2 * i386 breakpoint helpers
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
22 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
23 #include "exec/helper-proto.h"
26 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
27 static inline bool hw_local_breakpoint_enabled(unsigned long dr7, int index)
29 return (dr7 >> (index * 2)) & 1;
32 static inline bool hw_global_breakpoint_enabled(unsigned long dr7, int index)
34 return (dr7 >> (index * 2)) & 2;
37 static inline bool hw_breakpoint_enabled(unsigned long dr7, int index)
39 return hw_global_breakpoint_enabled(dr7, index) ||
40 hw_local_breakpoint_enabled(dr7, index);
43 static inline int hw_breakpoint_type(unsigned long dr7, int index)
45 return (dr7 >> (DR7_TYPE_SHIFT + (index * 4))) & 3;
48 static inline int hw_breakpoint_len(unsigned long dr7, int index)
50 int len = ((dr7 >> (DR7_LEN_SHIFT + (index * 4))) & 3);
51 return (len == 2) ? 8 : len + 1;
54 static int hw_breakpoint_insert(CPUX86State *env, int index)
56 CPUState *cs = CPU(x86_env_get_cpu(env));
57 target_ulong dr7 = env->dr[7];
58 target_ulong drN = env->dr[index];
61 switch (hw_breakpoint_type(dr7, index)) {
62 case DR7_TYPE_BP_INST:
63 if (hw_breakpoint_enabled(dr7, index)) {
64 err = cpu_breakpoint_insert(cs, drN, BP_CPU,
65 &env->cpu_breakpoint[index]);
70 /* Notice when we should enable calls to bpt_io. */
71 return hw_breakpoint_enabled(env->dr[7], index)
74 case DR7_TYPE_DATA_WR:
75 if (hw_breakpoint_enabled(dr7, index)) {
76 err = cpu_watchpoint_insert(cs, drN,
77 hw_breakpoint_len(dr7, index),
78 BP_CPU | BP_MEM_WRITE,
79 &env->cpu_watchpoint[index]);
83 case DR7_TYPE_DATA_RW:
84 if (hw_breakpoint_enabled(dr7, index)) {
85 err = cpu_watchpoint_insert(cs, drN,
86 hw_breakpoint_len(dr7, index),
87 BP_CPU | BP_MEM_ACCESS,
88 &env->cpu_watchpoint[index]);
93 env->cpu_breakpoint[index] = NULL;
98 static void hw_breakpoint_remove(CPUX86State *env, int index)
100 CPUState *cs = CPU(x86_env_get_cpu(env));
102 switch (hw_breakpoint_type(env->dr[7], index)) {
103 case DR7_TYPE_BP_INST:
104 if (env->cpu_breakpoint[index]) {
105 cpu_breakpoint_remove_by_ref(cs, env->cpu_breakpoint[index]);
106 env->cpu_breakpoint[index] = NULL;
110 case DR7_TYPE_DATA_WR:
111 case DR7_TYPE_DATA_RW:
112 if (env->cpu_breakpoint[index]) {
113 cpu_watchpoint_remove_by_ref(cs, env->cpu_watchpoint[index]);
114 env->cpu_breakpoint[index] = NULL;
119 /* HF_IOBPT_MASK cleared elsewhere. */
124 void cpu_x86_update_dr7(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t new_dr7)
126 target_ulong old_dr7 = env->dr[7];
130 new_dr7 |= DR7_FIXED_1;
132 /* If nothing is changing except the global/local enable bits,
133 then we can make the change more efficient. */
134 if (((old_dr7 ^ new_dr7) & ~0xff) == 0) {
135 /* Fold the global and local enable bits together into the
136 global fields, then xor to show which registers have
137 changed collective enable state. */
138 int mod = ((old_dr7 | old_dr7 * 2) ^ (new_dr7 | new_dr7 * 2)) & 0xff;
140 for (i = 0; i < DR7_MAX_BP; i++) {
141 if ((mod & (2 << i * 2)) && !hw_breakpoint_enabled(new_dr7, i)) {
142 hw_breakpoint_remove(env, i);
145 env->dr[7] = new_dr7;
146 for (i = 0; i < DR7_MAX_BP; i++) {
147 if (mod & (2 << i * 2) && hw_breakpoint_enabled(new_dr7, i)) {
148 iobpt |= hw_breakpoint_insert(env, i);
149 } else if (hw_breakpoint_type(new_dr7, i) == DR7_TYPE_IO_RW
150 && hw_breakpoint_enabled(new_dr7, i)) {
151 iobpt |= HF_IOBPT_MASK;
155 for (i = 0; i < DR7_MAX_BP; i++) {
156 hw_breakpoint_remove(env, i);
158 env->dr[7] = new_dr7;
159 for (i = 0; i < DR7_MAX_BP; i++) {
160 iobpt |= hw_breakpoint_insert(env, i);
164 env->hflags = (env->hflags & ~HF_IOBPT_MASK) | iobpt;
167 static bool check_hw_breakpoints(CPUX86State *env, bool force_dr6_update)
171 bool hit_enabled = false;
173 dr6 = env->dr[6] & ~0xf;
174 for (reg = 0; reg < DR7_MAX_BP; reg++) {
175 bool bp_match = false;
176 bool wp_match = false;
178 switch (hw_breakpoint_type(env->dr[7], reg)) {
179 case DR7_TYPE_BP_INST:
180 if (env->dr[reg] == env->eip) {
184 case DR7_TYPE_DATA_WR:
185 case DR7_TYPE_DATA_RW:
186 if (env->cpu_watchpoint[reg] &&
187 env->cpu_watchpoint[reg]->flags & BP_WATCHPOINT_HIT) {
194 if (bp_match || wp_match) {
196 if (hw_breakpoint_enabled(env->dr[7], reg)) {
202 if (hit_enabled || force_dr6_update) {
209 void breakpoint_handler(CPUState *cs)
211 X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(cs);
212 CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
215 if (cs->watchpoint_hit) {
216 if (cs->watchpoint_hit->flags & BP_CPU) {
217 cs->watchpoint_hit = NULL;
218 if (check_hw_breakpoints(env, false)) {
219 raise_exception(env, EXCP01_DB);
221 cpu_loop_exit_noexc(cs);
225 QTAILQ_FOREACH(bp, &cs->breakpoints, entry) {
226 if (bp->pc == env->eip) {
227 if (bp->flags & BP_CPU) {
228 check_hw_breakpoints(env, true);
229 raise_exception(env, EXCP01_DB);
238 void helper_single_step(CPUX86State *env)
240 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
241 check_hw_breakpoints(env, true);
242 env->dr[6] |= DR6_BS;
244 raise_exception(env, EXCP01_DB);
247 void helper_set_dr(CPUX86State *env, int reg, target_ulong t0)
249 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
251 case 0: case 1: case 2: case 3:
252 if (hw_breakpoint_enabled(env->dr[7], reg)
253 && hw_breakpoint_type(env->dr[7], reg) != DR7_TYPE_IO_RW) {
254 hw_breakpoint_remove(env, reg);
256 hw_breakpoint_insert(env, reg);
262 if (env->cr[4] & CR4_DE_MASK) {
267 env->dr[6] = t0 | DR6_FIXED_1;
270 if (env->cr[4] & CR4_DE_MASK) {
275 cpu_x86_update_dr7(env, t0);
278 raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP06_ILLOP, 0, GETPC());
282 target_ulong helper_get_dr(CPUX86State *env, int reg)
285 case 0: case 1: case 2: case 3: case 6: case 7:
288 if (env->cr[4] & CR4_DE_MASK) {
294 if (env->cr[4] & CR4_DE_MASK) {
300 raise_exception_err_ra(env, EXCP06_ILLOP, 0, GETPC());
303 /* Check if Port I/O is trapped by a breakpoint. */
304 void helper_bpt_io(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t port,
305 uint32_t size, target_ulong next_eip)
307 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
308 target_ulong dr7 = env->dr[7];
311 for (i = 0; i < DR7_MAX_BP; ++i) {
312 if (hw_breakpoint_type(dr7, i) == DR7_TYPE_IO_RW
313 && hw_breakpoint_enabled(dr7, i)) {
314 int bpt_len = hw_breakpoint_len(dr7, i);
315 if (port + size - 1 >= env->dr[i]
316 && port <= env->dr[i] + bpt_len - 1) {
323 env->dr[6] = (env->dr[6] & ~0xf) | hit;
325 raise_exception(env, EXCP01_DB);