4 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
10 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
11 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
21 #include "json-streamer.h"
22 #include "json-parser.h"
25 #include "qga/guest-agent-core.h"
29 #include "error_int.h"
30 #include "qapi/qmp-core.h"
31 #include "qga/channel.h"
34 #define QGA_VIRTIO_PATH_DEFAULT "/dev/virtio-ports/org.qemu.guest_agent.0"
36 #define QGA_VIRTIO_PATH_DEFAULT "\\\\.\\Global\\org.qemu.guest_agent.0"
38 #define QGA_PIDFILE_DEFAULT "/var/run/qemu-ga.pid"
41 JSONMessageParser parser;
44 bool virtio; /* fastpath to check for virtio to deal with poll() quirks */
45 GACommandState *command_state;
46 GLogLevelFlags log_level;
51 static struct GAState *ga_state;
54 static void quit_handler(int sig)
56 g_debug("received signal num %d, quitting", sig);
58 if (g_main_loop_is_running(ga_state->main_loop)) {
59 g_main_loop_quit(ga_state->main_loop);
63 static gboolean register_signal_handlers(void)
65 struct sigaction sigact;
68 memset(&sigact, 0, sizeof(struct sigaction));
69 sigact.sa_handler = quit_handler;
71 ret = sigaction(SIGINT, &sigact, NULL);
73 g_error("error configuring signal handler: %s", strerror(errno));
76 ret = sigaction(SIGTERM, &sigact, NULL);
78 g_error("error configuring signal handler: %s", strerror(errno));
85 static void usage(const char *cmd)
88 "Usage: %s -c <channel_opts>\n"
89 "QEMU Guest Agent %s\n"
91 " -m, --method transport method: one of unix-listen, virtio-serial, or\n"
92 " isa-serial (virtio-serial is the default)\n"
93 " -p, --path device/socket path (%s is the default for virtio-serial)\n"
94 " -l, --logfile set logfile path, logs to stderr by default\n"
95 " -f, --pidfile specify pidfile (default is %s)\n"
96 " -v, --verbose log extra debugging information\n"
97 " -V, --version print version information and exit\n"
99 " -d, --daemonize become a daemon\n"
101 " -b, --blacklist comma-separated list of RPCs to disable (no spaces, \"?\""
102 " to list available RPCs)\n"
103 " -h, --help display this help and exit\n"
106 , cmd, QGA_VERSION, QGA_VIRTIO_PATH_DEFAULT, QGA_PIDFILE_DEFAULT);
109 static const char *ga_log_level_str(GLogLevelFlags level)
111 switch (level & G_LOG_LEVEL_MASK) {
112 case G_LOG_LEVEL_ERROR:
114 case G_LOG_LEVEL_CRITICAL:
116 case G_LOG_LEVEL_WARNING:
118 case G_LOG_LEVEL_MESSAGE:
120 case G_LOG_LEVEL_INFO:
122 case G_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG:
129 bool ga_logging_enabled(GAState *s)
131 return s->logging_enabled;
134 void ga_disable_logging(GAState *s)
136 s->logging_enabled = false;
139 void ga_enable_logging(GAState *s)
141 s->logging_enabled = true;
144 static void ga_log(const gchar *domain, GLogLevelFlags level,
145 const gchar *msg, gpointer opaque)
149 const char *level_str = ga_log_level_str(level);
151 if (!ga_logging_enabled(s)) {
155 level &= G_LOG_LEVEL_MASK;
157 if (domain && strcmp(domain, "syslog") == 0) {
158 syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s: %s", level_str, msg);
159 } else if (level & s->log_level) {
161 if (level & s->log_level) {
163 g_get_current_time(&time);
165 "%lu.%lu: %s: %s\n", time.tv_sec, time.tv_usec, level_str, msg);
171 static void become_daemon(const char *pidfile)
185 pidfd = open(pidfile, O_CREAT|O_WRONLY|O_EXCL, S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR);
187 g_critical("Cannot create pid file, %s", strerror(errno));
191 if (asprintf(&pidstr, "%d", getpid()) == -1) {
192 g_critical("Cannot allocate memory");
195 if (write(pidfd, pidstr, strlen(pidstr)) != strlen(pidstr)) {
197 g_critical("Failed to write pid file");
206 if ((chdir("/")) < 0) {
211 close(STDOUT_FILENO);
212 close(STDERR_FILENO);
218 g_critical("failed to daemonize");
223 static int send_response(GAState *s, QObject *payload)
226 QString *payload_qstr;
229 g_assert(payload && s->channel);
231 payload_qstr = qobject_to_json(payload);
236 qstring_append_chr(payload_qstr, '\n');
237 buf = qstring_get_str(payload_qstr);
238 status = ga_channel_write_all(s->channel, buf, strlen(buf));
239 QDECREF(payload_qstr);
240 if (status != G_IO_STATUS_NORMAL) {
247 static void process_command(GAState *s, QDict *req)
253 g_debug("processing command");
254 rsp = qmp_dispatch(QOBJECT(req));
256 ret = send_response(s, rsp);
258 g_warning("error sending response: %s", strerror(ret));
262 g_warning("error getting response");
266 /* handle requests/control events coming in over the channel */
267 static void process_event(JSONMessageParser *parser, QList *tokens)
269 GAState *s = container_of(parser, GAState, parser);
275 g_assert(s && parser);
277 g_debug("process_event: called");
278 obj = json_parser_parse_err(tokens, NULL, &err);
279 if (err || !obj || qobject_type(obj) != QTYPE_QDICT) {
283 g_warning("failed to parse event: unknown error");
284 error_set(&err, QERR_JSON_PARSING);
286 g_warning("failed to parse event: %s", error_get_pretty(err));
288 qdict_put_obj(qdict, "error", error_get_qobject(err));
291 qdict = qobject_to_qdict(obj);
296 /* handle host->guest commands */
297 if (qdict_haskey(qdict, "execute")) {
298 process_command(s, qdict);
300 if (!qdict_haskey(qdict, "error")) {
303 g_warning("unrecognized payload format");
304 error_set(&err, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
305 qdict_put_obj(qdict, "error", error_get_qobject(err));
308 ret = send_response(s, QOBJECT(qdict));
310 g_warning("error sending error response: %s", strerror(ret));
317 /* false return signals GAChannel to close the current client connection */
318 static gboolean channel_event_cb(GIOCondition condition, gpointer data)
321 gchar buf[QGA_READ_COUNT_DEFAULT+1];
324 GIOStatus status = ga_channel_read(s->channel, buf, QGA_READ_COUNT_DEFAULT, &count);
326 g_warning("error reading channel: %s", err->message);
331 case G_IO_STATUS_ERROR:
332 g_warning("error reading channel");
334 case G_IO_STATUS_NORMAL:
336 g_debug("read data, count: %d, data: %s", (int)count, buf);
337 json_message_parser_feed(&s->parser, (char *)buf, (int)count);
339 case G_IO_STATUS_EOF:
340 g_debug("received EOF");
344 case G_IO_STATUS_AGAIN:
345 /* virtio causes us to spin here when no process is attached to
346 * host-side chardev. sleep a bit to mitigate this
353 g_warning("unknown channel read status, closing");
359 static gboolean channel_init(GAState *s, const gchar *method, const gchar *path)
361 GAChannelMethod channel_method;
363 if (method == NULL) {
364 method = "virtio-serial";
368 if (strcmp(method, "virtio-serial") != 0) {
369 g_critical("must specify a path for this channel");
372 /* try the default path for the virtio-serial port */
373 path = QGA_VIRTIO_PATH_DEFAULT;
376 if (strcmp(method, "virtio-serial") == 0) {
377 s->virtio = true; /* virtio requires special handling in some cases */
378 channel_method = GA_CHANNEL_VIRTIO_SERIAL;
379 } else if (strcmp(method, "isa-serial") == 0) {
380 channel_method = GA_CHANNEL_ISA_SERIAL;
381 } else if (strcmp(method, "unix-listen") == 0) {
382 channel_method = GA_CHANNEL_UNIX_LISTEN;
384 g_critical("unsupported channel method/type: %s", method);
388 s->channel = ga_channel_new(channel_method, path, channel_event_cb, s);
390 g_critical("failed to create guest agent channel");
397 int main(int argc, char **argv)
399 const char *sopt = "hVvdm:p:l:f:b:";
400 const char *method = NULL, *path = NULL, *pidfile = QGA_PIDFILE_DEFAULT;
401 const struct option lopt[] = {
402 { "help", 0, NULL, 'h' },
403 { "version", 0, NULL, 'V' },
404 { "logfile", 0, NULL, 'l' },
405 { "pidfile", 0, NULL, 'f' },
406 { "verbose", 0, NULL, 'v' },
407 { "method", 0, NULL, 'm' },
408 { "path", 0, NULL, 'p' },
409 { "daemonize", 0, NULL, 'd' },
410 { "blacklist", 0, NULL, 'b' },
413 int opt_ind = 0, ch, daemonize = 0, i, j, len;
414 GLogLevelFlags log_level = G_LOG_LEVEL_ERROR | G_LOG_LEVEL_CRITICAL;
415 FILE *log_file = stderr;
418 module_call_init(MODULE_INIT_QAPI);
420 while ((ch = getopt_long(argc, argv, sopt, lopt, &opt_ind)) != -1) {
429 log_file = fopen(optarg, "a");
431 g_critical("unable to open specified log file: %s",
440 /* enable all log levels */
441 log_level = G_LOG_LEVEL_MASK;
444 printf("QEMU Guest Agent %s\n", QGA_VERSION);
450 char **list_head, **list;
451 if (*optarg == '?') {
452 list_head = list = qmp_get_command_list();
453 while (*list != NULL) {
454 printf("%s\n", *list);
461 for (j = 0, i = 0, len = strlen(optarg); i < len; i++) {
462 if (optarg[i] == ',') {
464 qmp_disable_command(&optarg[j]);
465 g_debug("disabling command: %s", &optarg[j]);
470 qmp_disable_command(&optarg[j]);
471 g_debug("disabling command: %s", &optarg[j]);
479 g_print("Unknown option, try '%s --help' for more information.\n",
487 g_debug("starting daemon");
488 become_daemon(pidfile);
492 s = g_malloc0(sizeof(GAState));
493 s->log_file = log_file;
494 s->log_level = log_level;
495 g_log_set_default_handler(ga_log, s);
496 g_log_set_fatal_mask(NULL, G_LOG_LEVEL_ERROR);
497 s->logging_enabled = true;
498 s->command_state = ga_command_state_new();
499 ga_command_state_init(s, s->command_state);
500 ga_command_state_init_all(s->command_state);
501 json_message_parser_init(&s->parser, process_event);
504 if (!register_signal_handlers()) {
505 g_critical("failed to register signal handlers");
510 s->main_loop = g_main_loop_new(NULL, false);
511 if (!channel_init(ga_state, method, path)) {
512 g_critical("failed to initialize guest agent channel");
515 g_main_loop_run(ga_state->main_loop);
517 ga_command_state_cleanup_all(ga_state->command_state);
518 ga_channel_free(ga_state->channel);