4 #include "qemu-common.h"
5 #include "qemu/queue.h"
6 #include "qemu/option.h"
7 #include "qemu/config-file.h"
9 #include "qapi/qmp/qobject.h"
10 #include "qapi/qmp/qstring.h"
11 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
13 /* character device */
15 #define CHR_EVENT_BREAK 0 /* serial break char */
16 #define CHR_EVENT_FOCUS 1 /* focus to this terminal (modal input needed) */
17 #define CHR_EVENT_OPENED 2 /* new connection established */
18 #define CHR_EVENT_MUX_IN 3 /* mux-focus was set to this terminal */
19 #define CHR_EVENT_MUX_OUT 4 /* mux-focus will move on */
20 #define CHR_EVENT_CLOSED 5 /* connection closed */
23 #define CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_SET_PARAMS 1
29 } QEMUSerialSetParams;
31 #define CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_SET_BREAK 2
33 #define CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_DATA 3
34 #define CHR_IOCTL_PP_WRITE_DATA 4
35 #define CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_CONTROL 5
36 #define CHR_IOCTL_PP_WRITE_CONTROL 6
37 #define CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_STATUS 7
38 #define CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_READ_ADDR 8
39 #define CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_READ 9
40 #define CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_WRITE_ADDR 10
41 #define CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_WRITE 11
42 #define CHR_IOCTL_PP_DATA_DIR 12
44 #define CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_SET_TIOCM 13
45 #define CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_GET_TIOCM 14
47 #define CHR_TIOCM_CTS 0x020
48 #define CHR_TIOCM_CAR 0x040
49 #define CHR_TIOCM_DSR 0x100
50 #define CHR_TIOCM_RI 0x080
51 #define CHR_TIOCM_DTR 0x002
52 #define CHR_TIOCM_RTS 0x004
54 typedef void IOEventHandler(void *opaque, int event);
56 struct CharDriverState {
57 QemuMutex chr_write_lock;
58 void (*init)(struct CharDriverState *s);
59 int (*chr_write)(struct CharDriverState *s, const uint8_t *buf, int len);
60 int (*chr_sync_read)(struct CharDriverState *s,
61 const uint8_t *buf, int len);
62 GSource *(*chr_add_watch)(struct CharDriverState *s, GIOCondition cond);
63 void (*chr_update_read_handler)(struct CharDriverState *s);
64 int (*chr_ioctl)(struct CharDriverState *s, int cmd, void *arg);
65 int (*get_msgfds)(struct CharDriverState *s, int* fds, int num);
66 int (*set_msgfds)(struct CharDriverState *s, int *fds, int num);
67 int (*chr_add_client)(struct CharDriverState *chr, int fd);
68 IOEventHandler *chr_event;
69 IOCanReadHandler *chr_can_read;
70 IOReadHandler *chr_read;
72 void (*chr_close)(struct CharDriverState *chr);
73 void (*chr_accept_input)(struct CharDriverState *chr);
74 void (*chr_set_echo)(struct CharDriverState *chr, bool echo);
75 void (*chr_set_fe_open)(struct CharDriverState *chr, int fe_open);
76 void (*chr_fe_event)(struct CharDriverState *chr, int event);
85 int avail_connections;
90 QTAILQ_ENTRY(CharDriverState) next;
95 * @backend: the common backend config
96 * @errp: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object
98 * Allocate and initialize a new CharDriverState.
100 * Returns: a newly allocated CharDriverState, or NULL on error.
102 CharDriverState *qemu_chr_alloc(ChardevCommon *backend, Error **errp);
105 * @qemu_chr_new_from_opts:
107 * Create a new character backend from a QemuOpts list.
109 * @opts see qemu-config.c for a list of valid options
112 * Returns: a new character backend
114 CharDriverState *qemu_chr_new_from_opts(QemuOpts *opts,
115 void (*init)(struct CharDriverState *s),
119 * @qemu_chr_parse_common:
121 * Parse the common options available to all character backends.
123 * @opts the options that still need parsing
124 * @backend a new backend
126 void qemu_chr_parse_common(QemuOpts *opts, ChardevCommon *backend);
131 * Create a new character backend from a URI.
133 * @label the name of the backend
137 * Returns: a new character backend
139 CharDriverState *qemu_chr_new(const char *label, const char *filename,
140 void (*init)(struct CharDriverState *s));
143 * @qemu_chr_new_noreplay:
145 * Create a new character backend from a URI.
146 * Character device communications are not written
147 * into the replay log.
149 * @label the name of the backend
153 * Returns: a new character backend
155 CharDriverState *qemu_chr_new_noreplay(const char *label, const char *filename,
156 void (*init)(struct CharDriverState *s));
161 * Destroy a character backend and remove it from the list of
162 * identified character backends.
164 void qemu_chr_delete(CharDriverState *chr);
169 * Destroy a character backend.
171 void qemu_chr_free(CharDriverState *chr);
174 * @qemu_chr_fe_set_echo:
176 * Ask the backend to override its normal echo setting. This only really
177 * applies to the stdio backend and is used by the QMP server such that you
178 * can see what you type if you try to type QMP commands.
180 * @echo true to enable echo, false to disable echo
182 void qemu_chr_fe_set_echo(struct CharDriverState *chr, bool echo);
185 * @qemu_chr_fe_set_open:
187 * Set character frontend open status. This is an indication that the
188 * front end is ready (or not) to begin doing I/O.
190 void qemu_chr_fe_set_open(struct CharDriverState *chr, int fe_open);
193 * @qemu_chr_fe_event:
195 * Send an event from the front end to the back end.
197 * @event the event to send
199 void qemu_chr_fe_event(CharDriverState *s, int event);
202 * @qemu_chr_fe_printf:
204 * Write to a character backend using a printf style interface.
205 * This function is thread-safe.
209 void qemu_chr_fe_printf(CharDriverState *s, const char *fmt, ...)
212 int qemu_chr_fe_add_watch(CharDriverState *s, GIOCondition cond,
213 GIOFunc func, void *user_data);
216 * @qemu_chr_fe_write:
218 * Write data to a character backend from the front end. This function
219 * will send data from the front end to the back end. This function
223 * @len the number of bytes to send
225 * Returns: the number of bytes consumed
227 int qemu_chr_fe_write(CharDriverState *s, const uint8_t *buf, int len);
230 * @qemu_chr_fe_write_all:
232 * Write data to a character backend from the front end. This function will
233 * send data from the front end to the back end. Unlike @qemu_chr_fe_write,
234 * this function will block if the back end cannot consume all of the data
235 * attempted to be written. This function is thread-safe.
238 * @len the number of bytes to send
240 * Returns: the number of bytes consumed
242 int qemu_chr_fe_write_all(CharDriverState *s, const uint8_t *buf, int len);
245 * @qemu_chr_fe_read_all:
247 * Read data to a buffer from the back end.
249 * @buf the data buffer
250 * @len the number of bytes to read
252 * Returns: the number of bytes read
254 int qemu_chr_fe_read_all(CharDriverState *s, uint8_t *buf, int len);
257 * @qemu_chr_fe_ioctl:
259 * Issue a device specific ioctl to a backend. This function is thread-safe.
261 * @cmd see CHR_IOCTL_*
262 * @arg the data associated with @cmd
264 * Returns: if @cmd is not supported by the backend, -ENOTSUP, otherwise the
265 * return value depends on the semantics of @cmd
267 int qemu_chr_fe_ioctl(CharDriverState *s, int cmd, void *arg);
270 * @qemu_chr_fe_get_msgfd:
272 * For backends capable of fd passing, return the latest file descriptor passed
275 * Returns: -1 if fd passing isn't supported or there is no pending file
276 * descriptor. If a file descriptor is returned, subsequent calls to
277 * this function will return -1 until a client sends a new file
280 int qemu_chr_fe_get_msgfd(CharDriverState *s);
283 * @qemu_chr_fe_get_msgfds:
285 * For backends capable of fd passing, return the number of file received
286 * descriptors and fills the fds array up to num elements
288 * Returns: -1 if fd passing isn't supported or there are no pending file
289 * descriptors. If file descriptors are returned, subsequent calls to
290 * this function will return -1 until a client sends a new set of file
293 int qemu_chr_fe_get_msgfds(CharDriverState *s, int *fds, int num);
296 * @qemu_chr_fe_set_msgfds:
298 * For backends capable of fd passing, set an array of fds to be passed with
299 * the next send operation.
300 * A subsequent call to this function before calling a write function will
301 * result in overwriting the fd array with the new value without being send.
302 * Upon writing the message the fd array is freed.
304 * Returns: -1 if fd passing isn't supported.
306 int qemu_chr_fe_set_msgfds(CharDriverState *s, int *fds, int num);
309 * @qemu_chr_fe_claim:
311 * Claim a backend before using it, should be called before calling
312 * qemu_chr_add_handlers().
314 * Returns: -1 if the backend is already in use by another frontend, 0 on
317 int qemu_chr_fe_claim(CharDriverState *s);
320 * @qemu_chr_fe_claim_no_fail:
322 * Like qemu_chr_fe_claim, but will exit qemu with an error when the
323 * backend is already in use.
325 void qemu_chr_fe_claim_no_fail(CharDriverState *s);
328 * @qemu_chr_fe_claim:
330 * Release a backend for use by another frontend.
332 * Returns: -1 if the backend is already in use by another frontend, 0 on
335 void qemu_chr_fe_release(CharDriverState *s);
338 * @qemu_chr_be_can_write:
340 * Determine how much data the front end can currently accept. This function
341 * returns the number of bytes the front end can accept. If it returns 0, the
342 * front end cannot receive data at the moment. The function must be polled
343 * to determine when data can be received.
345 * Returns: the number of bytes the front end can receive via @qemu_chr_be_write
347 int qemu_chr_be_can_write(CharDriverState *s);
350 * @qemu_chr_be_write:
352 * Write data from the back end to the front end. Before issuing this call,
353 * the caller should call @qemu_chr_be_can_write to determine how much data
354 * the front end can currently accept.
356 * @buf a buffer to receive data from the front end
357 * @len the number of bytes to receive from the front end
359 void qemu_chr_be_write(CharDriverState *s, uint8_t *buf, int len);
362 * @qemu_chr_be_write_impl:
364 * Implementation of back end writing. Used by replay module.
366 * @buf a buffer to receive data from the front end
367 * @len the number of bytes to receive from the front end
369 void qemu_chr_be_write_impl(CharDriverState *s, uint8_t *buf, int len);
372 * @qemu_chr_be_event:
374 * Send an event from the back end to the front end.
376 * @event the event to send
378 void qemu_chr_be_event(CharDriverState *s, int event);
380 void qemu_chr_add_handlers(CharDriverState *s,
381 IOCanReadHandler *fd_can_read,
382 IOReadHandler *fd_read,
383 IOEventHandler *fd_event,
386 void qemu_chr_be_generic_open(CharDriverState *s);
387 void qemu_chr_accept_input(CharDriverState *s);
388 int qemu_chr_add_client(CharDriverState *s, int fd);
389 CharDriverState *qemu_chr_find(const char *name);
390 bool chr_is_ringbuf(const CharDriverState *chr);
392 QemuOpts *qemu_chr_parse_compat(const char *label, const char *filename);
394 void register_char_driver(const char *name, ChardevBackendKind kind,
395 void (*parse)(QemuOpts *opts, ChardevBackend *backend, Error **errp),
396 CharDriverState *(*create)(const char *id, ChardevBackend *backend,
397 ChardevReturn *ret, Error **errp));
399 extern int term_escape_char;
401 CharDriverState *qemu_char_get_next_serial(void);
404 typedef CharDriverState *(VcHandler)(ChardevVC *vc, Error **errp);
405 void register_vc_handler(VcHandler *handler);