2 * QEMU System Emulator block driver
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
25 #include "block_int.h"
28 #include <sys/types.h>
30 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
31 #include <sys/queue.h>
36 #define SECTOR_SIZE (1 << SECTOR_BITS)
38 typedef struct BlockDriverAIOCBSync {
39 BlockDriverAIOCB common;
42 } BlockDriverAIOCBSync;
44 static BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_read_em(BlockDriverState *bs,
45 int64_t sector_num, uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors,
46 BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
47 static BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_write_em(BlockDriverState *bs,
48 int64_t sector_num, const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors,
49 BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
50 static void bdrv_aio_cancel_em(BlockDriverAIOCB *acb);
51 static int bdrv_read_em(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
52 uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors);
53 static int bdrv_write_em(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
54 const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors);
56 static BlockDriverState *bdrv_first;
57 static BlockDriver *first_drv;
59 int path_is_absolute(const char *path)
63 /* specific case for names like: "\\.\d:" */
64 if (*path == '/' || *path == '\\')
67 p = strchr(path, ':');
73 return (*p == '/' || *p == '\\');
79 /* if filename is absolute, just copy it to dest. Otherwise, build a
80 path to it by considering it is relative to base_path. URL are
82 void path_combine(char *dest, int dest_size,
83 const char *base_path,
91 if (path_is_absolute(filename)) {
92 pstrcpy(dest, dest_size, filename);
94 p = strchr(base_path, ':');
99 p1 = strrchr(base_path, '/');
103 p2 = strrchr(base_path, '\\');
115 if (len > dest_size - 1)
117 memcpy(dest, base_path, len);
119 pstrcat(dest, dest_size, filename);
124 void bdrv_register(BlockDriver *bdrv)
126 if (!bdrv->bdrv_aio_read) {
127 /* add AIO emulation layer */
128 bdrv->bdrv_aio_read = bdrv_aio_read_em;
129 bdrv->bdrv_aio_write = bdrv_aio_write_em;
130 bdrv->bdrv_aio_cancel = bdrv_aio_cancel_em;
131 bdrv->aiocb_size = sizeof(BlockDriverAIOCBSync);
132 } else if (!bdrv->bdrv_read && !bdrv->bdrv_pread) {
133 /* add synchronous IO emulation layer */
134 bdrv->bdrv_read = bdrv_read_em;
135 bdrv->bdrv_write = bdrv_write_em;
137 bdrv->next = first_drv;
141 /* create a new block device (by default it is empty) */
142 BlockDriverState *bdrv_new(const char *device_name)
144 BlockDriverState **pbs, *bs;
146 bs = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(BlockDriverState));
149 pstrcpy(bs->device_name, sizeof(bs->device_name), device_name);
150 if (device_name[0] != '\0') {
151 /* insert at the end */
160 BlockDriver *bdrv_find_format(const char *format_name)
163 for(drv1 = first_drv; drv1 != NULL; drv1 = drv1->next) {
164 if (!strcmp(drv1->format_name, format_name))
170 int bdrv_create(BlockDriver *drv,
171 const char *filename, int64_t size_in_sectors,
172 const char *backing_file, int flags)
174 if (!drv->bdrv_create)
176 return drv->bdrv_create(filename, size_in_sectors, backing_file, flags);
180 void get_tmp_filename(char *filename, int size)
182 char temp_dir[MAX_PATH];
184 GetTempPath(MAX_PATH, temp_dir);
185 GetTempFileName(temp_dir, "qem", 0, filename);
188 void get_tmp_filename(char *filename, int size)
191 /* XXX: race condition possible */
192 pstrcpy(filename, size, "/tmp/vl.XXXXXX");
193 fd = mkstemp(filename);
199 static int is_windows_drive_prefix(const char *filename)
201 return (((filename[0] >= 'a' && filename[0] <= 'z') ||
202 (filename[0] >= 'A' && filename[0] <= 'Z')) &&
206 static int is_windows_drive(const char *filename)
208 if (is_windows_drive_prefix(filename) &&
211 if (strstart(filename, "\\\\.\\", NULL) ||
212 strstart(filename, "//./", NULL))
218 static BlockDriver *find_protocol(const char *filename)
226 if (is_windows_drive(filename) ||
227 is_windows_drive_prefix(filename))
230 p = strchr(filename, ':');
234 if (len > sizeof(protocol) - 1)
235 len = sizeof(protocol) - 1;
236 memcpy(protocol, filename, len);
237 protocol[len] = '\0';
238 for(drv1 = first_drv; drv1 != NULL; drv1 = drv1->next) {
239 if (drv1->protocol_name &&
240 !strcmp(drv1->protocol_name, protocol))
246 /* XXX: force raw format if block or character device ? It would
247 simplify the BSD case */
248 static BlockDriver *find_image_format(const char *filename)
250 int ret, score, score_max;
251 BlockDriver *drv1, *drv;
253 BlockDriverState *bs;
255 /* detect host devices. By convention, /dev/cdrom[N] is always
256 recognized as a host CDROM */
257 if (strstart(filename, "/dev/cdrom", NULL))
258 return &bdrv_host_device;
260 if (is_windows_drive(filename))
261 return &bdrv_host_device;
265 if (stat(filename, &st) >= 0 &&
266 (S_ISCHR(st.st_mode) || S_ISBLK(st.st_mode))) {
267 return &bdrv_host_device;
272 drv = find_protocol(filename);
273 /* no need to test disk image formats for vvfat */
274 if (drv == &bdrv_vvfat)
277 ret = bdrv_file_open(&bs, filename, BDRV_O_RDONLY);
280 ret = bdrv_pread(bs, 0, buf, sizeof(buf));
287 for(drv1 = first_drv; drv1 != NULL; drv1 = drv1->next) {
288 if (drv1->bdrv_probe) {
289 score = drv1->bdrv_probe(buf, ret, filename);
290 if (score > score_max) {
299 int bdrv_file_open(BlockDriverState **pbs, const char *filename, int flags)
301 BlockDriverState *bs;
307 ret = bdrv_open2(bs, filename, flags | BDRV_O_FILE, NULL);
316 int bdrv_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags)
318 return bdrv_open2(bs, filename, flags, NULL);
321 int bdrv_open2(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags,
325 char tmp_filename[PATH_MAX];
326 char backing_filename[PATH_MAX];
329 bs->is_temporary = 0;
332 if (flags & BDRV_O_SNAPSHOT) {
333 BlockDriverState *bs1;
336 /* if snapshot, we create a temporary backing file and open it
337 instead of opening 'filename' directly */
339 /* if there is a backing file, use it */
344 if (bdrv_open(bs1, filename, 0) < 0) {
348 total_size = bdrv_getlength(bs1) >> SECTOR_BITS;
351 get_tmp_filename(tmp_filename, sizeof(tmp_filename));
352 realpath(filename, backing_filename);
353 if (bdrv_create(&bdrv_qcow2, tmp_filename,
354 total_size, backing_filename, 0) < 0) {
357 filename = tmp_filename;
358 bs->is_temporary = 1;
361 pstrcpy(bs->filename, sizeof(bs->filename), filename);
362 if (flags & BDRV_O_FILE) {
363 drv = find_protocol(filename);
368 drv = find_image_format(filename);
374 bs->opaque = qemu_mallocz(drv->instance_size);
375 if (bs->opaque == NULL && drv->instance_size > 0)
377 /* Note: for compatibility, we open disk image files as RDWR, and
378 RDONLY as fallback */
379 if (!(flags & BDRV_O_FILE))
380 open_flags = BDRV_O_RDWR;
382 open_flags = flags & ~(BDRV_O_FILE | BDRV_O_SNAPSHOT);
383 ret = drv->bdrv_open(bs, filename, open_flags);
384 if (ret == -EACCES && !(flags & BDRV_O_FILE)) {
385 ret = drv->bdrv_open(bs, filename, BDRV_O_RDONLY);
389 qemu_free(bs->opaque);
394 if (drv->bdrv_getlength) {
395 bs->total_sectors = bdrv_getlength(bs) >> SECTOR_BITS;
398 if (bs->is_temporary) {
402 if (bs->backing_file[0] != '\0') {
403 /* if there is a backing file, use it */
404 bs->backing_hd = bdrv_new("");
405 if (!bs->backing_hd) {
410 path_combine(backing_filename, sizeof(backing_filename),
411 filename, bs->backing_file);
412 if (bdrv_open(bs->backing_hd, backing_filename, 0) < 0)
416 /* call the change callback */
417 bs->media_changed = 1;
419 bs->change_cb(bs->change_opaque);
424 void bdrv_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
428 bdrv_delete(bs->backing_hd);
429 bs->drv->bdrv_close(bs);
430 qemu_free(bs->opaque);
432 if (bs->is_temporary) {
433 unlink(bs->filename);
439 /* call the change callback */
440 bs->media_changed = 1;
442 bs->change_cb(bs->change_opaque);
446 void bdrv_delete(BlockDriverState *bs)
448 /* XXX: remove the driver list */
453 /* commit COW file into the raw image */
454 int bdrv_commit(BlockDriverState *bs)
456 BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
457 int64_t i, total_sectors;
459 unsigned char sector[512];
468 if (!bs->backing_hd) {
472 total_sectors = bdrv_getlength(bs) >> SECTOR_BITS;
473 for (i = 0; i < total_sectors;) {
474 if (drv->bdrv_is_allocated(bs, i, 65536, &n)) {
475 for(j = 0; j < n; j++) {
476 if (bdrv_read(bs, i, sector, 1) != 0) {
480 if (bdrv_write(bs->backing_hd, i, sector, 1) != 0) {
490 if (drv->bdrv_make_empty)
491 return drv->bdrv_make_empty(bs);
496 /* return < 0 if error. See bdrv_write() for the return codes */
497 int bdrv_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
498 uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
500 BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
505 if (sector_num == 0 && bs->boot_sector_enabled && nb_sectors > 0) {
506 memcpy(buf, bs->boot_sector_data, 512);
513 if (drv->bdrv_pread) {
515 len = nb_sectors * 512;
516 ret = drv->bdrv_pread(bs, sector_num * 512, buf, len);
524 return drv->bdrv_read(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors);
528 /* Return < 0 if error. Important errors are:
529 -EIO generic I/O error (may happen for all errors)
530 -ENOMEDIUM No media inserted.
531 -EINVAL Invalid sector number or nb_sectors
532 -EACCES Trying to write a read-only device
534 int bdrv_write(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
535 const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
537 BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
542 if (sector_num == 0 && bs->boot_sector_enabled && nb_sectors > 0) {
543 memcpy(bs->boot_sector_data, buf, 512);
545 if (drv->bdrv_pwrite) {
547 len = nb_sectors * 512;
548 ret = drv->bdrv_pwrite(bs, sector_num * 512, buf, len);
556 return drv->bdrv_write(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors);
560 static int bdrv_pread_em(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
561 uint8_t *buf, int count1)
563 uint8_t tmp_buf[SECTOR_SIZE];
564 int len, nb_sectors, count;
568 /* first read to align to sector start */
569 len = (SECTOR_SIZE - offset) & (SECTOR_SIZE - 1);
572 sector_num = offset >> SECTOR_BITS;
574 if (bdrv_read(bs, sector_num, tmp_buf, 1) < 0)
576 memcpy(buf, tmp_buf + (offset & (SECTOR_SIZE - 1)), len);
584 /* read the sectors "in place" */
585 nb_sectors = count >> SECTOR_BITS;
586 if (nb_sectors > 0) {
587 if (bdrv_read(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors) < 0)
589 sector_num += nb_sectors;
590 len = nb_sectors << SECTOR_BITS;
595 /* add data from the last sector */
597 if (bdrv_read(bs, sector_num, tmp_buf, 1) < 0)
599 memcpy(buf, tmp_buf, count);
604 static int bdrv_pwrite_em(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
605 const uint8_t *buf, int count1)
607 uint8_t tmp_buf[SECTOR_SIZE];
608 int len, nb_sectors, count;
612 /* first write to align to sector start */
613 len = (SECTOR_SIZE - offset) & (SECTOR_SIZE - 1);
616 sector_num = offset >> SECTOR_BITS;
618 if (bdrv_read(bs, sector_num, tmp_buf, 1) < 0)
620 memcpy(tmp_buf + (offset & (SECTOR_SIZE - 1)), buf, len);
621 if (bdrv_write(bs, sector_num, tmp_buf, 1) < 0)
630 /* write the sectors "in place" */
631 nb_sectors = count >> SECTOR_BITS;
632 if (nb_sectors > 0) {
633 if (bdrv_write(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors) < 0)
635 sector_num += nb_sectors;
636 len = nb_sectors << SECTOR_BITS;
641 /* add data from the last sector */
643 if (bdrv_read(bs, sector_num, tmp_buf, 1) < 0)
645 memcpy(tmp_buf, buf, count);
646 if (bdrv_write(bs, sector_num, tmp_buf, 1) < 0)
653 * Read with byte offsets (needed only for file protocols)
655 int bdrv_pread(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
656 void *buf1, int count1)
658 BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
662 if (!drv->bdrv_pread)
663 return bdrv_pread_em(bs, offset, buf1, count1);
664 return drv->bdrv_pread(bs, offset, buf1, count1);
668 * Write with byte offsets (needed only for file protocols)
670 int bdrv_pwrite(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
671 const void *buf1, int count1)
673 BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
677 if (!drv->bdrv_pwrite)
678 return bdrv_pwrite_em(bs, offset, buf1, count1);
679 return drv->bdrv_pwrite(bs, offset, buf1, count1);
683 * Truncate file to 'offset' bytes (needed only for file protocols)
685 int bdrv_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset)
687 BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
690 if (!drv->bdrv_truncate)
692 return drv->bdrv_truncate(bs, offset);
696 * Length of a file in bytes. Return < 0 if error or unknown.
698 int64_t bdrv_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs)
700 BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
703 if (!drv->bdrv_getlength) {
705 return bs->total_sectors * SECTOR_SIZE;
707 return drv->bdrv_getlength(bs);
710 /* return 0 as number of sectors if no device present or error */
711 void bdrv_get_geometry(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t *nb_sectors_ptr)
714 length = bdrv_getlength(bs);
718 length = length >> SECTOR_BITS;
719 *nb_sectors_ptr = length;
722 /* force a given boot sector. */
723 void bdrv_set_boot_sector(BlockDriverState *bs, const uint8_t *data, int size)
725 bs->boot_sector_enabled = 1;
728 memcpy(bs->boot_sector_data, data, size);
729 memset(bs->boot_sector_data + size, 0, 512 - size);
732 void bdrv_set_geometry_hint(BlockDriverState *bs,
733 int cyls, int heads, int secs)
740 void bdrv_set_type_hint(BlockDriverState *bs, int type)
743 bs->removable = ((type == BDRV_TYPE_CDROM ||
744 type == BDRV_TYPE_FLOPPY));
747 void bdrv_set_translation_hint(BlockDriverState *bs, int translation)
749 bs->translation = translation;
752 void bdrv_get_geometry_hint(BlockDriverState *bs,
753 int *pcyls, int *pheads, int *psecs)
760 int bdrv_get_type_hint(BlockDriverState *bs)
765 int bdrv_get_translation_hint(BlockDriverState *bs)
767 return bs->translation;
770 int bdrv_is_removable(BlockDriverState *bs)
772 return bs->removable;
775 int bdrv_is_read_only(BlockDriverState *bs)
777 return bs->read_only;
780 /* XXX: no longer used */
781 void bdrv_set_change_cb(BlockDriverState *bs,
782 void (*change_cb)(void *opaque), void *opaque)
784 bs->change_cb = change_cb;
785 bs->change_opaque = opaque;
788 int bdrv_is_encrypted(BlockDriverState *bs)
790 if (bs->backing_hd && bs->backing_hd->encrypted)
792 return bs->encrypted;
795 int bdrv_set_key(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *key)
798 if (bs->backing_hd && bs->backing_hd->encrypted) {
799 ret = bdrv_set_key(bs->backing_hd, key);
805 if (!bs->encrypted || !bs->drv || !bs->drv->bdrv_set_key)
807 return bs->drv->bdrv_set_key(bs, key);
810 void bdrv_get_format(BlockDriverState *bs, char *buf, int buf_size)
815 pstrcpy(buf, buf_size, bs->drv->format_name);
819 void bdrv_iterate_format(void (*it)(void *opaque, const char *name),
824 for (drv = first_drv; drv != NULL; drv = drv->next) {
825 it(opaque, drv->format_name);
829 BlockDriverState *bdrv_find(const char *name)
831 BlockDriverState *bs;
833 for (bs = bdrv_first; bs != NULL; bs = bs->next) {
834 if (!strcmp(name, bs->device_name))
840 void bdrv_iterate(void (*it)(void *opaque, const char *name), void *opaque)
842 BlockDriverState *bs;
844 for (bs = bdrv_first; bs != NULL; bs = bs->next) {
845 it(opaque, bs->device_name);
849 const char *bdrv_get_device_name(BlockDriverState *bs)
851 return bs->device_name;
854 void bdrv_flush(BlockDriverState *bs)
856 if (bs->drv->bdrv_flush)
857 bs->drv->bdrv_flush(bs);
859 bdrv_flush(bs->backing_hd);
864 BlockDriverState *bs;
866 for (bs = bdrv_first; bs != NULL; bs = bs->next) {
867 term_printf("%s:", bs->device_name);
868 term_printf(" type=");
873 case BDRV_TYPE_CDROM:
874 term_printf("cdrom");
876 case BDRV_TYPE_FLOPPY:
877 term_printf("floppy");
880 term_printf(" removable=%d", bs->removable);
882 term_printf(" locked=%d", bs->locked);
885 term_printf(" file=");
886 term_print_filename(bs->filename);
887 if (bs->backing_file[0] != '\0') {
888 term_printf(" backing_file=");
889 term_print_filename(bs->backing_file);
891 term_printf(" ro=%d", bs->read_only);
892 term_printf(" drv=%s", bs->drv->format_name);
894 term_printf(" encrypted");
896 term_printf(" [not inserted]");
902 void bdrv_get_backing_filename(BlockDriverState *bs,
903 char *filename, int filename_size)
905 if (!bs->backing_hd) {
906 pstrcpy(filename, filename_size, "");
908 pstrcpy(filename, filename_size, bs->backing_file);
912 int bdrv_write_compressed(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
913 const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
915 BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
918 if (!drv->bdrv_write_compressed)
920 return drv->bdrv_write_compressed(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors);
923 int bdrv_get_info(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverInfo *bdi)
925 BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
928 if (!drv->bdrv_get_info)
930 memset(bdi, 0, sizeof(*bdi));
931 return drv->bdrv_get_info(bs, bdi);
934 /**************************************************************/
935 /* handling of snapshots */
937 int bdrv_snapshot_create(BlockDriverState *bs,
938 QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_info)
940 BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
943 if (!drv->bdrv_snapshot_create)
945 return drv->bdrv_snapshot_create(bs, sn_info);
948 int bdrv_snapshot_goto(BlockDriverState *bs,
949 const char *snapshot_id)
951 BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
954 if (!drv->bdrv_snapshot_goto)
956 return drv->bdrv_snapshot_goto(bs, snapshot_id);
959 int bdrv_snapshot_delete(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *snapshot_id)
961 BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
964 if (!drv->bdrv_snapshot_delete)
966 return drv->bdrv_snapshot_delete(bs, snapshot_id);
969 int bdrv_snapshot_list(BlockDriverState *bs,
970 QEMUSnapshotInfo **psn_info)
972 BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
975 if (!drv->bdrv_snapshot_list)
977 return drv->bdrv_snapshot_list(bs, psn_info);
980 #define NB_SUFFIXES 4
982 char *get_human_readable_size(char *buf, int buf_size, int64_t size)
984 static const char suffixes[NB_SUFFIXES] = "KMGT";
989 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%" PRId64, size);
992 for(i = 0; i < NB_SUFFIXES; i++) {
993 if (size < (10 * base)) {
994 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%0.1f%c",
998 } else if (size < (1000 * base) || i == (NB_SUFFIXES - 1)) {
999 snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%" PRId64 "%c",
1000 ((size + (base >> 1)) / base),
1010 char *bdrv_snapshot_dump(char *buf, int buf_size, QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn)
1012 char buf1[128], date_buf[128], clock_buf[128];
1022 snprintf(buf, buf_size,
1023 "%-10s%-20s%7s%20s%15s",
1024 "ID", "TAG", "VM SIZE", "DATE", "VM CLOCK");
1028 ptm = localtime(&ti);
1029 strftime(date_buf, sizeof(date_buf),
1030 "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", ptm);
1032 localtime_r(&ti, &tm);
1033 strftime(date_buf, sizeof(date_buf),
1034 "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", &tm);
1036 secs = sn->vm_clock_nsec / 1000000000;
1037 snprintf(clock_buf, sizeof(clock_buf),
1038 "%02d:%02d:%02d.%03d",
1040 (int)((secs / 60) % 60),
1042 (int)((sn->vm_clock_nsec / 1000000) % 1000));
1043 snprintf(buf, buf_size,
1044 "%-10s%-20s%7s%20s%15s",
1045 sn->id_str, sn->name,
1046 get_human_readable_size(buf1, sizeof(buf1), sn->vm_state_size),
1054 /**************************************************************/
1057 BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
1058 uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors,
1059 BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
1061 BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
1066 /* XXX: we assume that nb_sectors == 0 is suppored by the async read */
1067 if (sector_num == 0 && bs->boot_sector_enabled && nb_sectors > 0) {
1068 memcpy(buf, bs->boot_sector_data, 512);
1074 return drv->bdrv_aio_read(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors, cb, opaque);
1077 BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_write(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
1078 const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors,
1079 BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
1081 BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
1087 if (sector_num == 0 && bs->boot_sector_enabled && nb_sectors > 0) {
1088 memcpy(bs->boot_sector_data, buf, 512);
1091 return drv->bdrv_aio_write(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors, cb, opaque);
1094 void bdrv_aio_cancel(BlockDriverAIOCB *acb)
1096 BlockDriver *drv = acb->bs->drv;
1098 drv->bdrv_aio_cancel(acb);
1102 /**************************************************************/
1103 /* async block device emulation */
1106 static BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_read_em(BlockDriverState *bs,
1107 int64_t sector_num, uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors,
1108 BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
1111 ret = bdrv_read(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors);
1116 static BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_write_em(BlockDriverState *bs,
1117 int64_t sector_num, const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors,
1118 BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
1121 ret = bdrv_write(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors);
1126 static void bdrv_aio_cancel_em(BlockDriverAIOCB *acb)
1130 static void bdrv_aio_bh_cb(void *opaque)
1132 BlockDriverAIOCBSync *acb = opaque;
1133 acb->common.cb(acb->common.opaque, acb->ret);
1134 qemu_aio_release(acb);
1137 static BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_read_em(BlockDriverState *bs,
1138 int64_t sector_num, uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors,
1139 BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
1141 BlockDriverAIOCBSync *acb;
1144 acb = qemu_aio_get(bs, cb, opaque);
1146 acb->bh = qemu_bh_new(bdrv_aio_bh_cb, acb);
1147 ret = bdrv_read(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors);
1149 qemu_bh_schedule(acb->bh);
1150 return &acb->common;
1153 static BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_write_em(BlockDriverState *bs,
1154 int64_t sector_num, const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors,
1155 BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
1157 BlockDriverAIOCBSync *acb;
1160 acb = qemu_aio_get(bs, cb, opaque);
1162 acb->bh = qemu_bh_new(bdrv_aio_bh_cb, acb);
1163 ret = bdrv_write(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors);
1165 qemu_bh_schedule(acb->bh);
1166 return &acb->common;
1169 static void bdrv_aio_cancel_em(BlockDriverAIOCB *blockacb)
1171 BlockDriverAIOCBSync *acb = (BlockDriverAIOCBSync *)blockacb;
1172 qemu_bh_cancel(acb->bh);
1173 qemu_aio_release(acb);
1175 #endif /* !QEMU_TOOL */
1177 /**************************************************************/
1178 /* sync block device emulation */
1180 static void bdrv_rw_em_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
1182 *(int *)opaque = ret;
1185 #define NOT_DONE 0x7fffffff
1187 static int bdrv_read_em(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
1188 uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
1191 BlockDriverAIOCB *acb;
1193 async_ret = NOT_DONE;
1194 qemu_aio_wait_start();
1195 acb = bdrv_aio_read(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors,
1196 bdrv_rw_em_cb, &async_ret);
1198 qemu_aio_wait_end();
1201 while (async_ret == NOT_DONE) {
1204 qemu_aio_wait_end();
1208 static int bdrv_write_em(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
1209 const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
1212 BlockDriverAIOCB *acb;
1214 async_ret = NOT_DONE;
1215 qemu_aio_wait_start();
1216 acb = bdrv_aio_write(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors,
1217 bdrv_rw_em_cb, &async_ret);
1219 qemu_aio_wait_end();
1222 while (async_ret == NOT_DONE) {
1225 qemu_aio_wait_end();
1229 void bdrv_init(void)
1231 bdrv_register(&bdrv_raw);
1232 bdrv_register(&bdrv_host_device);
1234 bdrv_register(&bdrv_cow);
1236 bdrv_register(&bdrv_qcow);
1237 bdrv_register(&bdrv_vmdk);
1238 bdrv_register(&bdrv_cloop);
1239 bdrv_register(&bdrv_dmg);
1240 bdrv_register(&bdrv_bochs);
1241 bdrv_register(&bdrv_vpc);
1242 bdrv_register(&bdrv_vvfat);
1243 bdrv_register(&bdrv_qcow2);
1244 bdrv_register(&bdrv_parallels);
1247 void *qemu_aio_get(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb,
1251 BlockDriverAIOCB *acb;
1254 if (drv->free_aiocb) {
1255 acb = drv->free_aiocb;
1256 drv->free_aiocb = acb->next;
1258 acb = qemu_mallocz(drv->aiocb_size);
1264 acb->opaque = opaque;
1268 void qemu_aio_release(void *p)
1270 BlockDriverAIOCB *acb = p;
1271 BlockDriver *drv = acb->bs->drv;
1272 acb->next = drv->free_aiocb;
1273 drv->free_aiocb = acb;
1276 /**************************************************************/
1277 /* removable device support */
1280 * Return TRUE if the media is present
1282 int bdrv_is_inserted(BlockDriverState *bs)
1284 BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
1288 if (!drv->bdrv_is_inserted)
1290 ret = drv->bdrv_is_inserted(bs);
1295 * Return TRUE if the media changed since the last call to this
1296 * function. It is currently only used for floppy disks
1298 int bdrv_media_changed(BlockDriverState *bs)
1300 BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
1303 if (!drv || !drv->bdrv_media_changed)
1306 ret = drv->bdrv_media_changed(bs);
1307 if (ret == -ENOTSUP)
1308 ret = bs->media_changed;
1309 bs->media_changed = 0;
1314 * If eject_flag is TRUE, eject the media. Otherwise, close the tray
1316 void bdrv_eject(BlockDriverState *bs, int eject_flag)
1318 BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
1321 if (!drv || !drv->bdrv_eject) {
1324 ret = drv->bdrv_eject(bs, eject_flag);
1326 if (ret == -ENOTSUP) {
1332 int bdrv_is_locked(BlockDriverState *bs)
1338 * Lock or unlock the media (if it is locked, the user won't be able
1339 * to eject it manually).
1341 void bdrv_set_locked(BlockDriverState *bs, int locked)
1343 BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
1345 bs->locked = locked;
1346 if (drv && drv->bdrv_set_locked) {
1347 drv->bdrv_set_locked(bs, locked);