4 * Copyright (c) 2007 AXIS Communications AB
5 * Written by Edgar E. Iglesias.
7 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
34 #define D_LOG(...) qemu_log(__VA_ARGS__)
36 #define D(x) do { } while (0)
37 #define D_LOG(...) do { } while (0)
40 void cris_mmu_init(CPUState *env)
42 env->mmu_rand_lfsr = 0xcccc;
45 #define SR_POLYNOM 0x8805
46 static inline unsigned int compute_polynom(unsigned int sr)
52 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
53 f += ((SR_POLYNOM >> i) & 1) & ((sr >> i) & 1);
58 static void cris_mmu_update_rand_lfsr(CPUState *env)
62 /* Update lfsr at every fault. */
63 f = compute_polynom(env->mmu_rand_lfsr);
64 env->mmu_rand_lfsr >>= 1;
65 env->mmu_rand_lfsr |= (f << 15);
66 env->mmu_rand_lfsr &= 0xffff;
69 static inline int cris_mmu_enabled(uint32_t rw_gc_cfg)
71 return (rw_gc_cfg & 12) != 0;
74 static inline int cris_mmu_segmented_addr(int seg, uint32_t rw_mm_cfg)
76 return (1 << seg) & rw_mm_cfg;
79 static uint32_t cris_mmu_translate_seg(CPUState *env, int seg)
85 base = env->sregs[SFR_RW_MM_KBASE_LO];
87 base = env->sregs[SFR_RW_MM_KBASE_HI];
96 /* Used by the tlb decoder. */
97 #define EXTRACT_FIELD(src, start, end) \
98 (((src) >> start) & ((1 << (end - start + 1)) - 1))
100 static inline void set_field(uint32_t *dst, unsigned int val,
101 unsigned int offset, unsigned int width)
105 mask = (1 << width) - 1;
115 static void dump_tlb(CPUState *env, int mmu)
119 uint32_t hi, lo, tlb_vpn, tlb_pfn;
121 for (set = 0; set < 4; set++) {
122 for (idx = 0; idx < 16; idx++) {
123 lo = env->tlbsets[mmu][set][idx].lo;
124 hi = env->tlbsets[mmu][set][idx].hi;
125 tlb_vpn = EXTRACT_FIELD(hi, 13, 31);
126 tlb_pfn = EXTRACT_FIELD(lo, 13, 31);
128 printf ("TLB: [%d][%d] hi=%x lo=%x v=%x p=%x\n",
129 set, idx, hi, lo, tlb_vpn, tlb_pfn);
135 /* rw 0 = read, 1 = write, 2 = exec. */
136 static int cris_mmu_translate_page(struct cris_mmu_result *res,
137 CPUState *env, uint32_t vaddr,
138 int rw, int usermode, int debug)
142 uint32_t pid, lo, hi;
143 uint32_t tlb_vpn, tlb_pfn = 0;
144 int tlb_pid, tlb_g, tlb_v, tlb_k, tlb_w, tlb_x;
145 int cfg_v, cfg_k, cfg_w, cfg_x;
150 int mmu = 1; /* Data mmu is default. */
153 r_cause = env->sregs[SFR_R_MM_CAUSE];
154 r_cfg = env->sregs[SFR_RW_MM_CFG];
155 pid = env->pregs[PR_PID] & 0xff;
158 case 2: rwcause = CRIS_MMU_ERR_EXEC; mmu = 0; break;
159 case 1: rwcause = CRIS_MMU_ERR_WRITE; break;
161 case 0: rwcause = CRIS_MMU_ERR_READ; break;
164 /* I exception vectors 4 - 7, D 8 - 11. */
165 vect_base = (mmu + 1) * 4;
169 /* We know the index which to check on each set.
170 Scan both I and D. */
172 for (set = 0; set < 4; set++) {
173 for (idx = 0; idx < 16; idx++) {
174 lo = env->tlbsets[mmu][set][idx].lo;
175 hi = env->tlbsets[mmu][set][idx].hi;
176 tlb_vpn = EXTRACT_FIELD(hi, 13, 31);
177 tlb_pfn = EXTRACT_FIELD(lo, 13, 31);
179 printf ("TLB: [%d][%d] hi=%x lo=%x v=%x p=%x\n",
180 set, idx, hi, lo, tlb_vpn, tlb_pfn);
186 for (set = 0; set < 4; set++)
188 lo = env->tlbsets[mmu][set][idx].lo;
189 hi = env->tlbsets[mmu][set][idx].hi;
192 tlb_pid = EXTRACT_FIELD(hi, 0, 7);
193 tlb_g = EXTRACT_FIELD(lo, 4, 4);
195 D_LOG("TLB[%d][%d][%d] v=%x vpage=%x lo=%x hi=%x\n",
196 mmu, set, idx, tlb_vpn, vpage, lo, hi);
197 if ((tlb_g || (tlb_pid == pid))
198 && tlb_vpn == vpage) {
204 res->bf_vec = vect_base;
206 cfg_w = EXTRACT_FIELD(r_cfg, 19, 19);
207 cfg_k = EXTRACT_FIELD(r_cfg, 18, 18);
208 cfg_x = EXTRACT_FIELD(r_cfg, 17, 17);
209 cfg_v = EXTRACT_FIELD(r_cfg, 16, 16);
211 tlb_pfn = EXTRACT_FIELD(lo, 13, 31);
212 tlb_v = EXTRACT_FIELD(lo, 3, 3);
213 tlb_k = EXTRACT_FIELD(lo, 2, 2);
214 tlb_w = EXTRACT_FIELD(lo, 1, 1);
215 tlb_x = EXTRACT_FIELD(lo, 0, 0);
218 set_exception_vector(0x04, i_mmu_refill);
219 set_exception_vector(0x05, i_mmu_invalid);
220 set_exception_vector(0x06, i_mmu_access);
221 set_exception_vector(0x07, i_mmu_execute);
222 set_exception_vector(0x08, d_mmu_refill);
223 set_exception_vector(0x09, d_mmu_invalid);
224 set_exception_vector(0x0a, d_mmu_access);
225 set_exception_vector(0x0b, d_mmu_write);
227 if (cfg_k && tlb_k && usermode) {
228 D(printf ("tlb: kernel protected %x lo=%x pc=%x\n",
229 vaddr, lo, env->pc));
231 res->bf_vec = vect_base + 2;
232 } else if (rw == 1 && cfg_w && !tlb_w) {
233 D(printf ("tlb: write protected %x lo=%x pc=%x\n",
234 vaddr, lo, env->pc));
236 /* write accesses never go through the I mmu. */
237 res->bf_vec = vect_base + 3;
238 } else if (rw == 2 && cfg_x && !tlb_x) {
239 D(printf ("tlb: exec protected %x lo=%x pc=%x\n",
240 vaddr, lo, env->pc));
242 res->bf_vec = vect_base + 3;
243 } else if (cfg_v && !tlb_v) {
244 D(printf ("tlb: invalid %x\n", vaddr));
246 res->bf_vec = vect_base + 1;
251 res->prot |= PAGE_READ;
253 res->prot |= PAGE_WRITE;
254 if (mmu == 0 && (cfg_x || tlb_x))
255 res->prot |= PAGE_EXEC;
258 D(dump_tlb(env, mmu));
260 /* If refill, provide a randomized set. */
261 set = env->mmu_rand_lfsr & 3;
264 if (!match && !debug) {
265 cris_mmu_update_rand_lfsr(env);
270 /* Update RW_MM_TLB_SEL. */
271 env->sregs[SFR_RW_MM_TLB_SEL] = 0;
272 set_field(&env->sregs[SFR_RW_MM_TLB_SEL], idx, 0, 4);
273 set_field(&env->sregs[SFR_RW_MM_TLB_SEL], set, 4, 2);
275 /* Update RW_MM_CAUSE. */
276 set_field(&r_cause, rwcause, 8, 2);
277 set_field(&r_cause, vpage, 13, 19);
278 set_field(&r_cause, pid, 0, 8);
279 env->sregs[SFR_R_MM_CAUSE] = r_cause;
280 D(printf("refill vaddr=%x pc=%x\n", vaddr, env->pc));
283 D(printf ("%s rw=%d mtch=%d pc=%x va=%x vpn=%x tlbvpn=%x pfn=%x pid=%x"
284 " %x cause=%x sel=%x sp=%x %x %x\n",
285 __func__, rw, match, env->pc,
287 tlb_vpn, tlb_pfn, tlb_pid,
290 env->sregs[SFR_RW_MM_TLB_SEL],
291 env->regs[R_SP], env->pregs[PR_USP], env->ksp));
293 res->phy = tlb_pfn << TARGET_PAGE_BITS;
297 void cris_mmu_flush_pid(CPUState *env, uint32_t pid)
303 int tlb_pid, tlb_g, tlb_v;
308 for (mmu = 0; mmu < 2; mmu++) {
309 for (set = 0; set < 4; set++)
311 for (idx = 0; idx < 16; idx++) {
312 lo = env->tlbsets[mmu][set][idx].lo;
313 hi = env->tlbsets[mmu][set][idx].hi;
315 tlb_vpn = EXTRACT_FIELD(hi, 13, 31);
316 tlb_pid = EXTRACT_FIELD(hi, 0, 7);
317 tlb_g = EXTRACT_FIELD(lo, 4, 4);
318 tlb_v = EXTRACT_FIELD(lo, 3, 3);
320 if (tlb_v && !tlb_g && (tlb_pid == pid)) {
321 vaddr = tlb_vpn << TARGET_PAGE_BITS;
322 D_LOG("flush pid=%x vaddr=%x\n",
324 tlb_flush_page(env, vaddr);
331 int cris_mmu_translate(struct cris_mmu_result *res,
332 CPUState *env, uint32_t vaddr,
333 int rw, int mmu_idx, int debug)
337 int is_user = mmu_idx == MMU_USER_IDX;
340 old_srs= env->pregs[PR_SRS];
342 /* rw == 2 means exec, map the access to the insn mmu. */
343 env->pregs[PR_SRS] = rw == 2 ? 1 : 2;
345 if (!cris_mmu_enabled(env->sregs[SFR_RW_GC_CFG])) {
347 res->prot = PAGE_BITS;
352 if (!is_user && cris_mmu_segmented_addr(seg, env->sregs[SFR_RW_MM_CFG]))
357 base = cris_mmu_translate_seg(env, seg);
358 res->phy = base | (0x0fffffff & vaddr);
359 res->prot = PAGE_BITS;
361 miss = cris_mmu_translate_page(res, env, vaddr, rw,
365 env->pregs[PR_SRS] = old_srs;