later.
10 * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
17 #include "qemu-common.h"
24 #include "json-parser.h"
25 #include "json-lexer.h"
27 typedef struct JSONParserContext
31 #define BUG_ON(cond) assert(!(cond))
36 * 0) make errors meaningful again
37 * 1) add geometry information to tokens
38 * 3) should we return a parsed size?
39 * 4) deal with premature EOI
42 static QObject *parse_value(JSONParserContext *ctxt, QList **tokens, va_list *ap);
47 * tokens are dictionaries that contain a type, a string value, and geometry information
48 * about a token identified by the lexer. These are routines that make working with
49 * these objects a bit easier.
51 static const char *token_get_value(QObject *obj)
53 return qdict_get_str(qobject_to_qdict(obj), "token");
56 static JSONTokenType token_get_type(QObject *obj)
58 return qdict_get_int(qobject_to_qdict(obj), "type");
61 static int token_is_operator(QObject *obj, char op)
65 if (token_get_type(obj) != JSON_OPERATOR) {
69 val = token_get_value(obj);
71 return (val[0] == op) && (val[1] == 0);
74 static int token_is_keyword(QObject *obj, const char *value)
76 if (token_get_type(obj) != JSON_KEYWORD) {
80 return strcmp(token_get_value(obj), value) == 0;
83 static int token_is_escape(QObject *obj, const char *value)
85 if (token_get_type(obj) != JSON_ESCAPE) {
89 return (strcmp(token_get_value(obj), value) == 0);
95 static void parse_error(JSONParserContext *ctxt, QObject *token, const char *msg, ...)
99 fprintf(stderr, "parse error: ");
100 vfprintf(stderr, msg, ap);
101 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
108 * These helpers are used to unescape strings.
110 static void wchar_to_utf8(uint16_t wchar, char *buffer, size_t buffer_length)
112 if (wchar <= 0x007F) {
113 BUG_ON(buffer_length < 2);
115 buffer[0] = wchar & 0x7F;
117 } else if (wchar <= 0x07FF) {
118 BUG_ON(buffer_length < 3);
120 buffer[0] = 0xC0 | ((wchar >> 6) & 0x1F);
121 buffer[1] = 0x80 | (wchar & 0x3F);
124 BUG_ON(buffer_length < 4);
126 buffer[0] = 0xE0 | ((wchar >> 12) & 0x0F);
127 buffer[1] = 0x80 | ((wchar >> 6) & 0x3F);
128 buffer[2] = 0x80 | (wchar & 0x3F);
133 static int hex2decimal(char ch)
135 if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') {
137 } else if (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'f') {
138 return 10 + (ch - 'a');
139 } else if (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'F') {
140 return 10 + (ch - 'A');
147 * parse_string(): Parse a json string and return a QObject
156 * any-Unicode-character-
169 static QString *qstring_from_escaped_str(JSONParserContext *ctxt, QObject *token)
171 const char *ptr = token_get_value(token);
173 int double_quote = 1;
184 ((double_quote && *ptr != '"') || (!double_quote && *ptr != '\''))) {
190 qstring_append(str, "\"");
194 qstring_append(str, "'");
198 qstring_append(str, "\\");
202 qstring_append(str, "/");
206 qstring_append(str, "\b");
210 qstring_append(str, "\n");
214 qstring_append(str, "\r");
218 qstring_append(str, "\t");
222 uint16_t unicode_char = 0;
228 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
229 if (qemu_isxdigit(*ptr)) {
230 unicode_char |= hex2decimal(*ptr) << ((3 - i) * 4);
232 parse_error(ctxt, token,
233 "invalid hex escape sequence in string");
239 wchar_to_utf8(unicode_char, utf8_char, sizeof(utf8_char));
240 qstring_append(str, utf8_char);
243 parse_error(ctxt, token, "invalid escape sequence in string");
252 qstring_append(str, dummy);
266 static int parse_pair(JSONParserContext *ctxt, QDict *dict, QList **tokens, va_list *ap)
268 QObject *key, *token = NULL, *value, *peek;
269 QList *working = qlist_copy(*tokens);
271 peek = qlist_peek(working);
272 key = parse_value(ctxt, &working, ap);
273 if (!key || qobject_type(key) != QTYPE_QSTRING) {
274 parse_error(ctxt, peek, "key is not a string in object");
278 token = qlist_pop(working);
279 if (!token_is_operator(token, ':')) {
280 parse_error(ctxt, token, "missing : in object pair");
284 value = parse_value(ctxt, &working, ap);
286 parse_error(ctxt, token, "Missing value in dict");
290 qdict_put_obj(dict, qstring_get_str(qobject_to_qstring(key)), value);
292 qobject_decref(token);
300 qobject_decref(token);
307 static QObject *parse_object(JSONParserContext *ctxt, QList **tokens, va_list *ap)
310 QObject *token, *peek;
311 QList *working = qlist_copy(*tokens);
313 token = qlist_pop(working);
314 if (!token_is_operator(token, '{')) {
317 qobject_decref(token);
322 peek = qlist_peek(working);
323 if (!token_is_operator(peek, '}')) {
324 if (parse_pair(ctxt, dict, &working, ap) == -1) {
328 token = qlist_pop(working);
329 while (!token_is_operator(token, '}')) {
330 if (!token_is_operator(token, ',')) {
331 parse_error(ctxt, token, "expected separator in dict");
334 qobject_decref(token);
337 if (parse_pair(ctxt, dict, &working, ap) == -1) {
341 token = qlist_pop(working);
343 qobject_decref(token);
346 token = qlist_pop(working);
347 qobject_decref(token);
354 return QOBJECT(dict);
357 qobject_decref(token);
363 static QObject *parse_array(JSONParserContext *ctxt, QList **tokens, va_list *ap)
366 QObject *token, *peek;
367 QList *working = qlist_copy(*tokens);
369 token = qlist_pop(working);
370 if (!token_is_operator(token, '[')) {
373 qobject_decref(token);
378 peek = qlist_peek(working);
379 if (!token_is_operator(peek, ']')) {
382 obj = parse_value(ctxt, &working, ap);
384 parse_error(ctxt, token, "expecting value");
388 qlist_append_obj(list, obj);
390 token = qlist_pop(working);
391 while (!token_is_operator(token, ']')) {
392 if (!token_is_operator(token, ',')) {
393 parse_error(ctxt, token, "expected separator in list");
397 qobject_decref(token);
400 obj = parse_value(ctxt, &working, ap);
402 parse_error(ctxt, token, "expecting value");
406 qlist_append_obj(list, obj);
408 token = qlist_pop(working);
411 qobject_decref(token);
414 token = qlist_pop(working);
415 qobject_decref(token);
422 return QOBJECT(list);
425 qobject_decref(token);
431 static QObject *parse_keyword(JSONParserContext *ctxt, QList **tokens)
433 QObject *token, *ret;
434 QList *working = qlist_copy(*tokens);
436 token = qlist_pop(working);
438 if (token_get_type(token) != JSON_KEYWORD) {
442 if (token_is_keyword(token, "true")) {
443 ret = QOBJECT(qbool_from_int(true));
444 } else if (token_is_keyword(token, "false")) {
445 ret = QOBJECT(qbool_from_int(false));
447 parse_error(ctxt, token, "invalid keyword `%s'", token_get_value(token));
451 qobject_decref(token);
458 qobject_decref(token);
464 static QObject *parse_escape(JSONParserContext *ctxt, QList **tokens, va_list *ap)
466 QObject *token = NULL, *obj;
467 QList *working = qlist_copy(*tokens);
473 token = qlist_pop(working);
475 if (token_is_escape(token, "%p")) {
476 obj = va_arg(*ap, QObject *);
477 } else if (token_is_escape(token, "%i")) {
478 obj = QOBJECT(qbool_from_int(va_arg(*ap, int)));
479 } else if (token_is_escape(token, "%d")) {
480 obj = QOBJECT(qint_from_int(va_arg(*ap, int)));
481 } else if (token_is_escape(token, "%ld")) {
482 obj = QOBJECT(qint_from_int(va_arg(*ap, long)));
483 } else if (token_is_escape(token, "%lld") ||
484 token_is_escape(token, "%I64d")) {
485 obj = QOBJECT(qint_from_int(va_arg(*ap, long long)));
486 } else if (token_is_escape(token, "%s")) {
487 obj = QOBJECT(qstring_from_str(va_arg(*ap, const char *)));
488 } else if (token_is_escape(token, "%f")) {
489 obj = QOBJECT(qfloat_from_double(va_arg(*ap, double)));
494 qobject_decref(token);
501 qobject_decref(token);
507 static QObject *parse_literal(JSONParserContext *ctxt, QList **tokens)
509 QObject *token, *obj;
510 QList *working = qlist_copy(*tokens);
512 token = qlist_pop(working);
513 switch (token_get_type(token)) {
515 obj = QOBJECT(qstring_from_escaped_str(ctxt, token));
518 obj = QOBJECT(qint_from_int(strtoll(token_get_value(token), NULL, 10)));
521 /* FIXME dependent on locale */
522 obj = QOBJECT(qfloat_from_double(strtod(token_get_value(token), NULL)));
528 qobject_decref(token);
535 qobject_decref(token);
541 static QObject *parse_value(JSONParserContext *ctxt, QList **tokens, va_list *ap)
545 obj = parse_object(ctxt, tokens, ap);
547 obj = parse_array(ctxt, tokens, ap);
550 obj = parse_escape(ctxt, tokens, ap);
553 obj = parse_keyword(ctxt, tokens);
556 obj = parse_literal(ctxt, tokens);
562 QObject *json_parser_parse(QList *tokens, va_list *ap)
564 JSONParserContext ctxt = {};
565 QList *working = qlist_copy(tokens);
568 result = parse_value(&ctxt, &working, ap);