2 * Copyright (C) 2014 - Linaro
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 * (at your option) any later version.
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
20 #include "exec/helper-proto.h"
21 #include "kvm-consts.h"
22 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
23 #include "internals.h"
24 #include "arm-powerctl.h"
26 bool arm_is_psci_call(ARMCPU *cpu, int excp_type)
28 /* Return true if the r0/x0 value indicates a PSCI call and
29 * the exception type matches the configured PSCI conduit. This is
30 * called before the SMC/HVC instruction is executed, to decide whether
31 * we should treat it as a PSCI call or with the architecturally
32 * defined behaviour for an SMC or HVC (which might be UNDEF or trap
35 CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
36 uint64_t param = is_a64(env) ? env->xregs[0] : env->regs[0];
40 if (cpu->psci_conduit != QEMU_PSCI_CONDUIT_HVC) {
45 if (cpu->psci_conduit != QEMU_PSCI_CONDUIT_SMC) {
54 case QEMU_PSCI_0_2_FN_PSCI_VERSION:
55 case QEMU_PSCI_0_2_FN_MIGRATE_INFO_TYPE:
56 case QEMU_PSCI_0_2_FN_AFFINITY_INFO:
57 case QEMU_PSCI_0_2_FN64_AFFINITY_INFO:
58 case QEMU_PSCI_0_2_FN_SYSTEM_RESET:
59 case QEMU_PSCI_0_2_FN_SYSTEM_OFF:
60 case QEMU_PSCI_0_1_FN_CPU_ON:
61 case QEMU_PSCI_0_2_FN_CPU_ON:
62 case QEMU_PSCI_0_2_FN64_CPU_ON:
63 case QEMU_PSCI_0_1_FN_CPU_OFF:
64 case QEMU_PSCI_0_2_FN_CPU_OFF:
65 case QEMU_PSCI_0_1_FN_CPU_SUSPEND:
66 case QEMU_PSCI_0_2_FN_CPU_SUSPEND:
67 case QEMU_PSCI_0_2_FN64_CPU_SUSPEND:
68 case QEMU_PSCI_0_1_FN_MIGRATE:
69 case QEMU_PSCI_0_2_FN_MIGRATE:
76 void arm_handle_psci_call(ARMCPU *cpu)
79 * This function partially implements the logic for dispatching Power State
80 * Coordination Interface (PSCI) calls (as described in ARM DEN 0022B.b),
81 * to the extent required for bringing up and taking down secondary cores,
82 * and for handling reset and poweroff requests.
83 * Additional information about the calling convention used is available in
84 * the document 'SMC Calling Convention' (ARM DEN 0028)
86 CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
88 uint64_t context_id, mpidr;
93 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
95 * All PSCI functions take explicit 32-bit or native int sized
96 * arguments so we can simply zero-extend all arguments regardless
97 * of which exact function we are about to call.
99 param[i] = is_a64(env) ? env->xregs[i] : env->regs[i];
102 if ((param[0] & QEMU_PSCI_0_2_64BIT) && !is_a64(env)) {
103 ret = QEMU_PSCI_RET_INVALID_PARAMS;
108 CPUState *target_cpu_state;
111 case QEMU_PSCI_0_2_FN_PSCI_VERSION:
112 ret = QEMU_PSCI_0_2_RET_VERSION_0_2;
114 case QEMU_PSCI_0_2_FN_MIGRATE_INFO_TYPE:
115 ret = QEMU_PSCI_0_2_RET_TOS_MIGRATION_NOT_REQUIRED; /* No trusted OS */
117 case QEMU_PSCI_0_2_FN_AFFINITY_INFO:
118 case QEMU_PSCI_0_2_FN64_AFFINITY_INFO:
123 target_cpu_state = arm_get_cpu_by_id(mpidr);
124 if (!target_cpu_state) {
125 ret = QEMU_PSCI_RET_INVALID_PARAMS;
128 target_cpu = ARM_CPU(target_cpu_state);
130 g_assert(qemu_mutex_iothread_locked());
131 ret = target_cpu->power_state;
134 /* Everything above affinity level 0 is always on. */
138 case QEMU_PSCI_0_2_FN_SYSTEM_RESET:
139 qemu_system_reset_request(SHUTDOWN_CAUSE_GUEST_RESET);
140 /* QEMU reset and shutdown are async requests, but PSCI
141 * mandates that we never return from the reset/shutdown
142 * call, so power the CPU off now so it doesn't execute
146 case QEMU_PSCI_0_2_FN_SYSTEM_OFF:
147 qemu_system_shutdown_request(SHUTDOWN_CAUSE_GUEST_SHUTDOWN);
149 case QEMU_PSCI_0_1_FN_CPU_ON:
150 case QEMU_PSCI_0_2_FN_CPU_ON:
151 case QEMU_PSCI_0_2_FN64_CPU_ON:
153 /* The PSCI spec mandates that newly brought up CPUs start
154 * in the highest exception level which exists and is enabled
155 * on the calling CPU. Since the QEMU PSCI implementation is
156 * acting as a "fake EL3" or "fake EL2" firmware, this for us
157 * means that we want to start at the highest NS exception level
158 * that we are providing to the guest.
159 * The execution mode should be that which is currently in use
160 * by the same exception level on the calling CPU.
161 * The CPU should be started with the context_id value
162 * in x0 (if AArch64) or r0 (if AArch32).
164 int target_el = arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2) ? 2 : 1;
165 bool target_aarch64 = arm_el_is_aa64(env, target_el);
169 context_id = param[3];
170 ret = arm_set_cpu_on(mpidr, entry, context_id,
171 target_el, target_aarch64);
174 case QEMU_PSCI_0_1_FN_CPU_OFF:
175 case QEMU_PSCI_0_2_FN_CPU_OFF:
177 case QEMU_PSCI_0_1_FN_CPU_SUSPEND:
178 case QEMU_PSCI_0_2_FN_CPU_SUSPEND:
179 case QEMU_PSCI_0_2_FN64_CPU_SUSPEND:
180 /* Affinity levels are not supported in QEMU */
181 if (param[1] & 0xfffe0000) {
182 ret = QEMU_PSCI_RET_INVALID_PARAMS;
185 /* Powerdown is not supported, we always go into WFI */
193 case QEMU_PSCI_0_1_FN_MIGRATE:
194 case QEMU_PSCI_0_2_FN_MIGRATE:
195 ret = QEMU_PSCI_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED;
198 g_assert_not_reached();
210 ret = arm_set_cpu_off(cpu->mp_affinity);
212 /* sanity check in case something failed */
213 assert(ret == QEMU_ARM_POWERCTL_RET_SUCCESS);