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1 /*
2  *  APIC support - common bits of emulated and KVM kernel model
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Fabrice Bellard
5  *  Copyright (c) 2011      Jan Kiszka, Siemens AG
6  *
7  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
19  */
20 #include "apic.h"
21 #include "apic_internal.h"
22 #include "trace.h"
23 #include "kvm.h"
24
25 static int apic_irq_delivered;
26 bool apic_report_tpr_access;
27
28 void cpu_set_apic_base(DeviceState *d, uint64_t val)
29 {
30     trace_cpu_set_apic_base(val);
31
32     if (d) {
33         APICCommonState *s = APIC_COMMON(d);
34         APICCommonClass *info = APIC_COMMON_GET_CLASS(s);
35         info->set_base(s, val);
36     }
37 }
38
39 uint64_t cpu_get_apic_base(DeviceState *d)
40 {
41     if (d) {
42         APICCommonState *s = APIC_COMMON(d);
43         trace_cpu_get_apic_base((uint64_t)s->apicbase);
44         return s->apicbase;
45     } else {
46         trace_cpu_get_apic_base(0);
47         return 0;
48     }
49 }
50
51 void cpu_set_apic_tpr(DeviceState *d, uint8_t val)
52 {
53     APICCommonState *s;
54     APICCommonClass *info;
55
56     if (!d) {
57         return;
58     }
59
60     s = APIC_COMMON(d);
61     info = APIC_COMMON_GET_CLASS(s);
62
63     info->set_tpr(s, val);
64 }
65
66 uint8_t cpu_get_apic_tpr(DeviceState *d)
67 {
68     APICCommonState *s;
69     APICCommonClass *info;
70
71     if (!d) {
72         return 0;
73     }
74
75     s = APIC_COMMON(d);
76     info = APIC_COMMON_GET_CLASS(s);
77
78     return info->get_tpr(s);
79 }
80
81 void apic_enable_tpr_access_reporting(DeviceState *d, bool enable)
82 {
83     APICCommonState *s = DO_UPCAST(APICCommonState, busdev.qdev, d);
84     APICCommonClass *info = APIC_COMMON_GET_CLASS(s);
85
86     apic_report_tpr_access = enable;
87     if (info->enable_tpr_reporting) {
88         info->enable_tpr_reporting(s, enable);
89     }
90 }
91
92 void apic_enable_vapic(DeviceState *d, target_phys_addr_t paddr)
93 {
94     APICCommonState *s = DO_UPCAST(APICCommonState, busdev.qdev, d);
95     APICCommonClass *info = APIC_COMMON_GET_CLASS(s);
96
97     s->vapic_paddr = paddr;
98     info->vapic_base_update(s);
99 }
100
101 void apic_handle_tpr_access_report(DeviceState *d, target_ulong ip,
102                                    TPRAccess access)
103 {
104     APICCommonState *s = DO_UPCAST(APICCommonState, busdev.qdev, d);
105
106     vapic_report_tpr_access(s->vapic, s->cpu_env, ip, access);
107 }
108
109 void apic_report_irq_delivered(int delivered)
110 {
111     apic_irq_delivered += delivered;
112
113     trace_apic_report_irq_delivered(apic_irq_delivered);
114 }
115
116 void apic_reset_irq_delivered(void)
117 {
118     trace_apic_reset_irq_delivered(apic_irq_delivered);
119
120     apic_irq_delivered = 0;
121 }
122
123 int apic_get_irq_delivered(void)
124 {
125     trace_apic_get_irq_delivered(apic_irq_delivered);
126
127     return apic_irq_delivered;
128 }
129
130 void apic_deliver_nmi(DeviceState *d)
131 {
132     APICCommonState *s = APIC_COMMON(d);
133     APICCommonClass *info = APIC_COMMON_GET_CLASS(s);
134
135     info->external_nmi(s);
136 }
137
138 bool apic_next_timer(APICCommonState *s, int64_t current_time)
139 {
140     int64_t d;
141
142     /* We need to store the timer state separately to support APIC
143      * implementations that maintain a non-QEMU timer, e.g. inside the
144      * host kernel. This open-coded state allows us to migrate between
145      * both models. */
146     s->timer_expiry = -1;
147
148     if (s->lvt[APIC_LVT_TIMER] & APIC_LVT_MASKED) {
149         return false;
150     }
151
152     d = (current_time - s->initial_count_load_time) >> s->count_shift;
153
154     if (s->lvt[APIC_LVT_TIMER] & APIC_LVT_TIMER_PERIODIC) {
155         if (!s->initial_count) {
156             return false;
157         }
158         d = ((d / ((uint64_t)s->initial_count + 1)) + 1) *
159             ((uint64_t)s->initial_count + 1);
160     } else {
161         if (d >= s->initial_count) {
162             return false;
163         }
164         d = (uint64_t)s->initial_count + 1;
165     }
166     s->next_time = s->initial_count_load_time + (d << s->count_shift);
167     s->timer_expiry = s->next_time;
168     return true;
169 }
170
171 void apic_init_reset(DeviceState *d)
172 {
173     APICCommonState *s = DO_UPCAST(APICCommonState, busdev.qdev, d);
174     int i;
175
176     if (!s) {
177         return;
178     }
179     s->tpr = 0;
180     s->spurious_vec = 0xff;
181     s->log_dest = 0;
182     s->dest_mode = 0xf;
183     memset(s->isr, 0, sizeof(s->isr));
184     memset(s->tmr, 0, sizeof(s->tmr));
185     memset(s->irr, 0, sizeof(s->irr));
186     for (i = 0; i < APIC_LVT_NB; i++) {
187         s->lvt[i] = APIC_LVT_MASKED;
188     }
189     s->esr = 0;
190     memset(s->icr, 0, sizeof(s->icr));
191     s->divide_conf = 0;
192     s->count_shift = 0;
193     s->initial_count = 0;
194     s->initial_count_load_time = 0;
195     s->next_time = 0;
196     s->wait_for_sipi = 1;
197
198     if (s->timer) {
199         qemu_del_timer(s->timer);
200     }
201     s->timer_expiry = -1;
202 }
203
204 static void apic_reset_common(DeviceState *d)
205 {
206     APICCommonState *s = DO_UPCAST(APICCommonState, busdev.qdev, d);
207     APICCommonClass *info = APIC_COMMON_GET_CLASS(s);
208     bool bsp;
209
210     bsp = cpu_is_bsp(s->cpu_env);
211     s->apicbase = 0xfee00000 |
212         (bsp ? MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP : 0) | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
213
214     s->vapic_paddr = 0;
215     info->vapic_base_update(s);
216
217     apic_init_reset(d);
218
219     if (bsp) {
220         /*
221          * LINT0 delivery mode on CPU #0 is set to ExtInt at initialization
222          * time typically by BIOS, so PIC interrupt can be delivered to the
223          * processor when local APIC is enabled.
224          */
225         s->lvt[APIC_LVT_LINT0] = 0x700;
226     }
227 }
228
229 /* This function is only used for old state version 1 and 2 */
230 static int apic_load_old(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
231 {
232     APICCommonState *s = opaque;
233     APICCommonClass *info = APIC_COMMON_GET_CLASS(s);
234     int i;
235
236     if (version_id > 2) {
237         return -EINVAL;
238     }
239
240     /* XXX: what if the base changes? (registered memory regions) */
241     qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->apicbase);
242     qemu_get_8s(f, &s->id);
243     qemu_get_8s(f, &s->arb_id);
244     qemu_get_8s(f, &s->tpr);
245     qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->spurious_vec);
246     qemu_get_8s(f, &s->log_dest);
247     qemu_get_8s(f, &s->dest_mode);
248     for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
249         qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->isr[i]);
250         qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->tmr[i]);
251         qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->irr[i]);
252     }
253     for (i = 0; i < APIC_LVT_NB; i++) {
254         qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->lvt[i]);
255     }
256     qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->esr);
257     qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->icr[0]);
258     qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->icr[1]);
259     qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->divide_conf);
260     s->count_shift = qemu_get_be32(f);
261     qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->initial_count);
262     s->initial_count_load_time = qemu_get_be64(f);
263     s->next_time = qemu_get_be64(f);
264
265     if (version_id >= 2) {
266         s->timer_expiry = qemu_get_be64(f);
267     }
268
269     if (info->post_load) {
270         info->post_load(s);
271     }
272     return 0;
273 }
274
275 static int apic_init_common(SysBusDevice *dev)
276 {
277     APICCommonState *s = APIC_COMMON(dev);
278     APICCommonClass *info;
279     static DeviceState *vapic;
280     static int apic_no;
281
282     if (apic_no >= MAX_APICS) {
283         return -1;
284     }
285     s->idx = apic_no++;
286
287     info = APIC_COMMON_GET_CLASS(s);
288     info->init(s);
289
290     sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->io_memory);
291
292     if (!vapic && s->vapic_control & VAPIC_ENABLE_MASK) {
293         vapic = sysbus_create_simple("kvmvapic", -1, NULL);
294     }
295     s->vapic = vapic;
296     if (apic_report_tpr_access && info->enable_tpr_reporting) {
297         info->enable_tpr_reporting(s, true);
298     }
299
300     return 0;
301 }
302
303 static void apic_dispatch_pre_save(void *opaque)
304 {
305     APICCommonState *s = APIC_COMMON(opaque);
306     APICCommonClass *info = APIC_COMMON_GET_CLASS(s);
307
308     if (info->pre_save) {
309         info->pre_save(s);
310     }
311 }
312
313 static int apic_dispatch_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
314 {
315     APICCommonState *s = APIC_COMMON(opaque);
316     APICCommonClass *info = APIC_COMMON_GET_CLASS(s);
317
318     if (info->post_load) {
319         info->post_load(s);
320     }
321     return 0;
322 }
323
324 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_apic_common = {
325     .name = "apic",
326     .version_id = 3,
327     .minimum_version_id = 3,
328     .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
329     .load_state_old = apic_load_old,
330     .pre_save = apic_dispatch_pre_save,
331     .post_load = apic_dispatch_post_load,
332     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
333         VMSTATE_UINT32(apicbase, APICCommonState),
334         VMSTATE_UINT8(id, APICCommonState),
335         VMSTATE_UINT8(arb_id, APICCommonState),
336         VMSTATE_UINT8(tpr, APICCommonState),
337         VMSTATE_UINT32(spurious_vec, APICCommonState),
338         VMSTATE_UINT8(log_dest, APICCommonState),
339         VMSTATE_UINT8(dest_mode, APICCommonState),
340         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(isr, APICCommonState, 8),
341         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(tmr, APICCommonState, 8),
342         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(irr, APICCommonState, 8),
343         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(lvt, APICCommonState, APIC_LVT_NB),
344         VMSTATE_UINT32(esr, APICCommonState),
345         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(icr, APICCommonState, 2),
346         VMSTATE_UINT32(divide_conf, APICCommonState),
347         VMSTATE_INT32(count_shift, APICCommonState),
348         VMSTATE_UINT32(initial_count, APICCommonState),
349         VMSTATE_INT64(initial_count_load_time, APICCommonState),
350         VMSTATE_INT64(next_time, APICCommonState),
351         VMSTATE_INT64(timer_expiry,
352                       APICCommonState), /* open-coded timer state */
353         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
354     }
355 };
356
357 static Property apic_properties_common[] = {
358     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("id", APICCommonState, id, -1),
359     DEFINE_PROP_PTR("cpu_env", APICCommonState, cpu_env),
360     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("vapic", APICCommonState, vapic_control, VAPIC_ENABLE_BIT,
361                     true),
362     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
363 };
364
365 static void apic_common_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
366 {
367     SysBusDeviceClass *sc = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
368     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
369
370     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_apic_common;
371     dc->reset = apic_reset_common;
372     dc->no_user = 1;
373     dc->props = apic_properties_common;
374     sc->init = apic_init_common;
375 }
376
377 static TypeInfo apic_common_type = {
378     .name = TYPE_APIC_COMMON,
379     .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
380     .instance_size = sizeof(APICCommonState),
381     .class_size = sizeof(APICCommonClass),
382     .class_init = apic_common_class_init,
383     .abstract = true,
384 };
385
386 static void register_types(void)
387 {
388     type_register_static(&apic_common_type);
389 }
390
391 type_init(register_types)
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