4 * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2011
9 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2 or later.
10 * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
15 #include "block/block_int.h"
16 #include "block/blockjob.h"
17 #include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
18 #include "qemu/ratelimit.h"
19 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
23 * Size of data buffer for populating the image file. This should be large
24 * enough to process multiple clusters in a single call, so that populating
25 * contiguous regions of the image is efficient.
27 STREAM_BUFFER_SIZE = 512 * 1024, /* in bytes */
30 #define SLICE_TIME 100000000ULL /* ns */
32 typedef struct StreamBlockJob {
35 BlockDriverState *base;
36 BlockdevOnError on_error;
37 char *backing_file_str;
40 static int coroutine_fn stream_populate(BlockDriverState *bs,
41 int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors,
46 .iov_len = nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE,
50 qemu_iovec_init_external(&qiov, &iov, 1);
52 /* Copy-on-read the unallocated clusters */
53 return bdrv_co_copy_on_readv(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors, &qiov);
61 static void stream_complete(BlockJob *job, void *opaque)
63 StreamBlockJob *s = container_of(job, StreamBlockJob, common);
64 StreamCompleteData *data = opaque;
65 BlockDriverState *base = s->base;
67 if (!block_job_is_cancelled(&s->common) && data->reached_end &&
69 const char *base_id = NULL, *base_fmt = NULL;
71 base_id = s->backing_file_str;
73 base_fmt = base->drv->format_name;
76 data->ret = bdrv_change_backing_file(job->bs, base_id, base_fmt);
77 bdrv_set_backing_hd(job->bs, base);
80 g_free(s->backing_file_str);
81 block_job_completed(&s->common, data->ret);
85 static void coroutine_fn stream_run(void *opaque)
87 StreamBlockJob *s = opaque;
88 StreamCompleteData *data;
89 BlockDriverState *bs = s->common.bs;
90 BlockDriverState *base = s->base;
91 int64_t sector_num, end;
98 block_job_completed(&s->common, 0);
102 s->common.len = bdrv_getlength(bs);
103 if (s->common.len < 0) {
104 block_job_completed(&s->common, s->common.len);
108 end = s->common.len >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
109 buf = qemu_blockalign(bs, STREAM_BUFFER_SIZE);
111 /* Turn on copy-on-read for the whole block device so that guest read
112 * requests help us make progress. Only do this when copying the entire
113 * backing chain since the copy-on-read operation does not take base into
117 bdrv_enable_copy_on_read(bs);
120 for (sector_num = 0; sector_num < end; sector_num += n) {
121 uint64_t delay_ns = 0;
125 /* Note that even when no rate limit is applied we need to yield
126 * with no pending I/O here so that bdrv_drain_all() returns.
128 block_job_sleep_ns(&s->common, QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME, delay_ns);
129 if (block_job_is_cancelled(&s->common)) {
135 ret = bdrv_is_allocated(bs, sector_num,
136 STREAM_BUFFER_SIZE / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, &n);
138 /* Allocated in the top, no need to copy. */
139 } else if (ret >= 0) {
140 /* Copy if allocated in the intermediate images. Limit to the
141 * known-unallocated area [sector_num, sector_num+n). */
142 ret = bdrv_is_allocated_above(backing_bs(bs), base,
145 /* Finish early if end of backing file has been reached */
146 if (ret == 0 && n == 0) {
147 n = end - sector_num;
152 trace_stream_one_iteration(s, sector_num, n, ret);
154 if (s->common.speed) {
155 delay_ns = ratelimit_calculate_delay(&s->limit, n);
160 ret = stream_populate(bs, sector_num, n, buf);
163 BlockErrorAction action =
164 block_job_error_action(&s->common, s->common.bs, s->on_error,
166 if (action == BLOCK_ERROR_ACTION_STOP) {
173 if (action == BLOCK_ERROR_ACTION_REPORT) {
179 /* Publish progress */
180 s->common.offset += n * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
184 bdrv_disable_copy_on_read(bs);
187 /* Do not remove the backing file if an error was there but ignored. */
192 /* Modify backing chain and close BDSes in main loop */
193 data = g_malloc(sizeof(*data));
195 data->reached_end = sector_num == end;
196 block_job_defer_to_main_loop(&s->common, stream_complete, data);
199 static void stream_set_speed(BlockJob *job, int64_t speed, Error **errp)
201 StreamBlockJob *s = container_of(job, StreamBlockJob, common);
204 error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER, "speed");
207 ratelimit_set_speed(&s->limit, speed / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, SLICE_TIME);
210 static const BlockJobDriver stream_job_driver = {
211 .instance_size = sizeof(StreamBlockJob),
212 .job_type = BLOCK_JOB_TYPE_STREAM,
213 .set_speed = stream_set_speed,
216 void stream_start(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverState *base,
217 const char *backing_file_str, int64_t speed,
218 BlockdevOnError on_error,
219 BlockCompletionFunc *cb,
220 void *opaque, Error **errp)
224 if ((on_error == BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_STOP ||
225 on_error == BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_ENOSPC) &&
226 (!bs->blk || !blk_iostatus_is_enabled(bs->blk))) {
227 error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER, "on-error");
231 s = block_job_create(&stream_job_driver, bs, speed, cb, opaque, errp);
237 s->backing_file_str = g_strdup(backing_file_str);
239 s->on_error = on_error;
240 s->common.co = qemu_coroutine_create(stream_run);
241 trace_stream_start(bs, base, s, s->common.co, opaque);
242 qemu_coroutine_enter(s->common.co, s);