2 * ARM TrustZone master security controller emulation
4 * Copyright (c) 2018 Linaro Limited
5 * Written by Peter Maydell
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
12 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
14 #include "qemu/module.h"
15 #include "qapi/error.h"
17 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
18 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
19 #include "hw/registerfields.h"
21 #include "hw/misc/tz-msc.h"
22 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
24 static void tz_msc_update_irq(TZMSC *s)
26 bool level = s->irq_status;
28 trace_tz_msc_update_irq(level);
29 qemu_set_irq(s->irq, level);
32 static void tz_msc_cfg_nonsec(void *opaque, int n, int level)
34 TZMSC *s = TZ_MSC(opaque);
36 trace_tz_msc_cfg_nonsec(level);
37 s->cfg_nonsec = level;
40 static void tz_msc_cfg_sec_resp(void *opaque, int n, int level)
42 TZMSC *s = TZ_MSC(opaque);
44 trace_tz_msc_cfg_sec_resp(level);
45 s->cfg_sec_resp = level;
48 static void tz_msc_irq_clear(void *opaque, int n, int level)
50 TZMSC *s = TZ_MSC(opaque);
52 trace_tz_msc_irq_clear(level);
56 s->irq_status = false;
61 /* The MSC may either block a transaction by aborting it, block a
62 * transaction by making it RAZ/WI, allow it through with
63 * MemTxAttrs indicating a secure transaction, or allow it with
64 * MemTxAttrs indicating a non-secure transaction.
66 typedef enum MSCAction {
73 static MSCAction tz_msc_check(TZMSC *s, hwaddr addr)
76 * Check whether to allow an access from the bus master, returning
77 * an MSCAction indicating the required behaviour. If the transaction
78 * is blocked, the caller must check cfg_sec_resp to determine
79 * whether to abort or RAZ/WI the transaction.
81 IDAUInterfaceClass *iic = IDAU_INTERFACE_GET_CLASS(s->idau);
82 IDAUInterface *ii = IDAU_INTERFACE(s->idau);
83 bool idau_exempt = false, idau_ns = true, idau_nsc = true;
84 int idau_region = IREGION_NOTVALID;
86 iic->check(ii, addr, &idau_region, &idau_exempt, &idau_ns, &idau_nsc);
90 * Uncheck region -- OK, transaction type depends on
91 * whether bus master is configured as Secure or NonSecure
93 return s->cfg_nonsec ? MSCAllowNonSecure : MSCAllowSecure;
97 /* NonSecure region -- always forward as NS transaction */
98 return MSCAllowNonSecure;
101 if (!s->cfg_nonsec) {
102 /* Access to Secure region by Secure bus master: OK */
103 return MSCAllowSecure;
106 /* Attempted access to Secure region by NS bus master: block */
107 trace_tz_msc_access_blocked(addr);
108 if (!s->cfg_sec_resp) {
109 return MSCBlockRAZWI;
113 * The TRM isn't clear on behaviour if irq_clear is high when a
114 * transaction is blocked. We assume that the MSC behaves like the
115 * PPC, where holding irq_clear high suppresses the interrupt.
118 s->irq_status = true;
119 tz_msc_update_irq(s);
121 return MSCBlockAbort;
124 static MemTxResult tz_msc_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t *pdata,
125 unsigned size, MemTxAttrs attrs)
128 AddressSpace *as = &s->downstream_as;
132 switch (tz_msc_check(s, addr)) {
140 attrs.unspecified = 0;
142 case MSCAllowNonSecure:
144 attrs.unspecified = 0;
150 data = address_space_ldub(as, addr, attrs, &res);
153 data = address_space_lduw_le(as, addr, attrs, &res);
156 data = address_space_ldl_le(as, addr, attrs, &res);
159 data = address_space_ldq_le(as, addr, attrs, &res);
162 g_assert_not_reached();
168 static MemTxResult tz_msc_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
169 unsigned size, MemTxAttrs attrs)
172 AddressSpace *as = &s->downstream_as;
175 switch (tz_msc_check(s, addr)) {
182 attrs.unspecified = 0;
184 case MSCAllowNonSecure:
186 attrs.unspecified = 0;
192 address_space_stb(as, addr, val, attrs, &res);
195 address_space_stw_le(as, addr, val, attrs, &res);
198 address_space_stl_le(as, addr, val, attrs, &res);
201 address_space_stq_le(as, addr, val, attrs, &res);
204 g_assert_not_reached();
209 static const MemoryRegionOps tz_msc_ops = {
210 .read_with_attrs = tz_msc_read,
211 .write_with_attrs = tz_msc_write,
212 .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
215 static void tz_msc_reset(DeviceState *dev)
217 TZMSC *s = TZ_MSC(dev);
219 trace_tz_msc_reset();
220 s->cfg_sec_resp = false;
221 s->cfg_nonsec = false;
226 static void tz_msc_init(Object *obj)
228 DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
229 TZMSC *s = TZ_MSC(obj);
231 qdev_init_gpio_in_named(dev, tz_msc_cfg_nonsec, "cfg_nonsec", 1);
232 qdev_init_gpio_in_named(dev, tz_msc_cfg_sec_resp, "cfg_sec_resp", 1);
233 qdev_init_gpio_in_named(dev, tz_msc_irq_clear, "irq_clear", 1);
234 qdev_init_gpio_out_named(dev, &s->irq, "irq", 1);
237 static void tz_msc_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
239 Object *obj = OBJECT(dev);
240 SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
241 TZMSC *s = TZ_MSC(dev);
242 const char *name = "tz-msc-downstream";
246 * We can't create the upstream end of the port until realize,
247 * as we don't know the size of the MR used as the downstream until then.
248 * We insist on having a downstream, to avoid complicating the
249 * code with handling the "don't know how big this is" case. It's easy
250 * enough for the user to create an unimplemented_device as downstream
251 * if they have nothing else to plug into this.
253 if (!s->downstream) {
254 error_setg(errp, "MSC 'downstream' link not set");
258 error_setg(errp, "MSC 'idau' link not set");
262 size = memory_region_size(s->downstream);
263 address_space_init(&s->downstream_as, s->downstream, name);
264 memory_region_init_io(&s->upstream, obj, &tz_msc_ops, s, name, size);
265 sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->upstream);
268 static const VMStateDescription tz_msc_vmstate = {
271 .minimum_version_id = 1,
272 .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
273 VMSTATE_BOOL(cfg_nonsec, TZMSC),
274 VMSTATE_BOOL(cfg_sec_resp, TZMSC),
275 VMSTATE_BOOL(irq_clear, TZMSC),
276 VMSTATE_BOOL(irq_status, TZMSC),
277 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
281 static Property tz_msc_properties[] = {
282 DEFINE_PROP_LINK("downstream", TZMSC, downstream,
283 TYPE_MEMORY_REGION, MemoryRegion *),
284 DEFINE_PROP_LINK("idau", TZMSC, idau,
285 TYPE_IDAU_INTERFACE, IDAUInterface *),
286 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
289 static void tz_msc_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
291 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
293 dc->realize = tz_msc_realize;
294 dc->vmsd = &tz_msc_vmstate;
295 dc->reset = tz_msc_reset;
296 dc->props = tz_msc_properties;
299 static const TypeInfo tz_msc_info = {
301 .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
302 .instance_size = sizeof(TZMSC),
303 .instance_init = tz_msc_init,
304 .class_init = tz_msc_class_init,
307 static void tz_msc_register_types(void)
309 type_register_static(&tz_msc_info);
312 type_init(tz_msc_register_types);