4 * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2011
9 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2 or later.
10 * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
15 #include "block/block_int.h"
16 #include "block/blockjob.h"
17 #include "qemu/ratelimit.h"
21 * Size of data buffer for populating the image file. This should be large
22 * enough to process multiple clusters in a single call, so that populating
23 * contiguous regions of the image is efficient.
25 STREAM_BUFFER_SIZE = 512 * 1024, /* in bytes */
28 #define SLICE_TIME 100000000ULL /* ns */
30 typedef struct StreamBlockJob {
33 BlockDriverState *base;
34 BlockdevOnError on_error;
35 char backing_file_id[1024];
38 static int coroutine_fn stream_populate(BlockDriverState *bs,
39 int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors,
44 .iov_len = nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE,
48 qemu_iovec_init_external(&qiov, &iov, 1);
50 /* Copy-on-read the unallocated clusters */
51 return bdrv_co_copy_on_readv(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors, &qiov);
54 static void close_unused_images(BlockDriverState *top, BlockDriverState *base,
57 BlockDriverState *intermediate;
58 intermediate = top->backing_hd;
60 while (intermediate) {
61 BlockDriverState *unused;
64 if (intermediate == base) {
68 unused = intermediate;
69 intermediate = intermediate->backing_hd;
70 unused->backing_hd = NULL;
73 top->backing_hd = base;
76 static void coroutine_fn stream_run(void *opaque)
78 StreamBlockJob *s = opaque;
79 BlockDriverState *bs = s->common.bs;
80 BlockDriverState *base = s->base;
81 int64_t sector_num, end;
87 s->common.len = bdrv_getlength(bs);
88 if (s->common.len < 0) {
89 block_job_completed(&s->common, s->common.len);
93 end = s->common.len >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
94 buf = qemu_blockalign(bs, STREAM_BUFFER_SIZE);
96 /* Turn on copy-on-read for the whole block device so that guest read
97 * requests help us make progress. Only do this when copying the entire
98 * backing chain since the copy-on-read operation does not take base into
102 bdrv_enable_copy_on_read(bs);
105 for (sector_num = 0; sector_num < end; sector_num += n) {
106 uint64_t delay_ns = 0;
110 /* Note that even when no rate limit is applied we need to yield
111 * with no pending I/O here so that bdrv_drain_all() returns.
113 block_job_sleep_ns(&s->common, rt_clock, delay_ns);
114 if (block_job_is_cancelled(&s->common)) {
118 ret = bdrv_co_is_allocated(bs, sector_num,
119 STREAM_BUFFER_SIZE / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, &n);
121 /* Allocated in the top, no need to copy. */
124 /* Copy if allocated in the intermediate images. Limit to the
125 * known-unallocated area [sector_num, sector_num+n). */
126 ret = bdrv_co_is_allocated_above(bs->backing_hd, base,
129 /* Finish early if end of backing file has been reached */
130 if (ret == 0 && n == 0) {
131 n = end - sector_num;
136 trace_stream_one_iteration(s, sector_num, n, ret);
137 if (ret >= 0 && copy) {
138 if (s->common.speed) {
139 delay_ns = ratelimit_calculate_delay(&s->limit, n);
144 ret = stream_populate(bs, sector_num, n, buf);
147 BlockErrorAction action =
148 block_job_error_action(&s->common, s->common.bs, s->on_error,
150 if (action == BDRV_ACTION_STOP) {
157 if (action == BDRV_ACTION_REPORT) {
163 /* Publish progress */
164 s->common.offset += n * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
168 bdrv_disable_copy_on_read(bs);
171 /* Do not remove the backing file if an error was there but ignored. */
174 if (!block_job_is_cancelled(&s->common) && sector_num == end && ret == 0) {
175 const char *base_id = NULL, *base_fmt = NULL;
177 base_id = s->backing_file_id;
179 base_fmt = base->drv->format_name;
182 ret = bdrv_change_backing_file(bs, base_id, base_fmt);
183 close_unused_images(bs, base, base_id);
187 block_job_completed(&s->common, ret);
190 static void stream_set_speed(BlockJob *job, int64_t speed, Error **errp)
192 StreamBlockJob *s = container_of(job, StreamBlockJob, common);
195 error_set(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER, "speed");
198 ratelimit_set_speed(&s->limit, speed / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, SLICE_TIME);
201 static BlockJobType stream_job_type = {
202 .instance_size = sizeof(StreamBlockJob),
203 .job_type = "stream",
204 .set_speed = stream_set_speed,
207 void stream_start(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverState *base,
208 const char *base_id, int64_t speed,
209 BlockdevOnError on_error,
210 BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb,
211 void *opaque, Error **errp)
215 if ((on_error == BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_STOP ||
216 on_error == BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_ENOSPC) &&
217 !bdrv_iostatus_is_enabled(bs)) {
218 error_set(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER, "on-error");
222 s = block_job_create(&stream_job_type, bs, speed, cb, opaque, errp);
229 pstrcpy(s->backing_file_id, sizeof(s->backing_file_id), base_id);
232 s->on_error = on_error;
233 s->common.co = qemu_coroutine_create(stream_run);
234 trace_stream_start(bs, base, s, s->common.co, opaque);
235 qemu_coroutine_enter(s->common.co, s);