2 * Block layer I/O functions
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
27 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
28 #include "block/blockjob.h"
29 #include "block/block_int.h"
30 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
31 #include "qapi/error.h"
32 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
34 #define NOT_DONE 0x7fffffff /* used while emulated sync operation in progress */
36 static BlockAIOCB *bdrv_co_aio_rw_vector(BlockDriverState *bs,
40 BdrvRequestFlags flags,
41 BlockCompletionFunc *cb,
44 static void coroutine_fn bdrv_co_do_rw(void *opaque);
45 static int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_do_pwrite_zeroes(BlockDriverState *bs,
46 int64_t offset, int count, BdrvRequestFlags flags);
48 static void bdrv_parent_drained_begin(BlockDriverState *bs)
52 QLIST_FOREACH(c, &bs->parents, next_parent) {
53 if (c->role->drained_begin) {
54 c->role->drained_begin(c);
59 static void bdrv_parent_drained_end(BlockDriverState *bs)
63 QLIST_FOREACH(c, &bs->parents, next_parent) {
64 if (c->role->drained_end) {
65 c->role->drained_end(c);
70 static void bdrv_merge_limits(BlockLimits *dst, const BlockLimits *src)
72 dst->opt_transfer = MAX(dst->opt_transfer, src->opt_transfer);
73 dst->max_transfer = MIN_NON_ZERO(dst->max_transfer, src->max_transfer);
74 dst->opt_mem_alignment = MAX(dst->opt_mem_alignment,
75 src->opt_mem_alignment);
76 dst->min_mem_alignment = MAX(dst->min_mem_alignment,
77 src->min_mem_alignment);
78 dst->max_iov = MIN_NON_ZERO(dst->max_iov, src->max_iov);
81 void bdrv_refresh_limits(BlockDriverState *bs, Error **errp)
83 BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
84 Error *local_err = NULL;
86 memset(&bs->bl, 0, sizeof(bs->bl));
92 /* Default alignment based on whether driver has byte interface */
93 bs->bl.request_alignment = drv->bdrv_co_preadv ? 1 : 512;
95 /* Take some limits from the children as a default */
97 bdrv_refresh_limits(bs->file->bs, &local_err);
99 error_propagate(errp, local_err);
102 bdrv_merge_limits(&bs->bl, &bs->file->bs->bl);
104 bs->bl.min_mem_alignment = 512;
105 bs->bl.opt_mem_alignment = getpagesize();
107 /* Safe default since most protocols use readv()/writev()/etc */
108 bs->bl.max_iov = IOV_MAX;
112 bdrv_refresh_limits(bs->backing->bs, &local_err);
114 error_propagate(errp, local_err);
117 bdrv_merge_limits(&bs->bl, &bs->backing->bs->bl);
120 /* Then let the driver override it */
121 if (drv->bdrv_refresh_limits) {
122 drv->bdrv_refresh_limits(bs, errp);
127 * The copy-on-read flag is actually a reference count so multiple users may
128 * use the feature without worrying about clobbering its previous state.
129 * Copy-on-read stays enabled until all users have called to disable it.
131 void bdrv_enable_copy_on_read(BlockDriverState *bs)
136 void bdrv_disable_copy_on_read(BlockDriverState *bs)
138 assert(bs->copy_on_read > 0);
142 /* Check if any requests are in-flight (including throttled requests) */
143 bool bdrv_requests_pending(BlockDriverState *bs)
147 if (!QLIST_EMPTY(&bs->tracked_requests)) {
151 QLIST_FOREACH(child, &bs->children, next) {
152 if (bdrv_requests_pending(child->bs)) {
160 static void bdrv_drain_recurse(BlockDriverState *bs)
164 if (bs->drv && bs->drv->bdrv_drain) {
165 bs->drv->bdrv_drain(bs);
167 QLIST_FOREACH(child, &bs->children, next) {
168 bdrv_drain_recurse(child->bs);
174 BlockDriverState *bs;
179 static void bdrv_drain_poll(BlockDriverState *bs)
185 busy = bdrv_requests_pending(bs);
186 busy |= aio_poll(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs), busy);
190 static void bdrv_co_drain_bh_cb(void *opaque)
192 BdrvCoDrainData *data = opaque;
193 Coroutine *co = data->co;
195 qemu_bh_delete(data->bh);
196 bdrv_drain_poll(data->bs);
198 qemu_coroutine_enter(co, NULL);
201 static void coroutine_fn bdrv_co_yield_to_drain(BlockDriverState *bs)
203 BdrvCoDrainData data;
205 /* Calling bdrv_drain() from a BH ensures the current coroutine yields and
206 * other coroutines run if they were queued from
207 * qemu_co_queue_run_restart(). */
209 assert(qemu_in_coroutine());
210 data = (BdrvCoDrainData) {
211 .co = qemu_coroutine_self(),
214 .bh = aio_bh_new(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs), bdrv_co_drain_bh_cb, &data),
216 qemu_bh_schedule(data.bh);
218 qemu_coroutine_yield();
219 /* If we are resumed from some other event (such as an aio completion or a
220 * timer callback), it is a bug in the caller that should be fixed. */
224 void bdrv_drained_begin(BlockDriverState *bs)
226 if (!bs->quiesce_counter++) {
227 aio_disable_external(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs));
228 bdrv_parent_drained_begin(bs);
231 bdrv_io_unplugged_begin(bs);
232 bdrv_drain_recurse(bs);
233 if (qemu_in_coroutine()) {
234 bdrv_co_yield_to_drain(bs);
238 bdrv_io_unplugged_end(bs);
241 void bdrv_drained_end(BlockDriverState *bs)
243 assert(bs->quiesce_counter > 0);
244 if (--bs->quiesce_counter > 0) {
248 bdrv_parent_drained_end(bs);
249 aio_enable_external(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs));
253 * Wait for pending requests to complete on a single BlockDriverState subtree,
254 * and suspend block driver's internal I/O until next request arrives.
256 * Note that unlike bdrv_drain_all(), the caller must hold the BlockDriverState
259 * Only this BlockDriverState's AioContext is run, so in-flight requests must
260 * not depend on events in other AioContexts. In that case, use
261 * bdrv_drain_all() instead.
263 void coroutine_fn bdrv_co_drain(BlockDriverState *bs)
265 assert(qemu_in_coroutine());
266 bdrv_drained_begin(bs);
267 bdrv_drained_end(bs);
270 void bdrv_drain(BlockDriverState *bs)
272 bdrv_drained_begin(bs);
273 bdrv_drained_end(bs);
277 * Wait for pending requests to complete across all BlockDriverStates
279 * This function does not flush data to disk, use bdrv_flush_all() for that
280 * after calling this function.
282 void bdrv_drain_all(void)
284 /* Always run first iteration so any pending completion BHs run */
286 BlockDriverState *bs;
288 BlockJob *job = NULL;
289 GSList *aio_ctxs = NULL, *ctx;
291 while ((job = block_job_next(job))) {
292 AioContext *aio_context = blk_get_aio_context(job->blk);
294 aio_context_acquire(aio_context);
295 block_job_pause(job);
296 aio_context_release(aio_context);
299 for (bs = bdrv_first(&it); bs; bs = bdrv_next(&it)) {
300 AioContext *aio_context = bdrv_get_aio_context(bs);
302 aio_context_acquire(aio_context);
303 bdrv_parent_drained_begin(bs);
304 bdrv_io_unplugged_begin(bs);
305 bdrv_drain_recurse(bs);
306 aio_context_release(aio_context);
308 if (!g_slist_find(aio_ctxs, aio_context)) {
309 aio_ctxs = g_slist_prepend(aio_ctxs, aio_context);
313 /* Note that completion of an asynchronous I/O operation can trigger any
314 * number of other I/O operations on other devices---for example a
315 * coroutine can submit an I/O request to another device in response to
316 * request completion. Therefore we must keep looping until there was no
317 * more activity rather than simply draining each device independently.
322 for (ctx = aio_ctxs; ctx != NULL; ctx = ctx->next) {
323 AioContext *aio_context = ctx->data;
325 aio_context_acquire(aio_context);
326 for (bs = bdrv_first(&it); bs; bs = bdrv_next(&it)) {
327 if (aio_context == bdrv_get_aio_context(bs)) {
328 if (bdrv_requests_pending(bs)) {
330 aio_poll(aio_context, busy);
334 busy |= aio_poll(aio_context, false);
335 aio_context_release(aio_context);
339 for (bs = bdrv_first(&it); bs; bs = bdrv_next(&it)) {
340 AioContext *aio_context = bdrv_get_aio_context(bs);
342 aio_context_acquire(aio_context);
343 bdrv_io_unplugged_end(bs);
344 bdrv_parent_drained_end(bs);
345 aio_context_release(aio_context);
347 g_slist_free(aio_ctxs);
350 while ((job = block_job_next(job))) {
351 AioContext *aio_context = blk_get_aio_context(job->blk);
353 aio_context_acquire(aio_context);
354 block_job_resume(job);
355 aio_context_release(aio_context);
360 * Remove an active request from the tracked requests list
362 * This function should be called when a tracked request is completing.
364 static void tracked_request_end(BdrvTrackedRequest *req)
366 if (req->serialising) {
367 req->bs->serialising_in_flight--;
370 QLIST_REMOVE(req, list);
371 qemu_co_queue_restart_all(&req->wait_queue);
375 * Add an active request to the tracked requests list
377 static void tracked_request_begin(BdrvTrackedRequest *req,
378 BlockDriverState *bs,
381 enum BdrvTrackedRequestType type)
383 *req = (BdrvTrackedRequest){
388 .co = qemu_coroutine_self(),
389 .serialising = false,
390 .overlap_offset = offset,
391 .overlap_bytes = bytes,
394 qemu_co_queue_init(&req->wait_queue);
396 QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&bs->tracked_requests, req, list);
399 static void mark_request_serialising(BdrvTrackedRequest *req, uint64_t align)
401 int64_t overlap_offset = req->offset & ~(align - 1);
402 unsigned int overlap_bytes = ROUND_UP(req->offset + req->bytes, align)
405 if (!req->serialising) {
406 req->bs->serialising_in_flight++;
407 req->serialising = true;
410 req->overlap_offset = MIN(req->overlap_offset, overlap_offset);
411 req->overlap_bytes = MAX(req->overlap_bytes, overlap_bytes);
415 * Round a region to cluster boundaries (sector-based)
417 void bdrv_round_sectors_to_clusters(BlockDriverState *bs,
418 int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors,
419 int64_t *cluster_sector_num,
420 int *cluster_nb_sectors)
424 if (bdrv_get_info(bs, &bdi) < 0 || bdi.cluster_size == 0) {
425 *cluster_sector_num = sector_num;
426 *cluster_nb_sectors = nb_sectors;
428 int64_t c = bdi.cluster_size / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
429 *cluster_sector_num = QEMU_ALIGN_DOWN(sector_num, c);
430 *cluster_nb_sectors = QEMU_ALIGN_UP(sector_num - *cluster_sector_num +
436 * Round a region to cluster boundaries
438 void bdrv_round_to_clusters(BlockDriverState *bs,
439 int64_t offset, unsigned int bytes,
440 int64_t *cluster_offset,
441 unsigned int *cluster_bytes)
445 if (bdrv_get_info(bs, &bdi) < 0 || bdi.cluster_size == 0) {
446 *cluster_offset = offset;
447 *cluster_bytes = bytes;
449 int64_t c = bdi.cluster_size;
450 *cluster_offset = QEMU_ALIGN_DOWN(offset, c);
451 *cluster_bytes = QEMU_ALIGN_UP(offset - *cluster_offset + bytes, c);
455 static int bdrv_get_cluster_size(BlockDriverState *bs)
460 ret = bdrv_get_info(bs, &bdi);
461 if (ret < 0 || bdi.cluster_size == 0) {
462 return bs->bl.request_alignment;
464 return bdi.cluster_size;
468 static bool tracked_request_overlaps(BdrvTrackedRequest *req,
469 int64_t offset, unsigned int bytes)
472 if (offset >= req->overlap_offset + req->overlap_bytes) {
476 if (req->overlap_offset >= offset + bytes) {
482 static bool coroutine_fn wait_serialising_requests(BdrvTrackedRequest *self)
484 BlockDriverState *bs = self->bs;
485 BdrvTrackedRequest *req;
489 if (!bs->serialising_in_flight) {
495 QLIST_FOREACH(req, &bs->tracked_requests, list) {
496 if (req == self || (!req->serialising && !self->serialising)) {
499 if (tracked_request_overlaps(req, self->overlap_offset,
500 self->overlap_bytes))
502 /* Hitting this means there was a reentrant request, for
503 * example, a block driver issuing nested requests. This must
504 * never happen since it means deadlock.
506 assert(qemu_coroutine_self() != req->co);
508 /* If the request is already (indirectly) waiting for us, or
509 * will wait for us as soon as it wakes up, then just go on
510 * (instead of producing a deadlock in the former case). */
511 if (!req->waiting_for) {
512 self->waiting_for = req;
513 qemu_co_queue_wait(&req->wait_queue);
514 self->waiting_for = NULL;
526 static int bdrv_check_byte_request(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
529 if (size > BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_SECTORS << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS) {
533 if (!bdrv_is_inserted(bs)) {
544 static int bdrv_check_request(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
547 if (nb_sectors < 0 || nb_sectors > BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_SECTORS) {
551 return bdrv_check_byte_request(bs, sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE,
552 nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE);
555 typedef struct RwCo {
556 BlockDriverState *bs;
561 BdrvRequestFlags flags;
564 static void coroutine_fn bdrv_rw_co_entry(void *opaque)
568 if (!rwco->is_write) {
569 rwco->ret = bdrv_co_preadv(rwco->bs, rwco->offset,
570 rwco->qiov->size, rwco->qiov,
573 rwco->ret = bdrv_co_pwritev(rwco->bs, rwco->offset,
574 rwco->qiov->size, rwco->qiov,
580 * Process a vectored synchronous request using coroutines
582 static int bdrv_prwv_co(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
583 QEMUIOVector *qiov, bool is_write,
584 BdrvRequestFlags flags)
591 .is_write = is_write,
596 if (qemu_in_coroutine()) {
597 /* Fast-path if already in coroutine context */
598 bdrv_rw_co_entry(&rwco);
600 AioContext *aio_context = bdrv_get_aio_context(bs);
602 co = qemu_coroutine_create(bdrv_rw_co_entry);
603 qemu_coroutine_enter(co, &rwco);
604 while (rwco.ret == NOT_DONE) {
605 aio_poll(aio_context, true);
612 * Process a synchronous request using coroutines
614 static int bdrv_rw_co(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, uint8_t *buf,
615 int nb_sectors, bool is_write, BdrvRequestFlags flags)
619 .iov_base = (void *)buf,
620 .iov_len = nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE,
623 if (nb_sectors < 0 || nb_sectors > BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_SECTORS) {
627 qemu_iovec_init_external(&qiov, &iov, 1);
628 return bdrv_prwv_co(bs, sector_num << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS,
629 &qiov, is_write, flags);
632 /* return < 0 if error. See bdrv_write() for the return codes */
633 int bdrv_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
634 uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
636 return bdrv_rw_co(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors, false, 0);
639 /* Return < 0 if error. Important errors are:
640 -EIO generic I/O error (may happen for all errors)
641 -ENOMEDIUM No media inserted.
642 -EINVAL Invalid sector number or nb_sectors
643 -EACCES Trying to write a read-only device
645 int bdrv_write(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
646 const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
648 return bdrv_rw_co(bs, sector_num, (uint8_t *)buf, nb_sectors, true, 0);
651 int bdrv_pwrite_zeroes(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
652 int count, BdrvRequestFlags flags)
660 qemu_iovec_init_external(&qiov, &iov, 1);
661 return bdrv_prwv_co(bs, offset, &qiov, true,
662 BDRV_REQ_ZERO_WRITE | flags);
666 * Completely zero out a block device with the help of bdrv_pwrite_zeroes.
667 * The operation is sped up by checking the block status and only writing
668 * zeroes to the device if they currently do not return zeroes. Optional
669 * flags are passed through to bdrv_pwrite_zeroes (e.g. BDRV_REQ_MAY_UNMAP,
672 * Returns < 0 on error, 0 on success. For error codes see bdrv_write().
674 int bdrv_make_zero(BlockDriverState *bs, BdrvRequestFlags flags)
676 int64_t target_sectors, ret, nb_sectors, sector_num = 0;
677 BlockDriverState *file;
680 target_sectors = bdrv_nb_sectors(bs);
681 if (target_sectors < 0) {
682 return target_sectors;
686 nb_sectors = MIN(target_sectors - sector_num, BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_SECTORS);
687 if (nb_sectors <= 0) {
690 ret = bdrv_get_block_status(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors, &n, &file);
692 error_report("error getting block status at sector %" PRId64 ": %s",
693 sector_num, strerror(-ret));
696 if (ret & BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO) {
700 ret = bdrv_pwrite_zeroes(bs, sector_num << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS,
701 n << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS, flags);
703 error_report("error writing zeroes at sector %" PRId64 ": %s",
704 sector_num, strerror(-ret));
711 int bdrv_preadv(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, QEMUIOVector *qiov)
715 ret = bdrv_prwv_co(bs, offset, qiov, false, 0);
723 int bdrv_pread(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, void *buf, int bytes)
727 .iov_base = (void *)buf,
735 qemu_iovec_init_external(&qiov, &iov, 1);
736 return bdrv_preadv(bs, offset, &qiov);
739 int bdrv_pwritev(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, QEMUIOVector *qiov)
743 ret = bdrv_prwv_co(bs, offset, qiov, true, 0);
751 int bdrv_pwrite(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
752 const void *buf, int bytes)
756 .iov_base = (void *) buf,
764 qemu_iovec_init_external(&qiov, &iov, 1);
765 return bdrv_pwritev(bs, offset, &qiov);
769 * Writes to the file and ensures that no writes are reordered across this
770 * request (acts as a barrier)
772 * Returns 0 on success, -errno in error cases.
774 int bdrv_pwrite_sync(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
775 const void *buf, int count)
779 ret = bdrv_pwrite(bs, offset, buf, count);
784 ret = bdrv_flush(bs);
792 typedef struct CoroutineIOCompletion {
793 Coroutine *coroutine;
795 } CoroutineIOCompletion;
797 static void bdrv_co_io_em_complete(void *opaque, int ret)
799 CoroutineIOCompletion *co = opaque;
802 qemu_coroutine_enter(co->coroutine, NULL);
805 static int coroutine_fn bdrv_driver_preadv(BlockDriverState *bs,
806 uint64_t offset, uint64_t bytes,
807 QEMUIOVector *qiov, int flags)
809 BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
811 unsigned int nb_sectors;
813 assert(!(flags & ~BDRV_REQ_MASK));
815 if (drv->bdrv_co_preadv) {
816 return drv->bdrv_co_preadv(bs, offset, bytes, qiov, flags);
819 sector_num = offset >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
820 nb_sectors = bytes >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
822 assert((offset & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
823 assert((bytes & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
824 assert((bytes >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS) <= BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_SECTORS);
826 if (drv->bdrv_co_readv) {
827 return drv->bdrv_co_readv(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors, qiov);
830 CoroutineIOCompletion co = {
831 .coroutine = qemu_coroutine_self(),
834 acb = bs->drv->bdrv_aio_readv(bs, sector_num, qiov, nb_sectors,
835 bdrv_co_io_em_complete, &co);
839 qemu_coroutine_yield();
845 static int coroutine_fn bdrv_driver_pwritev(BlockDriverState *bs,
846 uint64_t offset, uint64_t bytes,
847 QEMUIOVector *qiov, int flags)
849 BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
851 unsigned int nb_sectors;
854 assert(!(flags & ~BDRV_REQ_MASK));
856 if (drv->bdrv_co_pwritev) {
857 ret = drv->bdrv_co_pwritev(bs, offset, bytes, qiov,
858 flags & bs->supported_write_flags);
859 flags &= ~bs->supported_write_flags;
863 sector_num = offset >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
864 nb_sectors = bytes >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
866 assert((offset & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
867 assert((bytes & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
868 assert((bytes >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS) <= BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_SECTORS);
870 if (drv->bdrv_co_writev_flags) {
871 ret = drv->bdrv_co_writev_flags(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors, qiov,
872 flags & bs->supported_write_flags);
873 flags &= ~bs->supported_write_flags;
874 } else if (drv->bdrv_co_writev) {
875 assert(!bs->supported_write_flags);
876 ret = drv->bdrv_co_writev(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors, qiov);
879 CoroutineIOCompletion co = {
880 .coroutine = qemu_coroutine_self(),
883 acb = bs->drv->bdrv_aio_writev(bs, sector_num, qiov, nb_sectors,
884 bdrv_co_io_em_complete, &co);
888 qemu_coroutine_yield();
894 if (ret == 0 && (flags & BDRV_REQ_FUA)) {
895 ret = bdrv_co_flush(bs);
901 static int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_do_copy_on_readv(BlockDriverState *bs,
902 int64_t offset, unsigned int bytes, QEMUIOVector *qiov)
904 /* Perform I/O through a temporary buffer so that users who scribble over
905 * their read buffer while the operation is in progress do not end up
906 * modifying the image file. This is critical for zero-copy guest I/O
907 * where anything might happen inside guest memory.
911 BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
913 QEMUIOVector bounce_qiov;
914 int64_t cluster_offset;
915 unsigned int cluster_bytes;
919 /* Cover entire cluster so no additional backing file I/O is required when
920 * allocating cluster in the image file.
922 bdrv_round_to_clusters(bs, offset, bytes, &cluster_offset, &cluster_bytes);
924 trace_bdrv_co_do_copy_on_readv(bs, offset, bytes,
925 cluster_offset, cluster_bytes);
927 iov.iov_len = cluster_bytes;
928 iov.iov_base = bounce_buffer = qemu_try_blockalign(bs, iov.iov_len);
929 if (bounce_buffer == NULL) {
934 qemu_iovec_init_external(&bounce_qiov, &iov, 1);
936 ret = bdrv_driver_preadv(bs, cluster_offset, cluster_bytes,
942 if (drv->bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes &&
943 buffer_is_zero(bounce_buffer, iov.iov_len)) {
944 /* FIXME: Should we (perhaps conditionally) be setting
945 * BDRV_REQ_MAY_UNMAP, if it will allow for a sparser copy
946 * that still correctly reads as zero? */
947 ret = bdrv_co_do_pwrite_zeroes(bs, cluster_offset, cluster_bytes, 0);
949 /* This does not change the data on the disk, it is not necessary
950 * to flush even in cache=writethrough mode.
952 ret = bdrv_driver_pwritev(bs, cluster_offset, cluster_bytes,
957 /* It might be okay to ignore write errors for guest requests. If this
958 * is a deliberate copy-on-read then we don't want to ignore the error.
959 * Simply report it in all cases.
964 skip_bytes = offset - cluster_offset;
965 qemu_iovec_from_buf(qiov, 0, bounce_buffer + skip_bytes, bytes);
968 qemu_vfree(bounce_buffer);
973 * Forwards an already correctly aligned request to the BlockDriver. This
974 * handles copy on read and zeroing after EOF; any other features must be
975 * implemented by the caller.
977 static int coroutine_fn bdrv_aligned_preadv(BlockDriverState *bs,
978 BdrvTrackedRequest *req, int64_t offset, unsigned int bytes,
979 int64_t align, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int flags)
981 int64_t total_bytes, max_bytes;
984 assert(is_power_of_2(align));
985 assert((offset & (align - 1)) == 0);
986 assert((bytes & (align - 1)) == 0);
987 assert(!qiov || bytes == qiov->size);
988 assert((bs->open_flags & BDRV_O_NO_IO) == 0);
990 /* TODO: We would need a per-BDS .supported_read_flags and
991 * potential fallback support, if we ever implement any read flags
992 * to pass through to drivers. For now, there aren't any
993 * passthrough flags. */
994 assert(!(flags & ~(BDRV_REQ_NO_SERIALISING | BDRV_REQ_COPY_ON_READ)));
996 /* Handle Copy on Read and associated serialisation */
997 if (flags & BDRV_REQ_COPY_ON_READ) {
998 /* If we touch the same cluster it counts as an overlap. This
999 * guarantees that allocating writes will be serialized and not race
1000 * with each other for the same cluster. For example, in copy-on-read
1001 * it ensures that the CoR read and write operations are atomic and
1002 * guest writes cannot interleave between them. */
1003 mark_request_serialising(req, bdrv_get_cluster_size(bs));
1006 if (!(flags & BDRV_REQ_NO_SERIALISING)) {
1007 wait_serialising_requests(req);
1010 if (flags & BDRV_REQ_COPY_ON_READ) {
1011 int64_t start_sector = offset >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
1012 int64_t end_sector = DIV_ROUND_UP(offset + bytes, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE);
1013 unsigned int nb_sectors = end_sector - start_sector;
1016 ret = bdrv_is_allocated(bs, start_sector, nb_sectors, &pnum);
1021 if (!ret || pnum != nb_sectors) {
1022 ret = bdrv_co_do_copy_on_readv(bs, offset, bytes, qiov);
1027 /* Forward the request to the BlockDriver */
1028 total_bytes = bdrv_getlength(bs);
1029 if (total_bytes < 0) {
1034 max_bytes = ROUND_UP(MAX(0, total_bytes - offset), align);
1035 if (bytes <= max_bytes) {
1036 ret = bdrv_driver_preadv(bs, offset, bytes, qiov, 0);
1037 } else if (max_bytes > 0) {
1038 QEMUIOVector local_qiov;
1040 qemu_iovec_init(&local_qiov, qiov->niov);
1041 qemu_iovec_concat(&local_qiov, qiov, 0, max_bytes);
1043 ret = bdrv_driver_preadv(bs, offset, max_bytes, &local_qiov, 0);
1045 qemu_iovec_destroy(&local_qiov);
1050 /* Reading beyond end of file is supposed to produce zeroes */
1051 if (ret == 0 && total_bytes < offset + bytes) {
1052 uint64_t zero_offset = MAX(0, total_bytes - offset);
1053 uint64_t zero_bytes = offset + bytes - zero_offset;
1054 qemu_iovec_memset(qiov, zero_offset, 0, zero_bytes);
1062 * Handle a read request in coroutine context
1064 int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_preadv(BlockDriverState *bs,
1065 int64_t offset, unsigned int bytes, QEMUIOVector *qiov,
1066 BdrvRequestFlags flags)
1068 BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
1069 BdrvTrackedRequest req;
1071 uint64_t align = bs->bl.request_alignment;
1072 uint8_t *head_buf = NULL;
1073 uint8_t *tail_buf = NULL;
1074 QEMUIOVector local_qiov;
1075 bool use_local_qiov = false;
1082 ret = bdrv_check_byte_request(bs, offset, bytes);
1087 /* Don't do copy-on-read if we read data before write operation */
1088 if (bs->copy_on_read && !(flags & BDRV_REQ_NO_SERIALISING)) {
1089 flags |= BDRV_REQ_COPY_ON_READ;
1092 /* Align read if necessary by padding qiov */
1093 if (offset & (align - 1)) {
1094 head_buf = qemu_blockalign(bs, align);
1095 qemu_iovec_init(&local_qiov, qiov->niov + 2);
1096 qemu_iovec_add(&local_qiov, head_buf, offset & (align - 1));
1097 qemu_iovec_concat(&local_qiov, qiov, 0, qiov->size);
1098 use_local_qiov = true;
1100 bytes += offset & (align - 1);
1101 offset = offset & ~(align - 1);
1104 if ((offset + bytes) & (align - 1)) {
1105 if (!use_local_qiov) {
1106 qemu_iovec_init(&local_qiov, qiov->niov + 1);
1107 qemu_iovec_concat(&local_qiov, qiov, 0, qiov->size);
1108 use_local_qiov = true;
1110 tail_buf = qemu_blockalign(bs, align);
1111 qemu_iovec_add(&local_qiov, tail_buf,
1112 align - ((offset + bytes) & (align - 1)));
1114 bytes = ROUND_UP(bytes, align);
1117 tracked_request_begin(&req, bs, offset, bytes, BDRV_TRACKED_READ);
1118 ret = bdrv_aligned_preadv(bs, &req, offset, bytes, align,
1119 use_local_qiov ? &local_qiov : qiov,
1121 tracked_request_end(&req);
1123 if (use_local_qiov) {
1124 qemu_iovec_destroy(&local_qiov);
1125 qemu_vfree(head_buf);
1126 qemu_vfree(tail_buf);
1132 static int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_do_readv(BlockDriverState *bs,
1133 int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov,
1134 BdrvRequestFlags flags)
1136 if (nb_sectors < 0 || nb_sectors > BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_SECTORS) {
1140 return bdrv_co_preadv(bs, sector_num << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS,
1141 nb_sectors << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS, qiov, flags);
1144 int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_readv(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
1145 int nb_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov)
1147 trace_bdrv_co_readv(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors);
1149 return bdrv_co_do_readv(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors, qiov, 0);
1152 /* Maximum buffer for write zeroes fallback, in bytes */
1153 #define MAX_WRITE_ZEROES_BOUNCE_BUFFER (32768 << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS)
1155 static int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_do_pwrite_zeroes(BlockDriverState *bs,
1156 int64_t offset, int count, BdrvRequestFlags flags)
1158 BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
1160 struct iovec iov = {0};
1162 bool need_flush = false;
1166 int max_write_zeroes = MIN_NON_ZERO(bs->bl.max_pwrite_zeroes, INT_MAX);
1167 int alignment = MAX(bs->bl.pwrite_zeroes_alignment,
1168 bs->bl.request_alignment);
1170 assert(is_power_of_2(alignment));
1171 head = offset & (alignment - 1);
1172 tail = (offset + count) & (alignment - 1);
1173 max_write_zeroes &= ~(alignment - 1);
1175 while (count > 0 && !ret) {
1178 /* Align request. Block drivers can expect the "bulk" of the request
1179 * to be aligned, and that unaligned requests do not cross cluster
1183 /* Make a small request up to the first aligned sector. */
1184 num = MIN(count, alignment - head);
1186 } else if (tail && num > alignment) {
1187 /* Shorten the request to the last aligned sector. */
1191 /* limit request size */
1192 if (num > max_write_zeroes) {
1193 num = max_write_zeroes;
1197 /* First try the efficient write zeroes operation */
1198 if (drv->bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes) {
1199 ret = drv->bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes(bs, offset, num,
1200 flags & bs->supported_zero_flags);
1201 if (ret != -ENOTSUP && (flags & BDRV_REQ_FUA) &&
1202 !(bs->supported_zero_flags & BDRV_REQ_FUA)) {
1206 assert(!bs->supported_zero_flags);
1209 if (ret == -ENOTSUP) {
1210 /* Fall back to bounce buffer if write zeroes is unsupported */
1211 int max_transfer = MIN_NON_ZERO(bs->bl.max_transfer,
1212 MAX_WRITE_ZEROES_BOUNCE_BUFFER);
1213 BdrvRequestFlags write_flags = flags & ~BDRV_REQ_ZERO_WRITE;
1215 if ((flags & BDRV_REQ_FUA) &&
1216 !(bs->supported_write_flags & BDRV_REQ_FUA)) {
1217 /* No need for bdrv_driver_pwrite() to do a fallback
1218 * flush on each chunk; use just one at the end */
1219 write_flags &= ~BDRV_REQ_FUA;
1222 num = MIN(num, max_transfer);
1224 if (iov.iov_base == NULL) {
1225 iov.iov_base = qemu_try_blockalign(bs, num);
1226 if (iov.iov_base == NULL) {
1230 memset(iov.iov_base, 0, num);
1232 qemu_iovec_init_external(&qiov, &iov, 1);
1234 ret = bdrv_driver_pwritev(bs, offset, num, &qiov, write_flags);
1236 /* Keep bounce buffer around if it is big enough for all
1237 * all future requests.
1239 if (num < max_transfer) {
1240 qemu_vfree(iov.iov_base);
1241 iov.iov_base = NULL;
1250 if (ret == 0 && need_flush) {
1251 ret = bdrv_co_flush(bs);
1253 qemu_vfree(iov.iov_base);
1258 * Forwards an already correctly aligned write request to the BlockDriver.
1260 static int coroutine_fn bdrv_aligned_pwritev(BlockDriverState *bs,
1261 BdrvTrackedRequest *req, int64_t offset, unsigned int bytes,
1262 int64_t align, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int flags)
1264 BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
1268 int64_t start_sector = offset >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
1269 int64_t end_sector = DIV_ROUND_UP(offset + bytes, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE);
1271 assert(is_power_of_2(align));
1272 assert((offset & (align - 1)) == 0);
1273 assert((bytes & (align - 1)) == 0);
1274 assert(!qiov || bytes == qiov->size);
1275 assert((bs->open_flags & BDRV_O_NO_IO) == 0);
1276 assert(!(flags & ~BDRV_REQ_MASK));
1278 waited = wait_serialising_requests(req);
1279 assert(!waited || !req->serialising);
1280 assert(req->overlap_offset <= offset);
1281 assert(offset + bytes <= req->overlap_offset + req->overlap_bytes);
1283 ret = notifier_with_return_list_notify(&bs->before_write_notifiers, req);
1285 if (!ret && bs->detect_zeroes != BLOCKDEV_DETECT_ZEROES_OPTIONS_OFF &&
1286 !(flags & BDRV_REQ_ZERO_WRITE) && drv->bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes &&
1287 qemu_iovec_is_zero(qiov)) {
1288 flags |= BDRV_REQ_ZERO_WRITE;
1289 if (bs->detect_zeroes == BLOCKDEV_DETECT_ZEROES_OPTIONS_UNMAP) {
1290 flags |= BDRV_REQ_MAY_UNMAP;
1295 /* Do nothing, write notifier decided to fail this request */
1296 } else if (flags & BDRV_REQ_ZERO_WRITE) {
1297 bdrv_debug_event(bs, BLKDBG_PWRITEV_ZERO);
1298 ret = bdrv_co_do_pwrite_zeroes(bs, offset, bytes, flags);
1300 bdrv_debug_event(bs, BLKDBG_PWRITEV);
1301 ret = bdrv_driver_pwritev(bs, offset, bytes, qiov, flags);
1303 bdrv_debug_event(bs, BLKDBG_PWRITEV_DONE);
1305 bdrv_set_dirty(bs, start_sector, end_sector - start_sector);
1307 if (bs->wr_highest_offset < offset + bytes) {
1308 bs->wr_highest_offset = offset + bytes;
1312 bs->total_sectors = MAX(bs->total_sectors, end_sector);
1318 static int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_do_zero_pwritev(BlockDriverState *bs,
1321 BdrvRequestFlags flags,
1322 BdrvTrackedRequest *req)
1324 uint8_t *buf = NULL;
1325 QEMUIOVector local_qiov;
1327 uint64_t align = bs->bl.request_alignment;
1328 unsigned int head_padding_bytes, tail_padding_bytes;
1331 head_padding_bytes = offset & (align - 1);
1332 tail_padding_bytes = align - ((offset + bytes) & (align - 1));
1335 assert(flags & BDRV_REQ_ZERO_WRITE);
1336 if (head_padding_bytes || tail_padding_bytes) {
1337 buf = qemu_blockalign(bs, align);
1338 iov = (struct iovec) {
1342 qemu_iovec_init_external(&local_qiov, &iov, 1);
1344 if (head_padding_bytes) {
1345 uint64_t zero_bytes = MIN(bytes, align - head_padding_bytes);
1347 /* RMW the unaligned part before head. */
1348 mark_request_serialising(req, align);
1349 wait_serialising_requests(req);
1350 bdrv_debug_event(bs, BLKDBG_PWRITEV_RMW_HEAD);
1351 ret = bdrv_aligned_preadv(bs, req, offset & ~(align - 1), align,
1352 align, &local_qiov, 0);
1356 bdrv_debug_event(bs, BLKDBG_PWRITEV_RMW_AFTER_HEAD);
1358 memset(buf + head_padding_bytes, 0, zero_bytes);
1359 ret = bdrv_aligned_pwritev(bs, req, offset & ~(align - 1), align,
1361 flags & ~BDRV_REQ_ZERO_WRITE);
1365 offset += zero_bytes;
1366 bytes -= zero_bytes;
1369 assert(!bytes || (offset & (align - 1)) == 0);
1370 if (bytes >= align) {
1371 /* Write the aligned part in the middle. */
1372 uint64_t aligned_bytes = bytes & ~(align - 1);
1373 ret = bdrv_aligned_pwritev(bs, req, offset, aligned_bytes, align,
1378 bytes -= aligned_bytes;
1379 offset += aligned_bytes;
1382 assert(!bytes || (offset & (align - 1)) == 0);
1384 assert(align == tail_padding_bytes + bytes);
1385 /* RMW the unaligned part after tail. */
1386 mark_request_serialising(req, align);
1387 wait_serialising_requests(req);
1388 bdrv_debug_event(bs, BLKDBG_PWRITEV_RMW_TAIL);
1389 ret = bdrv_aligned_preadv(bs, req, offset, align,
1390 align, &local_qiov, 0);
1394 bdrv_debug_event(bs, BLKDBG_PWRITEV_RMW_AFTER_TAIL);
1396 memset(buf, 0, bytes);
1397 ret = bdrv_aligned_pwritev(bs, req, offset, align, align,
1398 &local_qiov, flags & ~BDRV_REQ_ZERO_WRITE);
1407 * Handle a write request in coroutine context
1409 int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_pwritev(BlockDriverState *bs,
1410 int64_t offset, unsigned int bytes, QEMUIOVector *qiov,
1411 BdrvRequestFlags flags)
1413 BdrvTrackedRequest req;
1414 uint64_t align = bs->bl.request_alignment;
1415 uint8_t *head_buf = NULL;
1416 uint8_t *tail_buf = NULL;
1417 QEMUIOVector local_qiov;
1418 bool use_local_qiov = false;
1424 if (bs->read_only) {
1427 assert(!(bs->open_flags & BDRV_O_INACTIVE));
1429 ret = bdrv_check_byte_request(bs, offset, bytes);
1435 * Align write if necessary by performing a read-modify-write cycle.
1436 * Pad qiov with the read parts and be sure to have a tracked request not
1437 * only for bdrv_aligned_pwritev, but also for the reads of the RMW cycle.
1439 tracked_request_begin(&req, bs, offset, bytes, BDRV_TRACKED_WRITE);
1442 ret = bdrv_co_do_zero_pwritev(bs, offset, bytes, flags, &req);
1446 if (offset & (align - 1)) {
1447 QEMUIOVector head_qiov;
1448 struct iovec head_iov;
1450 mark_request_serialising(&req, align);
1451 wait_serialising_requests(&req);
1453 head_buf = qemu_blockalign(bs, align);
1454 head_iov = (struct iovec) {
1455 .iov_base = head_buf,
1458 qemu_iovec_init_external(&head_qiov, &head_iov, 1);
1460 bdrv_debug_event(bs, BLKDBG_PWRITEV_RMW_HEAD);
1461 ret = bdrv_aligned_preadv(bs, &req, offset & ~(align - 1), align,
1462 align, &head_qiov, 0);
1466 bdrv_debug_event(bs, BLKDBG_PWRITEV_RMW_AFTER_HEAD);
1468 qemu_iovec_init(&local_qiov, qiov->niov + 2);
1469 qemu_iovec_add(&local_qiov, head_buf, offset & (align - 1));
1470 qemu_iovec_concat(&local_qiov, qiov, 0, qiov->size);
1471 use_local_qiov = true;
1473 bytes += offset & (align - 1);
1474 offset = offset & ~(align - 1);
1476 /* We have read the tail already if the request is smaller
1477 * than one aligned block.
1479 if (bytes < align) {
1480 qemu_iovec_add(&local_qiov, head_buf + bytes, align - bytes);
1485 if ((offset + bytes) & (align - 1)) {
1486 QEMUIOVector tail_qiov;
1487 struct iovec tail_iov;
1491 mark_request_serialising(&req, align);
1492 waited = wait_serialising_requests(&req);
1493 assert(!waited || !use_local_qiov);
1495 tail_buf = qemu_blockalign(bs, align);
1496 tail_iov = (struct iovec) {
1497 .iov_base = tail_buf,
1500 qemu_iovec_init_external(&tail_qiov, &tail_iov, 1);
1502 bdrv_debug_event(bs, BLKDBG_PWRITEV_RMW_TAIL);
1503 ret = bdrv_aligned_preadv(bs, &req, (offset + bytes) & ~(align - 1), align,
1504 align, &tail_qiov, 0);
1508 bdrv_debug_event(bs, BLKDBG_PWRITEV_RMW_AFTER_TAIL);
1510 if (!use_local_qiov) {
1511 qemu_iovec_init(&local_qiov, qiov->niov + 1);
1512 qemu_iovec_concat(&local_qiov, qiov, 0, qiov->size);
1513 use_local_qiov = true;
1516 tail_bytes = (offset + bytes) & (align - 1);
1517 qemu_iovec_add(&local_qiov, tail_buf + tail_bytes, align - tail_bytes);
1519 bytes = ROUND_UP(bytes, align);
1522 ret = bdrv_aligned_pwritev(bs, &req, offset, bytes, align,
1523 use_local_qiov ? &local_qiov : qiov,
1528 if (use_local_qiov) {
1529 qemu_iovec_destroy(&local_qiov);
1531 qemu_vfree(head_buf);
1532 qemu_vfree(tail_buf);
1534 tracked_request_end(&req);
1538 static int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_do_writev(BlockDriverState *bs,
1539 int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov,
1540 BdrvRequestFlags flags)
1542 if (nb_sectors < 0 || nb_sectors > BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_SECTORS) {
1546 return bdrv_co_pwritev(bs, sector_num << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS,
1547 nb_sectors << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS, qiov, flags);
1550 int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_writev(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
1551 int nb_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov)
1553 trace_bdrv_co_writev(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors);
1555 return bdrv_co_do_writev(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors, qiov, 0);
1558 int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes(BlockDriverState *bs,
1559 int64_t offset, int count,
1560 BdrvRequestFlags flags)
1562 trace_bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes(bs, offset, count, flags);
1564 if (!(bs->open_flags & BDRV_O_UNMAP)) {
1565 flags &= ~BDRV_REQ_MAY_UNMAP;
1568 return bdrv_co_pwritev(bs, offset, count, NULL,
1569 BDRV_REQ_ZERO_WRITE | flags);
1572 typedef struct BdrvCoGetBlockStatusData {
1573 BlockDriverState *bs;
1574 BlockDriverState *base;
1575 BlockDriverState **file;
1581 } BdrvCoGetBlockStatusData;
1584 * Returns the allocation status of the specified sectors.
1585 * Drivers not implementing the functionality are assumed to not support
1586 * backing files, hence all their sectors are reported as allocated.
1588 * If 'sector_num' is beyond the end of the disk image the return value is 0
1589 * and 'pnum' is set to 0.
1591 * 'pnum' is set to the number of sectors (including and immediately following
1592 * the specified sector) that are known to be in the same
1593 * allocated/unallocated state.
1595 * 'nb_sectors' is the max value 'pnum' should be set to. If nb_sectors goes
1596 * beyond the end of the disk image it will be clamped.
1598 * If returned value is positive and BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_VALID bit is set, 'file'
1599 * points to the BDS which the sector range is allocated in.
1601 static int64_t coroutine_fn bdrv_co_get_block_status(BlockDriverState *bs,
1603 int nb_sectors, int *pnum,
1604 BlockDriverState **file)
1606 int64_t total_sectors;
1610 total_sectors = bdrv_nb_sectors(bs);
1611 if (total_sectors < 0) {
1612 return total_sectors;
1615 if (sector_num >= total_sectors) {
1620 n = total_sectors - sector_num;
1621 if (n < nb_sectors) {
1625 if (!bs->drv->bdrv_co_get_block_status) {
1627 ret = BDRV_BLOCK_DATA | BDRV_BLOCK_ALLOCATED;
1628 if (bs->drv->protocol_name) {
1629 ret |= BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_VALID | (sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE);
1635 ret = bs->drv->bdrv_co_get_block_status(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors, pnum,
1642 if (ret & BDRV_BLOCK_RAW) {
1643 assert(ret & BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_VALID);
1644 return bdrv_get_block_status(bs->file->bs, ret >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS,
1648 if (ret & (BDRV_BLOCK_DATA | BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO)) {
1649 ret |= BDRV_BLOCK_ALLOCATED;
1651 if (bdrv_unallocated_blocks_are_zero(bs)) {
1652 ret |= BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO;
1653 } else if (bs->backing) {
1654 BlockDriverState *bs2 = bs->backing->bs;
1655 int64_t nb_sectors2 = bdrv_nb_sectors(bs2);
1656 if (nb_sectors2 >= 0 && sector_num >= nb_sectors2) {
1657 ret |= BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO;
1662 if (*file && *file != bs &&
1663 (ret & BDRV_BLOCK_DATA) && !(ret & BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO) &&
1664 (ret & BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_VALID)) {
1665 BlockDriverState *file2;
1668 ret2 = bdrv_co_get_block_status(*file, ret >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS,
1669 *pnum, &file_pnum, &file2);
1671 /* Ignore errors. This is just providing extra information, it
1672 * is useful but not necessary.
1675 /* !file_pnum indicates an offset at or beyond the EOF; it is
1676 * perfectly valid for the format block driver to point to such
1677 * offsets, so catch it and mark everything as zero */
1678 ret |= BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO;
1680 /* Limit request to the range reported by the protocol driver */
1682 ret |= (ret2 & BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO);
1690 static int64_t coroutine_fn bdrv_co_get_block_status_above(BlockDriverState *bs,
1691 BlockDriverState *base,
1695 BlockDriverState **file)
1697 BlockDriverState *p;
1701 for (p = bs; p != base; p = backing_bs(p)) {
1702 ret = bdrv_co_get_block_status(p, sector_num, nb_sectors, pnum, file);
1703 if (ret < 0 || ret & BDRV_BLOCK_ALLOCATED) {
1706 /* [sector_num, pnum] unallocated on this layer, which could be only
1707 * the first part of [sector_num, nb_sectors]. */
1708 nb_sectors = MIN(nb_sectors, *pnum);
1713 /* Coroutine wrapper for bdrv_get_block_status_above() */
1714 static void coroutine_fn bdrv_get_block_status_above_co_entry(void *opaque)
1716 BdrvCoGetBlockStatusData *data = opaque;
1718 data->ret = bdrv_co_get_block_status_above(data->bs, data->base,
1727 * Synchronous wrapper around bdrv_co_get_block_status_above().
1729 * See bdrv_co_get_block_status_above() for details.
1731 int64_t bdrv_get_block_status_above(BlockDriverState *bs,
1732 BlockDriverState *base,
1734 int nb_sectors, int *pnum,
1735 BlockDriverState **file)
1738 BdrvCoGetBlockStatusData data = {
1742 .sector_num = sector_num,
1743 .nb_sectors = nb_sectors,
1748 if (qemu_in_coroutine()) {
1749 /* Fast-path if already in coroutine context */
1750 bdrv_get_block_status_above_co_entry(&data);
1752 AioContext *aio_context = bdrv_get_aio_context(bs);
1754 co = qemu_coroutine_create(bdrv_get_block_status_above_co_entry);
1755 qemu_coroutine_enter(co, &data);
1756 while (!data.done) {
1757 aio_poll(aio_context, true);
1763 int64_t bdrv_get_block_status(BlockDriverState *bs,
1765 int nb_sectors, int *pnum,
1766 BlockDriverState **file)
1768 return bdrv_get_block_status_above(bs, backing_bs(bs),
1769 sector_num, nb_sectors, pnum, file);
1772 int coroutine_fn bdrv_is_allocated(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
1773 int nb_sectors, int *pnum)
1775 BlockDriverState *file;
1776 int64_t ret = bdrv_get_block_status(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors, pnum,
1781 return !!(ret & BDRV_BLOCK_ALLOCATED);
1785 * Given an image chain: ... -> [BASE] -> [INTER1] -> [INTER2] -> [TOP]
1787 * Return true if the given sector is allocated in any image between
1788 * BASE and TOP (inclusive). BASE can be NULL to check if the given
1789 * sector is allocated in any image of the chain. Return false otherwise.
1791 * 'pnum' is set to the number of sectors (including and immediately following
1792 * the specified sector) that are known to be in the same
1793 * allocated/unallocated state.
1796 int bdrv_is_allocated_above(BlockDriverState *top,
1797 BlockDriverState *base,
1799 int nb_sectors, int *pnum)
1801 BlockDriverState *intermediate;
1802 int ret, n = nb_sectors;
1805 while (intermediate && intermediate != base) {
1807 ret = bdrv_is_allocated(intermediate, sector_num, nb_sectors,
1817 * [sector_num, nb_sectors] is unallocated on top but intermediate
1820 * [sector_num+x, nr_sectors] allocated.
1822 if (n > pnum_inter &&
1823 (intermediate == top ||
1824 sector_num + pnum_inter < intermediate->total_sectors)) {
1828 intermediate = backing_bs(intermediate);
1835 int bdrv_write_compressed(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
1836 const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
1838 BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
1844 if (!drv->bdrv_write_compressed) {
1847 ret = bdrv_check_request(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors);
1852 assert(QLIST_EMPTY(&bs->dirty_bitmaps));
1854 return drv->bdrv_write_compressed(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors);
1857 typedef struct BdrvVmstateCo {
1858 BlockDriverState *bs;
1865 static int coroutine_fn
1866 bdrv_co_rw_vmstate(BlockDriverState *bs, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int64_t pos,
1869 BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
1873 } else if (drv->bdrv_load_vmstate) {
1874 return is_read ? drv->bdrv_load_vmstate(bs, qiov, pos)
1875 : drv->bdrv_save_vmstate(bs, qiov, pos);
1876 } else if (bs->file) {
1877 return bdrv_co_rw_vmstate(bs->file->bs, qiov, pos, is_read);
1883 static void coroutine_fn bdrv_co_rw_vmstate_entry(void *opaque)
1885 BdrvVmstateCo *co = opaque;
1886 co->ret = bdrv_co_rw_vmstate(co->bs, co->qiov, co->pos, co->is_read);
1890 bdrv_rw_vmstate(BlockDriverState *bs, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int64_t pos,
1893 if (qemu_in_coroutine()) {
1894 return bdrv_co_rw_vmstate(bs, qiov, pos, is_read);
1896 BdrvVmstateCo data = {
1901 .ret = -EINPROGRESS,
1903 Coroutine *co = qemu_coroutine_create(bdrv_co_rw_vmstate_entry);
1905 qemu_coroutine_enter(co, &data);
1906 while (data.ret == -EINPROGRESS) {
1907 aio_poll(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs), true);
1913 int bdrv_save_vmstate(BlockDriverState *bs, const uint8_t *buf,
1914 int64_t pos, int size)
1917 struct iovec iov = {
1918 .iov_base = (void *) buf,
1923 qemu_iovec_init_external(&qiov, &iov, 1);
1925 ret = bdrv_writev_vmstate(bs, &qiov, pos);
1933 int bdrv_writev_vmstate(BlockDriverState *bs, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int64_t pos)
1935 return bdrv_rw_vmstate(bs, qiov, pos, false);
1938 int bdrv_load_vmstate(BlockDriverState *bs, uint8_t *buf,
1939 int64_t pos, int size)
1942 struct iovec iov = {
1948 qemu_iovec_init_external(&qiov, &iov, 1);
1949 ret = bdrv_readv_vmstate(bs, &qiov, pos);
1957 int bdrv_readv_vmstate(BlockDriverState *bs, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int64_t pos)
1959 return bdrv_rw_vmstate(bs, qiov, pos, true);
1962 /**************************************************************/
1965 BlockAIOCB *bdrv_aio_readv(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
1966 QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
1967 BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
1969 trace_bdrv_aio_readv(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors, opaque);
1971 return bdrv_co_aio_rw_vector(bs, sector_num, qiov, nb_sectors, 0,
1975 BlockAIOCB *bdrv_aio_writev(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
1976 QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
1977 BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
1979 trace_bdrv_aio_writev(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors, opaque);
1981 return bdrv_co_aio_rw_vector(bs, sector_num, qiov, nb_sectors, 0,
1985 void bdrv_aio_cancel(BlockAIOCB *acb)
1988 bdrv_aio_cancel_async(acb);
1989 while (acb->refcnt > 1) {
1990 if (acb->aiocb_info->get_aio_context) {
1991 aio_poll(acb->aiocb_info->get_aio_context(acb), true);
1992 } else if (acb->bs) {
1993 aio_poll(bdrv_get_aio_context(acb->bs), true);
1998 qemu_aio_unref(acb);
2001 /* Async version of aio cancel. The caller is not blocked if the acb implements
2002 * cancel_async, otherwise we do nothing and let the request normally complete.
2003 * In either case the completion callback must be called. */
2004 void bdrv_aio_cancel_async(BlockAIOCB *acb)
2006 if (acb->aiocb_info->cancel_async) {
2007 acb->aiocb_info->cancel_async(acb);
2011 /**************************************************************/
2012 /* async block device emulation */
2014 typedef struct BlockRequest {
2016 /* Used during read, write, trim */
2023 /* Used during ioctl */
2029 BlockCompletionFunc *cb;
2035 typedef struct BlockAIOCBCoroutine {
2042 } BlockAIOCBCoroutine;
2044 static const AIOCBInfo bdrv_em_co_aiocb_info = {
2045 .aiocb_size = sizeof(BlockAIOCBCoroutine),
2048 static void bdrv_co_complete(BlockAIOCBCoroutine *acb)
2050 if (!acb->need_bh) {
2051 acb->common.cb(acb->common.opaque, acb->req.error);
2052 qemu_aio_unref(acb);
2056 static void bdrv_co_em_bh(void *opaque)
2058 BlockAIOCBCoroutine *acb = opaque;
2060 assert(!acb->need_bh);
2061 qemu_bh_delete(acb->bh);
2062 bdrv_co_complete(acb);
2065 static void bdrv_co_maybe_schedule_bh(BlockAIOCBCoroutine *acb)
2067 acb->need_bh = false;
2068 if (acb->req.error != -EINPROGRESS) {
2069 BlockDriverState *bs = acb->common.bs;
2071 acb->bh = aio_bh_new(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs), bdrv_co_em_bh, acb);
2072 qemu_bh_schedule(acb->bh);
2076 /* Invoke bdrv_co_do_readv/bdrv_co_do_writev */
2077 static void coroutine_fn bdrv_co_do_rw(void *opaque)
2079 BlockAIOCBCoroutine *acb = opaque;
2080 BlockDriverState *bs = acb->common.bs;
2082 if (!acb->is_write) {
2083 acb->req.error = bdrv_co_do_readv(bs, acb->req.sector,
2084 acb->req.nb_sectors, acb->req.qiov, acb->req.flags);
2086 acb->req.error = bdrv_co_do_writev(bs, acb->req.sector,
2087 acb->req.nb_sectors, acb->req.qiov, acb->req.flags);
2090 bdrv_co_complete(acb);
2093 static BlockAIOCB *bdrv_co_aio_rw_vector(BlockDriverState *bs,
2097 BdrvRequestFlags flags,
2098 BlockCompletionFunc *cb,
2103 BlockAIOCBCoroutine *acb;
2105 acb = qemu_aio_get(&bdrv_em_co_aiocb_info, bs, cb, opaque);
2106 acb->need_bh = true;
2107 acb->req.error = -EINPROGRESS;
2108 acb->req.sector = sector_num;
2109 acb->req.nb_sectors = nb_sectors;
2110 acb->req.qiov = qiov;
2111 acb->req.flags = flags;
2112 acb->is_write = is_write;
2114 co = qemu_coroutine_create(bdrv_co_do_rw);
2115 qemu_coroutine_enter(co, acb);
2117 bdrv_co_maybe_schedule_bh(acb);
2118 return &acb->common;
2121 static void coroutine_fn bdrv_aio_flush_co_entry(void *opaque)
2123 BlockAIOCBCoroutine *acb = opaque;
2124 BlockDriverState *bs = acb->common.bs;
2126 acb->req.error = bdrv_co_flush(bs);
2127 bdrv_co_complete(acb);
2130 BlockAIOCB *bdrv_aio_flush(BlockDriverState *bs,
2131 BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
2133 trace_bdrv_aio_flush(bs, opaque);
2136 BlockAIOCBCoroutine *acb;
2138 acb = qemu_aio_get(&bdrv_em_co_aiocb_info, bs, cb, opaque);
2139 acb->need_bh = true;
2140 acb->req.error = -EINPROGRESS;
2142 co = qemu_coroutine_create(bdrv_aio_flush_co_entry);
2143 qemu_coroutine_enter(co, acb);
2145 bdrv_co_maybe_schedule_bh(acb);
2146 return &acb->common;
2149 static void coroutine_fn bdrv_aio_discard_co_entry(void *opaque)
2151 BlockAIOCBCoroutine *acb = opaque;
2152 BlockDriverState *bs = acb->common.bs;
2154 acb->req.error = bdrv_co_discard(bs, acb->req.sector, acb->req.nb_sectors);
2155 bdrv_co_complete(acb);
2158 BlockAIOCB *bdrv_aio_discard(BlockDriverState *bs,
2159 int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors,
2160 BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
2163 BlockAIOCBCoroutine *acb;
2165 trace_bdrv_aio_discard(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors, opaque);
2167 acb = qemu_aio_get(&bdrv_em_co_aiocb_info, bs, cb, opaque);
2168 acb->need_bh = true;
2169 acb->req.error = -EINPROGRESS;
2170 acb->req.sector = sector_num;
2171 acb->req.nb_sectors = nb_sectors;
2172 co = qemu_coroutine_create(bdrv_aio_discard_co_entry);
2173 qemu_coroutine_enter(co, acb);
2175 bdrv_co_maybe_schedule_bh(acb);
2176 return &acb->common;
2179 void *qemu_aio_get(const AIOCBInfo *aiocb_info, BlockDriverState *bs,
2180 BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
2184 acb = g_malloc(aiocb_info->aiocb_size);
2185 acb->aiocb_info = aiocb_info;
2188 acb->opaque = opaque;
2193 void qemu_aio_ref(void *p)
2195 BlockAIOCB *acb = p;
2199 void qemu_aio_unref(void *p)
2201 BlockAIOCB *acb = p;
2202 assert(acb->refcnt > 0);
2203 if (--acb->refcnt == 0) {
2208 /**************************************************************/
2209 /* Coroutine block device emulation */
2211 static void coroutine_fn bdrv_flush_co_entry(void *opaque)
2213 RwCo *rwco = opaque;
2215 rwco->ret = bdrv_co_flush(rwco->bs);
2218 int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_flush(BlockDriverState *bs)
2221 BdrvTrackedRequest req;
2223 if (!bs || !bdrv_is_inserted(bs) || bdrv_is_read_only(bs) ||
2228 tracked_request_begin(&req, bs, 0, 0, BDRV_TRACKED_FLUSH);
2230 /* Write back all layers by calling one driver function */
2231 if (bs->drv->bdrv_co_flush) {
2232 ret = bs->drv->bdrv_co_flush(bs);
2236 /* Write back cached data to the OS even with cache=unsafe */
2237 BLKDBG_EVENT(bs->file, BLKDBG_FLUSH_TO_OS);
2238 if (bs->drv->bdrv_co_flush_to_os) {
2239 ret = bs->drv->bdrv_co_flush_to_os(bs);
2245 /* But don't actually force it to the disk with cache=unsafe */
2246 if (bs->open_flags & BDRV_O_NO_FLUSH) {
2250 BLKDBG_EVENT(bs->file, BLKDBG_FLUSH_TO_DISK);
2251 if (bs->drv->bdrv_co_flush_to_disk) {
2252 ret = bs->drv->bdrv_co_flush_to_disk(bs);
2253 } else if (bs->drv->bdrv_aio_flush) {
2255 CoroutineIOCompletion co = {
2256 .coroutine = qemu_coroutine_self(),
2259 acb = bs->drv->bdrv_aio_flush(bs, bdrv_co_io_em_complete, &co);
2263 qemu_coroutine_yield();
2268 * Some block drivers always operate in either writethrough or unsafe
2269 * mode and don't support bdrv_flush therefore. Usually qemu doesn't
2270 * know how the server works (because the behaviour is hardcoded or
2271 * depends on server-side configuration), so we can't ensure that
2272 * everything is safe on disk. Returning an error doesn't work because
2273 * that would break guests even if the server operates in writethrough
2276 * Let's hope the user knows what he's doing.
2284 /* Now flush the underlying protocol. It will also have BDRV_O_NO_FLUSH
2285 * in the case of cache=unsafe, so there are no useless flushes.
2288 ret = bs->file ? bdrv_co_flush(bs->file->bs) : 0;
2290 tracked_request_end(&req);
2294 int bdrv_flush(BlockDriverState *bs)
2302 if (qemu_in_coroutine()) {
2303 /* Fast-path if already in coroutine context */
2304 bdrv_flush_co_entry(&rwco);
2306 AioContext *aio_context = bdrv_get_aio_context(bs);
2308 co = qemu_coroutine_create(bdrv_flush_co_entry);
2309 qemu_coroutine_enter(co, &rwco);
2310 while (rwco.ret == NOT_DONE) {
2311 aio_poll(aio_context, true);
2318 typedef struct DiscardCo {
2319 BlockDriverState *bs;
2324 static void coroutine_fn bdrv_discard_co_entry(void *opaque)
2326 DiscardCo *rwco = opaque;
2328 rwco->ret = bdrv_co_discard(rwco->bs, rwco->sector_num, rwco->nb_sectors);
2331 int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_discard(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
2334 BdrvTrackedRequest req;
2335 int max_discard, ret;
2341 ret = bdrv_check_request(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors);
2344 } else if (bs->read_only) {
2347 assert(!(bs->open_flags & BDRV_O_INACTIVE));
2349 /* Do nothing if disabled. */
2350 if (!(bs->open_flags & BDRV_O_UNMAP)) {
2354 if (!bs->drv->bdrv_co_discard && !bs->drv->bdrv_aio_discard) {
2358 tracked_request_begin(&req, bs, sector_num << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS,
2359 nb_sectors << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS, BDRV_TRACKED_DISCARD);
2361 ret = notifier_with_return_list_notify(&bs->before_write_notifiers, &req);
2366 max_discard = MIN_NON_ZERO(bs->bl.max_pdiscard >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS,
2367 BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_SECTORS);
2368 while (nb_sectors > 0) {
2370 int num = nb_sectors;
2371 int discard_alignment = bs->bl.pdiscard_alignment >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
2374 if (discard_alignment &&
2375 num >= discard_alignment &&
2376 sector_num % discard_alignment) {
2377 if (num > discard_alignment) {
2378 num = discard_alignment;
2380 num -= sector_num % discard_alignment;
2383 /* limit request size */
2384 if (num > max_discard) {
2388 if (bs->drv->bdrv_co_discard) {
2389 ret = bs->drv->bdrv_co_discard(bs, sector_num, num);
2392 CoroutineIOCompletion co = {
2393 .coroutine = qemu_coroutine_self(),
2396 acb = bs->drv->bdrv_aio_discard(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors,
2397 bdrv_co_io_em_complete, &co);
2402 qemu_coroutine_yield();
2406 if (ret && ret != -ENOTSUP) {
2415 bdrv_set_dirty(bs, req.offset >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS,
2416 req.bytes >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS);
2417 tracked_request_end(&req);
2421 int bdrv_discard(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors)
2426 .sector_num = sector_num,
2427 .nb_sectors = nb_sectors,
2431 if (qemu_in_coroutine()) {
2432 /* Fast-path if already in coroutine context */
2433 bdrv_discard_co_entry(&rwco);
2435 AioContext *aio_context = bdrv_get_aio_context(bs);
2437 co = qemu_coroutine_create(bdrv_discard_co_entry);
2438 qemu_coroutine_enter(co, &rwco);
2439 while (rwco.ret == NOT_DONE) {
2440 aio_poll(aio_context, true);
2447 static int bdrv_co_do_ioctl(BlockDriverState *bs, int req, void *buf)
2449 BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
2450 BdrvTrackedRequest tracked_req;
2451 CoroutineIOCompletion co = {
2452 .coroutine = qemu_coroutine_self(),
2456 tracked_request_begin(&tracked_req, bs, 0, 0, BDRV_TRACKED_IOCTL);
2457 if (!drv || !drv->bdrv_aio_ioctl) {
2462 acb = drv->bdrv_aio_ioctl(bs, req, buf, bdrv_co_io_em_complete, &co);
2467 qemu_coroutine_yield();
2469 tracked_request_end(&tracked_req);
2474 BlockDriverState *bs;
2480 static void coroutine_fn bdrv_co_ioctl_entry(void *opaque)
2482 BdrvIoctlCoData *data = opaque;
2483 data->ret = bdrv_co_do_ioctl(data->bs, data->req, data->buf);
2486 /* needed for generic scsi interface */
2487 int bdrv_ioctl(BlockDriverState *bs, unsigned long int req, void *buf)
2489 BdrvIoctlCoData data = {
2493 .ret = -EINPROGRESS,
2496 if (qemu_in_coroutine()) {
2497 /* Fast-path if already in coroutine context */
2498 bdrv_co_ioctl_entry(&data);
2500 Coroutine *co = qemu_coroutine_create(bdrv_co_ioctl_entry);
2502 qemu_coroutine_enter(co, &data);
2503 while (data.ret == -EINPROGRESS) {
2504 aio_poll(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs), true);
2510 static void coroutine_fn bdrv_co_aio_ioctl_entry(void *opaque)
2512 BlockAIOCBCoroutine *acb = opaque;
2513 acb->req.error = bdrv_co_do_ioctl(acb->common.bs,
2514 acb->req.req, acb->req.buf);
2515 bdrv_co_complete(acb);
2518 BlockAIOCB *bdrv_aio_ioctl(BlockDriverState *bs,
2519 unsigned long int req, void *buf,
2520 BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
2522 BlockAIOCBCoroutine *acb = qemu_aio_get(&bdrv_em_co_aiocb_info,
2526 acb->need_bh = true;
2527 acb->req.error = -EINPROGRESS;
2530 co = qemu_coroutine_create(bdrv_co_aio_ioctl_entry);
2531 qemu_coroutine_enter(co, acb);
2533 bdrv_co_maybe_schedule_bh(acb);
2534 return &acb->common;
2537 void *qemu_blockalign(BlockDriverState *bs, size_t size)
2539 return qemu_memalign(bdrv_opt_mem_align(bs), size);
2542 void *qemu_blockalign0(BlockDriverState *bs, size_t size)
2544 return memset(qemu_blockalign(bs, size), 0, size);
2547 void *qemu_try_blockalign(BlockDriverState *bs, size_t size)
2549 size_t align = bdrv_opt_mem_align(bs);
2551 /* Ensure that NULL is never returned on success */
2557 return qemu_try_memalign(align, size);
2560 void *qemu_try_blockalign0(BlockDriverState *bs, size_t size)
2562 void *mem = qemu_try_blockalign(bs, size);
2565 memset(mem, 0, size);
2572 * Check if all memory in this vector is sector aligned.
2574 bool bdrv_qiov_is_aligned(BlockDriverState *bs, QEMUIOVector *qiov)
2577 size_t alignment = bdrv_min_mem_align(bs);
2579 for (i = 0; i < qiov->niov; i++) {
2580 if ((uintptr_t) qiov->iov[i].iov_base % alignment) {
2583 if (qiov->iov[i].iov_len % alignment) {
2591 void bdrv_add_before_write_notifier(BlockDriverState *bs,
2592 NotifierWithReturn *notifier)
2594 notifier_with_return_list_add(&bs->before_write_notifiers, notifier);
2597 void bdrv_io_plug(BlockDriverState *bs)
2601 QLIST_FOREACH(child, &bs->children, next) {
2602 bdrv_io_plug(child->bs);
2605 if (bs->io_plugged++ == 0 && bs->io_plug_disabled == 0) {
2606 BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
2607 if (drv && drv->bdrv_io_plug) {
2608 drv->bdrv_io_plug(bs);
2613 void bdrv_io_unplug(BlockDriverState *bs)
2617 assert(bs->io_plugged);
2618 if (--bs->io_plugged == 0 && bs->io_plug_disabled == 0) {
2619 BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
2620 if (drv && drv->bdrv_io_unplug) {
2621 drv->bdrv_io_unplug(bs);
2625 QLIST_FOREACH(child, &bs->children, next) {
2626 bdrv_io_unplug(child->bs);
2630 void bdrv_io_unplugged_begin(BlockDriverState *bs)
2634 if (bs->io_plug_disabled++ == 0 && bs->io_plugged > 0) {
2635 BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
2636 if (drv && drv->bdrv_io_unplug) {
2637 drv->bdrv_io_unplug(bs);
2641 QLIST_FOREACH(child, &bs->children, next) {
2642 bdrv_io_unplugged_begin(child->bs);
2646 void bdrv_io_unplugged_end(BlockDriverState *bs)
2650 assert(bs->io_plug_disabled);
2651 QLIST_FOREACH(child, &bs->children, next) {
2652 bdrv_io_unplugged_end(child->bs);
2655 if (--bs->io_plug_disabled == 0 && bs->io_plugged > 0) {
2656 BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
2657 if (drv && drv->bdrv_io_plug) {
2658 drv->bdrv_io_plug(bs);