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1 /*
2  * QEMU PC System Emulator
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24
25 #include "hw.h"
26 #include "pc.h"
27 #include "apic.h"
28 #include "pci.h"
29 #include "usb-uhci.h"
30 #include "usb-ohci.h"
31 #include "net.h"
32 #include "boards.h"
33 #include "ide.h"
34 #include "kvm.h"
35 #include "sysemu.h"
36 #include "sysbus.h"
37 #include "arch_init.h"
38 #include "blockdev.h"
39
40 #define MAX_IDE_BUS 2
41
42 static const int ide_iobase[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 0x1f0, 0x170 };
43 static const int ide_iobase2[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 0x3f6, 0x376 };
44 static const int ide_irq[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 14, 15 };
45
46 static void ioapic_init(IsaIrqState *isa_irq_state)
47 {
48     DeviceState *dev;
49     SysBusDevice *d;
50     unsigned int i;
51
52     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "ioapic");
53     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
54     d = sysbus_from_qdev(dev);
55     sysbus_mmio_map(d, 0, 0xfec00000);
56
57     for (i = 0; i < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS; i++) {
58         isa_irq_state->ioapic[i] = qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, i);
59     }
60 }
61
62 /* PC hardware initialisation */
63 static void pc_init1(ram_addr_t ram_size,
64                      const char *boot_device,
65                      const char *kernel_filename,
66                      const char *kernel_cmdline,
67                      const char *initrd_filename,
68                      const char *cpu_model,
69                      int pci_enabled)
70 {
71     int i;
72     ram_addr_t below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size;
73     PCIBus *pci_bus;
74     PCII440FXState *i440fx_state;
75     int piix3_devfn = -1;
76     qemu_irq *cpu_irq;
77     qemu_irq *isa_irq;
78     qemu_irq *i8259;
79     qemu_irq *cmos_s3;
80     qemu_irq *smi_irq;
81     IsaIrqState *isa_irq_state;
82     DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS];
83     FDCtrl *floppy_controller;
84     BusState *idebus[MAX_IDE_BUS];
85     ISADevice *rtc_state;
86
87     pc_cpus_init(cpu_model);
88
89     vmport_init();
90
91     /* allocate ram and load rom/bios */
92     pc_memory_init(ram_size, kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline, initrd_filename,
93                    &below_4g_mem_size, &above_4g_mem_size);
94
95     cpu_irq = pc_allocate_cpu_irq();
96     i8259 = i8259_init(cpu_irq[0]);
97     isa_irq_state = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(*isa_irq_state));
98     isa_irq_state->i8259 = i8259;
99     if (pci_enabled) {
100         ioapic_init(isa_irq_state);
101     }
102     isa_irq = qemu_allocate_irqs(isa_irq_handler, isa_irq_state, 24);
103
104     if (pci_enabled) {
105         pci_bus = i440fx_init(&i440fx_state, &piix3_devfn, isa_irq, ram_size);
106     } else {
107         pci_bus = NULL;
108         i440fx_state = NULL;
109         isa_bus_new(NULL);
110     }
111     isa_bus_irqs(isa_irq);
112
113     pc_register_ferr_irq(isa_reserve_irq(13));
114
115     pc_vga_init(pci_enabled? pci_bus: NULL);
116
117     /* init basic PC hardware */
118     pc_basic_device_init(isa_irq, &floppy_controller, &rtc_state);
119
120     for(i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) {
121         NICInfo *nd = &nd_table[i];
122
123         if (!pci_enabled || (nd->model && strcmp(nd->model, "ne2k_isa") == 0))
124             pc_init_ne2k_isa(nd);
125         else
126             pci_nic_init_nofail(nd, "e1000", NULL);
127     }
128
129     if (drive_get_max_bus(IF_IDE) >= MAX_IDE_BUS) {
130         fprintf(stderr, "qemu: too many IDE bus\n");
131         exit(1);
132     }
133
134     for(i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS; i++) {
135         hd[i] = drive_get(IF_IDE, i / MAX_IDE_DEVS, i % MAX_IDE_DEVS);
136     }
137
138     if (pci_enabled) {
139         PCIDevice *dev;
140         dev = pci_piix3_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, piix3_devfn + 1);
141         idebus[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.0");
142         idebus[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.1");
143     } else {
144         for(i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS; i++) {
145             ISADevice *dev;
146             dev = isa_ide_init(ide_iobase[i], ide_iobase2[i], ide_irq[i],
147                                hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i], hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i + 1]);
148             idebus[i] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.0");
149         }
150     }
151
152     audio_init(isa_irq, pci_enabled ? pci_bus : NULL);
153
154     pc_cmos_init(below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size, boot_device,
155                  idebus[0], idebus[1], floppy_controller, rtc_state);
156
157     if (pci_enabled && usb_enabled) {
158         usb_uhci_piix3_init(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 2);
159     }
160
161     if (pci_enabled && acpi_enabled) {
162         uint8_t *eeprom_buf = qemu_mallocz(8 * 256); /* XXX: make this persistent */
163         i2c_bus *smbus;
164
165         cmos_s3 = qemu_allocate_irqs(pc_cmos_set_s3_resume, rtc_state, 1);
166         smi_irq = qemu_allocate_irqs(pc_acpi_smi_interrupt, first_cpu, 1);
167         /* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data.  */
168         smbus = piix4_pm_init(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 3, 0xb100,
169                               isa_reserve_irq(9), *cmos_s3, *smi_irq,
170                               kvm_enabled());
171         for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
172             DeviceState *eeprom;
173             eeprom = qdev_create((BusState *)smbus, "smbus-eeprom");
174             qdev_prop_set_uint8(eeprom, "address", 0x50 + i);
175             qdev_prop_set_ptr(eeprom, "data", eeprom_buf + (i * 256));
176             qdev_init_nofail(eeprom);
177         }
178     }
179
180     if (i440fx_state) {
181         i440fx_init_memory_mappings(i440fx_state);
182     }
183
184     if (pci_enabled) {
185         pc_pci_device_init(pci_bus);
186     }
187 }
188
189 static void pc_init_pci(ram_addr_t ram_size,
190                         const char *boot_device,
191                         const char *kernel_filename,
192                         const char *kernel_cmdline,
193                         const char *initrd_filename,
194                         const char *cpu_model)
195 {
196     pc_init1(ram_size, boot_device,
197              kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline,
198              initrd_filename, cpu_model, 1);
199 }
200
201 static void pc_init_isa(ram_addr_t ram_size,
202                         const char *boot_device,
203                         const char *kernel_filename,
204                         const char *kernel_cmdline,
205                         const char *initrd_filename,
206                         const char *cpu_model)
207 {
208     if (cpu_model == NULL)
209         cpu_model = "486";
210     pc_init1(ram_size, boot_device,
211              kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline,
212              initrd_filename, cpu_model, 0);
213 }
214
215 static QEMUMachine pc_machine = {
216     .name = "pc-0.14",
217     .alias = "pc",
218     .desc = "Standard PC",
219     .init = pc_init_pci,
220     .max_cpus = 255,
221     .is_default = 1,
222 };
223
224 static QEMUMachine pc_machine_v0_13 = {
225     .name = "pc-0.13",
226     .desc = "Standard PC",
227     .init = pc_init_pci,
228     .max_cpus = 255,
229     .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
230         {
231             .driver   = "virtio-9p-pci",
232             .property = "vectors",
233             .value    = stringify(0),
234         },{
235             .driver   = "VGA",
236             .property = "rombar",
237             .value    = stringify(0),
238         },{
239             .driver   = "vmware-svga",
240             .property = "rombar",
241             .value    = stringify(0),
242         },{
243             .driver   = "PCI",
244             .property = "command_serr_enable",
245             .value    = "off",
246         },
247         { /* end of list */ }
248     },
249 };
250
251 static QEMUMachine pc_machine_v0_12 = {
252     .name = "pc-0.12",
253     .desc = "Standard PC",
254     .init = pc_init_pci,
255     .max_cpus = 255,
256     .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
257         {
258             .driver   = "virtio-serial-pci",
259             .property = "max_ports",
260             .value    = stringify(1),
261         },{
262             .driver   = "virtio-serial-pci",
263             .property = "vectors",
264             .value    = stringify(0),
265         },{
266             .driver   = "VGA",
267             .property = "rombar",
268             .value    = stringify(0),
269         },{
270             .driver   = "vmware-svga",
271             .property = "rombar",
272             .value    = stringify(0),
273         },{
274             .driver   = "PCI",
275             .property = "command_serr_enable",
276             .value    = "off",
277         },
278         { /* end of list */ }
279     }
280 };
281
282 static QEMUMachine pc_machine_v0_11 = {
283     .name = "pc-0.11",
284     .desc = "Standard PC, qemu 0.11",
285     .init = pc_init_pci,
286     .max_cpus = 255,
287     .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
288         {
289             .driver   = "virtio-blk-pci",
290             .property = "vectors",
291             .value    = stringify(0),
292         },{
293             .driver   = "virtio-serial-pci",
294             .property = "max_ports",
295             .value    = stringify(1),
296         },{
297             .driver   = "virtio-serial-pci",
298             .property = "vectors",
299             .value    = stringify(0),
300         },{
301             .driver   = "ide-drive",
302             .property = "ver",
303             .value    = "0.11",
304         },{
305             .driver   = "scsi-disk",
306             .property = "ver",
307             .value    = "0.11",
308         },{
309             .driver   = "PCI",
310             .property = "rombar",
311             .value    = stringify(0),
312         },{
313             .driver   = "PCI",
314             .property = "command_serr_enable",
315             .value    = "off",
316         },
317         { /* end of list */ }
318     }
319 };
320
321 static QEMUMachine pc_machine_v0_10 = {
322     .name = "pc-0.10",
323     .desc = "Standard PC, qemu 0.10",
324     .init = pc_init_pci,
325     .max_cpus = 255,
326     .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
327         {
328             .driver   = "virtio-blk-pci",
329             .property = "class",
330             .value    = stringify(PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_OTHER),
331         },{
332             .driver   = "virtio-serial-pci",
333             .property = "class",
334             .value    = stringify(PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_OTHER),
335         },{
336             .driver   = "virtio-serial-pci",
337             .property = "max_ports",
338             .value    = stringify(1),
339         },{
340             .driver   = "virtio-serial-pci",
341             .property = "vectors",
342             .value    = stringify(0),
343         },{
344             .driver   = "virtio-net-pci",
345             .property = "vectors",
346             .value    = stringify(0),
347         },{
348             .driver   = "virtio-blk-pci",
349             .property = "vectors",
350             .value    = stringify(0),
351         },{
352             .driver   = "ide-drive",
353             .property = "ver",
354             .value    = "0.10",
355         },{
356             .driver   = "scsi-disk",
357             .property = "ver",
358             .value    = "0.10",
359         },{
360             .driver   = "PCI",
361             .property = "rombar",
362             .value    = stringify(0),
363         },{
364             .driver   = "PCI",
365             .property = "command_serr_enable",
366             .value    = "off",
367         },
368         { /* end of list */ }
369     },
370 };
371
372 static QEMUMachine isapc_machine = {
373     .name = "isapc",
374     .desc = "ISA-only PC",
375     .init = pc_init_isa,
376     .max_cpus = 1,
377 };
378
379 static void pc_machine_init(void)
380 {
381     qemu_register_machine(&pc_machine);
382     qemu_register_machine(&pc_machine_v0_13);
383     qemu_register_machine(&pc_machine_v0_12);
384     qemu_register_machine(&pc_machine_v0_11);
385     qemu_register_machine(&pc_machine_v0_10);
386     qemu_register_machine(&isapc_machine);
387 }
388
389 machine_init(pc_machine_init);
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