2 * QEMU Crypto XTS cipher mode
4 * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Red Hat, Inc.
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 * This code is originally derived from public domain / WTFPL code in
20 * LibTomCrypt crytographic library http://libtom.org. The XTS code
21 * was donated by Elliptic Semiconductor Inc (www.ellipticsemi.com)
22 * to the LibTom Projects
26 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
27 #include "crypto/xts.h"
29 static void xts_mult_x(uint8_t *I)
34 for (x = t = 0; x < 16; x++) {
36 I[x] = ((I[x] << 1) | t) & 0xFF;
47 * @param ctxt: the cipher context
48 * @param func: the cipher function
49 * @src: buffer providing the cipher text of XTS_BLOCK_SIZE bytes
50 * @dst: buffer to output the plain text of XTS_BLOCK_SIZE bytes
51 * @iv: the initialization vector tweak of XTS_BLOCK_SIZE bytes
53 * Decrypt data with a tweak
55 static void xts_tweak_decrypt(const void *ctx,
56 xts_cipher_func *func,
63 /* tweak encrypt block i */
64 for (x = 0; x < XTS_BLOCK_SIZE; x++) {
65 dst[x] = src[x] ^ iv[x];
68 func(ctx, XTS_BLOCK_SIZE, dst, dst);
70 for (x = 0; x < XTS_BLOCK_SIZE; x++) {
71 dst[x] = dst[x] ^ iv[x];
79 void xts_decrypt(const void *datactx,
81 xts_cipher_func *encfunc,
82 xts_cipher_func *decfunc,
88 uint8_t PP[XTS_BLOCK_SIZE], CC[XTS_BLOCK_SIZE], T[XTS_BLOCK_SIZE];
89 unsigned long i, m, mo, lim;
91 /* get number of blocks */
95 /* must have at least one full block */
105 encfunc(tweakctx, XTS_BLOCK_SIZE, T, iv);
107 for (i = 0; i < lim; i++) {
108 xts_tweak_decrypt(datactx, decfunc, src, dst, T);
110 src += XTS_BLOCK_SIZE;
111 dst += XTS_BLOCK_SIZE;
114 /* if length is not a multiple of XTS_BLOCK_SIZE then */
116 memcpy(CC, T, XTS_BLOCK_SIZE);
119 /* PP = tweak decrypt block m-1 */
120 xts_tweak_decrypt(datactx, decfunc, src, PP, CC);
122 /* Pm = first length % XTS_BLOCK_SIZE bytes of PP */
123 for (i = 0; i < mo; i++) {
124 CC[i] = src[XTS_BLOCK_SIZE + i];
125 dst[XTS_BLOCK_SIZE + i] = PP[i];
127 for (; i < XTS_BLOCK_SIZE; i++) {
131 /* Pm-1 = Tweak uncrypt CC */
132 xts_tweak_decrypt(datactx, decfunc, CC, dst, T);
135 /* Decrypt the iv back */
136 decfunc(tweakctx, XTS_BLOCK_SIZE, iv, T);
142 * @param ctxt: the cipher context
143 * @param func: the cipher function
144 * @src: buffer providing the plain text of XTS_BLOCK_SIZE bytes
145 * @dst: buffer to output the cipher text of XTS_BLOCK_SIZE bytes
146 * @iv: the initialization vector tweak of XTS_BLOCK_SIZE bytes
148 * Encrypt data with a tweak
150 static void xts_tweak_encrypt(const void *ctx,
151 xts_cipher_func *func,
158 /* tweak encrypt block i */
159 for (x = 0; x < XTS_BLOCK_SIZE; x++) {
160 dst[x] = src[x] ^ iv[x];
163 func(ctx, XTS_BLOCK_SIZE, dst, dst);
165 for (x = 0; x < XTS_BLOCK_SIZE; x++) {
166 dst[x] = dst[x] ^ iv[x];
174 void xts_encrypt(const void *datactx,
175 const void *tweakctx,
176 xts_cipher_func *encfunc,
177 xts_cipher_func *decfunc,
183 uint8_t PP[XTS_BLOCK_SIZE], CC[XTS_BLOCK_SIZE], T[XTS_BLOCK_SIZE];
184 unsigned long i, m, mo, lim;
186 /* get number of blocks */
190 /* must have at least one full block */
200 encfunc(tweakctx, XTS_BLOCK_SIZE, T, iv);
202 for (i = 0; i < lim; i++) {
203 xts_tweak_encrypt(datactx, encfunc, src, dst, T);
205 dst += XTS_BLOCK_SIZE;
206 src += XTS_BLOCK_SIZE;
209 /* if length is not a multiple of XTS_BLOCK_SIZE then */
211 /* CC = tweak encrypt block m-1 */
212 xts_tweak_encrypt(datactx, encfunc, src, CC, T);
214 /* Cm = first length % XTS_BLOCK_SIZE bytes of CC */
215 for (i = 0; i < mo; i++) {
216 PP[i] = src[XTS_BLOCK_SIZE + i];
217 dst[XTS_BLOCK_SIZE + i] = CC[i];
220 for (; i < XTS_BLOCK_SIZE; i++) {
224 /* Cm-1 = Tweak encrypt PP */
225 xts_tweak_encrypt(datactx, encfunc, PP, dst, T);
228 /* Decrypt the iv back */
229 decfunc(tweakctx, XTS_BLOCK_SIZE, iv, T);