3 * The cache is base on a hash of the page address
5 * Copyright 2012 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates
10 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
11 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
15 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
17 #include "qemu-common.h"
18 #include "qemu/host-utils.h"
19 #include "migration/page_cache.h"
22 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
23 do { fprintf(stdout, "cache: " fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
25 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
29 /* the page in cache will not be replaced in two cycles */
30 #define CACHED_PAGE_LIFETIME 2
32 typedef struct CacheItem CacheItem;
41 CacheItem *page_cache;
42 unsigned int page_size;
43 int64_t max_num_items;
44 uint64_t max_item_age;
48 PageCache *cache_init(int64_t num_pages, unsigned int page_size)
55 DPRINTF("invalid number of pages\n");
59 /* We prefer not to abort if there is no memory */
60 cache = g_try_malloc(sizeof(*cache));
62 DPRINTF("Failed to allocate cache\n");
65 /* round down to the nearest power of 2 */
66 if (!is_power_of_2(num_pages)) {
67 num_pages = pow2floor(num_pages);
68 DPRINTF("rounding down to %" PRId64 "\n", num_pages);
70 cache->page_size = page_size;
72 cache->max_item_age = 0;
73 cache->max_num_items = num_pages;
75 DPRINTF("Setting cache buckets to %" PRId64 "\n", cache->max_num_items);
77 /* We prefer not to abort if there is no memory */
78 cache->page_cache = g_try_malloc((cache->max_num_items) *
79 sizeof(*cache->page_cache));
80 if (!cache->page_cache) {
81 DPRINTF("Failed to allocate cache->page_cache\n");
86 for (i = 0; i < cache->max_num_items; i++) {
87 cache->page_cache[i].it_data = NULL;
88 cache->page_cache[i].it_age = 0;
89 cache->page_cache[i].it_addr = -1;
95 void cache_fini(PageCache *cache)
100 g_assert(cache->page_cache);
102 for (i = 0; i < cache->max_num_items; i++) {
103 g_free(cache->page_cache[i].it_data);
106 g_free(cache->page_cache);
107 cache->page_cache = NULL;
111 static size_t cache_get_cache_pos(const PageCache *cache,
114 g_assert(cache->max_num_items);
115 return (address / cache->page_size) & (cache->max_num_items - 1);
118 static CacheItem *cache_get_by_addr(const PageCache *cache, uint64_t addr)
123 g_assert(cache->page_cache);
125 pos = cache_get_cache_pos(cache, addr);
127 return &cache->page_cache[pos];
130 uint8_t *get_cached_data(const PageCache *cache, uint64_t addr)
132 return cache_get_by_addr(cache, addr)->it_data;
135 bool cache_is_cached(const PageCache *cache, uint64_t addr,
136 uint64_t current_age)
140 it = cache_get_by_addr(cache, addr);
142 if (it->it_addr == addr) {
143 /* update the it_age when the cache hit */
144 it->it_age = current_age;
150 int cache_insert(PageCache *cache, uint64_t addr, const uint8_t *pdata,
151 uint64_t current_age)
156 /* actual update of entry */
157 it = cache_get_by_addr(cache, addr);
159 if (it->it_data && it->it_addr != addr &&
160 it->it_age + CACHED_PAGE_LIFETIME > current_age) {
161 /* the cache page is fresh, don't replace it */
166 it->it_data = g_try_malloc(cache->page_size);
168 DPRINTF("Error allocating page\n");
174 memcpy(it->it_data, pdata, cache->page_size);
176 it->it_age = current_age;
182 int64_t cache_resize(PageCache *cache, int64_t new_num_pages)
184 PageCache *new_cache;
187 CacheItem *old_it, *new_it;
191 /* cache was not inited */
192 if (cache->page_cache == NULL) {
197 if (pow2floor(new_num_pages) == cache->max_num_items) {
198 return cache->max_num_items;
201 new_cache = cache_init(new_num_pages, cache->page_size);
203 DPRINTF("Error creating new cache\n");
207 /* move all data from old cache */
208 for (i = 0; i < cache->max_num_items; i++) {
209 old_it = &cache->page_cache[i];
210 if (old_it->it_addr != -1) {
211 /* check for collision, if there is, keep MRU page */
212 new_it = cache_get_by_addr(new_cache, old_it->it_addr);
213 if (new_it->it_data && new_it->it_age >= old_it->it_age) {
214 /* keep the MRU page */
215 g_free(old_it->it_data);
217 if (!new_it->it_data) {
218 new_cache->num_items++;
220 g_free(new_it->it_data);
221 new_it->it_data = old_it->it_data;
222 new_it->it_age = old_it->it_age;
223 new_it->it_addr = old_it->it_addr;
228 g_free(cache->page_cache);
229 cache->page_cache = new_cache->page_cache;
230 cache->max_num_items = new_cache->max_num_items;
231 cache->num_items = new_cache->num_items;
235 return cache->max_num_items;