4 * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2011
9 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2 or later.
10 * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
15 #include "block/block_int.h"
16 #include "block/blockjob.h"
17 #include "qemu/ratelimit.h"
21 * Size of data buffer for populating the image file. This should be large
22 * enough to process multiple clusters in a single call, so that populating
23 * contiguous regions of the image is efficient.
25 STREAM_BUFFER_SIZE = 512 * 1024, /* in bytes */
28 #define SLICE_TIME 100000000ULL /* ns */
30 typedef struct StreamBlockJob {
33 BlockDriverState *base;
34 BlockdevOnError on_error;
35 char backing_file_id[1024];
38 static int coroutine_fn stream_populate(BlockDriverState *bs,
39 int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors,
44 .iov_len = nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE,
48 qemu_iovec_init_external(&qiov, &iov, 1);
50 /* Copy-on-read the unallocated clusters */
51 return bdrv_co_copy_on_readv(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors, &qiov);
54 static void close_unused_images(BlockDriverState *top, BlockDriverState *base,
57 BlockDriverState *intermediate;
58 intermediate = top->backing_hd;
60 /* Must assign before bdrv_delete() to prevent traversing dangling pointer
61 * while we delete backing image instances.
63 bdrv_set_backing_hd(top, base);
65 while (intermediate) {
66 BlockDriverState *unused;
69 if (intermediate == base) {
73 unused = intermediate;
74 intermediate = intermediate->backing_hd;
75 bdrv_set_backing_hd(unused, NULL);
79 bdrv_refresh_limits(top);
82 static void coroutine_fn stream_run(void *opaque)
84 StreamBlockJob *s = opaque;
85 BlockDriverState *bs = s->common.bs;
86 BlockDriverState *base = s->base;
87 int64_t sector_num, end;
93 if (!bs->backing_hd) {
94 block_job_completed(&s->common, 0);
98 s->common.len = bdrv_getlength(bs);
99 if (s->common.len < 0) {
100 block_job_completed(&s->common, s->common.len);
104 end = s->common.len >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
105 buf = qemu_blockalign(bs, STREAM_BUFFER_SIZE);
107 /* Turn on copy-on-read for the whole block device so that guest read
108 * requests help us make progress. Only do this when copying the entire
109 * backing chain since the copy-on-read operation does not take base into
113 bdrv_enable_copy_on_read(bs);
116 for (sector_num = 0; sector_num < end; sector_num += n) {
117 uint64_t delay_ns = 0;
121 /* Note that even when no rate limit is applied we need to yield
122 * with no pending I/O here so that bdrv_drain_all() returns.
124 block_job_sleep_ns(&s->common, QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME, delay_ns);
125 if (block_job_is_cancelled(&s->common)) {
131 ret = bdrv_is_allocated(bs, sector_num,
132 STREAM_BUFFER_SIZE / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, &n);
134 /* Allocated in the top, no need to copy. */
135 } else if (ret >= 0) {
136 /* Copy if allocated in the intermediate images. Limit to the
137 * known-unallocated area [sector_num, sector_num+n). */
138 ret = bdrv_is_allocated_above(bs->backing_hd, base,
141 /* Finish early if end of backing file has been reached */
142 if (ret == 0 && n == 0) {
143 n = end - sector_num;
148 trace_stream_one_iteration(s, sector_num, n, ret);
150 if (s->common.speed) {
151 delay_ns = ratelimit_calculate_delay(&s->limit, n);
156 ret = stream_populate(bs, sector_num, n, buf);
159 BlockErrorAction action =
160 block_job_error_action(&s->common, s->common.bs, s->on_error,
162 if (action == BDRV_ACTION_STOP) {
169 if (action == BDRV_ACTION_REPORT) {
175 /* Publish progress */
176 s->common.offset += n * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
180 bdrv_disable_copy_on_read(bs);
183 /* Do not remove the backing file if an error was there but ignored. */
186 if (!block_job_is_cancelled(&s->common) && sector_num == end && ret == 0) {
187 const char *base_id = NULL, *base_fmt = NULL;
189 base_id = s->backing_file_id;
191 base_fmt = base->drv->format_name;
194 ret = bdrv_change_backing_file(bs, base_id, base_fmt);
195 close_unused_images(bs, base, base_id);
199 block_job_completed(&s->common, ret);
202 static void stream_set_speed(BlockJob *job, int64_t speed, Error **errp)
204 StreamBlockJob *s = container_of(job, StreamBlockJob, common);
207 error_set(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER, "speed");
210 ratelimit_set_speed(&s->limit, speed / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, SLICE_TIME);
213 static const BlockJobDriver stream_job_driver = {
214 .instance_size = sizeof(StreamBlockJob),
215 .job_type = BLOCK_JOB_TYPE_STREAM,
216 .set_speed = stream_set_speed,
219 void stream_start(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverState *base,
220 const char *base_id, int64_t speed,
221 BlockdevOnError on_error,
222 BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb,
223 void *opaque, Error **errp)
227 if ((on_error == BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_STOP ||
228 on_error == BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_ENOSPC) &&
229 !bdrv_iostatus_is_enabled(bs)) {
230 error_set(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER, "on-error");
234 s = block_job_create(&stream_job_driver, bs, speed, cb, opaque, errp);
241 pstrcpy(s->backing_file_id, sizeof(s->backing_file_id), base_id);
244 s->on_error = on_error;
245 s->common.co = qemu_coroutine_create(stream_run);
246 trace_stream_start(bs, base, s, s->common.co, opaque);
247 qemu_coroutine_enter(s->common.co, s);