4 * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2009
9 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2.1 or later.
10 * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
16 #include "qemu-common.h"
23 #include "json-parser.h"
24 #include "json-lexer.h"
26 typedef struct JSONParserContext
30 #define BUG_ON(cond) assert(!(cond))
35 * 0) make errors meaningful again
36 * 1) add geometry information to tokens
37 * 3) should we return a parsed size?
38 * 4) deal with premature EOI
41 static QObject *parse_value(JSONParserContext *ctxt, QList **tokens, va_list *ap);
46 * tokens are dictionaries that contain a type, a string value, and geometry information
47 * about a token identified by the lexer. These are routines that make working with
48 * these objects a bit easier.
50 static const char *token_get_value(QObject *obj)
52 return qdict_get_str(qobject_to_qdict(obj), "token");
55 static JSONTokenType token_get_type(QObject *obj)
57 return qdict_get_int(qobject_to_qdict(obj), "type");
60 static int token_is_operator(QObject *obj, char op)
64 if (token_get_type(obj) != JSON_OPERATOR) {
68 val = token_get_value(obj);
70 return (val[0] == op) && (val[1] == 0);
73 static int token_is_keyword(QObject *obj, const char *value)
75 if (token_get_type(obj) != JSON_KEYWORD) {
79 return strcmp(token_get_value(obj), value) == 0;
82 static int token_is_escape(QObject *obj, const char *value)
84 if (token_get_type(obj) != JSON_ESCAPE) {
88 return (strcmp(token_get_value(obj), value) == 0);
94 static void parse_error(JSONParserContext *ctxt, QObject *token, const char *msg, ...)
96 fprintf(stderr, "parse error: %s\n", msg);
102 * These helpers are used to unescape strings.
104 static void wchar_to_utf8(uint16_t wchar, char *buffer, size_t buffer_length)
106 if (wchar <= 0x007F) {
107 BUG_ON(buffer_length < 2);
109 buffer[0] = wchar & 0x7F;
111 } else if (wchar <= 0x07FF) {
112 BUG_ON(buffer_length < 3);
114 buffer[0] = 0xC0 | ((wchar >> 6) & 0x1F);
115 buffer[1] = 0x80 | (wchar & 0x3F);
118 BUG_ON(buffer_length < 4);
120 buffer[0] = 0xE0 | ((wchar >> 12) & 0x0F);
121 buffer[1] = 0x80 | ((wchar >> 6) & 0x3F);
122 buffer[2] = 0x80 | (wchar & 0x3F);
127 static int hex2decimal(char ch)
129 if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') {
131 } else if (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'f') {
132 return 10 + (ch - 'a');
133 } else if (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'F') {
134 return 10 + (ch - 'A');
141 * parse_string(): Parse a json string and return a QObject
150 * any-Unicode-character-
163 static QString *qstring_from_escaped_str(JSONParserContext *ctxt, QObject *token)
165 const char *ptr = token_get_value(token);
167 int double_quote = 1;
178 ((double_quote && *ptr != '"') || (!double_quote && *ptr != '\''))) {
184 qstring_append(str, "\"");
188 qstring_append(str, "'");
192 qstring_append(str, "\\");
196 qstring_append(str, "/");
200 qstring_append(str, "\b");
204 qstring_append(str, "\n");
208 qstring_append(str, "\r");
212 qstring_append(str, "\t");
216 uint16_t unicode_char = 0;
222 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
223 if (qemu_isxdigit(*ptr)) {
224 unicode_char |= hex2decimal(*ptr) << ((3 - i) * 4);
226 parse_error(ctxt, token,
227 "invalid hex escape sequence in string");
233 wchar_to_utf8(unicode_char, utf8_char, sizeof(utf8_char));
234 qstring_append(str, utf8_char);
237 parse_error(ctxt, token, "invalid escape sequence in string");
246 qstring_append(str, dummy);
260 static int parse_pair(JSONParserContext *ctxt, QDict *dict, QList **tokens, va_list *ap)
262 QObject *key, *token = NULL, *value, *peek;
263 QList *working = qlist_copy(*tokens);
265 peek = qlist_peek(working);
266 key = parse_value(ctxt, &working, ap);
267 if (qobject_type(key) != QTYPE_QSTRING) {
268 parse_error(ctxt, peek, "key is not a string in object");
272 token = qlist_pop(working);
273 if (!token_is_operator(token, ':')) {
274 parse_error(ctxt, token, "missing : in object pair");
278 value = parse_value(ctxt, &working, ap);
280 parse_error(ctxt, token, "Missing value in dict");
284 qdict_put_obj(dict, qstring_get_str(qobject_to_qstring(key)), value);
286 qobject_decref(token);
294 qobject_decref(token);
301 static QObject *parse_object(JSONParserContext *ctxt, QList **tokens, va_list *ap)
304 QObject *token, *peek;
305 QList *working = qlist_copy(*tokens);
307 token = qlist_pop(working);
308 if (!token_is_operator(token, '{')) {
311 qobject_decref(token);
316 peek = qlist_peek(working);
317 if (!token_is_operator(peek, '}')) {
318 if (parse_pair(ctxt, dict, &working, ap) == -1) {
322 token = qlist_pop(working);
323 while (!token_is_operator(token, '}')) {
324 if (!token_is_operator(token, ',')) {
325 parse_error(ctxt, token, "expected separator in dict");
328 qobject_decref(token);
331 if (parse_pair(ctxt, dict, &working, ap) == -1) {
335 token = qlist_pop(working);
337 qobject_decref(token);
340 token = qlist_pop(working);
341 qobject_decref(token);
348 return QOBJECT(dict);
351 qobject_decref(token);
357 static QObject *parse_array(JSONParserContext *ctxt, QList **tokens, va_list *ap)
360 QObject *token, *peek;
361 QList *working = qlist_copy(*tokens);
363 token = qlist_pop(working);
364 if (!token_is_operator(token, '[')) {
367 qobject_decref(token);
372 peek = qlist_peek(working);
373 if (!token_is_operator(peek, ']')) {
376 obj = parse_value(ctxt, &working, ap);
378 parse_error(ctxt, token, "expecting value");
382 qlist_append_obj(list, obj);
384 token = qlist_pop(working);
385 while (!token_is_operator(token, ']')) {
386 if (!token_is_operator(token, ',')) {
387 parse_error(ctxt, token, "expected separator in list");
391 qobject_decref(token);
394 obj = parse_value(ctxt, &working, ap);
396 parse_error(ctxt, token, "expecting value");
400 qlist_append_obj(list, obj);
402 token = qlist_pop(working);
405 qobject_decref(token);
408 token = qlist_pop(working);
409 qobject_decref(token);
416 return QOBJECT(list);
419 qobject_decref(token);
425 static QObject *parse_keyword(JSONParserContext *ctxt, QList **tokens)
427 QObject *token, *ret;
428 QList *working = qlist_copy(*tokens);
430 token = qlist_pop(working);
432 if (token_get_type(token) != JSON_KEYWORD) {
436 if (token_is_keyword(token, "true")) {
437 ret = QOBJECT(qbool_from_int(true));
438 } else if (token_is_keyword(token, "false")) {
439 ret = QOBJECT(qbool_from_int(false));
441 parse_error(ctxt, token, "invalid keyword `%s'", token_get_value(token));
445 qobject_decref(token);
452 qobject_decref(token);
458 static QObject *parse_escape(JSONParserContext *ctxt, QList **tokens, va_list *ap)
460 QObject *token = NULL, *obj;
461 QList *working = qlist_copy(*tokens);
467 token = qlist_pop(working);
469 if (token_is_escape(token, "%p")) {
470 obj = va_arg(*ap, QObject *);
471 } else if (token_is_escape(token, "%i")) {
472 obj = QOBJECT(qbool_from_int(va_arg(*ap, int)));
473 } else if (token_is_escape(token, "%d")) {
474 obj = QOBJECT(qint_from_int(va_arg(*ap, int)));
475 } else if (token_is_escape(token, "%ld")) {
476 obj = QOBJECT(qint_from_int(va_arg(*ap, long)));
477 } else if (token_is_escape(token, "%lld") ||
478 token_is_escape(token, "%I64d")) {
479 obj = QOBJECT(qint_from_int(va_arg(*ap, long long)));
480 } else if (token_is_escape(token, "%s")) {
481 obj = QOBJECT(qstring_from_str(va_arg(*ap, const char *)));
482 } else if (token_is_escape(token, "%f")) {
483 obj = QOBJECT(qfloat_from_double(va_arg(*ap, double)));
488 qobject_decref(token);
495 qobject_decref(token);
501 static QObject *parse_literal(JSONParserContext *ctxt, QList **tokens)
503 QObject *token, *obj;
504 QList *working = qlist_copy(*tokens);
506 token = qlist_pop(working);
507 switch (token_get_type(token)) {
509 obj = QOBJECT(qstring_from_escaped_str(ctxt, token));
512 obj = QOBJECT(qint_from_int(strtoll(token_get_value(token), NULL, 10)));
515 /* FIXME dependent on locale */
516 obj = QOBJECT(qfloat_from_double(strtod(token_get_value(token), NULL)));
522 qobject_decref(token);
529 qobject_decref(token);
535 static QObject *parse_value(JSONParserContext *ctxt, QList **tokens, va_list *ap)
539 obj = parse_object(ctxt, tokens, ap);
541 obj = parse_array(ctxt, tokens, ap);
544 obj = parse_escape(ctxt, tokens, ap);
547 obj = parse_keyword(ctxt, tokens);
550 obj = parse_literal(ctxt, tokens);
556 QObject *json_parser_parse(QList *tokens, va_list *ap)
558 JSONParserContext ctxt = {};
559 QList *working = qlist_copy(tokens);
562 result = parse_value(&ctxt, &working, ap);