4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Vassili Karpov (malc)
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
26 /* #define DEBUG_DMA */
28 #define dolog(...) fprintf (stderr, "dma: " __VA_ARGS__)
30 #define lwarn(...) fprintf (stderr, "dma: " __VA_ARGS__)
31 #define linfo(...) fprintf (stderr, "dma: " __VA_ARGS__)
32 #define ldebug(...) fprintf (stderr, "dma: " __VA_ARGS__)
39 #define LENOFA(a) ((int) (sizeof(a)/sizeof(a[0])))
49 DMA_transfer_handler transfer_handler;
56 static struct dma_cont {
62 struct dma_regs regs[4];
66 CMD_MEMORY_TO_MEMORY = 0x01,
67 CMD_FIXED_ADDRESS = 0x02,
68 CMD_BLOCK_CONTROLLER = 0x04,
69 CMD_COMPRESSED_TIME = 0x08,
70 CMD_CYCLIC_PRIORITY = 0x10,
71 CMD_EXTENDED_WRITE = 0x20,
74 CMD_NOT_SUPPORTED = CMD_MEMORY_TO_MEMORY | CMD_FIXED_ADDRESS
75 | CMD_COMPRESSED_TIME | CMD_CYCLIC_PRIORITY | CMD_EXTENDED_WRITE
76 | CMD_LOW_DREQ | CMD_LOW_DACK
80 static int channels[8] = {-1, 2, 3, 1, -1, -1, -1, 0};
82 static void write_page (void *opaque, uint32_t nport, uint32_t data)
84 struct dma_cont *d = opaque;
87 ichan = channels[nport & 7];
89 dolog ("invalid channel %#x %#x\n", nport, data);
92 d->regs[ichan].page = data;
95 static void write_pageh (void *opaque, uint32_t nport, uint32_t data)
97 struct dma_cont *d = opaque;
100 ichan = channels[nport & 7];
102 dolog ("invalid channel %#x %#x\n", nport, data);
105 d->regs[ichan].pageh = data;
108 static uint32_t read_page (void *opaque, uint32_t nport)
110 struct dma_cont *d = opaque;
113 ichan = channels[nport & 7];
115 dolog ("invalid channel read %#x\n", nport);
118 return d->regs[ichan].page;
121 static uint32_t read_pageh (void *opaque, uint32_t nport)
123 struct dma_cont *d = opaque;
126 ichan = channels[nport & 7];
128 dolog ("invalid channel read %#x\n", nport);
131 return d->regs[ichan].pageh;
134 static inline void init_chan (struct dma_cont *d, int ichan)
139 r->now[ADDR] = r->base[ADDR] << d->dshift;
143 static inline int getff (struct dma_cont *d)
152 static uint32_t read_chan (void *opaque, uint32_t nport)
154 struct dma_cont *d = opaque;
155 int ichan, nreg, iport, ff, val, dir;
158 iport = (nport >> d->dshift) & 0x0f;
163 dir = ((r->mode >> 5) & 1) ? -1 : 1;
166 val = (r->base[COUNT] << d->dshift) - r->now[COUNT];
168 val = r->now[ADDR] + r->now[COUNT] * dir;
170 ldebug ("read_chan %#x -> %d\n", iport, val);
171 return (val >> (d->dshift + (ff << 3))) & 0xff;
174 static void write_chan (void *opaque, uint32_t nport, uint32_t data)
176 struct dma_cont *d = opaque;
177 int iport, ichan, nreg;
180 iport = (nport >> d->dshift) & 0x0f;
185 r->base[nreg] = (r->base[nreg] & 0xff) | ((data << 8) & 0xff00);
186 init_chan (d, ichan);
188 r->base[nreg] = (r->base[nreg] & 0xff00) | (data & 0xff);
192 static void write_cont (void *opaque, uint32_t nport, uint32_t data)
194 struct dma_cont *d = opaque;
195 int iport, ichan = 0;
197 iport = (nport >> d->dshift) & 0x0f;
199 case 0x08: /* command */
200 if ((data != 0) && (data & CMD_NOT_SUPPORTED)) {
201 dolog ("command %#x not supported\n", data);
210 d->status |= 1 << (ichan + 4);
213 d->status &= ~(1 << (ichan + 4));
215 d->status &= ~(1 << ichan);
218 case 0x0a: /* single mask */
220 d->mask |= 1 << (data & 3);
222 d->mask &= ~(1 << (data & 3));
225 case 0x0b: /* mode */
230 int op, ai, dir, opmode;
231 op = (data >> 2) & 3;
232 ai = (data >> 4) & 1;
233 dir = (data >> 5) & 1;
234 opmode = (data >> 6) & 3;
236 linfo ("ichan %d, op %d, ai %d, dir %d, opmode %d\n",
237 ichan, op, ai, dir, opmode);
240 d->regs[ichan].mode = data;
244 case 0x0c: /* clear flip flop */
248 case 0x0d: /* reset */
255 case 0x0e: /* clear mask for all channels */
259 case 0x0f: /* write mask for all channels */
264 dolog ("unknown iport %#x\n", iport);
270 linfo ("write_cont: nport %#06x, ichan % 2d, val %#06x\n",
276 static uint32_t read_cont (void *opaque, uint32_t nport)
278 struct dma_cont *d = opaque;
281 iport = (nport >> d->dshift) & 0x0f;
283 case 0x08: /* status */
287 case 0x0f: /* mask */
295 ldebug ("read_cont: nport %#06x, iport %#04x val %#x\n", nport, iport, val);
299 int DMA_get_channel_mode (int nchan)
301 return dma_controllers[nchan > 3].regs[nchan & 3].mode;
304 void DMA_hold_DREQ (int nchan)
310 linfo ("held cont=%d chan=%d\n", ncont, ichan);
311 dma_controllers[ncont].status |= 1 << (ichan + 4);
314 void DMA_release_DREQ (int nchan)
320 linfo ("released cont=%d chan=%d\n", ncont, ichan);
321 dma_controllers[ncont].status &= ~(1 << (ichan + 4));
324 static void channel_run (int ncont, int ichan)
327 struct dma_regs *r = &dma_controllers[ncont].regs[ichan];
331 dir = (r->mode >> 5) & 1;
332 opmode = (r->mode >> 6) & 3;
335 dolog ("DMA in address decrement mode\n");
338 dolog ("DMA not in single mode select %#x\n", opmode);
342 r = dma_controllers[ncont].regs + ichan;
343 n = r->transfer_handler (r->opaque, ichan + (ncont << 2),
344 r->now[COUNT], (r->base[COUNT] + 1) << ncont);
346 ldebug ("dma_pos %d size %d\n", n, (r->base[COUNT] + 1) << ncont);
356 for (icont = 0; icont < 2; icont++, d++) {
357 for (ichan = 0; ichan < 4; ichan++) {
362 if ((0 == (d->mask & mask)) && (0 != (d->status & (mask << 4))))
363 channel_run (icont, ichan);
368 void DMA_register_channel (int nchan,
369 DMA_transfer_handler transfer_handler,
378 r = dma_controllers[ncont].regs + ichan;
379 r->transfer_handler = transfer_handler;
383 int DMA_read_memory (int nchan, void *buf, int pos, int len)
385 struct dma_regs *r = &dma_controllers[nchan > 3].regs[nchan & 3];
386 target_ulong addr = ((r->pageh & 0x7f) << 24) | (r->page << 16) | r->now[ADDR];
388 if (r->mode & 0x20) {
392 cpu_physical_memory_read (addr - pos - len, buf, len);
393 /* What about 16bit transfers? */
394 for (i = 0; i < len >> 1; i++) {
395 uint8_t b = p[len - i - 1];
400 cpu_physical_memory_read (addr + pos, buf, len);
405 int DMA_write_memory (int nchan, void *buf, int pos, int len)
407 struct dma_regs *r = &dma_controllers[nchan > 3].regs[nchan & 3];
408 target_ulong addr = ((r->pageh & 0x7f) << 24) | (r->page << 16) | r->now[ADDR];
410 if (r->mode & 0x20) {
414 cpu_physical_memory_write (addr - pos - len, buf, len);
415 /* What about 16bit transfers? */
416 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
417 uint8_t b = p[len - i - 1];
422 cpu_physical_memory_write (addr + pos, buf, len);
427 /* request the emulator to transfer a new DMA memory block ASAP */
428 void DMA_schedule(int nchan)
430 CPUState *env = cpu_single_env;
432 cpu_interrupt(env, CPU_INTERRUPT_EXIT);
435 static void dma_reset(void *opaque)
437 struct dma_cont *d = opaque;
438 write_cont (d, (0x0d << d->dshift), 0);
441 /* dshift = 0: 8 bit DMA, 1 = 16 bit DMA */
442 static void dma_init2(struct dma_cont *d, int base, int dshift,
443 int page_base, int pageh_base)
445 const static int page_port_list[] = { 0x1, 0x2, 0x3, 0x7 };
449 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
450 register_ioport_write (base + (i << dshift), 1, 1, write_chan, d);
451 register_ioport_read (base + (i << dshift), 1, 1, read_chan, d);
453 for (i = 0; i < LENOFA (page_port_list); i++) {
454 register_ioport_write (page_base + page_port_list[i], 1, 1,
456 register_ioport_read (page_base + page_port_list[i], 1, 1,
458 if (pageh_base >= 0) {
459 register_ioport_write (pageh_base + page_port_list[i], 1, 1,
461 register_ioport_read (pageh_base + page_port_list[i], 1, 1,
465 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
466 register_ioport_write (base + ((i + 8) << dshift), 1, 1,
468 register_ioport_read (base + ((i + 8) << dshift), 1, 1,
471 qemu_register_reset(dma_reset, d);
475 static void dma_save (QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
477 struct dma_cont *d = opaque;
480 /* qemu_put_8s (f, &d->status); */
481 qemu_put_8s (f, &d->command);
482 qemu_put_8s (f, &d->mask);
483 qemu_put_8s (f, &d->flip_flop);
484 qemu_put_be32s (f, &d->dshift);
486 for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
487 struct dma_regs *r = &d->regs[i];
488 qemu_put_be32s (f, &r->now[0]);
489 qemu_put_be32s (f, &r->now[1]);
490 qemu_put_be16s (f, &r->base[0]);
491 qemu_put_be16s (f, &r->base[1]);
492 qemu_put_8s (f, &r->mode);
493 qemu_put_8s (f, &r->page);
494 qemu_put_8s (f, &r->pageh);
495 qemu_put_8s (f, &r->dack);
496 qemu_put_8s (f, &r->eop);
500 static int dma_load (QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
502 struct dma_cont *d = opaque;
508 /* qemu_get_8s (f, &d->status); */
509 qemu_get_8s (f, &d->command);
510 qemu_get_8s (f, &d->mask);
511 qemu_get_8s (f, &d->flip_flop);
512 qemu_get_be32s (f, &d->dshift);
514 for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
515 struct dma_regs *r = &d->regs[i];
516 qemu_get_be32s (f, &r->now[0]);
517 qemu_get_be32s (f, &r->now[1]);
518 qemu_get_be16s (f, &r->base[0]);
519 qemu_get_be16s (f, &r->base[1]);
520 qemu_get_8s (f, &r->mode);
521 qemu_get_8s (f, &r->page);
522 qemu_get_8s (f, &r->pageh);
523 qemu_get_8s (f, &r->dack);
524 qemu_get_8s (f, &r->eop);
529 void DMA_init (int high_page_enable)
531 dma_init2(&dma_controllers[0], 0x00, 0, 0x80,
532 high_page_enable ? 0x480 : -1);
533 dma_init2(&dma_controllers[1], 0xc0, 1, 0x88,
534 high_page_enable ? 0x488 : -1);
535 register_savevm ("dma", 0, 1, dma_save, dma_load, &dma_controllers[0]);
536 register_savevm ("dma", 1, 1, dma_save, dma_load, &dma_controllers[1]);