4 * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2011
9 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2 or later.
10 * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
14 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
16 #include "block/block_int.h"
17 #include "block/blockjob.h"
18 #include "qapi/error.h"
19 #include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
20 #include "qemu/ratelimit.h"
21 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
25 * Size of data buffer for populating the image file. This should be large
26 * enough to process multiple clusters in a single call, so that populating
27 * contiguous regions of the image is efficient.
29 STREAM_BUFFER_SIZE = 512 * 1024, /* in bytes */
32 #define SLICE_TIME 100000000ULL /* ns */
34 typedef struct StreamBlockJob {
37 BlockDriverState *base;
38 BlockdevOnError on_error;
39 char *backing_file_str;
42 static int coroutine_fn stream_populate(BlockBackend *blk,
43 int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors,
48 .iov_len = nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE,
52 qemu_iovec_init_external(&qiov, &iov, 1);
54 /* Copy-on-read the unallocated clusters */
55 return blk_co_preadv(blk, sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, qiov.size, &qiov,
56 BDRV_REQ_COPY_ON_READ);
64 static void stream_complete(BlockJob *job, void *opaque)
66 StreamBlockJob *s = container_of(job, StreamBlockJob, common);
67 StreamCompleteData *data = opaque;
68 BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(job->blk);
69 BlockDriverState *base = s->base;
71 if (!block_job_is_cancelled(&s->common) && data->reached_end &&
73 const char *base_id = NULL, *base_fmt = NULL;
75 base_id = s->backing_file_str;
77 base_fmt = base->drv->format_name;
80 data->ret = bdrv_change_backing_file(bs, base_id, base_fmt);
81 bdrv_set_backing_hd(bs, base);
84 g_free(s->backing_file_str);
85 block_job_completed(&s->common, data->ret);
89 static void coroutine_fn stream_run(void *opaque)
91 StreamBlockJob *s = opaque;
92 StreamCompleteData *data;
93 BlockBackend *blk = s->common.blk;
94 BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk);
95 BlockDriverState *base = s->base;
96 int64_t sector_num = 0;
98 uint64_t delay_ns = 0;
108 s->common.len = bdrv_getlength(bs);
109 if (s->common.len < 0) {
114 end = s->common.len >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
115 buf = qemu_blockalign(bs, STREAM_BUFFER_SIZE);
117 /* Turn on copy-on-read for the whole block device so that guest read
118 * requests help us make progress. Only do this when copying the entire
119 * backing chain since the copy-on-read operation does not take base into
123 bdrv_enable_copy_on_read(bs);
126 for (sector_num = 0; sector_num < end; sector_num += n) {
129 /* Note that even when no rate limit is applied we need to yield
130 * with no pending I/O here so that bdrv_drain_all() returns.
132 block_job_sleep_ns(&s->common, QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME, delay_ns);
133 if (block_job_is_cancelled(&s->common)) {
139 ret = bdrv_is_allocated(bs, sector_num,
140 STREAM_BUFFER_SIZE / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, &n);
142 /* Allocated in the top, no need to copy. */
143 } else if (ret >= 0) {
144 /* Copy if allocated in the intermediate images. Limit to the
145 * known-unallocated area [sector_num, sector_num+n). */
146 ret = bdrv_is_allocated_above(backing_bs(bs), base,
149 /* Finish early if end of backing file has been reached */
150 if (ret == 0 && n == 0) {
151 n = end - sector_num;
156 trace_stream_one_iteration(s, sector_num, n, ret);
158 ret = stream_populate(blk, sector_num, n, buf);
161 BlockErrorAction action =
162 block_job_error_action(&s->common, s->on_error, true, -ret);
163 if (action == BLOCK_ERROR_ACTION_STOP) {
170 if (action == BLOCK_ERROR_ACTION_REPORT) {
176 /* Publish progress */
177 s->common.offset += n * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
178 if (copy && s->common.speed) {
179 delay_ns = ratelimit_calculate_delay(&s->limit, n);
184 bdrv_disable_copy_on_read(bs);
187 /* Do not remove the backing file if an error was there but ignored. */
193 /* Modify backing chain and close BDSes in main loop */
194 data = g_malloc(sizeof(*data));
196 data->reached_end = sector_num == end;
197 block_job_defer_to_main_loop(&s->common, stream_complete, data);
200 static void stream_set_speed(BlockJob *job, int64_t speed, Error **errp)
202 StreamBlockJob *s = container_of(job, StreamBlockJob, common);
205 error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER, "speed");
208 ratelimit_set_speed(&s->limit, speed / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, SLICE_TIME);
211 static const BlockJobDriver stream_job_driver = {
212 .instance_size = sizeof(StreamBlockJob),
213 .job_type = BLOCK_JOB_TYPE_STREAM,
214 .set_speed = stream_set_speed,
217 void stream_start(const char *job_id, BlockDriverState *bs,
218 BlockDriverState *base, const char *backing_file_str,
219 int64_t speed, BlockdevOnError on_error,
220 BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque, Error **errp)
224 s = block_job_create(job_id, &stream_job_driver, bs, speed,
231 s->backing_file_str = g_strdup(backing_file_str);
233 s->on_error = on_error;
234 s->common.co = qemu_coroutine_create(stream_run, s);
235 trace_stream_start(bs, base, s, s->common.co, opaque);
236 qemu_coroutine_enter(s->common.co);