6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; under version 2 of the License.
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
24 #include "qapi/error.h"
25 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
26 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
27 #include "block/block_int.h"
28 #include "block/nbd.h"
29 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
30 #include "qemu/option.h"
31 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
32 #include "qemu/config-file.h"
33 #include "qemu/bswap.h"
35 #include "qemu/systemd.h"
36 #include "block/snapshot.h"
37 #include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
38 #include "qapi/qmp/qstring.h"
39 #include "qom/object_interfaces.h"
40 #include "io/channel-socket.h"
41 #include "io/net-listener.h"
42 #include "crypto/init.h"
43 #include "trace/control.h"
44 #include "qemu-version.h"
46 #define SOCKET_PATH "/var/lock/qemu-nbd-%s"
47 #define QEMU_NBD_OPT_CACHE 256
48 #define QEMU_NBD_OPT_AIO 257
49 #define QEMU_NBD_OPT_DISCARD 258
50 #define QEMU_NBD_OPT_DETECT_ZEROES 259
51 #define QEMU_NBD_OPT_OBJECT 260
52 #define QEMU_NBD_OPT_TLSCREDS 261
53 #define QEMU_NBD_OPT_IMAGE_OPTS 262
54 #define QEMU_NBD_OPT_FORK 263
58 static NBDExport *exp;
62 static SocketAddress *saddr;
63 static int persistent = 0;
64 static enum { RUNNING, TERMINATE, TERMINATING, TERMINATED } state;
65 static int shared = 1;
67 static QIONetListener *server;
68 static QCryptoTLSCreds *tlscreds;
70 static void usage(const char *name)
73 "Usage: %s [OPTIONS] FILE\n"
74 "QEMU Disk Network Block Device Server\n"
76 " -h, --help display this help and exit\n"
77 " -V, --version output version information and exit\n"
79 "Connection properties:\n"
80 " -p, --port=PORT port to listen on (default `%d')\n"
81 " -b, --bind=IFACE interface to bind to (default `0.0.0.0')\n"
82 " -k, --socket=PATH path to the unix socket\n"
83 " (default '"SOCKET_PATH"')\n"
84 " -e, --shared=NUM device can be shared by NUM clients (default '1')\n"
85 " -t, --persistent don't exit on the last connection\n"
86 " -v, --verbose display extra debugging information\n"
87 " -x, --export-name=NAME expose export by name\n"
88 " -D, --description=TEXT with -x, also export a human-readable description\n"
90 "Exposing part of the image:\n"
91 " -o, --offset=OFFSET offset into the image\n"
92 " -P, --partition=NUM only expose partition NUM\n"
94 "General purpose options:\n"
95 " --object type,id=ID,... define an object such as 'secret' for providing\n"
96 " passwords and/or encryption keys\n"
97 " -T, --trace [[enable=]<pattern>][,events=<file>][,file=<file>]\n"
98 " specify tracing options\n"
99 " --fork fork off the server process and exit the parent\n"
100 " once the server is running\n"
102 "Kernel NBD client support:\n"
103 " -c, --connect=DEV connect FILE to the local NBD device DEV\n"
104 " -d, --disconnect disconnect the specified device\n"
108 "Block device options:\n"
109 " -f, --format=FORMAT set image format (raw, qcow2, ...)\n"
110 " -r, --read-only export read-only\n"
111 " -s, --snapshot use FILE as an external snapshot, create a temporary\n"
112 " file with backing_file=FILE, redirect the write to\n"
113 " the temporary one\n"
114 " -l, --load-snapshot=SNAPSHOT_PARAM\n"
115 " load an internal snapshot inside FILE and export it\n"
116 " as an read-only device, SNAPSHOT_PARAM format is\n"
117 " 'snapshot.id=[ID],snapshot.name=[NAME]', or\n"
119 " -n, --nocache disable host cache\n"
120 " --cache=MODE set cache mode (none, writeback, ...)\n"
121 " --aio=MODE set AIO mode (native or threads)\n"
122 " --discard=MODE set discard mode (ignore, unmap)\n"
123 " --detect-zeroes=MODE set detect-zeroes mode (off, on, unmap)\n"
124 " --image-opts treat FILE as a full set of image options\n"
126 QEMU_HELP_BOTTOM "\n"
127 , name, NBD_DEFAULT_PORT, "DEVICE");
130 static void version(const char *name)
133 "%s " QEMU_FULL_VERSION "\n"
134 "Written by Anthony Liguori.\n"
137 "This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO\n"
138 "warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.\n"
142 struct partition_record
146 uint32_t start_cylinder;
147 uint8_t start_sector;
150 uint8_t end_cylinder;
152 uint32_t start_sector_abs;
153 uint32_t nb_sectors_abs;
156 static void read_partition(uint8_t *p, struct partition_record *r)
159 r->start_head = p[1];
160 r->start_cylinder = p[3] | ((p[2] << 2) & 0x0300);
161 r->start_sector = p[2] & 0x3f;
164 r->end_cylinder = p[7] | ((p[6] << 2) & 0x300);
165 r->end_sector = p[6] & 0x3f;
167 r->start_sector_abs = ldl_le_p(p + 8);
168 r->nb_sectors_abs = ldl_le_p(p + 12);
171 static int find_partition(BlockBackend *blk, int partition,
172 off_t *offset, off_t *size)
174 struct partition_record mbr[4];
175 uint8_t data[MBR_SIZE];
180 ret = blk_pread(blk, 0, data, sizeof(data));
182 error_report("error while reading: %s", strerror(-ret));
186 if (data[510] != 0x55 || data[511] != 0xaa) {
190 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
191 read_partition(&data[446 + 16 * i], &mbr[i]);
193 if (!mbr[i].system || !mbr[i].nb_sectors_abs) {
197 if (mbr[i].system == 0xF || mbr[i].system == 0x5) {
198 struct partition_record ext[4];
199 uint8_t data1[MBR_SIZE];
202 ret = blk_pread(blk, mbr[i].start_sector_abs * MBR_SIZE,
203 data1, sizeof(data1));
205 error_report("error while reading: %s", strerror(-ret));
209 for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
210 read_partition(&data1[446 + 16 * j], &ext[j]);
211 if (!ext[j].system || !ext[j].nb_sectors_abs) {
215 if ((ext_partnum + j + 1) == partition) {
216 *offset = (uint64_t)ext[j].start_sector_abs << 9;
217 *size = (uint64_t)ext[j].nb_sectors_abs << 9;
222 } else if ((i + 1) == partition) {
223 *offset = (uint64_t)mbr[i].start_sector_abs << 9;
224 *size = (uint64_t)mbr[i].nb_sectors_abs << 9;
232 static void termsig_handler(int signum)
234 atomic_cmpxchg(&state, RUNNING, TERMINATE);
239 static void *show_parts(void *arg)
244 /* linux just needs an open() to trigger
245 * the partition table update
246 * but remember to load the module with max_part != 0 :
247 * modprobe nbd max_part=63
249 nbd = open(device, O_RDWR);
256 static void *nbd_client_thread(void *arg)
259 NBDExportInfo info = { .request_sizes = false, };
260 QIOChannelSocket *sioc;
263 pthread_t show_parts_thread;
264 Error *local_error = NULL;
266 sioc = qio_channel_socket_new();
267 if (qio_channel_socket_connect_sync(sioc,
270 error_report_err(local_error);
274 ret = nbd_receive_negotiate(QIO_CHANNEL(sioc), NULL,
275 NULL, NULL, NULL, &info, &local_error);
278 error_report_err(local_error);
283 fd = open(device, O_RDWR);
285 /* Linux-only, we can use %m in printf. */
286 error_report("Failed to open %s: %m", device);
290 ret = nbd_init(fd, sioc, &info, &local_error);
292 error_report_err(local_error);
296 /* update partition table */
297 pthread_create(&show_parts_thread, NULL, show_parts, device);
300 fprintf(stderr, "NBD device %s is now connected to %s\n",
303 /* Close stderr so that the qemu-nbd process exits. */
304 dup2(STDOUT_FILENO, STDERR_FILENO);
307 ret = nbd_client(fd);
312 object_unref(OBJECT(sioc));
313 kill(getpid(), SIGTERM);
314 return (void *) EXIT_SUCCESS;
319 object_unref(OBJECT(sioc));
321 kill(getpid(), SIGTERM);
322 return (void *) EXIT_FAILURE;
325 static int nbd_can_accept(void)
327 return state == RUNNING && nb_fds < shared;
330 static void nbd_export_closed(NBDExport *exp)
332 assert(state == TERMINATING);
336 static void nbd_update_server_watch(void);
338 static void nbd_client_closed(NBDClient *client, bool negotiated)
341 if (negotiated && nb_fds == 0 && !persistent && state == RUNNING) {
344 nbd_update_server_watch();
345 nbd_client_put(client);
348 static void nbd_accept(QIONetListener *listener, QIOChannelSocket *cioc,
351 if (state >= TERMINATE) {
356 nbd_update_server_watch();
357 nbd_client_new(newproto ? NULL : exp, cioc,
358 tlscreds, NULL, nbd_client_closed);
361 static void nbd_update_server_watch(void)
363 if (nbd_can_accept()) {
364 qio_net_listener_set_client_func(server, nbd_accept, NULL, NULL);
366 qio_net_listener_set_client_func(server, NULL, NULL, NULL);
371 static SocketAddress *nbd_build_socket_address(const char *sockpath,
375 SocketAddress *saddr;
377 saddr = g_new0(SocketAddress, 1);
379 saddr->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_UNIX;
380 saddr->u.q_unix.path = g_strdup(sockpath);
382 InetSocketAddress *inet;
383 saddr->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_INET;
384 inet = &saddr->u.inet;
385 inet->host = g_strdup(bindto);
387 inet->port = g_strdup(port);
389 inet->port = g_strdup_printf("%d", NBD_DEFAULT_PORT);
397 static QemuOptsList file_opts = {
399 .implied_opt_name = "file",
400 .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(file_opts.head),
402 /* no elements => accept any params */
403 { /* end of list */ }
407 static QemuOptsList qemu_object_opts = {
409 .implied_opt_name = "qom-type",
410 .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_object_opts.head),
418 static QCryptoTLSCreds *nbd_get_tls_creds(const char *id, Error **errp)
421 QCryptoTLSCreds *creds;
423 obj = object_resolve_path_component(
424 object_get_objects_root(), id);
426 error_setg(errp, "No TLS credentials with id '%s'",
430 creds = (QCryptoTLSCreds *)
431 object_dynamic_cast(obj, TYPE_QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS);
433 error_setg(errp, "Object with id '%s' is not TLS credentials",
438 if (creds->endpoint != QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_ENDPOINT_SERVER) {
440 "Expecting TLS credentials with a server endpoint");
447 static void setup_address_and_port(const char **address, const char **port)
449 if (*address == NULL) {
450 *address = "0.0.0.0";
454 *port = stringify(NBD_DEFAULT_PORT);
459 * Check socket parameters compatibility when socket activation is used.
461 static const char *socket_activation_validate_opts(const char *device,
462 const char *sockpath,
466 if (device != NULL) {
467 return "NBD device can't be set when using socket activation";
470 if (sockpath != NULL) {
471 return "Unix socket can't be set when using socket activation";
474 if (address != NULL) {
475 return "The interface can't be set when using socket activation";
479 return "TCP port number can't be set when using socket activation";
485 static void qemu_nbd_shutdown(void)
487 job_cancel_sync_all();
491 int main(int argc, char **argv)
494 BlockDriverState *bs;
495 off_t dev_offset = 0;
496 uint16_t nbdflags = 0;
497 bool disconnect = false;
498 const char *bindto = NULL;
499 const char *port = NULL;
500 char *sockpath = NULL;
503 QemuOpts *sn_opts = NULL;
504 const char *sn_id_or_name = NULL;
505 const char *sopt = "hVb:o:p:rsnP:c:dvk:e:f:tl:x:T:D:";
506 struct option lopt[] = {
507 { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' },
508 { "version", no_argument, NULL, 'V' },
509 { "bind", required_argument, NULL, 'b' },
510 { "port", required_argument, NULL, 'p' },
511 { "socket", required_argument, NULL, 'k' },
512 { "offset", required_argument, NULL, 'o' },
513 { "read-only", no_argument, NULL, 'r' },
514 { "partition", required_argument, NULL, 'P' },
515 { "connect", required_argument, NULL, 'c' },
516 { "disconnect", no_argument, NULL, 'd' },
517 { "snapshot", no_argument, NULL, 's' },
518 { "load-snapshot", required_argument, NULL, 'l' },
519 { "nocache", no_argument, NULL, 'n' },
520 { "cache", required_argument, NULL, QEMU_NBD_OPT_CACHE },
521 { "aio", required_argument, NULL, QEMU_NBD_OPT_AIO },
522 { "discard", required_argument, NULL, QEMU_NBD_OPT_DISCARD },
523 { "detect-zeroes", required_argument, NULL,
524 QEMU_NBD_OPT_DETECT_ZEROES },
525 { "shared", required_argument, NULL, 'e' },
526 { "format", required_argument, NULL, 'f' },
527 { "persistent", no_argument, NULL, 't' },
528 { "verbose", no_argument, NULL, 'v' },
529 { "object", required_argument, NULL, QEMU_NBD_OPT_OBJECT },
530 { "export-name", required_argument, NULL, 'x' },
531 { "description", required_argument, NULL, 'D' },
532 { "tls-creds", required_argument, NULL, QEMU_NBD_OPT_TLSCREDS },
533 { "image-opts", no_argument, NULL, QEMU_NBD_OPT_IMAGE_OPTS },
534 { "trace", required_argument, NULL, 'T' },
535 { "fork", no_argument, NULL, QEMU_NBD_OPT_FORK },
541 int flags = BDRV_O_RDWR;
544 bool seen_cache = false;
545 bool seen_discard = false;
546 bool seen_aio = false;
547 pthread_t client_thread;
548 const char *fmt = NULL;
549 Error *local_err = NULL;
550 BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions detect_zeroes = BLOCKDEV_DETECT_ZEROES_OPTIONS_OFF;
551 QDict *options = NULL;
552 const char *export_name = NULL;
553 const char *export_description = NULL;
554 const char *tlscredsid = NULL;
555 bool imageOpts = false;
556 bool writethrough = true;
557 char *trace_file = NULL;
558 bool fork_process = false;
560 unsigned socket_activation;
562 /* The client thread uses SIGTERM to interrupt the server. A signal
563 * handler ensures that "qemu-nbd -v -c" exits with a nice status code.
565 struct sigaction sa_sigterm;
566 memset(&sa_sigterm, 0, sizeof(sa_sigterm));
567 sa_sigterm.sa_handler = termsig_handler;
568 sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa_sigterm, NULL);
571 signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
574 module_call_init(MODULE_INIT_TRACE);
575 qcrypto_init(&error_fatal);
577 module_call_init(MODULE_INIT_QOM);
578 qemu_add_opts(&qemu_object_opts);
579 qemu_add_opts(&qemu_trace_opts);
580 qemu_init_exec_dir(argv[0]);
582 while ((ch = getopt_long(argc, argv, sopt, lopt, &opt_ind)) != -1) {
585 flags |= BDRV_O_SNAPSHOT;
588 optarg = (char *) "none";
590 case QEMU_NBD_OPT_CACHE:
592 error_report("-n and --cache can only be specified once");
596 if (bdrv_parse_cache_mode(optarg, &flags, &writethrough) == -1) {
597 error_report("Invalid cache mode `%s'", optarg);
601 case QEMU_NBD_OPT_AIO:
603 error_report("--aio can only be specified once");
607 if (!strcmp(optarg, "native")) {
608 flags |= BDRV_O_NATIVE_AIO;
609 } else if (!strcmp(optarg, "threads")) {
610 /* this is the default */
612 error_report("invalid aio mode `%s'", optarg);
616 case QEMU_NBD_OPT_DISCARD:
618 error_report("--discard can only be specified once");
622 if (bdrv_parse_discard_flags(optarg, &flags) == -1) {
623 error_report("Invalid discard mode `%s'", optarg);
627 case QEMU_NBD_OPT_DETECT_ZEROES:
629 qapi_enum_parse(&BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions_lookup,
631 BLOCKDEV_DETECT_ZEROES_OPTIONS_OFF,
634 error_reportf_err(local_err,
635 "Failed to parse detect_zeroes mode: ");
638 if (detect_zeroes == BLOCKDEV_DETECT_ZEROES_OPTIONS_UNMAP &&
639 !(flags & BDRV_O_UNMAP)) {
640 error_report("setting detect-zeroes to unmap is not allowed "
641 "without setting discard operation to unmap");
652 dev_offset = strtoll (optarg, &end, 0);
654 error_report("Invalid offset `%s'", optarg);
657 if (dev_offset < 0) {
658 error_report("Offset must be positive `%s'", optarg);
663 if (strstart(optarg, SNAPSHOT_OPT_BASE, NULL)) {
664 sn_opts = qemu_opts_parse_noisily(&internal_snapshot_opts,
667 error_report("Failed in parsing snapshot param `%s'",
672 sn_id_or_name = optarg;
676 nbdflags |= NBD_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
677 flags &= ~BDRV_O_RDWR;
680 partition = strtol(optarg, &end, 0);
682 error_report("Invalid partition `%s'", optarg);
685 if (partition < 1 || partition > 8) {
686 error_report("Invalid partition %d", partition);
692 if (sockpath[0] != '/') {
693 error_report("socket path must be absolute");
704 shared = strtol(optarg, &end, 0);
706 error_report("Invalid shared device number '%s'", optarg);
710 error_report("Shared device number must be greater than 0");
721 export_name = optarg;
724 export_description = optarg;
738 error_report("Try `%s --help' for more information.", argv[0]);
740 case QEMU_NBD_OPT_OBJECT: {
742 opts = qemu_opts_parse_noisily(&qemu_object_opts,
748 case QEMU_NBD_OPT_TLSCREDS:
751 case QEMU_NBD_OPT_IMAGE_OPTS:
756 trace_file = trace_opt_parse(optarg);
758 case QEMU_NBD_OPT_FORK:
764 if ((argc - optind) != 1) {
765 error_report("Invalid number of arguments");
766 error_printf("Try `%s --help' for more information.\n", argv[0]);
770 if (qemu_opts_foreach(&qemu_object_opts,
771 user_creatable_add_opts_foreach,
776 if (!trace_init_backends()) {
779 trace_init_file(trace_file);
780 qemu_set_log(LOG_TRACE);
782 socket_activation = check_socket_activation();
783 if (socket_activation == 0) {
784 setup_address_and_port(&bindto, &port);
786 /* Using socket activation - check user didn't use -p etc. */
787 const char *err_msg = socket_activation_validate_opts(device, sockpath,
789 if (err_msg != NULL) {
790 error_report("%s", err_msg);
794 /* qemu-nbd can only listen on a single socket. */
795 if (socket_activation > 1) {
796 error_report("qemu-nbd does not support socket activation with %s > 1",
804 error_report("TLS is only supported with IPv4/IPv6");
808 error_report("TLS is not supported with a host device");
812 /* Set the default NBD protocol export name, since
813 * we *must* use new style protocol for TLS */
816 tlscreds = nbd_get_tls_creds(tlscredsid, &local_err);
818 error_report("Failed to get TLS creds %s",
819 error_get_pretty(local_err));
825 int nbdfd = open(argv[optind], O_RDWR);
827 error_report("Cannot open %s: %s", argv[optind],
831 nbd_disconnect(nbdfd);
835 printf("%s disconnected\n", argv[optind]);
840 if ((device && !verbose) || fork_process) {
845 if (qemu_pipe(stderr_fd) < 0) {
846 error_report("Error setting up communication pipe: %s",
851 /* Now daemonize, but keep a communication channel open to
852 * print errors and exit with the proper status code.
856 error_report("Failed to fork: %s", strerror(errno));
858 } else if (pid == 0) {
860 ret = qemu_daemon(1, 0);
862 /* Temporarily redirect stderr to the parent's pipe... */
863 old_stderr = dup(STDERR_FILENO);
864 dup2(stderr_fd[1], STDERR_FILENO);
866 error_report("Failed to daemonize: %s", strerror(errno));
870 /* ... close the descriptor we inherited and go on. */
876 /* In the parent. Print error messages from the child until
877 * it closes the pipe.
880 buf = g_malloc(1024);
881 while ((ret = read(stderr_fd[0], buf, 1024)) > 0) {
883 ret = qemu_write_full(STDERR_FILENO, buf, ret);
889 error_report("Cannot read from daemon: %s",
894 /* Usually the daemon should not print any message.
895 * Exit with zero status in that case.
901 if (device != NULL && sockpath == NULL) {
902 sockpath = g_malloc(128);
903 snprintf(sockpath, 128, SOCKET_PATH, basename(device));
906 server = qio_net_listener_new();
907 if (socket_activation == 0) {
908 saddr = nbd_build_socket_address(sockpath, bindto, port);
909 if (qio_net_listener_open_sync(server, saddr, &local_err) < 0) {
910 object_unref(OBJECT(server));
911 error_report_err(local_err);
916 /* See comment in check_socket_activation above. */
917 for (i = 0; i < socket_activation; i++) {
918 QIOChannelSocket *sioc;
919 sioc = qio_channel_socket_new_fd(FIRST_SOCKET_ACTIVATION_FD + i,
922 object_unref(OBJECT(server));
923 error_report("Failed to use socket activation: %s",
924 error_get_pretty(local_err));
927 qio_net_listener_add(server, sioc);
928 object_unref(OBJECT(sioc));
932 if (qemu_init_main_loop(&local_err)) {
933 error_report_err(local_err);
937 atexit(qemu_nbd_shutdown);
939 srcpath = argv[optind];
943 error_report("--image-opts and -f are mutually exclusive");
946 opts = qemu_opts_parse_noisily(&file_opts, srcpath, true);
948 qemu_opts_reset(&file_opts);
951 options = qemu_opts_to_qdict(opts, NULL);
952 qemu_opts_reset(&file_opts);
953 blk = blk_new_open(NULL, NULL, options, flags, &local_err);
956 options = qdict_new();
957 qdict_put_str(options, "driver", fmt);
959 blk = blk_new_open(srcpath, NULL, options, flags, &local_err);
963 error_reportf_err(local_err, "Failed to blk_new_open '%s': ",
969 blk_set_enable_write_cache(blk, !writethrough);
972 ret = bdrv_snapshot_load_tmp(bs,
973 qemu_opt_get(sn_opts, SNAPSHOT_OPT_ID),
974 qemu_opt_get(sn_opts, SNAPSHOT_OPT_NAME),
976 } else if (sn_id_or_name) {
977 ret = bdrv_snapshot_load_tmp_by_id_or_name(bs, sn_id_or_name,
981 error_reportf_err(local_err, "Failed to load snapshot: ");
985 bs->detect_zeroes = detect_zeroes;
986 fd_size = blk_getlength(blk);
988 error_report("Failed to determine the image length: %s",
993 if (dev_offset >= fd_size) {
994 error_report("Offset (%lld) has to be smaller than the image size "
996 (long long int)dev_offset, (long long int)fd_size);
999 fd_size -= dev_offset;
1001 if (partition != -1) {
1002 ret = find_partition(blk, partition, &dev_offset, &fd_size);
1004 error_report("Could not find partition %d: %s", partition,
1010 exp = nbd_export_new(bs, dev_offset, fd_size, nbdflags, nbd_export_closed,
1011 writethrough, NULL, &local_err);
1013 error_report_err(local_err);
1017 nbd_export_set_name(exp, export_name);
1018 nbd_export_set_description(exp, export_description);
1020 } else if (export_description) {
1021 error_report("Export description requires an export name");
1028 ret = pthread_create(&client_thread, NULL, nbd_client_thread, device);
1030 error_report("Failed to create client thread: %s", strerror(ret));
1034 /* Shut up GCC warnings. */
1035 memset(&client_thread, 0, sizeof(client_thread));
1038 nbd_update_server_watch();
1040 /* now when the initialization is (almost) complete, chdir("/")
1041 * to free any busy filesystems */
1042 if (chdir("/") < 0) {
1043 error_report("Could not chdir to root directory: %s",
1049 dup2(old_stderr, STDERR_FILENO);
1055 main_loop_wait(false);
1056 if (state == TERMINATE) {
1057 state = TERMINATING;
1058 nbd_export_close(exp);
1059 nbd_export_put(exp);
1062 } while (state != TERMINATED);
1069 qemu_opts_del(sn_opts);
1073 pthread_join(client_thread, &ret);