2 * QEMU Crypto cipher nettle algorithms
4 * Copyright (c) 2015 Red Hat, Inc.
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
22 #include "crypto/xts.h"
24 #include <nettle/nettle-types.h>
25 #include <nettle/aes.h>
26 #include <nettle/des.h>
27 #include <nettle/cbc.h>
28 #include <nettle/cast128.h>
29 #include <nettle/serpent.h>
30 #include <nettle/twofish.h>
32 typedef void (*QCryptoCipherNettleFuncWrapper)(const void *ctx,
37 #if CONFIG_NETTLE_VERSION_MAJOR < 3
38 typedef nettle_crypt_func * QCryptoCipherNettleFuncNative;
39 typedef void * cipher_ctx_t;
40 typedef unsigned cipher_length_t;
42 #define cast5_set_key cast128_set_key
44 typedef nettle_cipher_func * QCryptoCipherNettleFuncNative;
45 typedef const void * cipher_ctx_t;
46 typedef size_t cipher_length_t;
49 typedef struct QCryptoNettleAES {
54 static void aes_encrypt_native(cipher_ctx_t ctx, cipher_length_t length,
55 uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src)
57 const QCryptoNettleAES *aesctx = ctx;
58 aes_encrypt(&aesctx->enc, length, dst, src);
61 static void aes_decrypt_native(cipher_ctx_t ctx, cipher_length_t length,
62 uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src)
64 const QCryptoNettleAES *aesctx = ctx;
65 aes_decrypt(&aesctx->dec, length, dst, src);
68 static void des_encrypt_native(cipher_ctx_t ctx, cipher_length_t length,
69 uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src)
71 des_encrypt(ctx, length, dst, src);
74 static void des_decrypt_native(cipher_ctx_t ctx, cipher_length_t length,
75 uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src)
77 des_decrypt(ctx, length, dst, src);
80 static void cast128_encrypt_native(cipher_ctx_t ctx, cipher_length_t length,
81 uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src)
83 cast128_encrypt(ctx, length, dst, src);
86 static void cast128_decrypt_native(cipher_ctx_t ctx, cipher_length_t length,
87 uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src)
89 cast128_decrypt(ctx, length, dst, src);
92 static void serpent_encrypt_native(cipher_ctx_t ctx, cipher_length_t length,
93 uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src)
95 serpent_encrypt(ctx, length, dst, src);
98 static void serpent_decrypt_native(cipher_ctx_t ctx, cipher_length_t length,
99 uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src)
101 serpent_decrypt(ctx, length, dst, src);
104 static void twofish_encrypt_native(cipher_ctx_t ctx, cipher_length_t length,
105 uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src)
107 twofish_encrypt(ctx, length, dst, src);
110 static void twofish_decrypt_native(cipher_ctx_t ctx, cipher_length_t length,
111 uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src)
113 twofish_decrypt(ctx, length, dst, src);
116 static void aes_encrypt_wrapper(const void *ctx, size_t length,
117 uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src)
119 const QCryptoNettleAES *aesctx = ctx;
120 aes_encrypt(&aesctx->enc, length, dst, src);
123 static void aes_decrypt_wrapper(const void *ctx, size_t length,
124 uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src)
126 const QCryptoNettleAES *aesctx = ctx;
127 aes_decrypt(&aesctx->dec, length, dst, src);
130 static void des_encrypt_wrapper(const void *ctx, size_t length,
131 uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src)
133 des_encrypt(ctx, length, dst, src);
136 static void des_decrypt_wrapper(const void *ctx, size_t length,
137 uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src)
139 des_decrypt(ctx, length, dst, src);
142 static void cast128_encrypt_wrapper(const void *ctx, size_t length,
143 uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src)
145 cast128_encrypt(ctx, length, dst, src);
148 static void cast128_decrypt_wrapper(const void *ctx, size_t length,
149 uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src)
151 cast128_decrypt(ctx, length, dst, src);
154 static void serpent_encrypt_wrapper(const void *ctx, size_t length,
155 uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src)
157 serpent_encrypt(ctx, length, dst, src);
160 static void serpent_decrypt_wrapper(const void *ctx, size_t length,
161 uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src)
163 serpent_decrypt(ctx, length, dst, src);
166 static void twofish_encrypt_wrapper(const void *ctx, size_t length,
167 uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src)
169 twofish_encrypt(ctx, length, dst, src);
172 static void twofish_decrypt_wrapper(const void *ctx, size_t length,
173 uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src)
175 twofish_decrypt(ctx, length, dst, src);
178 typedef struct QCryptoCipherNettle QCryptoCipherNettle;
179 struct QCryptoCipherNettle {
180 /* Primary cipher context for all modes */
182 /* Second cipher context for XTS mode only */
184 /* Cipher callbacks for both contexts */
185 QCryptoCipherNettleFuncNative alg_encrypt_native;
186 QCryptoCipherNettleFuncNative alg_decrypt_native;
187 QCryptoCipherNettleFuncWrapper alg_encrypt_wrapper;
188 QCryptoCipherNettleFuncWrapper alg_decrypt_wrapper;
194 bool qcrypto_cipher_supports(QCryptoCipherAlgorithm alg)
197 case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_DES_RFB:
198 case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_128:
199 case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_192:
200 case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_256:
201 case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_CAST5_128:
202 case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_SERPENT_128:
203 case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_SERPENT_192:
204 case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_SERPENT_256:
205 case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_TWOFISH_128:
206 case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_TWOFISH_192:
207 case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_TWOFISH_256:
215 QCryptoCipher *qcrypto_cipher_new(QCryptoCipherAlgorithm alg,
216 QCryptoCipherMode mode,
217 const uint8_t *key, size_t nkey,
220 QCryptoCipher *cipher;
221 QCryptoCipherNettle *ctx;
225 case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_ECB:
226 case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_CBC:
227 case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_XTS:
230 error_setg(errp, "Unsupported cipher mode %d", mode);
234 if (!qcrypto_cipher_validate_key_length(alg, mode, nkey, errp)) {
238 cipher = g_new0(QCryptoCipher, 1);
242 ctx = g_new0(QCryptoCipherNettle, 1);
245 case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_DES_RFB:
246 ctx->ctx = g_new0(struct des_ctx, 1);
247 rfbkey = qcrypto_cipher_munge_des_rfb_key(key, nkey);
248 des_set_key(ctx->ctx, rfbkey);
251 ctx->alg_encrypt_native = des_encrypt_native;
252 ctx->alg_decrypt_native = des_decrypt_native;
253 ctx->alg_encrypt_wrapper = des_encrypt_wrapper;
254 ctx->alg_decrypt_wrapper = des_decrypt_wrapper;
256 ctx->blocksize = DES_BLOCK_SIZE;
259 case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_128:
260 case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_192:
261 case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_256:
262 ctx->ctx = g_new0(QCryptoNettleAES, 1);
264 if (mode == QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_XTS) {
265 ctx->ctx_tweak = g_new0(QCryptoNettleAES, 1);
268 aes_set_encrypt_key(&((QCryptoNettleAES *)ctx->ctx)->enc,
270 aes_set_decrypt_key(&((QCryptoNettleAES *)ctx->ctx)->dec,
273 aes_set_encrypt_key(&((QCryptoNettleAES *)ctx->ctx_tweak)->enc,
275 aes_set_decrypt_key(&((QCryptoNettleAES *)ctx->ctx_tweak)->dec,
278 aes_set_encrypt_key(&((QCryptoNettleAES *)ctx->ctx)->enc,
280 aes_set_decrypt_key(&((QCryptoNettleAES *)ctx->ctx)->dec,
284 ctx->alg_encrypt_native = aes_encrypt_native;
285 ctx->alg_decrypt_native = aes_decrypt_native;
286 ctx->alg_encrypt_wrapper = aes_encrypt_wrapper;
287 ctx->alg_decrypt_wrapper = aes_decrypt_wrapper;
289 ctx->blocksize = AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
292 case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_CAST5_128:
293 ctx->ctx = g_new0(struct cast128_ctx, 1);
295 if (mode == QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_XTS) {
296 ctx->ctx_tweak = g_new0(struct cast128_ctx, 1);
299 cast5_set_key(ctx->ctx, nkey, key);
300 cast5_set_key(ctx->ctx_tweak, nkey, key + nkey);
302 cast5_set_key(ctx->ctx, nkey, key);
305 ctx->alg_encrypt_native = cast128_encrypt_native;
306 ctx->alg_decrypt_native = cast128_decrypt_native;
307 ctx->alg_encrypt_wrapper = cast128_encrypt_wrapper;
308 ctx->alg_decrypt_wrapper = cast128_decrypt_wrapper;
310 ctx->blocksize = CAST128_BLOCK_SIZE;
313 case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_SERPENT_128:
314 case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_SERPENT_192:
315 case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_SERPENT_256:
316 ctx->ctx = g_new0(struct serpent_ctx, 1);
318 if (mode == QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_XTS) {
319 ctx->ctx_tweak = g_new0(struct serpent_ctx, 1);
322 serpent_set_key(ctx->ctx, nkey, key);
323 serpent_set_key(ctx->ctx_tweak, nkey, key + nkey);
325 serpent_set_key(ctx->ctx, nkey, key);
328 ctx->alg_encrypt_native = serpent_encrypt_native;
329 ctx->alg_decrypt_native = serpent_decrypt_native;
330 ctx->alg_encrypt_wrapper = serpent_encrypt_wrapper;
331 ctx->alg_decrypt_wrapper = serpent_decrypt_wrapper;
333 ctx->blocksize = SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE;
336 case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_TWOFISH_128:
337 case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_TWOFISH_192:
338 case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_TWOFISH_256:
339 ctx->ctx = g_new0(struct twofish_ctx, 1);
341 if (mode == QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_XTS) {
342 ctx->ctx_tweak = g_new0(struct twofish_ctx, 1);
345 twofish_set_key(ctx->ctx, nkey, key);
346 twofish_set_key(ctx->ctx_tweak, nkey, key + nkey);
348 twofish_set_key(ctx->ctx, nkey, key);
351 ctx->alg_encrypt_native = twofish_encrypt_native;
352 ctx->alg_decrypt_native = twofish_decrypt_native;
353 ctx->alg_encrypt_wrapper = twofish_encrypt_wrapper;
354 ctx->alg_decrypt_wrapper = twofish_decrypt_wrapper;
356 ctx->blocksize = TWOFISH_BLOCK_SIZE;
360 error_setg(errp, "Unsupported cipher algorithm %d", alg);
364 ctx->iv = g_new0(uint8_t, ctx->blocksize);
365 cipher->opaque = ctx;
376 void qcrypto_cipher_free(QCryptoCipher *cipher)
378 QCryptoCipherNettle *ctx;
384 ctx = cipher->opaque;
387 g_free(ctx->ctx_tweak);
393 int qcrypto_cipher_encrypt(QCryptoCipher *cipher,
399 QCryptoCipherNettle *ctx = cipher->opaque;
401 if (len % ctx->blocksize) {
402 error_setg(errp, "Length %zu must be a multiple of block size %zu",
403 len, ctx->blocksize);
407 switch (cipher->mode) {
408 case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_ECB:
409 ctx->alg_encrypt_wrapper(ctx->ctx, len, out, in);
412 case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_CBC:
413 cbc_encrypt(ctx->ctx, ctx->alg_encrypt_native,
414 ctx->blocksize, ctx->iv,
418 case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_XTS:
419 xts_encrypt(ctx->ctx, ctx->ctx_tweak,
420 ctx->alg_encrypt_wrapper, ctx->alg_encrypt_wrapper,
421 ctx->iv, len, out, in);
425 error_setg(errp, "Unsupported cipher algorithm %d",
433 int qcrypto_cipher_decrypt(QCryptoCipher *cipher,
439 QCryptoCipherNettle *ctx = cipher->opaque;
441 if (len % ctx->blocksize) {
442 error_setg(errp, "Length %zu must be a multiple of block size %zu",
443 len, ctx->blocksize);
447 switch (cipher->mode) {
448 case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_ECB:
449 ctx->alg_decrypt_wrapper(ctx->ctx, len, out, in);
452 case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_CBC:
453 cbc_decrypt(ctx->ctx, ctx->alg_decrypt_native,
454 ctx->blocksize, ctx->iv,
458 case QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_XTS:
459 if (ctx->blocksize != XTS_BLOCK_SIZE) {
460 error_setg(errp, "Block size must be %d not %zu",
461 XTS_BLOCK_SIZE, ctx->blocksize);
464 xts_decrypt(ctx->ctx, ctx->ctx_tweak,
465 ctx->alg_encrypt_wrapper, ctx->alg_decrypt_wrapper,
466 ctx->iv, len, out, in);
470 error_setg(errp, "Unsupported cipher algorithm %d",
477 int qcrypto_cipher_setiv(QCryptoCipher *cipher,
478 const uint8_t *iv, size_t niv,
481 QCryptoCipherNettle *ctx = cipher->opaque;
482 if (niv != ctx->blocksize) {
483 error_setg(errp, "Expected IV size %zu not %zu",
484 ctx->blocksize, niv);
487 memcpy(ctx->iv, iv, niv);