2 * On-chip DMA controller framework.
4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 or
10 * (at your option) version 3 of the License.
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
22 #include "qemu-common.h"
23 #include "qemu-timer.h"
26 void transfer_mem2mem(struct soc_dma_ch_s *ch)
28 memcpy(ch->paddr[0], ch->paddr[1], ch->bytes);
29 ch->paddr[0] += ch->bytes;
30 ch->paddr[1] += ch->bytes;
33 void transfer_mem2fifo(struct soc_dma_ch_s *ch)
35 ch->io_fn[1](ch->io_opaque[1], ch->paddr[0], ch->bytes);
36 ch->paddr[0] += ch->bytes;
39 void transfer_fifo2mem(struct soc_dma_ch_s *ch)
41 ch->io_fn[0](ch->io_opaque[0], ch->paddr[1], ch->bytes);
42 ch->paddr[1] += ch->bytes;
45 /* This is further optimisable but isn't very important because often
46 * DMA peripherals forbid this kind of transfers and even when they don't,
47 * oprating systems may not need to use them. */
48 static void *fifo_buf;
50 void transfer_fifo2fifo(struct soc_dma_ch_s *ch)
52 if (ch->bytes > fifo_size)
53 fifo_buf = qemu_realloc(fifo_buf, fifo_size = ch->bytes);
55 /* Implement as transfer_fifo2linear + transfer_linear2fifo. */
56 ch->io_fn[0](ch->io_opaque[0], fifo_buf, ch->bytes);
57 ch->io_fn[1](ch->io_opaque[1], fifo_buf, ch->bytes);
63 uint64_t ch_enable_mask;
67 struct memmap_entry_s {
68 enum soc_dma_port_type type;
69 target_phys_addr_t addr;
84 struct soc_dma_ch_s ch[0];
87 static void soc_dma_ch_schedule(struct soc_dma_ch_s *ch, int delay_bytes)
89 int64_t now = qemu_get_clock(vm_clock);
90 struct dma_s *dma = (struct dma_s *) ch->dma;
92 qemu_mod_timer(ch->timer, now + delay_bytes / dma->channel_freq);
95 static void soc_dma_ch_run(void *opaque)
97 struct soc_dma_ch_s *ch = (struct soc_dma_ch_s *) opaque;
100 ch->dma->setup_fn(ch);
105 soc_dma_ch_schedule(ch, ch->bytes);
109 static inline struct memmap_entry_s *soc_dma_lookup(struct dma_s *dma,
110 target_phys_addr_t addr)
112 struct memmap_entry_s *lo;
116 hi = dma->memmap_size;
120 if (lo[hi].addr <= addr)
127 static inline enum soc_dma_port_type soc_dma_ch_update_type(
128 struct soc_dma_ch_s *ch, int port)
130 struct dma_s *dma = (struct dma_s *) ch->dma;
131 struct memmap_entry_s *entry = soc_dma_lookup(dma, ch->vaddr[port]);
133 if (entry->type == soc_dma_port_fifo) {
134 while (entry < dma->memmap + dma->memmap_size &&
135 entry->u.fifo.out != port)
137 if (entry->addr != ch->vaddr[port] || entry->u.fifo.out != port)
138 return soc_dma_port_other;
140 if (ch->type[port] != soc_dma_access_const)
141 return soc_dma_port_other;
143 ch->io_fn[port] = entry->u.fifo.fn;
144 ch->io_opaque[port] = entry->u.fifo.opaque;
145 return soc_dma_port_fifo;
146 } else if (entry->type == soc_dma_port_mem) {
147 if (entry->addr > ch->vaddr[port] ||
148 entry->addr + entry->u.mem.size <= ch->vaddr[port])
149 return soc_dma_port_other;
151 /* TODO: support constant memory address for source port as used for
152 * drawing solid rectangles by PalmOS(R). */
153 if (ch->type[port] != soc_dma_access_const)
154 return soc_dma_port_other;
156 ch->paddr[port] = (uint8_t *) entry->u.mem.base +
157 (ch->vaddr[port] - entry->addr);
158 /* TODO: save bytes left to the end of the mapping somewhere so we
159 * can check we're not reading beyond it. */
160 return soc_dma_port_mem;
162 return soc_dma_port_other;
165 void soc_dma_ch_update(struct soc_dma_ch_s *ch)
167 enum soc_dma_port_type src, dst;
169 src = soc_dma_ch_update_type(ch, 0);
170 if (src == soc_dma_port_other) {
172 ch->transfer_fn = ch->dma->transfer_fn;
175 dst = soc_dma_ch_update_type(ch, 1);
177 /* TODO: use src and dst as array indices. */
178 if (src == soc_dma_port_mem && dst == soc_dma_port_mem)
179 ch->transfer_fn = transfer_mem2mem;
180 else if (src == soc_dma_port_mem && dst == soc_dma_port_fifo)
181 ch->transfer_fn = transfer_mem2fifo;
182 else if (src == soc_dma_port_fifo && dst == soc_dma_port_mem)
183 ch->transfer_fn = transfer_fifo2mem;
184 else if (src == soc_dma_port_fifo && dst == soc_dma_port_fifo)
185 ch->transfer_fn = transfer_fifo2fifo;
187 ch->transfer_fn = ch->dma->transfer_fn;
189 ch->update = (dst != soc_dma_port_other);
192 static void soc_dma_ch_freq_update(struct dma_s *s)
194 if (s->enabled_count)
195 /* We completely ignore channel priorities and stuff */
196 s->channel_freq = s->soc.freq / s->enabled_count;
198 /* TODO: Signal that we want to disable the functional clock and let
199 * the platform code decide what to do with it, i.e. check that
200 * auto-idle is enabled in the clock controller and if we are stopping
201 * the clock, do the same with any parent clocks that had only one
202 * user keeping them on and auto-idle enabled. */;
205 void soc_dma_set_request(struct soc_dma_ch_s *ch, int level)
207 struct dma_s *dma = (struct dma_s *) ch->dma;
209 dma->enabled_count += level - ch->enable;
212 dma->ch_enable_mask |= 1 << ch->num;
214 dma->ch_enable_mask &= ~(1 << ch->num);
216 if (level != ch->enable) {
217 soc_dma_ch_freq_update(dma);
221 qemu_del_timer(ch->timer);
222 else if (!ch->running)
225 soc_dma_ch_schedule(ch, 1);
229 void soc_dma_reset(struct soc_dma_s *soc)
231 struct dma_s *s = (struct dma_s *) soc;
234 s->ch_enable_mask = 0;
235 s->enabled_count = 0;
236 soc_dma_ch_freq_update(s);
239 /* TODO: take a functional-clock argument */
240 struct soc_dma_s *soc_dma_init(int n)
243 struct dma_s *s = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(*s) + n * sizeof(*s->ch));
247 for (i = 0; i < n; i ++) {
248 s->ch[i].dma = &s->soc;
250 s->ch[i].timer = qemu_new_timer(vm_clock, soc_dma_ch_run, &s->ch[i]);
253 soc_dma_reset(&s->soc);
259 void soc_dma_port_add_fifo(struct soc_dma_s *soc, target_phys_addr_t virt_base,
260 soc_dma_io_t fn, void *opaque, int out)
262 struct memmap_entry_s *entry;
263 struct dma_s *dma = (struct dma_s *) soc;
265 dma->memmap = qemu_realloc(dma->memmap, sizeof(*entry) *
266 (dma->memmap_size + 1));
267 entry = soc_dma_lookup(dma, virt_base);
269 if (dma->memmap_size) {
270 if (entry->type == soc_dma_port_mem) {
271 if (entry->addr <= virt_base &&
272 entry->addr + entry->u.mem.size > virt_base) {
273 fprintf(stderr, "%s: FIFO at " TARGET_FMT_lx
274 " collides with RAM region at " TARGET_FMT_lx
275 "-" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", __FUNCTION__,
276 (target_ulong) virt_base,
277 (target_ulong) entry->addr, (target_ulong)
278 (entry->addr + entry->u.mem.size));
282 if (entry->addr <= virt_base)
285 while (entry < dma->memmap + dma->memmap_size &&
286 entry->addr <= virt_base) {
287 if (entry->addr == virt_base && entry->u.fifo.out == out) {
288 fprintf(stderr, "%s: FIFO at " TARGET_FMT_lx
289 " collides FIFO at " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
290 __FUNCTION__, (target_ulong) virt_base,
291 (target_ulong) entry->addr);
298 memmove(entry + 1, entry,
299 (uint8_t *) (dma->memmap + dma->memmap_size ++) -
304 entry->addr = virt_base;
305 entry->type = soc_dma_port_fifo;
306 entry->u.fifo.fn = fn;
307 entry->u.fifo.opaque = opaque;
308 entry->u.fifo.out = out;
311 void soc_dma_port_add_mem(struct soc_dma_s *soc, uint8_t *phys_base,
312 target_phys_addr_t virt_base, size_t size)
314 struct memmap_entry_s *entry;
315 struct dma_s *dma = (struct dma_s *) soc;
317 dma->memmap = qemu_realloc(dma->memmap, sizeof(*entry) *
318 (dma->memmap_size + 1));
319 entry = soc_dma_lookup(dma, virt_base);
321 if (dma->memmap_size) {
322 if (entry->type == soc_dma_port_mem) {
323 if ((entry->addr >= virt_base && entry->addr < virt_base + size) ||
324 (entry->addr <= virt_base &&
325 entry->addr + entry->u.mem.size > virt_base)) {
326 fprintf(stderr, "%s: RAM at " TARGET_FMT_lx "-" TARGET_FMT_lx
327 " collides with RAM region at " TARGET_FMT_lx
328 "-" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", __FUNCTION__,
329 (target_ulong) virt_base,
330 (target_ulong) (virt_base + size),
331 (target_ulong) entry->addr, (target_ulong)
332 (entry->addr + entry->u.mem.size));
336 if (entry->addr <= virt_base)
339 if (entry->addr >= virt_base &&
340 entry->addr < virt_base + size) {
341 fprintf(stderr, "%s: RAM at " TARGET_FMT_lx "-" TARGET_FMT_lx
342 " collides with FIFO at " TARGET_FMT_lx
344 (target_ulong) virt_base,
345 (target_ulong) (virt_base + size),
346 (target_ulong) entry->addr);
350 while (entry < dma->memmap + dma->memmap_size &&
351 entry->addr <= virt_base)
355 memmove(entry + 1, entry,
356 (uint8_t *) (dma->memmap + dma->memmap_size ++) -
361 entry->addr = virt_base;
362 entry->type = soc_dma_port_mem;
363 entry->u.mem.base = phys_base;
364 entry->u.mem.size = size;
367 /* TODO: port removal for ports like PCMCIA memory */