4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5 * Copyright (c) 2010 Red Hat, Inc.
7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
29 #include <sys/types.h>
31 /*needed for MAP_POPULATE before including qemu-options.h */
36 /* Needed early for CONFIG_BSD etc. */
37 #include "config-host.h"
39 #include "net/slirp.h"
40 #include "qemu-options.h"
43 #include <sys/prctl.h>
44 #include <sys/syscall.h>
48 #include <sys/eventfd.h>
51 static struct passwd *user_pwd;
52 static const char *chroot_dir;
56 void os_setup_early_signal_handling(void)
59 sigfillset(&act.sa_mask);
61 act.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
62 sigaction(SIGPIPE, &act, NULL);
65 static void termsig_handler(int signal, siginfo_t *info, void *c)
67 qemu_system_killed(info->si_signo, info->si_pid);
70 void os_setup_signal_handling(void)
74 memset(&act, 0, sizeof(act));
75 act.sa_sigaction = termsig_handler;
76 act.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
77 sigaction(SIGINT, &act, NULL);
78 sigaction(SIGHUP, &act, NULL);
79 sigaction(SIGTERM, &act, NULL);
82 /* Find a likely location for support files using the location of the binary.
83 For installed binaries this will be "$bindir/../share/qemu". When
84 running from the build tree this will be "$bindir/../pc-bios". */
85 #define SHARE_SUFFIX "/share/qemu"
86 #define BUILD_SUFFIX "/pc-bios"
87 char *os_find_datadir(const char *argv0)
95 #if defined(__linux__)
98 len = readlink("/proc/self/exe", buf, sizeof(buf) - 1);
104 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
106 static int mib[4] = {CTL_KERN, KERN_PROC, KERN_PROC_PATHNAME, -1};
107 size_t len = sizeof(buf) - 1;
110 if (!sysctl(mib, ARRAY_SIZE(mib), buf, &len, NULL, 0) &&
112 buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = '\0';
117 /* If we don't have any way of figuring out the actual executable
118 location then try argv[0]. */
120 p = realpath(argv0, buf);
128 max_len = strlen(dir) +
129 MAX(strlen(SHARE_SUFFIX), strlen(BUILD_SUFFIX)) + 1;
130 res = qemu_mallocz(max_len);
131 snprintf(res, max_len, "%s%s", dir, SHARE_SUFFIX);
132 if (access(res, R_OK)) {
133 snprintf(res, max_len, "%s%s", dir, BUILD_SUFFIX);
134 if (access(res, R_OK)) {
145 void os_set_proc_name(const char *s)
147 #if defined(PR_SET_NAME)
151 name[sizeof(name) - 1] = 0;
152 strncpy(name, s, sizeof(name));
153 /* Could rewrite argv[0] too, but that's a bit more complicated.
154 This simple way is enough for `top'. */
155 if (prctl(PR_SET_NAME, name)) {
156 perror("unable to change process name");
160 fprintf(stderr, "Change of process name not supported by your OS\n");
166 * Parse OS specific command line options.
167 * return 0 if option handled, -1 otherwise
169 void os_parse_cmd_args(int index, const char *optarg)
173 case QEMU_OPTION_smb:
174 if (net_slirp_smb(optarg) < 0)
178 case QEMU_OPTION_runas:
179 user_pwd = getpwnam(optarg);
181 fprintf(stderr, "User \"%s\" doesn't exist\n", optarg);
185 case QEMU_OPTION_chroot:
188 case QEMU_OPTION_daemonize:
195 static void change_process_uid(void)
198 if (setgid(user_pwd->pw_gid) < 0) {
199 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to setgid(%d)\n", user_pwd->pw_gid);
202 if (setuid(user_pwd->pw_uid) < 0) {
203 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to setuid(%d)\n", user_pwd->pw_uid);
206 if (setuid(0) != -1) {
207 fprintf(stderr, "Dropping privileges failed\n");
213 static void change_root(void)
216 if (chroot(chroot_dir) < 0) {
217 fprintf(stderr, "chroot failed\n");
221 perror("not able to chdir to /");
228 void os_daemonize(void)
244 len = read(fds[0], &status, 1);
245 if (len == -1 && (errno == EINTR))
250 else if (status == 1) {
251 fprintf(stderr, "Could not acquire pidfile: %s\n", strerror(errno));
259 qemu_set_cloexec(fds[1]);
271 signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_IGN);
272 signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
273 signal(SIGTTIN, SIG_IGN);
277 void os_setup_post(void)
286 len = write(fds[1], &status, 1);
287 if (len == -1 && (errno == EINTR))
294 perror("not able to chdir to /");
297 TFR(fd = qemu_open("/dev/null", O_RDWR));
303 change_process_uid();
314 void os_pidfile_error(void)
318 if (write(fds[1], &status, 1) != 1) {
319 perror("daemonize. Writing to pipe\n");
322 fprintf(stderr, "Could not acquire pid file: %s\n", strerror(errno));
325 void os_set_line_buffering(void)
327 setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IOLBF, 0);
331 * Creates an eventfd that looks like a pipe and has EFD_CLOEXEC set.
333 int qemu_eventfd(int fds[2])
335 #ifdef CONFIG_EVENTFD
341 qemu_set_cloexec(ret);
342 if ((fds[1] = dup(ret)) == -1) {
346 qemu_set_cloexec(fds[1]);
350 if (errno != ENOSYS) {
355 return qemu_pipe(fds);
358 int qemu_create_pidfile(const char *filename)
364 fd = qemu_open(filename, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0600);
368 if (lockf(fd, F_TLOCK, 0) == -1) {
371 len = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%ld\n", (long)getpid());
372 if (write(fd, buffer, len) != len) {
379 int qemu_get_thread_id(void)
381 #if defined (__linux__)
382 return syscall(SYS_gettid);