6 * Mostly inspired by (stolen from) linux/bitmap.h and linux/bitops.h
8 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2.1 or later.
9 * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
15 #include "qemu-common.h"
17 #define BITS_PER_BYTE CHAR_BIT
18 #define BITS_PER_LONG (sizeof (unsigned long) * BITS_PER_BYTE)
20 #define BIT(nr) (1UL << (nr))
21 #define BIT_MASK(nr) (1UL << ((nr) % BITS_PER_LONG))
22 #define BIT_WORD(nr) ((nr) / BITS_PER_LONG)
23 #define BITS_TO_LONGS(nr) DIV_ROUND_UP(nr, BITS_PER_BYTE * sizeof(long))
26 * bitops_ffs - find first bit in word.
27 * @word: The word to search
29 * Undefined if no bit exists, so code should check against 0 first.
31 static unsigned long bitops_ffsl(unsigned long word)
35 #if LONG_MAX > 0x7FFFFFFF
36 if ((word & 0xffffffff) == 0) {
41 if ((word & 0xffff) == 0) {
45 if ((word & 0xff) == 0) {
49 if ((word & 0xf) == 0) {
53 if ((word & 0x3) == 0) {
57 if ((word & 0x1) == 0) {
64 * bitops_fls - find last (most-significant) set bit in a long word
65 * @word: the word to search
67 * Undefined if no set bit exists, so code should check against 0 first.
69 static inline unsigned long bitops_flsl(unsigned long word)
71 int num = BITS_PER_LONG - 1;
73 #if LONG_MAX > 0x7FFFFFFF
74 if (!(word & (~0ul << 32))) {
79 if (!(word & (~0ul << (BITS_PER_LONG-16)))) {
83 if (!(word & (~0ul << (BITS_PER_LONG-8)))) {
87 if (!(word & (~0ul << (BITS_PER_LONG-4)))) {
91 if (!(word & (~0ul << (BITS_PER_LONG-2)))) {
96 if (!(word & (~0ul << (BITS_PER_LONG-1))))
102 * ffz - find first zero in word.
103 * @word: The word to search
105 * Undefined if no zero exists, so code should check against ~0UL first.
107 static inline unsigned long ffz(unsigned long word)
109 return bitops_ffsl(~word);
113 * set_bit - Set a bit in memory
114 * @nr: the bit to set
115 * @addr: the address to start counting from
117 static inline void set_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
119 unsigned long mask = BIT_MASK(nr);
120 unsigned long *p = ((unsigned long *)addr) + BIT_WORD(nr);
126 * clear_bit - Clears a bit in memory
128 * @addr: Address to start counting from
130 static inline void clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
132 unsigned long mask = BIT_MASK(nr);
133 unsigned long *p = ((unsigned long *)addr) + BIT_WORD(nr);
139 * change_bit - Toggle a bit in memory
141 * @addr: Address to start counting from
143 static inline void change_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
145 unsigned long mask = BIT_MASK(nr);
146 unsigned long *p = ((unsigned long *)addr) + BIT_WORD(nr);
152 * test_and_set_bit - Set a bit and return its old value
154 * @addr: Address to count from
156 static inline int test_and_set_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
158 unsigned long mask = BIT_MASK(nr);
159 unsigned long *p = ((unsigned long *)addr) + BIT_WORD(nr);
160 unsigned long old = *p;
163 return (old & mask) != 0;
167 * test_and_clear_bit - Clear a bit and return its old value
169 * @addr: Address to count from
171 static inline int test_and_clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
173 unsigned long mask = BIT_MASK(nr);
174 unsigned long *p = ((unsigned long *)addr) + BIT_WORD(nr);
175 unsigned long old = *p;
178 return (old & mask) != 0;
182 * test_and_change_bit - Change a bit and return its old value
184 * @addr: Address to count from
186 static inline int test_and_change_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
188 unsigned long mask = BIT_MASK(nr);
189 unsigned long *p = ((unsigned long *)addr) + BIT_WORD(nr);
190 unsigned long old = *p;
193 return (old & mask) != 0;
197 * test_bit - Determine whether a bit is set
198 * @nr: bit number to test
199 * @addr: Address to start counting from
201 static inline int test_bit(int nr, const volatile unsigned long *addr)
203 return 1UL & (addr[BIT_WORD(nr)] >> (nr & (BITS_PER_LONG-1)));
207 * find_last_bit - find the last set bit in a memory region
208 * @addr: The address to start the search at
209 * @size: The maximum size to search
211 * Returns the bit number of the first set bit, or size.
213 unsigned long find_last_bit(const unsigned long *addr,
217 * find_next_bit - find the next set bit in a memory region
218 * @addr: The address to base the search on
219 * @offset: The bitnumber to start searching at
220 * @size: The bitmap size in bits
222 unsigned long find_next_bit(const unsigned long *addr,
223 unsigned long size, unsigned long offset);
226 * find_next_zero_bit - find the next cleared bit in a memory region
227 * @addr: The address to base the search on
228 * @offset: The bitnumber to start searching at
229 * @size: The bitmap size in bits
232 unsigned long find_next_zero_bit(const unsigned long *addr,
234 unsigned long offset);
237 * find_first_bit - find the first set bit in a memory region
238 * @addr: The address to start the search at
239 * @size: The maximum size to search
241 * Returns the bit number of the first set bit.
243 static inline unsigned long find_first_bit(const unsigned long *addr,
246 return find_next_bit(addr, size, 0);
250 * find_first_zero_bit - find the first cleared bit in a memory region
251 * @addr: The address to start the search at
252 * @size: The maximum size to search
254 * Returns the bit number of the first cleared bit.
256 static inline unsigned long find_first_zero_bit(const unsigned long *addr,
259 return find_next_zero_bit(addr, size, 0);
262 static inline unsigned long hweight_long(unsigned long w)
266 for (count = 0; w; w >>= 1) {