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1 /*
2  * QEMU I/O channel sockets test
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Red Hat, Inc.
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  *
19  */
20
21 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
22 #include "io/channel-socket.h"
23 #include "io/channel-util.h"
24 #include "io-channel-helpers.h"
25 #include "qapi/error.h"
26
27 #ifndef AI_ADDRCONFIG
28 # define AI_ADDRCONFIG 0
29 #endif
30 #ifndef EAI_ADDRFAMILY
31 # define EAI_ADDRFAMILY 0
32 #endif
33
34 static int check_bind(const char *hostname, bool *has_proto)
35 {
36     int fd = -1;
37     struct addrinfo ai, *res = NULL;
38     int rc;
39     int ret = -1;
40
41     memset(&ai, 0, sizeof(ai));
42     ai.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME | AI_ADDRCONFIG;
43     ai.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
44     ai.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
45
46     /* lookup */
47     rc = getaddrinfo(hostname, NULL, &ai, &res);
48     if (rc != 0) {
49         if (rc == EAI_ADDRFAMILY ||
50             rc == EAI_FAMILY) {
51             *has_proto = false;
52             goto done;
53         }
54         goto cleanup;
55     }
56
57     fd = qemu_socket(res->ai_family, res->ai_socktype, res->ai_protocol);
58     if (fd < 0) {
59         goto cleanup;
60     }
61
62     if (bind(fd, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
63         if (errno == EADDRNOTAVAIL) {
64             *has_proto = false;
65             goto done;
66         }
67         goto cleanup;
68     }
69
70     *has_proto = true;
71  done:
72     ret = 0;
73
74  cleanup:
75     if (fd != -1) {
76         close(fd);
77     }
78     if (res) {
79         freeaddrinfo(res);
80     }
81     return ret;
82 }
83
84 static int check_protocol_support(bool *has_ipv4, bool *has_ipv6)
85 {
86     if (check_bind("127.0.0.1", has_ipv4) < 0) {
87         return -1;
88     }
89     if (check_bind("::1", has_ipv6) < 0) {
90         return -1;
91     }
92
93     return 0;
94 }
95
96
97 static void test_io_channel_set_socket_bufs(QIOChannel *src,
98                                             QIOChannel *dst)
99 {
100     int buflen = 64 * 1024;
101
102     /*
103      * Make the socket buffers small so that we see
104      * the effects of partial reads/writes
105      */
106     setsockopt(((QIOChannelSocket *)src)->fd,
107                SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF,
108                (char *)&buflen,
109                sizeof(buflen));
110
111     setsockopt(((QIOChannelSocket *)dst)->fd,
112                SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF,
113                (char *)&buflen,
114                sizeof(buflen));
115 }
116
117
118 static void test_io_channel_setup_sync(SocketAddress *listen_addr,
119                                        SocketAddress *connect_addr,
120                                        QIOChannel **src,
121                                        QIOChannel **dst)
122 {
123     QIOChannelSocket *lioc;
124
125     lioc = qio_channel_socket_new();
126     qio_channel_socket_listen_sync(lioc, listen_addr, &error_abort);
127
128     if (listen_addr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_KIND_INET) {
129         SocketAddress *laddr = qio_channel_socket_get_local_address(
130             lioc, &error_abort);
131
132         g_free(connect_addr->u.inet.data->port);
133         connect_addr->u.inet.data->port = g_strdup(laddr->u.inet.data->port);
134
135         qapi_free_SocketAddress(laddr);
136     }
137
138     *src = QIO_CHANNEL(qio_channel_socket_new());
139     qio_channel_socket_connect_sync(
140         QIO_CHANNEL_SOCKET(*src), connect_addr, &error_abort);
141     qio_channel_set_delay(*src, false);
142
143     qio_channel_wait(QIO_CHANNEL(lioc), G_IO_IN);
144     *dst = QIO_CHANNEL(qio_channel_socket_accept(lioc, &error_abort));
145     g_assert(*dst);
146
147     test_io_channel_set_socket_bufs(*src, *dst);
148
149     object_unref(OBJECT(lioc));
150 }
151
152
153 struct TestIOChannelData {
154     bool err;
155     GMainLoop *loop;
156 };
157
158
159 static void test_io_channel_complete(QIOTask *task,
160                                      gpointer opaque)
161 {
162     struct TestIOChannelData *data = opaque;
163     data->err = qio_task_propagate_error(task, NULL);
164     g_main_loop_quit(data->loop);
165 }
166
167
168 static void test_io_channel_setup_async(SocketAddress *listen_addr,
169                                         SocketAddress *connect_addr,
170                                         QIOChannel **src,
171                                         QIOChannel **dst)
172 {
173     QIOChannelSocket *lioc;
174     struct TestIOChannelData data;
175
176     data.loop = g_main_loop_new(g_main_context_default(),
177                                 TRUE);
178
179     lioc = qio_channel_socket_new();
180     qio_channel_socket_listen_async(
181         lioc, listen_addr,
182         test_io_channel_complete, &data, NULL);
183
184     g_main_loop_run(data.loop);
185     g_main_context_iteration(g_main_context_default(), FALSE);
186
187     g_assert(!data.err);
188
189     if (listen_addr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_KIND_INET) {
190         SocketAddress *laddr = qio_channel_socket_get_local_address(
191             lioc, &error_abort);
192
193         g_free(connect_addr->u.inet.data->port);
194         connect_addr->u.inet.data->port = g_strdup(laddr->u.inet.data->port);
195
196         qapi_free_SocketAddress(laddr);
197     }
198
199     *src = QIO_CHANNEL(qio_channel_socket_new());
200
201     qio_channel_socket_connect_async(
202         QIO_CHANNEL_SOCKET(*src), connect_addr,
203         test_io_channel_complete, &data, NULL);
204
205     g_main_loop_run(data.loop);
206     g_main_context_iteration(g_main_context_default(), FALSE);
207
208     g_assert(!data.err);
209
210     qio_channel_wait(QIO_CHANNEL(lioc), G_IO_IN);
211     *dst = QIO_CHANNEL(qio_channel_socket_accept(lioc, &error_abort));
212     g_assert(*dst);
213
214     qio_channel_set_delay(*src, false);
215     test_io_channel_set_socket_bufs(*src, *dst);
216
217     object_unref(OBJECT(lioc));
218
219     g_main_loop_unref(data.loop);
220 }
221
222
223 static void test_io_channel(bool async,
224                             SocketAddress *listen_addr,
225                             SocketAddress *connect_addr,
226                             bool passFD)
227 {
228     QIOChannel *src, *dst;
229     QIOChannelTest *test;
230     if (async) {
231         test_io_channel_setup_async(listen_addr, connect_addr, &src, &dst);
232
233         g_assert(!passFD ||
234                  qio_channel_has_feature(src, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS));
235         g_assert(!passFD ||
236                  qio_channel_has_feature(dst, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS));
237
238         test = qio_channel_test_new();
239         qio_channel_test_run_threads(test, true, src, dst);
240         qio_channel_test_validate(test);
241
242         object_unref(OBJECT(src));
243         object_unref(OBJECT(dst));
244
245         test_io_channel_setup_async(listen_addr, connect_addr, &src, &dst);
246
247         g_assert(!passFD ||
248                  qio_channel_has_feature(src, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS));
249         g_assert(!passFD ||
250                  qio_channel_has_feature(dst, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS));
251
252         test = qio_channel_test_new();
253         qio_channel_test_run_threads(test, false, src, dst);
254         qio_channel_test_validate(test);
255
256         object_unref(OBJECT(src));
257         object_unref(OBJECT(dst));
258     } else {
259         test_io_channel_setup_sync(listen_addr, connect_addr, &src, &dst);
260
261         g_assert(!passFD ||
262                  qio_channel_has_feature(src, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS));
263         g_assert(!passFD ||
264                  qio_channel_has_feature(dst, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS));
265
266         test = qio_channel_test_new();
267         qio_channel_test_run_threads(test, true, src, dst);
268         qio_channel_test_validate(test);
269
270         object_unref(OBJECT(src));
271         object_unref(OBJECT(dst));
272
273         test_io_channel_setup_sync(listen_addr, connect_addr, &src, &dst);
274
275         g_assert(!passFD ||
276                  qio_channel_has_feature(src, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS));
277         g_assert(!passFD ||
278                  qio_channel_has_feature(dst, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS));
279
280         test = qio_channel_test_new();
281         qio_channel_test_run_threads(test, false, src, dst);
282         qio_channel_test_validate(test);
283
284         object_unref(OBJECT(src));
285         object_unref(OBJECT(dst));
286     }
287 }
288
289
290 static void test_io_channel_ipv4(bool async)
291 {
292     SocketAddress *listen_addr = g_new0(SocketAddress, 1);
293     SocketAddress *connect_addr = g_new0(SocketAddress, 1);
294
295     listen_addr->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_KIND_INET;
296     listen_addr->u.inet.data = g_new(InetSocketAddress, 1);
297     *listen_addr->u.inet.data = (InetSocketAddress) {
298         .host = g_strdup("127.0.0.1"),
299         .port = NULL, /* Auto-select */
300     };
301
302     connect_addr->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_KIND_INET;
303     connect_addr->u.inet.data = g_new(InetSocketAddress, 1);
304     *connect_addr->u.inet.data = (InetSocketAddress) {
305         .host = g_strdup("127.0.0.1"),
306         .port = NULL, /* Filled in later */
307     };
308
309     test_io_channel(async, listen_addr, connect_addr, false);
310
311     qapi_free_SocketAddress(listen_addr);
312     qapi_free_SocketAddress(connect_addr);
313 }
314
315
316 static void test_io_channel_ipv4_sync(void)
317 {
318     return test_io_channel_ipv4(false);
319 }
320
321
322 static void test_io_channel_ipv4_async(void)
323 {
324     return test_io_channel_ipv4(true);
325 }
326
327
328 static void test_io_channel_ipv6(bool async)
329 {
330     SocketAddress *listen_addr = g_new0(SocketAddress, 1);
331     SocketAddress *connect_addr = g_new0(SocketAddress, 1);
332
333     listen_addr->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_KIND_INET;
334     listen_addr->u.inet.data = g_new(InetSocketAddress, 1);
335     *listen_addr->u.inet.data = (InetSocketAddress) {
336         .host = g_strdup("::1"),
337         .port = NULL, /* Auto-select */
338     };
339
340     connect_addr->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_KIND_INET;
341     connect_addr->u.inet.data = g_new(InetSocketAddress, 1);
342     *connect_addr->u.inet.data = (InetSocketAddress) {
343         .host = g_strdup("::1"),
344         .port = NULL, /* Filled in later */
345     };
346
347     test_io_channel(async, listen_addr, connect_addr, false);
348
349     qapi_free_SocketAddress(listen_addr);
350     qapi_free_SocketAddress(connect_addr);
351 }
352
353
354 static void test_io_channel_ipv6_sync(void)
355 {
356     return test_io_channel_ipv6(false);
357 }
358
359
360 static void test_io_channel_ipv6_async(void)
361 {
362     return test_io_channel_ipv6(true);
363 }
364
365
366 #ifndef _WIN32
367 static void test_io_channel_unix(bool async)
368 {
369     SocketAddress *listen_addr = g_new0(SocketAddress, 1);
370     SocketAddress *connect_addr = g_new0(SocketAddress, 1);
371
372 #define TEST_SOCKET "test-io-channel-socket.sock"
373     listen_addr->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_KIND_UNIX;
374     listen_addr->u.q_unix.data = g_new0(UnixSocketAddress, 1);
375     listen_addr->u.q_unix.data->path = g_strdup(TEST_SOCKET);
376
377     connect_addr->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_KIND_UNIX;
378     connect_addr->u.q_unix.data = g_new0(UnixSocketAddress, 1);
379     connect_addr->u.q_unix.data->path = g_strdup(TEST_SOCKET);
380
381     test_io_channel(async, listen_addr, connect_addr, true);
382
383     qapi_free_SocketAddress(listen_addr);
384     qapi_free_SocketAddress(connect_addr);
385     g_assert(g_file_test(TEST_SOCKET, G_FILE_TEST_EXISTS) == FALSE);
386 }
387
388
389 static void test_io_channel_unix_sync(void)
390 {
391     return test_io_channel_unix(false);
392 }
393
394
395 static void test_io_channel_unix_async(void)
396 {
397     return test_io_channel_unix(true);
398 }
399
400 static void test_io_channel_unix_fd_pass(void)
401 {
402     SocketAddress *listen_addr = g_new0(SocketAddress, 1);
403     SocketAddress *connect_addr = g_new0(SocketAddress, 1);
404     QIOChannel *src, *dst;
405     int testfd;
406     int fdsend[3];
407     int *fdrecv = NULL;
408     size_t nfdrecv = 0;
409     size_t i;
410     char bufsend[12], bufrecv[12];
411     struct iovec iosend[1], iorecv[1];
412
413 #define TEST_SOCKET "test-io-channel-socket.sock"
414 #define TEST_FILE "test-io-channel-socket.txt"
415
416     testfd = open(TEST_FILE, O_RDWR|O_TRUNC|O_CREAT, 0700);
417     g_assert(testfd != -1);
418     fdsend[0] = testfd;
419     fdsend[1] = testfd;
420     fdsend[2] = testfd;
421
422     listen_addr->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_KIND_UNIX;
423     listen_addr->u.q_unix.data = g_new0(UnixSocketAddress, 1);
424     listen_addr->u.q_unix.data->path = g_strdup(TEST_SOCKET);
425
426     connect_addr->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_KIND_UNIX;
427     connect_addr->u.q_unix.data = g_new0(UnixSocketAddress, 1);
428     connect_addr->u.q_unix.data->path = g_strdup(TEST_SOCKET);
429
430     test_io_channel_setup_sync(listen_addr, connect_addr, &src, &dst);
431
432     memcpy(bufsend, "Hello World", G_N_ELEMENTS(bufsend));
433
434     iosend[0].iov_base = bufsend;
435     iosend[0].iov_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(bufsend);
436
437     iorecv[0].iov_base = bufrecv;
438     iorecv[0].iov_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(bufrecv);
439
440     g_assert(qio_channel_has_feature(src, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS));
441     g_assert(qio_channel_has_feature(dst, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS));
442
443     qio_channel_writev_full(src,
444                             iosend,
445                             G_N_ELEMENTS(iosend),
446                             fdsend,
447                             G_N_ELEMENTS(fdsend),
448                             &error_abort);
449
450     qio_channel_readv_full(dst,
451                            iorecv,
452                            G_N_ELEMENTS(iorecv),
453                            &fdrecv,
454                            &nfdrecv,
455                            &error_abort);
456
457     g_assert(nfdrecv == G_N_ELEMENTS(fdsend));
458     /* Each recvd FD should be different from sent FD */
459     for (i = 0; i < nfdrecv; i++) {
460         g_assert_cmpint(fdrecv[i], !=, testfd);
461     }
462     /* Each recvd FD should be different from each other */
463     g_assert_cmpint(fdrecv[0], !=, fdrecv[1]);
464     g_assert_cmpint(fdrecv[0], !=, fdrecv[2]);
465     g_assert_cmpint(fdrecv[1], !=, fdrecv[2]);
466
467     /* Check the I/O buf we sent at the same time matches */
468     g_assert(memcmp(bufsend, bufrecv, G_N_ELEMENTS(bufsend)) == 0);
469
470     /* Write some data into the FD we received */
471     g_assert(write(fdrecv[0], bufsend, G_N_ELEMENTS(bufsend)) ==
472              G_N_ELEMENTS(bufsend));
473
474     /* Read data from the original FD and make sure it matches */
475     memset(bufrecv, 0, G_N_ELEMENTS(bufrecv));
476     g_assert(lseek(testfd, 0, SEEK_SET) == 0);
477     g_assert(read(testfd, bufrecv, G_N_ELEMENTS(bufrecv)) ==
478              G_N_ELEMENTS(bufrecv));
479     g_assert(memcmp(bufsend, bufrecv, G_N_ELEMENTS(bufsend)) == 0);
480
481     object_unref(OBJECT(src));
482     object_unref(OBJECT(dst));
483     qapi_free_SocketAddress(listen_addr);
484     qapi_free_SocketAddress(connect_addr);
485     unlink(TEST_SOCKET);
486     unlink(TEST_FILE);
487     close(testfd);
488     for (i = 0; i < nfdrecv; i++) {
489         close(fdrecv[i]);
490     }
491     g_free(fdrecv);
492 }
493
494 static void test_io_channel_unix_listen_cleanup(void)
495 {
496     QIOChannelSocket *ioc;
497     struct sockaddr_un un;
498     int sock;
499
500 #define TEST_SOCKET "test-io-channel-socket.sock"
501
502     ioc = qio_channel_socket_new();
503
504     /* Manually bind ioc without calling the qio api to avoid setting
505      * the LISTEN feature */
506     sock = qemu_socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
507     memset(&un, 0, sizeof(un));
508     un.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
509     snprintf(un.sun_path, sizeof(un.sun_path), "%s", TEST_SOCKET);
510     unlink(TEST_SOCKET);
511     bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&un, sizeof(un));
512     ioc->fd = sock;
513     ioc->localAddrLen = sizeof(ioc->localAddr);
514     getsockname(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&ioc->localAddr,
515                 &ioc->localAddrLen);
516
517     g_assert(g_file_test(TEST_SOCKET, G_FILE_TEST_EXISTS));
518     object_unref(OBJECT(ioc));
519     g_assert(g_file_test(TEST_SOCKET, G_FILE_TEST_EXISTS));
520
521     unlink(TEST_SOCKET);
522 }
523
524 #endif /* _WIN32 */
525
526
527 static void test_io_channel_ipv4_fd(void)
528 {
529     QIOChannel *ioc;
530     int fd = -1;
531     struct sockaddr_in sa = {
532         .sin_family = AF_INET,
533         .sin_addr = {
534             .s_addr =  htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK),
535         }
536         /* Leave port unset for auto-assign */
537     };
538     socklen_t salen = sizeof(sa);
539
540     fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
541     g_assert_cmpint(fd, >, -1);
542
543     g_assert_cmpint(bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, salen), ==, 0);
544
545     ioc = qio_channel_new_fd(fd, &error_abort);
546
547     g_assert_cmpstr(object_get_typename(OBJECT(ioc)),
548                     ==,
549                     TYPE_QIO_CHANNEL_SOCKET);
550
551     object_unref(OBJECT(ioc));
552 }
553
554
555 int main(int argc, char **argv)
556 {
557     bool has_ipv4, has_ipv6;
558
559     module_call_init(MODULE_INIT_QOM);
560     socket_init();
561
562     g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL);
563
564     /* We're creating actual IPv4/6 sockets, so we should
565      * check if the host running tests actually supports
566      * each protocol to avoid breaking tests on machines
567      * with either IPv4 or IPv6 disabled.
568      */
569     if (check_protocol_support(&has_ipv4, &has_ipv6) < 0) {
570         return 1;
571     }
572
573     if (has_ipv4) {
574         g_test_add_func("/io/channel/socket/ipv4-sync",
575                         test_io_channel_ipv4_sync);
576         g_test_add_func("/io/channel/socket/ipv4-async",
577                         test_io_channel_ipv4_async);
578         g_test_add_func("/io/channel/socket/ipv4-fd",
579                         test_io_channel_ipv4_fd);
580     }
581     if (has_ipv6) {
582         g_test_add_func("/io/channel/socket/ipv6-sync",
583                         test_io_channel_ipv6_sync);
584         g_test_add_func("/io/channel/socket/ipv6-async",
585                         test_io_channel_ipv6_async);
586     }
587
588 #ifndef _WIN32
589     g_test_add_func("/io/channel/socket/unix-sync",
590                     test_io_channel_unix_sync);
591     g_test_add_func("/io/channel/socket/unix-async",
592                     test_io_channel_unix_async);
593     g_test_add_func("/io/channel/socket/unix-fd-pass",
594                     test_io_channel_unix_fd_pass);
595     g_test_add_func("/io/channel/socket/unix-listen-cleanup",
596                     test_io_channel_unix_listen_cleanup);
597 #endif /* _WIN32 */
598
599     return g_test_run();
600 }
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