4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5 * Copyright (c) 2010-2016 Red Hat, Inc.
7 * QEMU library functions for win32 which are shared between QEMU and
10 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
11 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
12 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
13 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
14 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
15 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
17 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
18 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
20 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
21 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
23 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
24 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
25 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
28 * The implementation of g_poll (functions poll_rest, g_poll) at the end of
29 * this file are based on code from GNOME glib-2 and use a different license,
30 * see the license comment there.
32 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
35 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
36 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
38 #include "qemu/sockets.h"
40 /* this must come after including "trace.h" */
43 void *qemu_oom_check(void *ptr)
46 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to allocate memory: %lu\n", GetLastError());
52 void *qemu_try_memalign(size_t alignment, size_t size)
59 ptr = VirtualAlloc(NULL, size, MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_READWRITE);
60 trace_qemu_memalign(alignment, size, ptr);
64 void *qemu_memalign(size_t alignment, size_t size)
66 return qemu_oom_check(qemu_try_memalign(alignment, size));
69 void *qemu_anon_ram_alloc(size_t size, uint64_t *align)
73 /* FIXME: this is not exactly optimal solution since VirtualAlloc
74 has 64Kb granularity, but at least it guarantees us that the
75 memory is page aligned. */
76 ptr = VirtualAlloc(NULL, size, MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_READWRITE);
77 trace_qemu_anon_ram_alloc(size, ptr);
81 void qemu_vfree(void *ptr)
83 trace_qemu_vfree(ptr);
85 VirtualFree(ptr, 0, MEM_RELEASE);
89 void qemu_anon_ram_free(void *ptr, size_t size)
91 trace_qemu_anon_ram_free(ptr, size);
93 VirtualFree(ptr, 0, MEM_RELEASE);
97 #ifndef CONFIG_LOCALTIME_R
98 /* FIXME: add proper locking */
99 struct tm *gmtime_r(const time_t *timep, struct tm *result)
101 struct tm *p = gmtime(timep);
102 memset(result, 0, sizeof(*result));
110 /* FIXME: add proper locking */
111 struct tm *localtime_r(const time_t *timep, struct tm *result)
113 struct tm *p = localtime(timep);
114 memset(result, 0, sizeof(*result));
121 #endif /* CONFIG_LOCALTIME_R */
123 void qemu_set_block(int fd)
125 unsigned long opt = 0;
126 WSAEventSelect(fd, NULL, 0);
127 ioctlsocket(fd, FIONBIO, &opt);
130 void qemu_set_nonblock(int fd)
132 unsigned long opt = 1;
133 ioctlsocket(fd, FIONBIO, &opt);
134 qemu_fd_register(fd);
137 int socket_set_fast_reuse(int fd)
139 /* Enabling the reuse of an endpoint that was used by a socket still in
140 * TIME_WAIT state is usually performed by setting SO_REUSEADDR. On Windows
141 * fast reuse is the default and SO_REUSEADDR does strange things. So we
142 * don't have to do anything here. More info can be found at:
143 * http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms740621.aspx */
148 int socket_error(void)
150 switch (WSAGetLastError()) {
157 case WSA_INVALID_HANDLE:
159 case WSA_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY:
161 case WSA_INVALID_PARAMETER:
163 case WSAENAMETOOLONG:
168 /* not using EWOULDBLOCK as we don't want code to have
169 * to check both EWOULDBLOCK and EAGAIN */
177 case WSAEDESTADDRREQ:
185 case WSAEPROTONOSUPPORT:
186 return EPROTONOSUPPORT;
189 case WSAEAFNOSUPPORT:
193 case WSAEADDRNOTAVAIL:
194 return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
201 case WSAECONNABORTED:
213 case WSAECONNREFUSED:
217 case WSAEHOSTUNREACH:
224 int inet_aton(const char *cp, struct in_addr *ia)
226 uint32_t addr = inet_addr(cp);
227 if (addr == 0xffffffff) {
234 void qemu_set_cloexec(int fd)
238 /* Offset between 1/1/1601 and 1/1/1970 in 100 nanosec units */
239 #define _W32_FT_OFFSET (116444736000000000ULL)
241 int qemu_gettimeofday(qemu_timeval *tp)
244 unsigned long long ns100; /*time since 1 Jan 1601 in 100ns units */
249 GetSystemTimeAsFileTime (&_now.ft);
250 tp->tv_usec=(long)((_now.ns100 / 10ULL) % 1000000ULL );
251 tp->tv_sec= (long)((_now.ns100 - _W32_FT_OFFSET) / 10000000ULL);
253 /* Always return 0 as per Open Group Base Specifications Issue 6.
254 Do not set errno on error. */
258 int qemu_get_thread_id(void)
260 return GetCurrentThreadId();
264 qemu_get_local_state_pathname(const char *relative_pathname)
267 char base_path[MAX_PATH+1] = "";
269 result = SHGetFolderPath(NULL, CSIDL_COMMON_APPDATA, NULL,
270 /* SHGFP_TYPE_CURRENT */ 0, base_path);
271 if (result != S_OK) {
272 /* misconfigured environment */
273 g_critical("CSIDL_COMMON_APPDATA unavailable: %ld", (long)result);
276 return g_strdup_printf("%s" G_DIR_SEPARATOR_S "%s", base_path,
280 void qemu_set_tty_echo(int fd, bool echo)
282 HANDLE handle = (HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(fd);
285 if (handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
289 GetConsoleMode(handle, &dwMode);
292 SetConsoleMode(handle, dwMode | ENABLE_ECHO_INPUT | ENABLE_LINE_INPUT);
294 SetConsoleMode(handle,
295 dwMode & ~(ENABLE_ECHO_INPUT | ENABLE_LINE_INPUT));
299 static char exec_dir[PATH_MAX];
301 void qemu_init_exec_dir(const char *argv0)
308 len = GetModuleFileName(NULL, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1);
315 while (p != buf && *p != '\\') {
319 if (access(buf, R_OK) == 0) {
320 pstrcpy(exec_dir, sizeof(exec_dir), buf);
324 char *qemu_get_exec_dir(void)
326 return g_strdup(exec_dir);
330 * The original implementation of g_poll from glib has a problem on Windows
331 * when using timeouts < 10 ms.
333 * Whenever g_poll is called with timeout < 10 ms, it does a quick poll instead
334 * of wait. This causes significant performance degradation of QEMU.
336 * The following code is a copy of the original code from glib/gpoll.c
337 * (glib commit 20f4d1820b8d4d0fc4447188e33efffd6d4a88d8 from 2014-02-19).
338 * Some debug code was removed and the code was reformatted.
339 * All other code modifications are marked with 'QEMU'.
343 * gpoll.c: poll(2) abstraction
344 * Copyright 1998 Owen Taylor
345 * Copyright 2008 Red Hat, Inc.
347 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
348 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
349 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
350 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
352 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
353 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
354 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
355 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
357 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
358 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
361 static int poll_rest(gboolean poll_msgs, HANDLE *handles, gint nhandles,
362 GPollFD *fds, guint nfds, gint timeout)
369 /* Wait for either messages or handles
370 * -> Use MsgWaitForMultipleObjectsEx
372 ready = MsgWaitForMultipleObjectsEx(nhandles, handles, timeout,
373 QS_ALLINPUT, MWMO_ALERTABLE);
375 if (ready == WAIT_FAILED) {
376 gchar *emsg = g_win32_error_message(GetLastError());
377 g_warning("MsgWaitForMultipleObjectsEx failed: %s", emsg);
380 } else if (nhandles == 0) {
381 /* No handles to wait for, just the timeout */
382 if (timeout == INFINITE) {
385 SleepEx(timeout, TRUE);
386 ready = WAIT_TIMEOUT;
389 /* Wait for just handles
390 * -> Use WaitForMultipleObjectsEx
393 WaitForMultipleObjectsEx(nhandles, handles, FALSE, timeout, TRUE);
394 if (ready == WAIT_FAILED) {
395 gchar *emsg = g_win32_error_message(GetLastError());
396 g_warning("WaitForMultipleObjectsEx failed: %s", emsg);
401 if (ready == WAIT_FAILED) {
403 } else if (ready == WAIT_TIMEOUT || ready == WAIT_IO_COMPLETION) {
405 } else if (poll_msgs && ready == WAIT_OBJECT_0 + nhandles) {
406 for (f = fds; f < &fds[nfds]; ++f) {
407 if (f->fd == G_WIN32_MSG_HANDLE && f->events & G_IO_IN) {
408 f->revents |= G_IO_IN;
412 /* If we have a timeout, or no handles to poll, be satisfied
413 * with just noticing we have messages waiting.
415 if (timeout != 0 || nhandles == 0) {
419 /* If no timeout and handles to poll, recurse to poll them,
422 recursed_result = poll_rest(FALSE, handles, nhandles, fds, nfds, 0);
423 return (recursed_result == -1) ? -1 : 1 + recursed_result;
424 } else if (/* QEMU: removed the following unneeded statement which causes
425 * a compiler warning: ready >= WAIT_OBJECT_0 && */
426 ready < WAIT_OBJECT_0 + nhandles) {
427 for (f = fds; f < &fds[nfds]; ++f) {
428 if ((HANDLE) f->fd == handles[ready - WAIT_OBJECT_0]) {
429 f->revents = f->events;
433 /* If no timeout and polling several handles, recurse to poll
436 if (timeout == 0 && nhandles > 1) {
437 /* Remove the handle that fired */
439 if (ready < nhandles - 1) {
440 for (i = ready - WAIT_OBJECT_0 + 1; i < nhandles; i++) {
441 handles[i-1] = handles[i];
445 recursed_result = poll_rest(FALSE, handles, nhandles, fds, nfds, 0);
446 return (recursed_result == -1) ? -1 : 1 + recursed_result;
454 gint g_poll(GPollFD *fds, guint nfds, gint timeout)
456 HANDLE handles[MAXIMUM_WAIT_OBJECTS];
457 gboolean poll_msgs = FALSE;
462 for (f = fds; f < &fds[nfds]; ++f) {
463 if (f->fd == G_WIN32_MSG_HANDLE && (f->events & G_IO_IN)) {
465 } else if (f->fd > 0) {
466 /* Don't add the same handle several times into the array, as
467 * docs say that is not allowed, even if it actually does seem
472 for (i = 0; i < nhandles; i++) {
473 if (handles[i] == (HANDLE) f->fd) {
479 if (nhandles == MAXIMUM_WAIT_OBJECTS) {
480 g_warning("Too many handles to wait for!\n");
483 handles[nhandles++] = (HANDLE) f->fd;
489 for (f = fds; f < &fds[nfds]; ++f) {
497 /* Polling for several things? */
498 if (nhandles > 1 || (nhandles > 0 && poll_msgs)) {
499 /* First check if one or several of them are immediately
502 retval = poll_rest(poll_msgs, handles, nhandles, fds, nfds, 0);
504 /* If not, and we have a significant timeout, poll again with
505 * timeout then. Note that this will return indication for only
506 * one event, or only for messages. We ignore timeouts less than
507 * ten milliseconds as they are mostly pointless on Windows, the
508 * MsgWaitForMultipleObjectsEx() call will timeout right away
511 * Modification for QEMU: replaced timeout >= 10 by timeout > 0.
513 if (retval == 0 && (timeout == INFINITE || timeout > 0)) {
514 retval = poll_rest(poll_msgs, handles, nhandles,
518 /* Just polling for one thing, so no need to check first if
519 * available immediately
521 retval = poll_rest(poll_msgs, handles, nhandles, fds, nfds, timeout);
525 for (f = fds; f < &fds[nfds]; ++f) {
533 int getpagesize(void)
535 SYSTEM_INFO system_info;
537 GetSystemInfo(&system_info);
538 return system_info.dwPageSize;
541 void os_mem_prealloc(int fd, char *area, size_t memory)
544 size_t pagesize = getpagesize();
546 memory = (memory + pagesize - 1) & -pagesize;
547 for (i = 0; i < memory / pagesize; i++) {
548 memset(area + pagesize * i, 0, 1);
553 /* XXX: put correct support for win32 */
554 int qemu_read_password(char *buf, int buf_size)
558 printf("Password: ");
566 } else if (c == '\n') {
568 } else if (i < (buf_size - 1)) {
577 pid_t qemu_fork(Error **errp)
580 error_setg_errno(errp, errno,
581 "cannot fork child process");