4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Vassili Karpov (malc)
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
27 /* #define DEBUG_DMA */
29 #define dolog(...) fprintf (stderr, "dma: " __VA_ARGS__)
31 #define linfo(...) fprintf (stderr, "dma: " __VA_ARGS__)
32 #define ldebug(...) fprintf (stderr, "dma: " __VA_ARGS__)
46 DMA_transfer_handler transfer_handler;
53 static struct dma_cont {
59 struct dma_regs regs[4];
60 qemu_irq *cpu_request_exit;
64 CMD_MEMORY_TO_MEMORY = 0x01,
65 CMD_FIXED_ADDRESS = 0x02,
66 CMD_BLOCK_CONTROLLER = 0x04,
67 CMD_COMPRESSED_TIME = 0x08,
68 CMD_CYCLIC_PRIORITY = 0x10,
69 CMD_EXTENDED_WRITE = 0x20,
72 CMD_NOT_SUPPORTED = CMD_MEMORY_TO_MEMORY | CMD_FIXED_ADDRESS
73 | CMD_COMPRESSED_TIME | CMD_CYCLIC_PRIORITY | CMD_EXTENDED_WRITE
74 | CMD_LOW_DREQ | CMD_LOW_DACK
78 static void DMA_run (void);
80 static int channels[8] = {-1, 2, 3, 1, -1, -1, -1, 0};
82 static void write_page (void *opaque, uint32_t nport, uint32_t data)
84 struct dma_cont *d = opaque;
87 ichan = channels[nport & 7];
89 dolog ("invalid channel %#x %#x\n", nport, data);
92 d->regs[ichan].page = data;
95 static void write_pageh (void *opaque, uint32_t nport, uint32_t data)
97 struct dma_cont *d = opaque;
100 ichan = channels[nport & 7];
102 dolog ("invalid channel %#x %#x\n", nport, data);
105 d->regs[ichan].pageh = data;
108 static uint32_t read_page (void *opaque, uint32_t nport)
110 struct dma_cont *d = opaque;
113 ichan = channels[nport & 7];
115 dolog ("invalid channel read %#x\n", nport);
118 return d->regs[ichan].page;
121 static uint32_t read_pageh (void *opaque, uint32_t nport)
123 struct dma_cont *d = opaque;
126 ichan = channels[nport & 7];
128 dolog ("invalid channel read %#x\n", nport);
131 return d->regs[ichan].pageh;
134 static inline void init_chan (struct dma_cont *d, int ichan)
139 r->now[ADDR] = r->base[ADDR] << d->dshift;
143 static inline int getff (struct dma_cont *d)
152 static uint32_t read_chan (void *opaque, uint32_t nport)
154 struct dma_cont *d = opaque;
155 int ichan, nreg, iport, ff, val, dir;
158 iport = (nport >> d->dshift) & 0x0f;
163 dir = ((r->mode >> 5) & 1) ? -1 : 1;
166 val = (r->base[COUNT] << d->dshift) - r->now[COUNT];
168 val = r->now[ADDR] + r->now[COUNT] * dir;
170 ldebug ("read_chan %#x -> %d\n", iport, val);
171 return (val >> (d->dshift + (ff << 3))) & 0xff;
174 static void write_chan (void *opaque, uint32_t nport, uint32_t data)
176 struct dma_cont *d = opaque;
177 int iport, ichan, nreg;
180 iport = (nport >> d->dshift) & 0x0f;
185 r->base[nreg] = (r->base[nreg] & 0xff) | ((data << 8) & 0xff00);
186 init_chan (d, ichan);
188 r->base[nreg] = (r->base[nreg] & 0xff00) | (data & 0xff);
192 static void write_cont (void *opaque, uint32_t nport, uint32_t data)
194 struct dma_cont *d = opaque;
195 int iport, ichan = 0;
197 iport = (nport >> d->dshift) & 0x0f;
199 case 0x08: /* command */
200 if ((data != 0) && (data & CMD_NOT_SUPPORTED)) {
201 dolog ("command %#x not supported\n", data);
210 d->status |= 1 << (ichan + 4);
213 d->status &= ~(1 << (ichan + 4));
215 d->status &= ~(1 << ichan);
219 case 0x0a: /* single mask */
221 d->mask |= 1 << (data & 3);
223 d->mask &= ~(1 << (data & 3));
227 case 0x0b: /* mode */
232 int op, ai, dir, opmode;
233 op = (data >> 2) & 3;
234 ai = (data >> 4) & 1;
235 dir = (data >> 5) & 1;
236 opmode = (data >> 6) & 3;
238 linfo ("ichan %d, op %d, ai %d, dir %d, opmode %d\n",
239 ichan, op, ai, dir, opmode);
242 d->regs[ichan].mode = data;
246 case 0x0c: /* clear flip flop */
250 case 0x0d: /* reset */
257 case 0x0e: /* clear mask for all channels */
262 case 0x0f: /* write mask for all channels */
268 dolog ("unknown iport %#x\n", iport);
274 linfo ("write_cont: nport %#06x, ichan % 2d, val %#06x\n",
280 static uint32_t read_cont (void *opaque, uint32_t nport)
282 struct dma_cont *d = opaque;
285 iport = (nport >> d->dshift) & 0x0f;
287 case 0x08: /* status */
291 case 0x0f: /* mask */
299 ldebug ("read_cont: nport %#06x, iport %#04x val %#x\n", nport, iport, val);
303 int DMA_get_channel_mode (int nchan)
305 return dma_controllers[nchan > 3].regs[nchan & 3].mode;
308 void DMA_hold_DREQ (int nchan)
314 linfo ("held cont=%d chan=%d\n", ncont, ichan);
315 dma_controllers[ncont].status |= 1 << (ichan + 4);
319 void DMA_release_DREQ (int nchan)
325 linfo ("released cont=%d chan=%d\n", ncont, ichan);
326 dma_controllers[ncont].status &= ~(1 << (ichan + 4));
330 static void channel_run (int ncont, int ichan)
333 struct dma_regs *r = &dma_controllers[ncont].regs[ichan];
337 dir = (r->mode >> 5) & 1;
338 opmode = (r->mode >> 6) & 3;
341 dolog ("DMA in address decrement mode\n");
344 dolog ("DMA not in single mode select %#x\n", opmode);
348 n = r->transfer_handler (r->opaque, ichan + (ncont << 2),
349 r->now[COUNT], (r->base[COUNT] + 1) << ncont);
351 ldebug ("dma_pos %d size %d\n", n, (r->base[COUNT] + 1) << ncont);
354 static QEMUBH *dma_bh;
356 static void DMA_run (void)
361 static int running = 0;
372 for (icont = 0; icont < 2; icont++, d++) {
373 for (ichan = 0; ichan < 4; ichan++) {
378 if ((0 == (d->mask & mask)) && (0 != (d->status & (mask << 4)))) {
379 channel_run (icont, ichan);
388 qemu_bh_schedule_idle(dma_bh);
391 static void DMA_run_bh(void *unused)
396 void DMA_register_channel (int nchan,
397 DMA_transfer_handler transfer_handler,
406 r = dma_controllers[ncont].regs + ichan;
407 r->transfer_handler = transfer_handler;
411 int DMA_read_memory (int nchan, void *buf, int pos, int len)
413 struct dma_regs *r = &dma_controllers[nchan > 3].regs[nchan & 3];
414 target_phys_addr_t addr = ((r->pageh & 0x7f) << 24) | (r->page << 16) | r->now[ADDR];
416 if (r->mode & 0x20) {
420 cpu_physical_memory_read (addr - pos - len, buf, len);
421 /* What about 16bit transfers? */
422 for (i = 0; i < len >> 1; i++) {
423 uint8_t b = p[len - i - 1];
428 cpu_physical_memory_read (addr + pos, buf, len);
433 int DMA_write_memory (int nchan, void *buf, int pos, int len)
435 struct dma_regs *r = &dma_controllers[nchan > 3].regs[nchan & 3];
436 target_phys_addr_t addr = ((r->pageh & 0x7f) << 24) | (r->page << 16) | r->now[ADDR];
438 if (r->mode & 0x20) {
442 cpu_physical_memory_write (addr - pos - len, buf, len);
443 /* What about 16bit transfers? */
444 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
445 uint8_t b = p[len - i - 1];
450 cpu_physical_memory_write (addr + pos, buf, len);
455 /* request the emulator to transfer a new DMA memory block ASAP */
456 void DMA_schedule(int nchan)
458 struct dma_cont *d = &dma_controllers[nchan > 3];
460 qemu_irq_pulse(*d->cpu_request_exit);
463 static void dma_reset(void *opaque)
465 struct dma_cont *d = opaque;
466 write_cont (d, (0x0d << d->dshift), 0);
469 static int dma_phony_handler (void *opaque, int nchan, int dma_pos, int dma_len)
471 dolog ("unregistered DMA channel used nchan=%d dma_pos=%d dma_len=%d\n",
472 nchan, dma_pos, dma_len);
476 /* dshift = 0: 8 bit DMA, 1 = 16 bit DMA */
477 static void dma_init2(struct dma_cont *d, int base, int dshift,
478 int page_base, int pageh_base,
479 qemu_irq *cpu_request_exit)
481 static const int page_port_list[] = { 0x1, 0x2, 0x3, 0x7 };
485 d->cpu_request_exit = cpu_request_exit;
486 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
487 register_ioport_write (base + (i << dshift), 1, 1, write_chan, d);
488 register_ioport_read (base + (i << dshift), 1, 1, read_chan, d);
490 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (page_port_list); i++) {
491 register_ioport_write (page_base + page_port_list[i], 1, 1,
493 register_ioport_read (page_base + page_port_list[i], 1, 1,
495 if (pageh_base >= 0) {
496 register_ioport_write (pageh_base + page_port_list[i], 1, 1,
498 register_ioport_read (pageh_base + page_port_list[i], 1, 1,
502 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
503 register_ioport_write (base + ((i + 8) << dshift), 1, 1,
505 register_ioport_read (base + ((i + 8) << dshift), 1, 1,
508 qemu_register_reset(dma_reset, d);
510 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (d->regs); ++i) {
511 d->regs[i].transfer_handler = dma_phony_handler;
515 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_dma_regs = {
518 .minimum_version_id = 1,
519 .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
520 .fields = (VMStateField []) {
521 VMSTATE_INT32_ARRAY(now, struct dma_regs, 2),
522 VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY(base, struct dma_regs, 2),
523 VMSTATE_UINT8(mode, struct dma_regs),
524 VMSTATE_UINT8(page, struct dma_regs),
525 VMSTATE_UINT8(pageh, struct dma_regs),
526 VMSTATE_UINT8(dack, struct dma_regs),
527 VMSTATE_UINT8(eop, struct dma_regs),
528 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
532 static int dma_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
539 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_dma = {
542 .minimum_version_id = 1,
543 .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
544 .post_load = dma_post_load,
545 .fields = (VMStateField []) {
546 VMSTATE_UINT8(command, struct dma_cont),
547 VMSTATE_UINT8(mask, struct dma_cont),
548 VMSTATE_UINT8(flip_flop, struct dma_cont),
549 VMSTATE_INT32(dshift, struct dma_cont),
550 VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(regs, struct dma_cont, 4, 1, vmstate_dma_regs, struct dma_regs),
551 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
555 void DMA_init(int high_page_enable, qemu_irq *cpu_request_exit)
557 dma_init2(&dma_controllers[0], 0x00, 0, 0x80,
558 high_page_enable ? 0x480 : -1, cpu_request_exit);
559 dma_init2(&dma_controllers[1], 0xc0, 1, 0x88,
560 high_page_enable ? 0x488 : -1, cpu_request_exit);
561 vmstate_register (NULL, 0, &vmstate_dma, &dma_controllers[0]);
562 vmstate_register (NULL, 1, &vmstate_dma, &dma_controllers[1]);
564 dma_bh = qemu_bh_new(DMA_run_bh, NULL);